Unit 1 默写本练习一 Reading and Thinking（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第二册学习笔记（人教版）

Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25小题；每题2分，满分50分) 1．contradictory adj.相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的 2．pump n．泵；抽水机；打气筒 3．household n．一家人；家庭；同住一所(套)房子的人 4．suspect vt.& vi.怀疑；疑有；不信任 n．犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象 5．blame vt.把……归咎于；责怪；指责 n．责备；指责 6．handle n．把手；拉手；柄 vt.处理；搬动；操纵(车辆、动物、工具等) 7．link n．联系；纽带 vt.把……连接起来；相关联 8．raw adj.未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的 9．decrease n．减少；降低；减少量 vt.& vi.(使大小、数量等)减少；减小；降低 10．statistic n．统计数字；统计资料；统计学 11．microscope n．显微镜 12．thinking n．思想；思维；见解 13．protein n．蛋白质 14．cell n．细胞；小房间；单间牢房 15．virus n．病毒 16．severe adj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的→severely adv.严重地；严厉地 17．frustrated adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的→frustrate vt.使懊丧；使沮丧→frustrating adj.令人沮丧的→frustration n．懊丧；懊恼 18．infection n．感染；传染→infect vt.使感染；传染→infectious adj.感染的；传染性的；有感染力的 19．subscribe vi.认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)→subscription n．订阅；同意→subscriber n. 订阅者；订户；认购人 20．proof n．证据；证明；检验→prove vt.证明；证明是 21．multiple adj.数量多的；多种多样的→multiply vi.& vt.乘；繁殖 22．intervention n．介入；出面；干涉→intervene vi.干预；介入 23．pure adj.干净的；纯的；纯粹的→purely adv.完全地；纯粹地→purify vt.净化；使……洁净 24．substantial adj.大量的；价值巨大的；重大的→substance n．物质；物品；事实根据 25．transform vt.使改观；使改变形态 vi.改变；转变→transformation n．(彻底的)变化；转变；变革→transformative adj.有改革能力的，起改造作用的 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 1．All of them blamed the mistake on me，making me quite frustrated(frustrate) and depressed. 2．Unluckily，he is suffering from the deadly virus.No one knows how to treat the infection(infect)． 3．To be honest，these results are a further proof(prove) of his outstanding ability. 4．Government’s intervention(intervene) is necessary if we want to control the matter. 5．You should purify(pure) water before drinking it；otherwise，you will fall ill. Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．link...to/with... 把……与……联系起来 2．once and for all 最终地；彻底地 3．subscribe to 同意；赞同 4．thanks to 幸亏；由于 5．more than 多于；不仅仅；非常 6．as a result of 由于；因为 7．be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事 8．be likely to do sth 有可能去做某事 9．die from 死于 10．in general 一般说来 Ⅳ.选词填空 (共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．While the astronomer is faced with many difficulties，he is determined to overcome them. 2．With suitable learning methods，you are likely to study more efficiently. 3．Thanks to his practical suggestions，I have made great progress in English learning. 4．What amazes me is that the video cameras are linked to/with a powerful computer. 5．Judging from what they have said，I can clearly tell that they won’t subscribe to such strict rules. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $