Unit 5 First aid 语料积累 续写提能（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第二册学习笔记（人教版）

该高中英语教材语料积累清单全面梳理了词汇与句型核心内容，涵盖情感描写、动作描写、环境描写三类词汇及排比、场景描写等功能句型，为学生搭建了从分类词汇积累到句型灵活运用再到语料续写实践的递进式学习支架。 清单采用“功能场景分类”和“语料应用示范”的方式组织知识体系，如将词汇按情感、动作、环境精准归类，句型标注排比、场景描写等功能，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计了续写语料填空练习，如提供含“foggy”“slipped”等词汇的语段填空并附答案，搭配背诵提示，不同基础学生可快速掌握语用技巧。学生能自主进行词汇句型应用训练，教师可据此设计针对性教学活动，提升课堂效率。

教材语料积累 词汇 情感描写 panic vi. & vt.(使)惊慌 n．惊恐；恐慌 scream vi. & vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊；大声叫 choke vi. & vt.(使)窒息；(使)哽咽；噎住 desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperately adv.绝望地；非常 动作描写 swallow vt. & vi.吞下；咽下 wrap vt.包、裹；(用手臂等)围住 bath vt.(NAmE＝bathe)给……洗澡 slip vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走 drown vi. & vt.(使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没 slap vt.(用手掌)打、拍 grab vt.抓住；攫取 collapse vi.(突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒 ease vi. & vt.(使)宽慰；减轻；缓解 tightly adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→tighten vt. & vi.(使)变紧；(使)加紧 help sb to one’s feet帮助某人站起身来 face up/down面朝上(朝下) 环境描写 foggy adj.有雾的　suburb n．郊区；城外 句型 1.It also helps control your body temperature，prevents your body from losing too much water，warns you when things are too hot or cold，and gives you your sense of touch.(排比) 2.A fellow diner at the restaurant，Zhang Tao，was choking on some steak. He was now holding his throat with his face turning red，while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.(场景描写) 3.Grabbing your fist with your other hand tightly，push up and into his stomach in one motion.(动作描写) 4. How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing? We are all humans and we all have a responsibility to look after one another’s welfare.(主旨升华) 续写语料运用 请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。 在一个有雾的早晨，一只野狼溜进了我们的房子。我和我弟弟被吓得尖叫起来。我们的喉咙发紧，几乎要窒息而死了。我弟弟被无穷无尽的恐惧淹没了。他用胳膊紧紧地抱着我，几乎要昏倒了。在那时，我看到一根粗棍，我猛地推开弟弟的胳膊，抓起棍，拼命地向狼砸去。狼号叫着逃跑了。我使劲咽了口唾沫，跌跌撞撞地走向我颤抖的弟弟，帮助他站起来，拍着他的后背以缓解他的紧张。 1．On a foggy morning，a wild wolf 2.slipped into our house.My brother and I 3.were panicked into screaming.Our throats 4.tightened and we nearly 5.choked to death.My brother 6.was drowned into limitless panic.He 7.wrapped his arms around me tightly and nearly collapsed.At that time，seeing a thick stick，I jerked away my brother’s arms,8.grabbed the stick and desperately smashed it to the wolf.The wolf fled in roars.I 9.swallowed hard，stumbled to my trembling brother,10.helped him to his feet and slapped him on the back to ease his nervousness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $