Unit1 Section Ⅳ (1) Future continuous（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第二册学习笔记（外研版）

本讲义聚焦高中英语将来进行时核心语法点，系统梳理其构成（will/shall be doing）及四大用法，通过与已学一般将来时对比，构建从短文实例感知、自主发现异同到系统讲解的学习支架，帮助学生建立完整语法知识脉络。 资料以真实语境短文引入，结合“暑期计划”话题写作等任务提升语言运用能力，通过对比辨析培养思维品质，多样化练习（语法填空、阅读等）兼顾课中教学辅助与课后查漏补缺，助力学生在情境应用中巩固语法，提升综合语言素养。

Section Ⅳ　Using language(1)—Future continuous 阅读以下短文，感知黑体部分，并回答以下问题。 Good morning! Today ①I’ll be speaking to you about drones，also known as UAVs.Flying around on their own，drones have already been used in many fields and they ②will come into wider use in the near future.Delivery drones，as the name suggests，are used to deliver goods.At the moment，delivery drones are mainly used for military action and disaster relief.But it can be predicted that before long many people ③will be using drones to deliver daily supplies like food and drink.Some companies are also developing passenger drones，which carry people in crowded cities.Just enter a destination，and the drones ④will fly the passengers where they want to go.We can assume that with improved technology in passenger drones，we ⑤will be entering the age of personal flying vehicles.There are also many other exciting new ways to use this technology.Whatever happens，⑥we will all be interacting with drones on a daily basis.There can be no denying that the technology ⑦will have a huge impact on everyday life. [自主发现] 以上短文中①，③，⑤和⑥都是将来进行时态，其构成形式为will/shall be doing，该时态表示在将来某时刻或某段时间内，某一动作正在进行，还可以表示安排要做的事或预计会发生的事；②，④和⑦都是一般将来时态，其构成是will/shall do，表示将来要发生某事。 将来进行时 一、将来进行时的形式 肯定句：主语＋will/shall be＋doing... 否定句：主语＋will/shall not be＋doing... 疑问句：Will/Shall＋主语＋be＋doing...? The minister will be giving a speech on international affairs in July. 部长将在七月份就国际事务发表演讲。 They won’t be playing football on Sunday morning due to the closure of the venue. 由于场地关闭，周日早上他们不踢足球。 Will you be staying with me at this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会和我在一起吗？ 二、将来进行时的用法 1．表示将来某一段时间内或者某一时刻正在进行的动作或者存在的状态，一般不带感情色彩。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 Don’t phone me between 8：00 and 9：00 tomorrow because I will be having a class then. 明天8点到9点之间不要给我打电话，因为我那时正在上课。 I will be taking an exam between 2：40 and 4：30 tomorrow afternoon，so I can’t go skating with you. 明天下午2：40到4：30之间我要参加考试，所以我不能和你一起去滑冰。 2．表示安排要做的事或预计会发生的事，多与表示将来的时间状语连用。 We will be attending a meeting this time tomorrow，so we are sorry that we will not be seeing you off at the airport. 明天这个时候我们将在开会，所以很抱歉我们不能去机场为你送别了。 Mr Smith will be meeting an honoured guest at the same time next week. 史密斯先生下星期同一时间将会见一位贵宾。 3．表示推测，will还有“大概”或“一定”的意思，即表示一种揣测或表示某种倾向或习惯性的动作。 If we keep working hard like this，we will be making a miracle. 如果我们继续像这样努力工作，我们会创造奇迹的。 When I get home，my husband will probably be watching TV. 当我到家时，我丈夫可能正在看电视。 4．用于疑问句、条件状语从句或I hope/think等后面的宾语从句中表示婉转语气或表达有礼貌地询问、请求等。 Will you be waiting for me if I come back late with possible delays? 如果我因为可能的延误回来晚了，你会等我吗？ The little guy hugged me tightly and murmured，“When shall we be meeting again? I will miss you.” 小家伙紧紧地抱着我，喃喃道：“我们什么时候能再见面？我会想念你的。” If you will be needing me for help，please let me know. 如果你需要我的帮助，请告诉我。 注意：在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在进行时代替将来进行时。 If Tom is doing his homework when you come back，don’t disturb him，please. 你回来时如果汤姆正在做作业，请不要打扰他。 三、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 1．将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作，而一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。 At 10 o’clock tomorrow，she will be staying in her office and writing a report for the manager. 明天10点钟，她将待在办公室，给经理写一份报告。 Tomorrow morning，she will stay in her office and write a report for the manager. 明天早上，她将待在办公室，给经理写一份报告。 2．将来进行时表示已有的安排，而一般将来时表示临时决定。 Doctor Wang will be giving another talk on this subject at the same time next week. 王博士将在下周的同一时间就这个话题再做一次演讲。(will be giving another talk表示将来的计划安排) —What time is it? —I have no idea.But just a minute，I will check it for you. ——现在几点了？ ——我不知道。但稍等一分钟，我帮你看一下。(will check表示临时决定) 3．两者均可表示将来的动作，但用将来进行时语气更委婉。比较： You have spent so much time playing football，but when will you be finishing your homework? 你花了这么多时间踢足球，但你什么时候完成你的家庭作业呢？(委婉地商量) You have spent so much time playing football，but when will you finish your homework? 你花了这么多时间踢足球，但你什么时候完成你的家庭作业？(近似于要求和命令) 4．有时将来进行时只是单纯地谈未来情况，而一般将来时中的will含有“愿意”的意思。 Mary won’t be paying this bill because I insist that it be on me. 玛丽不会付这笔账单，因为我坚持由我买单。(单纯地谈未来的情况) Mary won’t pay this bill，since she’s always been mean with money. 玛丽不会愿意付这笔账单的，因为她在花钱方面一向很吝啬。(表意愿) Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Your encouragement will stimulate(stimulate) me to further efforts. 2．By the time Jane gets home，her father will have left(leave) for London. 3．I will be cleaning(clean) the house at eleven the day after tomorrow. 4．Guess what she will be doing(do) tomorrow evening when we have a party? 5．Hurry up and tidy the hall！The guests will be arriving(arrive) at any minute! 6．I will be seeing(see) you next week because I’m going to your city on business. 7．There is so much work that I will be staying(stay) late at the office this evening. 8．I hope some day you will find(find) someone who will bring happiness and peace to you. Ⅱ.完成下列语段，尽可能多地使用本单元的语法 (话题写作之暑期计划) Dear Tom， The summer holiday 1.is approaching/coming/drawing near(即将来临)．To enrich my life，I 2.will take part in(将参加) a Dragon Boat Training Camp，which 3.will start on July 10 and last for 5 days(将在7月10日开始，将持续5天)． I 4.shall/will be enjoying an exciting sport(将在享受一项激动人心的运动) at that time.Meanwhile，I 5.shall/will be experiencing traditional Chinese culture(将在体验中国传统文化) in person.I am greatly convinced that I 6.will have an unforgettable holiday(将有一个难忘的假期)． 7．What will you be doing(你将在做什么) during your coming summer holiday? Your early reply will be greatly appreciated. Yours， Li Hua 训练5　Using language(A)　[分值：52分] Ⅰ.单句语法填空(共8题；每小题1.5分，共12分) 1．She will go(go) to the zoo to see the lovely bear next week. 2．By the time you finish your work，the meal will have got(get) cold. 3．He will be giving(give) a lecture on organ donation tomorrow evening. 4．My duties will end in July，and I will be returning(return) to Shanghai. 5．When he comes to my house tomorrow，I will be writing(write) the report. 6．I think that she will be working(work) on this experiment until next morning. 7．Don’t phone me between 8：00 and 10：00.We will be having(have) classes then. 8．Please come tomorrow afternoon.Tomorrow morning I will be having(have) a meeting. Ⅱ.单句写作(共5题；每小题3分，共15分) 1．明天下午三点，我们将在开派对。 We’ll be having a party at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon. 2．下周日将在报告厅举行英语演讲比赛。 An English speech competition will be held in the lecture hall next Sunday. 3．如果你努力，一年后你将被你的理想大学录取。 If you make great efforts，you will be admitted to your ideal university in one year. 4．她在这里学习已经五年了，明年这个时候，她就毕业了。 She has been studying here for five years and by this time next year，she will have graduated. 5．按照计划，下周的这个时候我和我的家人将正在黄山享受我们的假期。 As scheduled，my family and I will be enjoying our holiday in Huangshan this time next week. Ⅲ.阅读理解(共4题；每小题2.5分，共10分) You may have heard video game characters deliver lines like “Shatter(击碎) the darkness with thunder！” But it’s refreshing to hear it in an unexpected place—the classroom.Xia Zhendong is a physics teacher working at a senior high school in south China.Now in his 30s，Xia has won the hearts of millions of online viewers with his classroom experiments. In one video，Xia pointed a self-made “thunderbolt wand(魔杖)” toward a hanging light tube in his classroom and said，“Shatter the darkness with thunder.” Suddenly，an electric arc(弧线) emerged from the tip of the wand, illuminating the tube.After the cheers from his students，he went on to explain the science behind it—static electricity(静电) and point discharge(尖端放电)． “The idea came when I enjoyed playing a popular game on my smartphone，” he said.In his spare time，he likes to try out what students are interested in to get closer to them.Apart from the “thunderbolt wand”，Xia has done many other creative experiments.Once，he lit steel wool with a battery to show the heating effect of electric current.Another time，he used a “laser weapon” to pop balloons while explaining the principles of lasers. For Xia，physics is supposed to be fun.So，when he saw his students struggle with physics，he decided to make a change.“Circuit diagrams(电路图) are abstract，and I want them to actually see the electricity through lightning to realize that knowledge is not just on paper.You can see it and even touch it，” Xia said.Now，Xia has also started free live classes online.“I hope that through online classes，more students can also have access to fun physics lessons.And their parents can also join in.I hope that physics could make them feel happier，” Xia said. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一名高中物理老师夏振东用新奇的方法做课堂物理实验，以此来教授物理，使学生对物理产生兴趣，并在网上走红的故事。 1．What does the underlined word “illuminating” mean in paragraph 2? A．Shining light on. B．Cutting down on. C．Getting stuck in. D．Taking advantage of. 答案　A 解析　词义猜测题。根据画线单词上文“In one video，Xia pointed a self-made ‘thunderbolt wand(魔杖)’ toward a hanging light tube in his classroom and said，‘Shatter the darkness with thunder.’”和画线单词所在句子“Suddenly，an electric arc(弧线) emerged from the tip of the wand, illuminating the tube.”可知，夏老师用“雷电棒”将灯管照亮，由此可推知，画线单词“illuminating”意为“照亮”，故选A。 2．What inspired Xia Zhendong to have such an idea? A．The effect of acting a video game character. B．Online viewers of his videos. C．The pleasure in playing an online game. D．Wild cheers from his students. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知，玩网络游戏的乐趣促使夏振东产生了这样的想法，故选C。 3．Why does he start free live classes online? A．Because he hopes to get more students to have his classes. B．Because he wishes to get more parents involved in his lessons. C．Because he expects more students to have fun in learning physics. D．Because he wants to win more hearts of online viewers of his videos. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Now，Xia has also started free live classes online.‘I hope that through online classes，more students can also have access to fun physics lessons.And their parents can also join in.I hope that physics could make them feel happier，’ Xia said.”可知，夏老师在网上开设免费的现场直播课程，是因为他希望更多的学生在学习物理中获得乐趣，故选C。 4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．What Makes a Fun Teacher B．Bringing Magic to School C．How to Make Physics Fun D．Getting Students to Learn Physics 答案　B 解析　标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“You may have heard video game characters deliver lines like...Xia has won the hearts of millions of online viewers with his classroom experiments.”可知，文章主要介绍了一名高中物理老师夏振东用新奇的方法做课堂物理实验，并在网上走红的故事。B项“把魔法带到学校”可以作文章最佳标题，故选B。 Ⅳ.语法填空(共10题；每小题1.5分，共15分) When she was just three years old，Alyssa Carson from the USA took an interest 1. the planet Mars.From that time on，her lifelong passion for and 2. (curious) about space began! Then，Alyssa 3. (start) to do all the things related to space! Alyssa’s goal is to help others understand the potential for human life in outer space.She also wants to be one of the first humans 4. (walk) on the planet Mars.She even imagines 5._______(live) on Mars! And while doing so，Alyssa wants to inspire lots of other kids to learn more about space and science. She 6. (study) astrobiology (天体生物学) at the Florida Institute of Technology this time next year which is the only program in the USA focusing on the potential for life on other planets.Whether you want to study the effects of space travel on humans，discover past or present life on Mars，7. help develop ways to sustain (维持) life on the moon，you will be prepared at the Florida Institute of Technology. Alyssa is an 8. (impress) example of a young person 9. focuses on her passion and becomes the best version of 10. (she)．Her example also inspires other kids to do the same. 语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了来自美国的Alyssa Carson三岁的时候就对火星产生了兴趣。从那时起，她对太空的热情和好奇开始了！然后，Alyssa开始做所有与太空有关的事情！她的榜样也激励着其他孩子去做同样的事情。 1．答案　in 解析　考查介词。固定搭配take an interest in“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 2．答案　curiosity 解析　考查名词。此处与passion是并列成分，作主语，应用名词curiosity “好奇心”，不可数名词。故填curiosity。 3．答案　started 解析　考查动词时态。根据Then可知，此处在陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填started。 4．答案　to walk 解析　考查非谓语动词。humans前面有序数词修饰，应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to walk。 5．答案　living 解析　考查非谓语动词。固定搭配imagine doing sth “想象做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填living。 6．答案　will be studying 解析　考查将来进行时。空处在句中作谓语，根据句意以及时间状语this time next year可知，动词用将来进行时。故填will be studying。 7．答案　or 解析　考查固定搭配。whether...or意为“是……还是……”。故填or。 8．答案　impressive 解析　考查形容词。此处修饰名词example，应用形容词impressive“令人印象深刻的”，作定语。故填impressive。 9．答案　who/that 解析　考查定语从句。此处是限制性定语从句，先行词是person，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导。故填who或that。 10．答案　herself 解析　考查反身代词。此处表示“成为她自己最好的版本”，应用反身代词herself。故填herself。 训练6　Using language(B)　[分值：35分] Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8题；每小题2.5分，共20分) A Sahana Vij，the granddaughter of Indian immigrants(移民)，has always been surrounded by food.Her mother taught her to make tasty bread and French toast when she was 5.Now 18，Vij is a self-taught baker who’s sharing her recipes with the world through her new cookbook，Bake Away. Featuring 20 of her original recipes，Bake Away has been in the works since her first year of high school.It hit the shelves on Oct.26,2021，and was promising to enjoy good sales.Each recipe in the cookbook is tied to a location.The first，for CPS bread，is inspired by Vij’s memory of picking fruit in her grandfather’s garden in Temescal Valley. The University of California Irvine first-year student intends to major in literary journalism and minor in environmental science，but baking is in her blood.“I want to work at newspapers or magazines and write columns，specifically about the environment.I love to write，but my dream job is to own my own bakery，” Vij says.“That’s really my passion.” “UCI was a good fit for me because my family is around me，” Vij says.“Family is a really big part of my life—something I can depend on—and I go visit them a lot.Each Bake Away recipe comes from a different city and a different experience I’ve had with my family.” Her favorite is the U District cake，influenced by the tea she used to share with her mother on their monthly trips to Seattle’s University District.“It’s my whole family’s favorite recipe because it just tastes so good and because we’ve been making it more as a family over the past year.It’s kind of become a family recipe.” The profits from Bake Away will go to No Kid Hungry，a nonprofit working to end child hunger.“Growing up，my mom and my family were really involved in volunteering，and I always wanted to give back，” Vij says.“I decided to partner with No Kid Hungry，especially because the book involves food.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了大一年级的学生Sahana Vij自学成才，成了一名面包师，并出版了一本食谱书《Bake Away》，与世界分享自己的食谱。 1．Why does Vij love baking so much? A．It brings her money and fame. B．It is part of her nature and memories. C．She wants to make her mother happy. D．She tries to keep the immigrants tradition. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中“Sahana Vij，the granddaughter of Indian immigrants(移民)，has always been surrounded by food.Her mother taught her to make tasty bread and French toast when she was 5.”和第二段中“The first，for CPS bread，is inspired by Vij’s memory of picking fruit in her grandfather’s garden in Temescal Valley.”可知，Vij非常喜欢烘焙的原因在于这是她的天性和记忆的一部分。故选B。 2．What does the underlined words “hit the shelves” mean in paragraph 2? A．Was placed on the shelves. B．Became popular. C．Came into the market. D．Ended up with failure. 答案　C 解析　词义猜测题。根据画线部分的上文“Featuring 20 of her original recipes，Bake Away has been in the works since her first year of high school.”(她从高中一年级开始创作《Bake Away》，其中包括她的20个原创食谱)和下文“and was promising to enjoy good sales”可知，此处在介绍《Bake Away》这本食谱书的创作历程和受欢迎程度，介于二者之间的是其上市的时间，因此hit the shelves意为“上市，开始出售”，与come into the market意思接近。故选C。 3．What contributes to Vij’s book most? A．Her college education. B．Her courage to challenge. C．Her sense of responsibility. D．Her good family relationship. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。