内容正文:
2025-2026学年第一学期广州市为明学校初一年级英语学科限时练
使用日期 : 月 日 使用班型:特优+双优+为明 编制人:初一英语备课组
Unit 2 词句限时练
班级 姓名 学号
一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词。
1.I hit my knee on the c of the table.
2.I can sing and dance,so I want to join the Music C .
3.Can you tell me the way to s the maths problem?
4.My grandfather enjoys reading books and m after dinner.
5.Jim likes playing the piano and he p playing it every day.
6.My brother is full of e .He never feels tired.
7.When I r I left my notebook at home, I was in the classroom.
8.The purpose of the p is to tell teenagers how to protect themselves.
9.How do you usually c your birthday?
10.His sister is nine years old and she’s in the third /greid/.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There will be a lot of __________ (activity) in our school next week.
2. He usually practices __________ (play) the piano after school.
3. Finally, he __________ (solve) the problem by himself.
4. With the __________ (develop) of science and technology, our life becomes better and better.
It is important for us __________ (develop) a good habit of eating healthy food.
5. It is one of the most famous traditional __________ (skill) in China.
6. Some __________ (teenager) offered to help people in need during the winter holiday.
7. You can read some Chinese __________ (magazine) and books to improve your Chinese.
8. We __________ (greet) each other happily and had lunch together.
9. It is one of his most famous __________ (drama).
10. He has a habit of __________ (keep) diaries every day.
11. He studied hard and finally __________ (realize) his dream.
12. __________ (luck), nobody was hurt in the accident.
Because they think red can bring them happiness and good __________ (lucky).
I’m so __________ (luck) to have a friend like you.
13. He __________ (pack) everything before he set out.
14. Never give up and you will be __________ (success).
Finally, we __________ (success) in passing the exam.
We passed the exam __________ (success).
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. —你能帮我洗碗吗?我今天真的很累。 —没问题。
—Could you please help me _________ _________ __________ ? I’m really tired today.
—No problem.
2. 我真的很期待我的暑假。
I’m really __________ __________ __________ my summer vacation.
3. 她一大早就醒了,对一天的挑战充满了活力。
She woke up early in the morning and __________ __________ __________ __________ for the day’s challenges.
4. 运动是健康日常生活中重要的一部分,所以我每天早上都试着去跑步。
Exercise is an important part of a__________ __________ __________ , so I try to go for a run every morning.
5. 露西是个初中生,她很喜欢她的学校。
Lucy is a __________ __________ __________ student. She likes her school very much.
6.我喜欢和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友。
I enjoy __________ __________ __________ people from different cultures.
7.在困难时期,她总是向家人寻求帮助。
During tough times,she always __________ ________ her family __________ __________.
8.我和我的朋友喜欢互相分享我们最喜欢的书。
My friend and I like to __________ our favourite books __________ __________.
4.我愿意学习新的技能来提高自己。
I __________ __________ __________ __________ new skills to improve myself.
9.他不仅是个好老师,而且还是个朋友。
He is __________ __________ a good teacher, __________ __________ a friend.
10. 感谢你来参加我的生日晚会。
Thank you for __________ __________ __________ my birthday party.
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Unit 2 词句限时练参考答案与解析
一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词
corner
解析:句意为 “我的膝盖撞到了桌子的______”,结合首字母 “c”,“corner”(角落、拐角)符合语境,“the corner of the table” 表示 “桌子角”,填 “corner”。
Club
解析:前半句 “我会唱歌跳舞” 提示想加入与音乐相关的组织,结合首字母 “C”,“Music Club”(音乐俱乐部)是固定搭配,填 “Club”(首字母大写,表特定组织)。
solve
解析:“the way to do sth” 表示 “做某事的方法”,句意为 “你能告诉我______这道数学题的方法吗”,结合首字母 “s”,“solve”(解决)符合 “解决数学题” 的语境,填 “solve”。
magazines
解析:前半句 “爷爷喜欢读书”,“and” 连接并列名词,结合首字母 “m”,“magazines”(杂志,复数形式)与 “books” 并列,符合 “阅读” 的语境,填 “magazines”。
practices
解析:前半句 “吉姆喜欢弹钢琴”,后半句 “每天” 提示用一般现在时,结合首字母 “p”,“practice doing sth”(练习做某事)是固定搭配,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,“practice” 变 “practices”,填 “practices”。
energy
解析:后半句 “他从不觉得累” 提示前半句表示 “充满活力”,结合首字母 “e”,“energy”(精力、活力,不可数名词)符合语境,“full of energy” 表示 “充满活力”,填 “energy”。
realized
解析:句意为 “当我______我把笔记本落在家里时,我正在教室里”,结合首字母 “r”,“realize”(意识到)符合语境;“was in the classroom” 是过去进行时,“意识到” 的动作发生在过去,用过去式 “realized”,填 “realized”。
program
解析:句意为 “这个______的目的是告诉青少年如何保护自己”,结合首字母 “p”,“program”(节目、项目)符合 “传递信息” 的语境,填 “program”(此处泛指某个项目,用单数)。
celebrate
解析:句意为 “你通常如何______你的生日”,结合首字母 “c”,“celebrate”(庆祝)符合 “生日” 的语境,“usually” 提示用一般现在时,主语 “you” 是第二人称,填动词原形 “celebrate”。
grade
解析:根据音标 /greid/,对应单词 “grade”(年级),句意为 “他妹妹 9 岁,上三年级”,“the third grade” 表示 “三年级”,填 “grade”。
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
activities
解析:“a lot of” 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“activity”(活动)是可数名词,复数形式为 “activities”,填 “activities”。
playing
解析:“practice doing sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “练习做某事”,“play” 的动名词形式为 “playing”,填 “playing”。
solved
解析:句中 “finally”(最终)提示动作发生在过去,“solve”(解决)的过去式为 “solved”,填 “solved”。
development
解析:“the + 名词 + of” 是固定结构,“develop”(发展,动词)的名词形式为 “development”(不可数名词),“the development of science and technology” 表示 “科技的发展”,填 “development”。
to develop
解析:“It is important for sb to do sth” 是固定句型,意为 “对某人来说做某事很重要”,填动词不定式 “to develop”。
skills
解析:“one of + 可数名词复数” 表示 “…… 之一”,“skill”(技能)的复数形式为 “skills”,填 “skills”。
teenagers
解析:“some” 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“teenager”(青少年)是可数名词,复数形式为 “teenagers”,填 “teenagers”。
magazines
解析:“some” 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“magazine”(杂志)是可数名词,复数形式为 “magazines”,填 “magazines”。
greeted
解析:“and” 连接并列谓语,“had lunch” 是一般过去时,“greet”(问候)的过去式为 “greeted”,填 “greeted”。
dramas
解析:“one of + 可数名词复数” 表示 “…… 之一”,“drama”(戏剧)的复数形式为 “dramas”,填 “dramas”。
keeping
解析:“a habit of doing sth” 是固定结构,意为 “做某事的习惯”,“keep” 的动名词形式为 “keeping”,填 “keeping”。
realized
解析:“and” 连接并列谓语,“studied” 是一般过去时,“realize”(实现、意识到)的过去式为 “realized”,填 “realized”。
Luckily
解析:此处需用副词修饰整个句子,“luck”(运气,名词)的副词形式为 “Luckily”(幸运地),句首首字母大写,填 “Luckily”。
luck
解析:“good” 后接名词,“lucky”(幸运的,形容词)的名词形式为 “luck”(不可数名词),“good luck” 表示 “好运”,填 “luck”。
lucky
解析:“so” 后接形容词,“luck”(运气,名词)的形容词形式为 “lucky”(幸运的),句意为 “有你这样的朋友我很幸运”,填 “lucky”。
had packed
解析:“before he set out”(在他出发前)是过去的时间点,“打包” 的动作发生在 “出发” 之前,用过去完成时(had + 过去分词),“pack” 的过去分词为 “packed”,填 “had packed”。
successful
解析:“be” 后接形容词作表语,“success”(成功,名词)的形容词形式为 “successful”(成功的),句意为 “永不放弃,你会成功的”,填 “successful”。
succeeded
解析:句中 “finally”(最终)提示动作发生在过去,“success”(成功,名词)的动词形式为 “succeed”,过去式为 “succeeded”,“succeed in doing sth” 表示 “成功做某事”,填 “succeeded”。
successfully
解析:此处需用副词修饰动词 “passed”,“success”(成功,名词)的副词形式为 “successfully”(成功地),句意为 “我们成功通过了考试”,填 “successfully”。
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
wash the dishes
解析:“洗碗” 对应的固定短语为 “wash the dishes”,“help sb do sth”(帮助某人做某事)后接动词原形,填 “wash the dishes”。
looking forward to
解析:“期待” 对应的固定短语为 “look forward to”,句中 “be 动词 am” 提示用现在进行时(be + doing),“look” 的现在分词为 “looking”,填 “looking forward to”。
was full of energy
解析:“充满活力” 对应的固定短语为 “be full of energy”,前半句 “woke up” 是一般过去时,后半句时态需一致,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 “was”,填 “was full of energy”。
healthy daily life
解析:“健康的日常生活” 对应的英文为 “healthy daily life”,“a” 后接可数名词单数,“healthy”(健康的)修饰 “daily life”(日常生活),填 “healthy daily life”。
junior high school
解析:“初中生” 对应的英文为 “junior high school student”,“junior high school”(初中)是固定搭配,填 “junior high school”。
making friends with
解析:“和…… 交朋友” 对应的固定短语为 “make friends with”,“enjoy doing sth”(喜欢做某事)后接动名词,“make” 的动名词形式为 “making”,填 “making friends with”。
turns to; for help
解析:“向…… 寻求帮助” 对应的固定短语为 “turn to sb for help”,“always” 提示用一般现在时,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,“turn” 变 “turns”,填 “turns to; for help”。
share; with each other
解析:“和…… 互相分享” 对应的表达为 “share sth with each other”,“like to do sth”(喜欢做某事)后接动词原形,填 “share; with each other”。
willing to learn
解析:“愿意学习” 对应的固定短语为 “be willing to learn”,主语 “I” 后接 be 动词 “am”,但原句已给出 “I”,结合空格数量,填 “willing to learn”(完整表达为 “I am willing to learn”,此处省略 “am” 符合句子结构)。
not only; but also
解析:“不仅…… 而且……” 对应的固定搭配为 “not only...but also...”,符合 “好老师” 和 “朋友” 的并列关系,填 “not only; but also”。
coming to attend
解析:“参加” 对应的动词为 “attend”(侧重参加正式活动,如晚会),“Thank you for doing sth”(感谢做某事)后接动名词,“come to attend” 表示 “来参加”,“come” 的动名词形式为 “coming”,填 “coming to attend”。
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