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默写练习五 单元基础知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点单词(共30空;每空1.5分,满分45分)
1.pretend vi.& vt.假装,装作
2.reputation n.名誉,名望
3.encounter vt.遇到
4.forecast vt.预测,预报
5.muscle n.肌肉
6.far-reaching adj.影响深远的
7.immune adj.有免疫力的
8.whisper vi.& vt.悄声说,低语,耳语
9.blush vi.脸红
10.humorous adj.幽默的,诙谐的→humo(u)r n.幽默,诙谐
11.embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的→embarrass v.使窘迫,使尴尬→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的,令人尴尬的→embarrassment n.尴尬,窘迫
12.casually adv.漫不经心地;非正式地→casual adj.非正式的;随便的
13.innocently adv.装作若无其事地;无辜地→innocent adj.无辜的;清白的
14.faithful adj.忠诚的→faithfully adv.忠诚地→faith n.信任;相信;信心
15.potentially adv.可能地,潜在地→potential adj.可能的,潜在的 n.潜力
16.examine vt.检查→examination n.检查
17.tension n.紧张;焦虑;焦急→tense adj.紧张的
18.rely vi.依赖→reliable adj.可靠的
Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
1.相声cross talk
2.一种幸福感a sense of well-being
3.防御,保卫in defence/defense
4.嘲笑某人 at sb’s expense
5.依赖;信赖 rely on
6.make an attempt to do sth 尝试做某事
7.let alone更不必说
8.hand over转交;递交
9.throw in额外赠送
10.get up to one’s feet 站起来
Ⅲ.经典句式(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分)
1.我们正在开会,就在这时突然停电了。(be doing...when...)
We were having a meeting when there was a power failure suddenly.
2.事实上,我们想知道他是否已经听说了这个消息。(wonder if/whether...)
As a matter of fact,we wondered if/whether he had already heard the news.
3.那就是为什么英语中有那么多困难的令人困惑的规则。(why引导的表语从句)
That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.
4.让我们吃惊的是,他对待这个女孩好得就像她是他的女儿一样。(as if引导方式状语从句)
To our astonishment,he treated the girl well as if she were his daughter.
5.汤姆是在健身房里第一次遇到他的妻子的。(强调句)
It was in the gym that Tom encountered his wife for the first time.
Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)
Unfortunately,up to now,Li Hua 1.has been(be) badly off because he is always lacking in enterprise.It is easy 2.to pick(pick) him out in the crowd,not because of his accent,3.but because he usually wears ordinary and worn-out clothes.
One day,he was very 4.astonished(astonish) to see a humorous comedy 5.which his former classmate directed and starred in.His classmate had been a famous director and producer,6.marrying(marry) an outstanding comedian,who had obtained a good reputation.So well off were they that they appeared on many occasions to aid those 7.in need of help,which had a far-reaching effect on Li Hua.
His classmate’s 8.success(succeed) convinced him that one should have a dream and cannot content 9.himself(he) with things as they are.He 10.whispered(whisper) to himself that he would react to his present condition.He would overcome all kinds of difficulties that he would encounter and struggle to succeed.
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