根据第四段中“Family is a really big part of my life—something I can depend on—and I go visit them a lot.Each Bake Away recipe comes from a different city and a different experience I’ve had with my family.”可知，Vij的这本食谱书承载了和家人一起的各种回忆。由此推知，良好的家庭关系对Vij的书贡献最大。故选D。 4．What is the best title for the text? A．Recipe for Change B．Power of Love C．Success of a Book D．Fight for Passion 答案　A 解析　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕Vij和她的食谱书《Bake Away》展开；再结合最后一段中“The profits from Bake Away will go to No Kid Hungry，a nonprofit working to end child hunger.”可知，食谱书《Bake Away》的利润将捐给致力于消除儿童饥饿的非营利组织，给世界带来改变。由此可知，A项“Recipe for Change”概括了文章的核心内容，适合作为最佳标题。故选A。 B Protein shakes(蛋白质奶昔) can help you lose weight，get lean，and build strength and endurance.But can protein shakes help you gain weight too? “If you’re looking to gain weight and bulk up，but struggling to do so through your diet alone，protein powders could be the solution，” says Alice Williams，a qualified nutrition coach at OriGym Centre of Excellence.“To gain weight，you need to be in a calorie surplus，meaning you’re expected to consume more calories than you burn.Eating high-calorie junk food such as ice cream，pizza，and burgers will certainly make you gain weight.But these foods lack nutrients，including protein，and will make you gain fat rather than muscle.Instead，protein powders are a quick，easy and effective way to let you take in more calories in a healthier way.” If you are using protein shakes to gain weight，it’s important to do it safely and in the healthiest way.Too much protein in your diet for an extended period can result in nutritional deficiencies(营养不良) and can worsen existing kidney problems. It’s important to bear in mind that if you are using protein shakes because you’re underweight，or you simply want to be strong，it’s important to do it in a healthy way.While protein shakes can help you put on weight，it’s still important to eat a variety of different foods as well.According to the FDA，supplements such as protein shakes should not completely replace meals，which are necessary for a healthy diet. There are a variety of protein powders on the market.“Many brands create protein powder ‘blends’ or ‘mass gainers’ specifically targeted at weight gain.These blends contain a higher calorie by combining protein with food ingredients，such as oats，cereals，and potato，or sources of healthy fats，such as flaxseeds and avocados，” says Williams. “Powders which contain high levels of amino acids are beneficial to weight gain because these quickly get into the bloodstream and promote muscle growth and recovery，” adds Williams.“You should also try to avoid pre-made shakes as these often contain extra levels of sugar，and other additives that will not be beneficial to you or your training.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了蛋白质奶昔可以帮助增加体重。 5．What does Alice Williams want to say in the second paragraph? A．Taking in more protein makes us healthier. B．Our diet alone may not give us enough nutrition. C．Protein powders have advantages in gaining weight. D．Eating junk food is the fastest way to gain weight. 答案　C 解析　段落大意题。根据第二段“If you’re looking to gain weight and bulk up，but struggling to do so through your diet alone，protein powders could be the solution...Instead，protein powders are a quick，easy and effective way to let you take in more calories in a healthier way.”可知，爱丽丝·威廉姆斯在第二段想说蛋白粉在增重方面有优势。故选C。 6．According to the FDA，what should we avoid doing? A．Paying too much attention to our weight. B．Eating some high-calorie foods for weight gain. C．Using supplements after a complete meal immediately. D．Depending on protein shakes to gain weight completely. 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段中“According to the FDA，supplements such as protein shakes should not completely replace meals，which are necessary for a healthy diet.”可知，根据FDA的说法，我们应该避免完全依赖蛋白质奶昔来增重。故选D。 7．Why does Alice Williams suggest getting rid of pre-made shakes? A．They are often overly advertised. B．They slow muscle growth and recovery. C．They perform poorly in weight gain. D．They usually contain unhealthy elements. 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“You should also try to avoid pre-made shakes as these often contain extra levels of sugar，and other additives that will not be beneficial to you or your training.”可知，爱丽丝·威廉姆斯建议不要喝现成的奶昔是因为它们通常含有不健康的成分。故选D。 8．What would be the best title for the text? A．Using Protein Shakes to Help Gain Weight B．Having a Healthy Diet While Gaining Weight C．Having a Healthier Diet Through Protein Powders D．Learning About Protein Shakes for Better Health 答案　A 解析　标题归纳题。结合全文内容，尤其根据第一段最后一句“But can protein shakes help you gain weight too？”、第三段第一句“If you are using protein shakes to gain weight，it’s important to do it safely and in the healthiest way.”和第四段第二句“While protein shakes can help you put on weight，it’s still important to eat a variety of different foods as well.”可知，文章主要说明了蛋白质奶昔可以帮助增加体重。故A选项“使用蛋白质奶昔帮助增加体重”作文章最佳标题。故选A。 Ⅱ.完形填空(共15题；每小题1分，共15分) I started cooking when I was thirteen.Both of my parents worked，so I was usually 1 after school.One day，my parents forgot to 2 dinner before they went to work.As we were short of money，eating out was beyond 3 .So I decided to be the 4 of the day. A few moments later，I 5 to cook fried rice，the best option out of 6 resources，including my cooking knowledge.After 7 a pan on the stove and turning on the heat，it soon began to sizzle(咝咝作响)．I was so hungry that I 8 and threw everything into the pan all together.In went rice，pieces of meat and vegetables.Little did I know that the 9 of ingredients was crucial in cooking.I 10 waited for the meat to be thoroughly cooked，but other ingredients were 11 .At first，I mistook it as steam from cooking，but I soon 12 something went horribly wrong when smoke came out to 13 the kitchen. Later that day，my mother told me，“You cannot rush yourself when cooking.” Rather，I should take steps，turning to the basics，such as learning about the ingredients and 14 the recipe. I’ve learned that the first 15 seems hard but we should just start and let the journey teach us. 语篇解读　 这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己第一次做饭时，将全部的食材一起放进去，结果肉还没熟，其余的食材已经烧焦了，导致厨房满是烟。在妈妈的教导下，作者也明白了做事情要按步骤来；第一次虽然很难，但一定要开始尝试。 1．A.alone B．energetic C．anxious D．excited 答案　 A 解析　根据前文“Both of my parents worked”可知父母都工作，所以放学后“我”总是独自在家。故选A。 2．A.enjoy B．prepare C．serve D．take 答案　B 解析　根据下文“cook fried rice”可知，“我”做了炒米饭，说明父母去上班前忘记准备晚饭了。故选B。 3．A.expectation B．control C．description D．budget 答案　D 解析　根据前文“As we were short of money”可知，我们缺钱，因此这里表示外出吃饭超出我们的预算。故选D。 4．A.owner B．ruler C．chef D．researcher 答案　C 解析　根据后文“cook fried rice”可知，今天我要做炒米饭，所以我今天当厨师。故选C。 5．A.agreed B．decided C．failed D．switched 答案　B 解析　根据前文“So I decided to be the of the day.”可知，做炒饭是我的决定。故选B。 6．A.various B．delicious C．pricey D．limited 答案　D 解析　根据后文“including my cooking knowledge”可知，第一次做饭，我的烹饪知识和家里的食材一样有限。故选D。 7．A.placing B．covering C．washing D．breaking 答案　A 解析　根据后文“a pan on the stove and turning on the heat”可知，我先把锅放置在炉子上，然后打开火。故选A。 8．A.quit B．slept C．rushed D．collapsed 答案　C 解析　根据前文“I was so hungry”可知我太饿了，所以快速地把所有食材放进锅里，表示我急着吃饭，呼应下文妈妈教我的话“You cannot rush yourself when cooking.”。故选C。 9．A.standard B．order C．quality D．amount 答案　B 解析　根据上文“threw everything into the pan all together.In went rice，pieces of meat and vegetables”可知，我一次性把所有食材——米、肉、菜，同时放进去，根本不知道食材的顺序很重要。故选B。 10．A.proudly B．hesitantly C．fearfully D．eagerly 答案　D 解析　根据前文“I was so hungry”和后文“waited for the meat to be thoroughly cooked”可知，我很饿，急切等待着肉变熟。故选D。 11．A.burning B．exploding C．disappearing D．mixing 答案　A 解析　根据前文“but other ingredients”可知，我等待的肉还没有熟，但是其他食材已经开始烧焦了，呼应下文“smoke”。故选A。 12．A.insisted B．declared C．realized D．explained 答案　C 解析　根据后文“something went horribly wrong”可知，我意识到出差错了。故选C。 13．A.decorate B．destroy C．leave D．fill 答案　D 解析　根据前文“smoke” 和后文“the kitchen”可知，烟开始弥漫、充满了整个厨房。故选D。 14．A.working on B．fixing on C．referring to D．contributing to 答案　C 解析　根据前文“learning about the ingredients”和后文“the recipe”可知，我应该一步一步学习做饭，要参考食谱。故选C。 15．A.race B．try C．route D．ride 答案　B 解析　根据上文内容以及前文“the first”和后文“seems hard”可知，第一次尝试是困难的。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $