精品解析：重庆市第三十七中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次定时作业英语试题

重庆37中初2023级2025—2026学年度上期第一次定时作业 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) I. 听 力 测 试 。 ( 共 3 5 分 ) 第 一 节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. How are you? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A It doesn’t matter. B. You’re welcome. C. Well done! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Sure, go ahead. C. No, thanks. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Nothing serious. C. Sorry, I won’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a pity. B. Don’t worry. C. Good job! 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. I agree with you. C. Hold on, please. 第二节(每小题1. 5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /sneɪk/. B. /snæk/. C. /sni:k/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Chongqing. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A movie. B. A book. C. A play. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By car. C. By subway. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Li Hua doing now? A. Reading a report. B. Watching TV. C. Writing a letter. 14. How do they both feel? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Proud. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is Emma now? A. In the restaurant. B. In the kitchen. C. In the dining hall 16. Why is Mark laughing? A. Because Emma got vegetable pieces on her face. B. Because Emma told a funny story about cooking. C. Because Emma forgot to bring her own wallet. 第四节(每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why does the speaker give suggestions to students? A. To advise them to study harder. B To help them get ready for the big test. C. To teach them how to deal with pressure. 18. What can help students know where they are going? A. A weekly plan. B. Full attention in class. C. Finishing tasks in time. 19. How many suggestions does the speaker give students? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. Who might the speaker be? A. A news reporter. B. A teacher at school. C. A student in Grade 7. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，补全笔记。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Bright eyes, Bright view Ability: seeing a 1 helps us form a 3D picture. seeing far away. seeing well in… Importance: Seeing well helps us do a lot of things 2 . Suggestion: 3 at least twice a year. 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. The speaker reminds us to use eyes properly and take good care of them to ________ on eyesight problem. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Recently, Rongchang has become a popular travel spot in Chongqing. Visitors enjoy its beautiful nature, rich culture, and fun activities. Many families ___25___ students choose Rongchang for weekend trips because it’s both enjoyable and educational. Don’t ___26___ to try local foods like Rongchang braised goose (卤鹅) or Rongchang “bedcover noodles”(铺盖面). One of the ___27___ places to visit is Wanling Ancient Town. Here, people walk along old stone ___28___ and learn about local history. The Laixi River is another favorite, where tourists can boat or bike while enjoying green views. Kids love Antao Ceramic Village too, where ___29___ can make pottery themselves! Yongchuan, ___30___ nearby city, has helped Rongchang’s tourism grow. During the May Day holiday this year, many tourists ___31___ at the hotels in Yongchuan. They visited fun places like Loca Joy and Tea Mountain ___32___ . They also ate delicious food here. Both cities help each other do better. Thanks ___33___ these efforts, Rongchang welcomes more visitors every year. If you want ___34___ about history and experience nature, Rongchang is the right choice. Let’s pack our bags and start a trip there soon! 25. A. or B. but C. and 26. A. forget B. to forget C. forgetting 27. A. good B. better C. best 28. A. street B. streets C. street’s 29. A. they B. them C. their 30. A. a B. an C. the 31. A. stay B. stayed C. are staying 32. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly 33. A. to B. on C. at 34. A. learn B. to learn C. learning III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 In recent weeks, a big fight among food delivery (外卖) apps has been happening all over China, ____35____ the attention of millions of people. Apps like Meituan, Taobao Flash Sale, and JD.com are competing very hard to get more users. On July 11, Meituan posted on Weibo about its weekend food delivery carnival. Soon, Taobao Flash Sale quickly ____36____. It gave a 188-yuan coupon package for “Super Saturday”. People were excited and bought coupons (优惠券) early in the morning in order not to miss such good chances. This ____37____ between the apps makes a lot of people get their favorite drinks for free. For example, using coupons, they could get a cup of Luckin Coffee or Gu Ming Lemonade ____38____ paying anything. This “war” helps buyers. It also affects shops and delivery riders a lot. Shops, ____39____ drink stores, got more orders than usual. They had so many orders that some even ____40____ all their materials. Delivery riders were very busy. They had to work quickly to deliver all the orders on time. However, this competition brings some ____41____. Some think service quality may get worse because there are too many orders. ____42____, no one knows if these big discounts can continue. Still, customers are happy to save money. They ____43____ what new surprises the apps will bring. And they’re using the coupons while they ____44____. 35. A. appearing B. catching C. holding D. keeping 36. A. sold B. opened C. followed D. included 37. A. competition B. game C. influence D. technology 38. A. with B. without C. before D. after 39. A. completely B. specially C. similarly D. especially 40. A. ran out of B. got out of C. took out of D. made out of 41. A. advantages B. news C. worries D. changes 42. A. So B. Also C. Because D. Until 43. A. show B. tell C. know D. wonder 44. A. last B. begin C. live D. realize IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Kew Gardens Enjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and different kinds of educational events or interesting activities. Here is some useful information about planning a school visit to Kew Gardens. Educational session (时段) prices You can plan a self-led visit or book one of our education sessions. Students will take part in the educational sessions in groups of 15. Prices are different according to different situations. ●45-minute session: £35 / group. ●90-minute session: £70 / group ●Half day (one session): £80 / group ●Full day (two sessions): £160 / group Health and safety Required teacher-student ratios (比例): ●Key Stage 1: 1:5 ●Key Stage 2: 1:8 ●Key Stage 3: 1:10. ●Key Stage 4: 1:12 If you need help, please contact the Kew staff members. You can also call 0202 332 3333 for direct and quick support, please do not call 999. Timings The Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. Your visit may take three to five hours. The closing time changes throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational sessions, which is from 10:30 am to 2:20 pm. 45. How much should a group of 15 students pay for a 90-minute session? A. £35. B. £70. C. £80. D. £160. 46. How many teachers are needed if 40 children (Key Stage 2) visit Kew Gardens? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 47. What should you do if you need help according to the text? A. Call 999 right away. B. Call your parents at once. C. Turn to your teachers. D. Ask staff members for help。 B One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my master. “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. — Adapted from Black Beauty 48. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home? A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm. C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler. 49. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river. A. ebdac B. bdaec C. edcab D. dbeca 50. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. 51. According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like? A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working. C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise. C According to a study, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply. It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger. When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (收容所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city. How does it work? Through an App, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the App to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter. Pretty cool, right? It’s not surprising that many people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, expecting that she could help develop similar projects for their communities. Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need. 52. What can the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us? A. Some people are poor. B. Food waste is serious. C. The population is large. D. The research is interesting. 53. Why do many people in other cities connect with Laura? A. They hope to find a truck driver to send food. B. They expect her to visit their communities. C. They hope that she can give away food to them. D. They expect her to help develop projects. 54. What does the underlined word “concerns” in this passage mean? A. Ways. B. Secret. C. Worries. D. Decisions. 55. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. A Dining Guide App. B. A Food Sharing Project. C. A Driving Service App. D. A Food Safety Project. D ①Extreme (极端的) weather is becoming normal in the UK as temperatures continue to rise because of climate (气候) change, according to the Met Office. ②The Met Office is the UK’s weather agency and it recently published the UK Climate report. The report says that 2024 was the fourth warmest year in the UK since records began in 1884. Recently, many parts of the UK experienced the third heatwave of the year. ③The Met Office adds that extreme rainfall is also becoming more common as temperatures rise. This is because warmer air can hold more water. Last year, parts of central England experienced extreme rainfall in September, and a weather station at the University of Oxford recorded the wettest month since 1774. ④Studies have shown that what people do in daily life causes climate change. For example, cars and planes use fossil fuels (化石燃料) and give out greenhouse gases, which hold heat in the Earth’s atmosphere and cause rising temperatures. ⑤_______ Of course not. Natural events also play a role in causing extreme weather. EI Niño events (厄尔尼诺事件), which start in the Pacific Ocean (太平洋), are a good example. These events happen when the ocean’s surface gets unusually warm. This warmth then changes global weather patterns. For the UK, it can bring much hotter or wetter conditions than normal, making heatwaves stronger and rainfalls more extreme. ⑥Professor Liz Bentley is the head of the Royal Meteorological Society, an organization that works to improve people’s understanding of weather and climate. She said the UK Climate report is “not just a record of change, but a call to action”. ⑦Around the world lots of people are working to stop climate change. Most of the world’s countries have agreed to the Paris Agreement, which was created in 2015. This is a promise to slow down the speed of the planet’s warming, by cutting down greenhouse gases we put out. 56. What can we learn about the weather in the UK from the Met Office report? A. Extreme rainfall only happens in central England. B. Last September was the wettest month since 1774. C. 2024 was the fourth warmest year in the UK since records began. D. The northern part of the UK is drier than its central part. 57. Which sentence can be put in “_______”? A. Is there another reason for extreme weather? B. Can human activities stop climate change in the future? C. Are human activities the only reason for climate change? D. Are greenhouse gases the main cause of global warming? 58. What is the purpose of the UK Climate report according to Liz Bentley? A. To record the weather changes in the UK. B. To show people how the weather changes. C. To explain the reasons why climate change happens. D. To call on people to take actions against climate change. 59. Which of the following shows the best structure for this passage? A. B. C. D. V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Emma! You look really tired these days. ___60___ B: Not great. I’ve been feeling very sleepy all week. A: Oh no! What’s wrong? B: I stayed up late every night studying for the test, but I still don’t feel ready. A: That’s not good. Wait! ___61___ B: Take breaks? Not much. I just keep studying until very late. A: That’s not healthy! You should take short rests sometimes! Studying all the time isn’t good. B: ___62___ But I think I’m just afraid of not having enough time. A: Don’t worry, short breaks don’t take long! ___63___ B: That sounds like a good idea. I’ll try it tonight. ___64___ A: No problem! A. How are you doing? B. Losing sleep is driving me crazy. C. Do you take breaks when you study? D. Maybe you’re right. E. Thanks for your help. F. How often do you play sports? G. Why not make a study plan? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Michelle Yeoh Choo Kheng (born on 6 August 1962) is a Malaysian actress. She became famous in the 1990s. She played in a series of Hong Kong action films, such as Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, and Yes, Madam. Academy Awards (奥斯卡金像奖) On March 12, 2023, Michelle Yeoh, at the age of 60, made history by winning the Oscar for lead actress, the first Asian woman ever to win the award. Her acceptance speech (获奖感言) For all the little boys and girls who look like me watching tonight, this is a beacon (灯塔) of hope and possibilities. This is proof (证明) that to dream big and dreams do come true, and ladies don’t let anybody tell you that you are ever past your best time. Never give up! I wouldn’t be standing here tonight without Daniels, without A24, without my amazing cast and crew (剧组), without everyone who was involved with Everything Everywhere All At Once. And also, I want to say thanks to my extended family in Hong Kong, where I started my career. Thank you for letting me stand on your shoulders, giving me a leg up so that I could be here today. Finally, I have to dedicate (献给) this to my mom, to all the moms in the world, because they are really the superheroes, and without them, none of us would be here tonight. Many times I wanted to give up, but my mom was always there, encouraging me and supporting me. To my 84-year-old mom, I want to say: ___________________________________________. 65. Was Michelle Yeoh the first Asian woman to win an Oscar for lead actress? _________________________________________________________ 66. When did Michelle Yeoh become famous? _________________________________________________________ 67. What does Michelle Yeoh want to tell the young and the women in this speech? _________________________________________________________ 68. Finish her words in the last sentence. (At least 20 words.) _________________________________________________________ VII.完成句子。（69-72小题,每空1分;73小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。 69. People used to put up a notice to make the public know the good news.（变一般疑问句） ________ people ________ to put up a notice to make the public know the good news? 70. He improves his pronunciation by watching English movies. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he improve his pronunciation? 71. I don’t know where I can get some information about the city. (改为同义句) I don’t know ________ ________ get some information about the city. 72. 你读得越多，你就会越快。（完成译句） The more you read, ________ ________ you’ll be. 73. exciting, the, is, news, how ___________________________________! VIII. 概要补全。（74-75小题，每小题2分，76-77每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Grades tell schools how much students have learned and they are pretty important. The problem is that you do not always get the good grades you (or your parents) want. After a bad report card, the important thing is to think about your next steps. The first thing to do is talk to your teacher. Find out how you got your grades. Was the problem a bad test, not joining in class, or not doing homework? If the problem is something you can solve on your own (like not doing your homework), make a promise to improve your actions. However, if you have been studying hard and still got a bad grade, you probably need some more help with your classes. Talk to your teacher and explain your situation. He or she will tell you where you can get the help you need. Then, make a plan for how you will improve your grades. Write down the plan and have it ready when you talk to your parents. This can help make your parents less angry. Always remember, many of the world’s most successful people made many mistakes before they became successful. They learned from their mistakes, and you should, too! Grades show how much students have learned but can sometimes be hard to accept. After getting a bad report card, ____74____. First, talk to your teacher to find out ____75____. If you can fix the problem, promise to do better. If you studied hard but still did poorly, ask for help and make a plan. So your parents will ____76____. Remember, many successful people made mistakes before succeeding. You should ____77____. IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 78. 走过两年的初中生活，进入初三学习的你们在学校的方方面面都一定发生了巨大的变化。现在校刊的英语学习栏目正在向同学们征文，请你围绕自己在英语学习方面发生的改变，如在英语学习中的兴趣、方法、成果等，以“The Changes in My English Learning”为题写一篇投稿。 参考信息： Changes in English learning: used to…/be afraid of…/fail exams/take up…/dare to do… Influence of the changes: brave to face challenges/be prepared to…/be confident… How did the changes happen? help from a classmate/the coming exams/a long talk with… 注意： 1.词数：80-120词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 The Changes in My English Learning As I become a grade 9 student, there are a lot of changes in my life especially in my English learning.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆37中初2023级2025—2026学年度上期第一次定时作业 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) I. 听 力 测 试 。 ( 共 3 5 分 ) 第 一 节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. How are you? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you do? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re welcome. C. Well done! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry to keep you waiting so long. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Sure, go ahead. C. No, thanks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could I use your English dictionary? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Nothing serious. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t play football in the street. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a pity. B. Don’t worry. C. Good job! 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m afraid I can’t pass the driving test. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. I agree with you. C. Hold on, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, this is Linda. May I speak to Cindy please? 第二节(每小题1. 5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A /sneɪk/. B. /snæk/. C. /sni:k/. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr. Wang, I have some trouble pronouncing this word. Is it snake? M: No, Amy. It’s snack. There are many popular street snacks in Chongqing. Question: How is the word pronounced? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Chongqing. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is that Mr Brown? W: No, he has gone to Shanghai on business and he will stay there for a month. Question: Where is Mr Brown? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A movie. B. A book. C. A play. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you read the book Between a Rock and a Hard Place? M: Yes, I have. It’s a very good book. I liked the story very much. Question: What are they talking about? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By car. C. By subway. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You’re late for school again, Cindy. W: Sorry, Mr. Brown. The subway was too crowded and I waited for a long time. Question: How did Cindy go to school? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hurry up, Mary. It’s already six thirty p.m. The show will begin soon. W: Take it easy, Dad. There’s still an hour left. We will surely make it. Question: When will the show begin? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sir, you can’t park your car here, or you’ll be punished. M: Sorry, I didn’t notice the sign by the road. Question: Which sign didn’t the man notice? 第三节(每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Li Hua doing now? A. Reading a report. B. Watching TV. C. Writing a letter. 14. How do they both feel? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Proud. 【答案】13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Li Hua, anything interesting in the newspaper? M: Yes, I’m reading a report. W: What’s it about? M: It tells how China helps other countries. We teach them to grow rice, help them build railways and offer them free medicine. W: Wow, so they can live better. M: And we have brought back some soil from the moon for research. W: We are doing a lot for the world. I feel so proud. M: Me too. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is Emma now? A. In the restaurant. B. In the kitchen. C. In the dining hall 16. Why is Mark laughing? A. Because Emma got vegetable pieces on her face. B. Because Emma told a funny story about cooking. C. Because Emma forgot to bring her own wallet. 【答案】15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Emma. Where are you? W: Hey, Mark. I’m in the kitchen. I’m preparing some food for the party. M: Do you need any help? W: That will be great. M: What do you need? W: Could you cut these potatoes into pieces? M: No problem. Haha. W: Why are you laughing? M: I’m laughing at your face. You got some vegetable pieces on your face. 第四节(每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why does the speaker give suggestions to students? A. To advise them to study harder. B. To help them get ready for the big test. C. To teach them how to deal with pressure. 18. What can help students know where they are going? A. A weekly plan. B. Full attention in class. C. Finishing tasks in time. 19. How many suggestions does the speaker give students? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. Who might the speaker be? A. A news reporter. B. A teacher at school. C. A student in Grade 7. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, dear ninth graders, As you know the big test is coming in several weeks. To help you better prepare for it, here are some suggestions I want to share with you. As the saying goes, without a plan the blind ride their horses. It’s of great importance to make plans. A weekly plan is especially necessary as it let you know where you are going and what you need to do in a week. Besides paying full attention to what the teachers say in class is also of great help. No matter how easy the problems seem to be, take them seriously. What’s more, finish your tasks in time. Don’t put off what should be done today till tomorrow. If you always leave a bit of work, little by little, you will have tons of work to do. Lastly, have a good sleep at night. If you stay up late to study, you’ll feel tired and sleepy the next day. Hope my advice can help you. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，补全笔记。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Bright eyes, Bright view Ability: seeing a 1 helps us form a 3D picture. seeing far away. seeing well in… Importance: Seeing well helps us do a lot of things 2 . Suggestion: 3 at least twice a year 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. The speaker reminds us to use eyes properly and take good care of them to ________ on eyesight problem. 【答案】21. different picture 22. safely 23. Get eyes checked##Check our eyes 24. cut down 【解析】 【原文】 We use our eyes to see the world around us. Our eyes are very clever. Each eye catches a different picture so we can have a 3-D picture of what we see. Our eyes can help us see things that are far away or very close. We see well in bright light but poorly in darkness. Being able to see well is really important. We do things with our eyes every day. If we couldn’t see well, it would be very dangerous. Our eyes will not work so well when we don’t use them properly. So it’s very necessary for us to take good care of our eyes. There are many things we can do to protect them. For example, it’s good for us to get our eyes checked at least twice a year. Our eyes are amazing and are working hard every second we are awake. Be kind to our eyes. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Recently, Rongchang has become a popular travel spot in Chongqing. Visitors enjoy its beautiful nature, rich culture, and fun activities. Many families ___25___ students choose Rongchang for weekend trips because it’s both enjoyable and educational. Don’t ___26___ to try local foods like Rongchang braised goose (卤鹅) or Rongchang “bedcover noodles”(铺盖面). One of the ___27___ places to visit is Wanling Ancient Town. Here, people walk along old stone ___28___ and learn about local history. The Laixi River is another favorite, where tourists can boat or bike while enjoying green views. Kids love Antao Ceramic Village too, where ___29___ can make pottery themselves! Yongchuan, ___30___ nearby city, has helped Rongchang’s tourism grow. During the May Day holiday this year, many tourists ___31___ at the hotels in Yongchuan. They visited fun places like Loca Joy and Tea Mountain ___32___ . They also ate delicious food here. Both cities help each other do better. Thanks ___33___ these efforts, Rongchang welcomes more visitors every year. If you want ___34___ about history and experience nature, Rongchang is the right choice. Let’s pack our bags and start a trip there soon! 25. A. or B. but C. and 26. A. forget B. to forget C. forgetting 27 A. good B. better C. best 28. A. street B. streets C. street’s 29. A. they B. them C. their 30. A. a B. an C. the 31. A. stay B. stayed C. are staying 32. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly 33. A. to B. on C. at 34. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 【答案】25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍重庆荣昌成为热门旅游地的情况，包括其受游客欢迎的原因，推荐游览的景点，邻近城市永川对其旅游发展的助力，以及荣昌因这些努力每年吸引更多游客，呼吁人们前往探索历史、体验自然。 【25题详解】 句意：许多家庭和学生选择荣昌进行周末旅行，因为它既有趣又有教育意义。 or或者；but但是；and并且。根据“Many families … students choose Rongchang for weekend trips because it’s both enjoyable and educational.”可知，families和students是并列关系，and用于连接并列成分。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：别忘了尝试当地美食，比如荣昌卤鹅或荣昌铺盖面。 forget忘记，动词原形；to forget忘记，动词不定式；forgetting忘记，现在分词。根据“Don’t”可知，“Don’t+动词原形”构成祈使句否定形式。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：值得游览的最佳地方之一是万灵古镇。 good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“One of the”可知，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：在这里，人们沿着古老的石板路行走，了解当地历史。 street街道，单数名词；streets街道，复数名词；street’s街道的，名词所有格。根据“Here, people walk along old stone”可知，stone streets表示“石板路”，用复数表泛指。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：孩子们也喜欢安陶小镇，在那里他们可以自己制作陶器！ they他们，主格代词；them他们，宾格代词；their他们的，物主代词。根据“can make pottery themselves!”可知，此处作主语，指代Kids。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：永川，一个邻近的城市，助力了荣昌的旅游业发展。 a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词。根据“nearby city, has helped Rongchang’s tourism grow.”可知，这里表示泛指一个临近的城市，nearby以辅音音素开头，a用于辅音音素开头单词前表泛指。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：在今年五一假期期间，许多游客住在永川的酒店里。 stay停留，动词原形；stayed停留，动词过去式；are staying停留，现在分词。根据“During the May Day holiday this year”可知，过去时间，句子用一般过去时。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他们兴奋地参观了像乐和乐都、茶山这样有趣的地方。 excite兴奋，动词；excited兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。根据“They visited fun places like Loca Joy and Tea Mountain”可知，修饰动词visited用副词。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：由于这些努力，荣昌每年迎来更多游客。 to到；on在……上；at在某地。根据“Thanks”可知，thanks to是固定短语，意为“由于；多亏”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你想了解历史并体验自然，荣昌是正确的选择。 learn了解，动词原形；to learn了解，动词不定式；learning了解，现在分词。根据“If you want”可知，want to do sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，后需跟动词不定式。故选B。 III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 In recent weeks, a big fight among food delivery (外卖) apps has been happening all over China, ____35____ the attention of millions of people. Apps like Meituan, Taobao Flash Sale, and JD.com are competing very hard to get more users. On July 11, Meituan posted on Weibo about its weekend food delivery carnival. Soon, Taobao Flash Sale quickly ____36____. It gave a 188-yuan coupon package for “Super Saturday”. People were excited and bought coupons (优惠券) early in the morning in order not to miss such good chances. This ____37____ between the apps makes a lot of people get their favorite drinks for free. For example, using coupons, they could get a cup of Luckin Coffee or Gu Ming Lemonade ____38____ paying anything. This “war” helps buyers. It also affects shops and delivery riders a lot. Shops, ____39____ drink stores, got more orders than usual. They had so many orders that some even ____40____ all their materials. Delivery riders were very busy. They had to work quickly to deliver all the orders on time. However, this competition brings some ____41____. Some think service quality may get worse because there are too many orders. ____42____, no one knows if these big discounts can continue. Still, customers are happy to save money. They ____43____ what new surprises the apps will bring. And they’re using the coupons while they ____44____. 35. A. appearing B. catching C. holding D. keeping 36. A. sold B. opened C. followed D. included 37. A. competition B. game C. influence D. technology 38. A. with B. without C. before D. after 39. A. completely B. specially C. similarly D. especially 40. A. ran out of B. got out of C. took out of D. made out of 41. A. advantages B. news C. worries D. changes 42. A. So B. Also C. Because D. Until 43. A. show B. tell C. know D. wonder 44. A. last B. begin C. live D. realize 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国外卖平台(如美团、淘宝闪购、京东)之间的激烈竞争，以及这种竞争对消费者、商家和骑手的影响。 【35题详解】 句意：最近几周，一场外卖应用程序之间的大战在中国各地上演，引起了数百万人的关注。 appearing出现；catching吸引；holding持有；keeping保持。根据文章“a big fight among food delivery apps has been happening all over China... the attention of millions of people”可知，此处需填入表示“吸引”的动词，强调竞争吸引了大众注意力，“catch the attention of...” 是固定短语，意为“引起……的关注”。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：很快，淘宝闪购迅速跟进。 sold出售；opened打开；followed跟随；included包含。根据文章“Meituan posted on Weibo... Taobao Flash Sale quickly...”可知，淘宝闪购的行为是对美团的回应，需填入“跟随”含义的词。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：应用程序之间的这种竞争让很多人可以免费得到他们最喜欢的饮料。 competition竞争；game游戏；influence影响；technology技术。根据第1段“a big fight among food delivery apps”和“are competing very hard”可知，此处强调平台间的“竞争”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：例如，使用优惠券后，他们可以免费获得一杯瑞幸咖啡或古茗柠檬水。 with带有；without无需；before之前；after之后。根据文章“get a cup of Luckin Coffee... paying anything”可知，用优惠券所以“不用”付钱。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：商家，尤其是饮品店，订单量比平时更多。 completely完全地；specially专门地；similarly类似地；especially尤其地。根据文章“Shops... drink stores, got more orders than usual”可知，饮品店是商家的突出例子，这里是强调“尤其”是饮品店。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：订单量太大，有些商家甚至用光了所有材料。 ran out of耗尽；got out of离开；took out of取出；made out of由……制成。根据文章“had so many orders that some even... all their materials”可知，订单多所以材料“用完”了。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，这种竞争也带来了一些担忧。 advantages优势；news新闻；worries担忧；changes变化。根据后文“service quality may get worse”可知，这些都是“担忧”的事。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：此外，没人知道这些大幅折扣能否持续。 So因此；Also此外；Because因为；Until直到。此处需填入表示递进的词，这里是进一步说明竞争带来的担忧。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他们想知道这些应用程序会带来什么新的惊喜。 show展示；tell告诉；know知道；wonder想知道。根据文章“customers are happy... what new surprises the apps will bring”可知，用户对未来的优惠充满好奇，对于新惊喜是“想知道”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：他们趁优惠券还能使用时抓紧使用。 last持续；begin开始；live生活；realize意识到。根据文章“using the coupons while they...”可知，此处强调优惠券的“有效期”，是说在优惠券“还能持续使用”的时候。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Kew Gardens Enjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and different kinds of educational events or interesting activities. Here is some useful information about planning a school visit to Kew Gardens. Educational session (时段) prices You can plan a self-led visit or book one of our education sessions. Students will take part in the educational sessions in groups of 15. Prices are different according to different situations. ●45-minute session: £35 / group. ●90-minute session: £70 / group ●Half day (one session): £80 / group ●Full day (two sessions): £160 / group Health and safety Required teacher-student ratios (比例): ●Key Stage 1: 1:5 ●Key Stage 2: 1:8 ●Key Stage 3: 1:10. ●Key Stage 4: 1:12 If you need help, please contact the Kew staff members. You can also call 0202 332 3333 for direct and quick support, please do not call 999. Timings The Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. Your visit may take three to five hours. The closing time changes throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational sessions, which is from 10:30 am to 2:20 pm. 45. How much should a group of 15 students pay for a 90-minute session? A. £35. B. £70. C. £80. D. £160. 46. How many teachers are needed if 40 children (Key Stage 2) visit Kew Gardens? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 47. What should you do if you need help according to the text? A. Call 999 right away. B. Call your parents at once. C. Turn to your teachers. D. Ask staff members for help。 【答案】45. B 46. C 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kew Gardens的学校参观信息，包括教育时段价格、健康安全要求以及开放时间等。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“90-minute session: £70 / group”可知，15人小组参加90分钟时段的费用是70英镑。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Key Stage 2: 1:8”可知，Key Stage 2阶段的师生比例为1:8，因此40名学生需要40÷8=5名教师。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you need help, please contact the Kew staff members.”可知，需要帮助时应联系邱园工作人员。故选D。 B One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my master. “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. — Adapted from Black Beauty 48. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home? A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm. C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler. 49. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river. A. ebdac B. bdaec C. edcab D. dbeca 50. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. 51. According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like? A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working. C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise. 【答案】48 B 49. A 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自小说《黑骏马》，文章以黑骏马的视角讲述了在一个暴风雨的下午，黑骏马运用自己的聪明化解了危险的故事。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We didn’t leave until late afternoon.…I have never been out in such a storm!”可知，高登、约翰以及黑骏马离开小镇回家时，有大的暴风雨。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We came to a wooden bridge.…said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip…He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.…The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river…Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw!”可知，文章的正确发展顺序是：他们来到一座木桥前，准备过河；主人用鞭子抽打黑骏马；黑骏马在桥上拒绝服从他的主人；一个人警告他们不要过桥；黑骏马的决定得到了很好的回报。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.”可知，黑骏马被主人划了一刀，但是仍然不敢过桥。故可知这个细节可以推断黑骏马知道过桥很危险。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong.”可知，他们过桥时，看到水已经漫过了桥的中间，但是黑骏马还是打算试探一下，可知他是勇敢的。黑骏马在试探过后，立马察觉到了危险，说明他是聪明的。故选A。 C According to a study, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply. It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger. When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (收容所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city. How does it work? Through an App, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the App to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter. Pretty cool, right? It’s not surprising that many people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, expecting that she could help develop similar projects for their communities. Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need. 52. What can the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us? A. Some people are poor. B. Food waste is serious. C. The population is large. D. The research is interesting. 53. Why do many people in other cities connect with Laura? A. They hope to find a truck driver to send food. B. They expect her to visit their communities. C. They hope that she can give away food to them. D. They expect her to help develop projects. 54 What does the underlined word “concerns” in this passage mean? A. Ways. B. Secret. C. Worries. D. Decisions. 55. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. A Dining Guide App. B. A Food Sharing Project. C. A Driving Service App. D. A Food Safety Project. 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Laura因看见学校食堂每日浪费大量食物，创建“Feed & Find”项目，将剩余食物匹配并运送给无家可归者收容所，从而减少食物浪费、帮助饥饿人群，并已在多所学校和餐厅推广。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply.”可知每年有超过1300亿磅未食用的食物被浪费，这大约是全年食物供应的30%，因此这些数字表明食物浪费非常严重。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“many people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, expecting that she could help develop similar projects for their communities.”可知其他城市的人联系劳拉是期望她帮忙开发相关项目。故选D。 【54题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They think such food may not be clean enough”可知他们认为这样的食物可能不够干净，所以一些人对剩余食物的安全性存在担忧，故此处划线部分和Worries意义相近。故选C。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Laura创建的“Feed & Find”食物分享项目展开，故以选项B“一个食物分享项目”为标题最合适。故选B。 D ①Extreme (极端的) weather is becoming normal in the UK as temperatures continue to rise because of climate (气候) change, according to the Met Office. ②The Met Office is the UK’s weather agency and it recently published the UK Climate report. The report says that 2024 was the fourth warmest year in the UK since records began in 1884. Recently, many parts of the UK experienced the third heatwave of the year. ③The Met Office adds that extreme rainfall is also becoming more common as temperatures rise. This is because warmer air can hold more water. Last year, parts of central England experienced extreme rainfall in September, and a weather station at the University of Oxford recorded the wettest month since 1774. ④Studies have shown that what people do in daily life causes climate change. For example, cars and planes use fossil fuels (化石燃料) and give out greenhouse gases, which hold heat in the Earth’s atmosphere and cause rising temperatures. ⑤_______ Of course not. Natural events also play a role in causing extreme weather. EI Niño events (厄尔尼诺事件), which start in the Pacific Ocean (太平洋), are a good example. These events happen when the ocean’s surface gets unusually warm. This warmth then changes global weather patterns. For the UK, it can bring much hotter or wetter conditions than normal, making heatwaves stronger and rainfalls more extreme. ⑥Professor Liz Bentley is the head of the Royal Meteorological Society, an organization that works to improve people’s understanding of weather and climate. She said the UK Climate report is “not just a record of change, but a call to action”. ⑦Around the world, lots of people are working to stop climate change. Most of the world’s countries have agreed to the Paris Agreement, which was created in 2015. This is a promise to slow down the speed of the planet’s warming, by cutting down greenhouse gases we put out. 56. What can we learn about the weather in the UK from the Met Office report? A. Extreme rainfall only happens in central England. B. Last September was the wettest month since 1774. C. 2024 was the fourth warmest year in the UK since records began. D. The northern part of the UK is drier than its central part. 57. Which sentence can be put in “_______”? A. Is there another reason for extreme weather? B. Can human activities stop climate change in the future? C. Are human activities the only reason for climate change? D. Are greenhouse gases the main cause of global warming? 58. What is the purpose of the UK Climate report according to Liz Bentley? A. To record the weather changes in the UK. B. To show people how the weather changes. C. To explain the reasons why climate change happens. D. To call on people to take actions against climate change. 59. Which of the following shows the best structure for this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. C 57. C 58. D 59. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的极端天气问题。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The report says that 2024 was the fourth warmest year in the UK since records began in 1884.”可知，2024年是英国自1884年有记录以来第四热的一年。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Studies have shown that what people do in daily life causes climate change.”可知，上一段提到人类活动导致气候变化，结合“Of course not. Natural events also play a role in causing extreme weather.”可知，此处为一个过渡句，引出人类活动并非是气候变化的唯一原因，气候变化还与自然事件有关。选项C“人类活动是气候变化的唯一原因吗”符合题意。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She said the UK Climate report is ‘not just a record of change, but a call to action’”可知，英国气候报告的目的是呼吁人们采取行动应对气候变化。故选D。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。阅读全文可知，第①②③段介绍英国极端天气现象及其记录情况；第④⑤段分析极端天气的成因，包括人类活动和自然事件；第⑥⑦段总结报告目的并呼吁全球行动。故选B。 V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Emma! You look really tired these days. ___60___ B: Not great. I’ve been feeling very sleepy all week. A: Oh no! What’s wrong? B: I stayed up late every night studying for the test, but I still don’t feel ready. A: That’s not good. Wait! ___61___ B: Take breaks? Not much. I just keep studying until very late. A: That’s not healthy! You should take short rests sometimes! Studying all the time isn’t good. B: ___62___ But I think I’m just afraid of not having enough time. A: Don’t worry, short breaks don’t take long! ___63___ B: That sounds like a good idea. I’ll try it tonight. ___64___ A: No problem! A. How are you doing? B. Losing sleep is driving me crazy. C. Do you take breaks when you study? D. Maybe you’re right. E. Thanks for your help. F. How often do you play sports? G. Why not make a study plan? 【答案】60. A 61. C 62. D 63. G 64. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B的对话，对话内容是关于Emma因熬夜备考而感到疲惫，A通过建议她适当休息和制定学习计划来帮助她改善学习状态。 【60题详解】 根据前句“You look really tired these days.”可知，此处应询问对方近况，选项A“你怎么样？”符合情景。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据答语“Take breaks? Not much. I just keep studying until very late.”可知，此处应询问学习习惯，并且和休息有关，选项C“你学习时休息吗？”符合情景。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据上文“That’s not healthy...”及后文“But I think...”可知，此处应表示部分认同，选项D“也许你是对的。”符合情景。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据前句“short breaks don’t take long”及下文“That sounds like a good idea.”可知，此处应给出学习建议，选项G“为什么不做个学习计划呢？”符合情景。故选G。 【64题详解】 根据答语“No problem!”可知，此处应表达感谢，选项E“谢谢你的帮助。”符合情景。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Michelle Yeoh Choo Kheng (born on 6 August 1962) is a Malaysian actress. She became famous in the 1990s. She played in a series of Hong Kong action films, such as Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, and Yes, Madam. Academy Awards (奥斯卡金像奖) On March 12, 2023, Michelle Yeoh, at the age of 60, made history by winning the Oscar for lead actress, the first Asian woman ever to win the award. Her acceptance speech (获奖感言) For all the little boys and girls who look like me watching tonight, this is a beacon (灯塔) of hope and possibilities. This is proof (证明) that to dream big and dreams do come true, and ladies don’t let anybody tell you that you are ever past your best time. Never give up! I wouldn’t be standing here tonight without Daniels, without A24, without my amazing cast and crew (剧组), without everyone who was involved with Everything Everywhere All At Once. And also, I want to say thanks to my extended family in Hong Kong, where I started my career. Thank you for letting me stand on your shoulders, giving me a leg up so that I could be here today. Finally, I have to dedicate (献给) this to my mom, to all the moms in the world, because they are really the superheroes, and without them, none of us would be here tonight. Many times I wanted to give up, but my mom was always there, encouraging me and supporting me. To my 84-year-old mom, I want to say: ___________________________________________. 65. Was Michelle Yeoh the first Asian woman to win an Oscar for lead actress? _________________________________________________________ 66. When did Michelle Yeoh become famous? _________________________________________________________ 67. What does Michelle Yeoh want to tell the young and the women in this speech? _________________________________________________________ 68. Finish her words in the last sentence. (At least 20 words.) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes./Yes, she was. 66. In the 1990s./She became famous in the 1990s. 67. She wants to tell the young to dream big, and dreams do come true. Besides, she wants to tell the women not to let anybody tell them they are ever past their best time and not to give up! 68. 示例：Thank you for giving me life and bringing me to this world. Without you, I wouldn’t have achieved what I am today. I will keep trying to achieve more success! I love you. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了马来西亚女演员杨紫琼。 【65题详解】 根据“On March 12, 2023, Michelle Yeoh, at the age of 60, made history by winning the Oscar for lead actress, the first Asian woman ever to win the award.”可知，她是首位，所以作肯定回答。故填Yes./Yes, she was. 【66题详解】 根据“She became famous in the 1990s.”可知，在1990年代。故填In the 1990s./She became famous in the 1990s. 【67题详解】 根据“For all the little boys and girls who look like me watching tonight, this is a beacon (灯塔) of hope and possibilities. This is proof (证明) that to dream big and dreams do come true, and ladies don’t let anybody tell you that you are ever past your best time. Never give up!”可知，她想告诉年轻人和女性要心怀大梦想，不要放弃，梦想会实现，女性永远不会过了最佳时期。故填She wants to tell the young to dream big, and dreams do come true. Besides, she wants to tell the women not to let anybody tell them they are ever past their best time and not to give up! 【68题详解】 本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。结合前文对母亲的感谢，以及母亲一直鼓励支持她，所以可以表达对母亲的爱与感激，说明母亲的重要性等。故填Thank you for giving me life and bringing me to this world. Without you, I wouldn’t have achieved what I am today. I will keep trying to achieve more success! I love you. VII.完成句子。（69-72小题,每空1分;73小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。 69. People used to put up a notice to make the public know the good news.（变一般疑问句） ________ people ________ to put up a notice to make the public know the good news? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. use 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们过去常常张贴告示让公众知道好消息。本句时态为一般过去时，use为实义动词，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词did，句首单词首字母大写，used变为原形use。故填Did；use。 70. He improves his pronunciation by watching English movies. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he improve his pronunciation? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：他通过看英语电影来提高发音。划线部分是方式，故疑问词用how；根据“improves”可知变疑问句时借助助动词does，放主语之前。故填How；does。 71. I don’t know where I can get some information about the city. (改为同义句) I don’t know ________ ________ get some information about the city. 【答案】 ①. where ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道我在哪里能得到一些关于这座城市的信息。原句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中有情态动词时可以转换为“疑问词+不定式”的结构，故填where；to。 72. 你读得越多，你就会越快。（完成译句） The more you read, ________ ________ you’ll be. 【答案】 ①. the ②. faster 【解析】 【详解】此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……就越……”，快：fast，作be动词的表语，此处用比较级。故填the；faster。 73. exciting, the, is, news, how ___________________________________! 【答案】How exciting the news is 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和词汇可知，本句是感叹句，中心词应是形容词exciting，感叹句式为：how+形容词+主谓。故填How exciting the news is。 VIII. 概要补全。（74-75小题，每小题2分，76-77每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Grades tell schools how much students have learned and they are pretty important. The problem is that you do not always get the good grades you (or your parents) want. After a bad report card, the important thing is to think about your next steps. The first thing to do is talk to your teacher. Find out how you got your grades. Was the problem a bad test, not joining in class, or not doing homework? If the problem is something you can solve on your own (like not doing your homework), make a promise to improve your actions. However, if you have been studying hard and still got a bad grade, you probably need some more help with your classes. Talk to your teacher and explain your situation. He or she will tell you where you can get the help you need. Then, make a plan for how you will improve your grades. Write down the plan and have it ready when you talk to your parents. This can help make your parents less angry. Always remember, many of the world’s most successful people made many mistakes before they became successful. They learned from their mistakes, and you should, too! Grades show how much students have learned but can sometimes be hard to accept. After getting a bad report card, ____74____. First, talk to your teacher to find out ____75____. If you can fix the problem, promise to do better. If you studied hard but still did poorly, ask for help and make a plan. So your parents will ____76____. Remember, many successful people made mistakes before succeeding. You should ____77____. 【答案】74. think about next steps 75. why you got bad grades 76. be less angry 77. learn from mistakes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是讲面对一张不好的成绩单时该怎么办，对此作者提出了一些建议。 【74题详解】 根据“After a bad report card, the important thing is to think about your next steps.”可知，在成绩单不好之后，重要的是要想想下一步该怎么做。故填think about next steps。 【75题详解】 根据“The first thing to do is talk to your teacher. Find out how you got your grades. Was the problem a bad test, not joining in class, or not doing homework?”可知，首先要和老师谈谈，弄清楚为什么得到差的分数。故填why you got bad grades。 【76题详解】 根据“Write down the plan and have it ready when you talk to your parents. This can help make your parents less angry.”可知，把计划写下来，在跟父母谈的时候准备好。这可以帮助你的父母少生气。故填be less angry。 【77题详解】 根据“Always remember, many of the world’s most successful people made many mistakes before they became successful. They learned from their mistakes, and you should, too!”可知，永远记住，世界上许多最成功的人在他们取得成功之前都犯过很多错误。他们从自己的错误中吸取了教训，你也应该这样做！故填learn from mistakes。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 78. 走过两年的初中生活，进入初三学习的你们在学校的方方面面都一定发生了巨大的变化。现在校刊的英语学习栏目正在向同学们征文，请你围绕自己在英语学习方面发生的改变，如在英语学习中的兴趣、方法、成果等，以“The Changes in My English Learning”为题写一篇投稿。 参考信息： Changes in English learning: used to…/be afraid of…/fail exams/take up…/dare to do… Influence of the changes: brave to face challenges/be prepared to…/be confident… How did the changes happen? help from a classmate/the coming exams/a long talk with… 注意： 1.词数：80-120词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 The Changes in My English Learning As I become a grade 9 student, there are a lot of changes in my life especially in my English learning.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 The Changes in My English Learning As I become a grade 9 student, there are a lot of changes in my life especially in my English learning. I used to be afraid of speaking English in class and often failed exams. But everything changed after a long talk with my teacher. She encouraged me to take up daily reading practice. From then on, I dared to answer questions actively and kept reviewing grammar notes. These changes made me confident. Now I’m prepared to face challenges bravely. English is no longer a scary subject but a tool to explore the world. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据所给内容要点完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明写作主题； 第二步，描述英语学习的变化； 第三步，说明变化带来的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①used to过去常常 ②be afraid of 害怕 ③dare to do敢于做 [高分句型] ①She encouraged me to take up daily reading practice.（不定式作宾补） ②English is no longer a scary subject but a tool to explore the world.（not...but...句式） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力部分，第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题。Number one, how do you do? Number two, i'm sorry to keep you waiting so long. Number three, could I use your english dictionary? Number four, don't play football in the street. Number five, i'm afraid I can't pass the driving test tomorrow. Number six, hello, this is Linda. May I speak to Sandy, please? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number seven, excuse me, mr. Wang, I have some trouble pronouncing this world is IT snake. No. amy, it's snack. There are many popular street snacks in重庆。Question, how is the way pronounced? Number eight, is that mr. Brown? No, he has gone to shanghai on business, and he will stay there for a month. Question, where is mr. Brown? Number nine, have you read the book between a rock and a hard place? Yes, I have. It's a very good book. I like the story very much. Question, what are they talking about? Number ten, you are late for school again. Cindy. sorry, mr. Brown, the subway was too crowded, and I waited for a long time. Question, how did Cindy go to school? Number eleven, Harry up, mary, it's already six thirty. P. M. The show will begin soon. Take the easy dead. There's still in our left. We will surely make IT . question. When will the show begin? Number twelve, sir, you can pack your car here, or you will be punished. Sorry, I did notice the sign by the . road question. Which sign didn't the men notice? 第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听长对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题，听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hey, iwan. anything interesting in the newspaper? Yes, i'm reading a report. What's IT about IT . tells how china helps other countries. We teach them to grow rice, help them build railways and offer them free medicine. Wow, so they can live Better. And we learned some country's soil from the moon for research. We are doing a lot for the world. I feel so proud. Me too. Hey, lehua, anything interesting in the newspaper? Yes, i'm reading a report. What's IT about? IT tells how china helps other countries. We teach them to grow rice, help them build railways and offer them free medicine. Wow, so they can live Better. And we learn some countries soil from the moon for research. We are doing a lot for the world. I feel so proud. Me too. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Hi, ema. where are you? Hey, mark, i'm in the kitchen. I'm preparing some food for the party. Do you need any help? That will be great. What do you need? Could you cut these potatoes into places? No problem. A why are you laughing? I'm laughing at your face. You got some vegetable pieces on your face. Hi ama. where are you? Hey, mark, i'm in the kitchen and preparing some food for the party. Do you need any help? That will be great. What do you need? Could you cut these potatoes into pieces? No problem. Ha. why are you laughing . and laughing at your face? You got some vegetable pieces on your face. 第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Hello, dear nth grades, as you know, the big test is coming in several weeks to help you Better prepare for IT. Here are some suggestions I want to share with you as the saying, those without a plan, the blind ride their horses. It's of great importance to make plans. A weekly plan is especially necessary as IT lets you know where you are going and what you need to do in a week. Besides paying full attention to what the teacher say in class is of great help, no matter how easy the problems seem to be, take them seriously. What's more, finish your tasks in time. Don't put off what should be done today till tomorrow. If you always leave a bit of work little by little, you will have tons of work to do. Lastly, have a good sleep at night if you stay up late to study, you will feel tired and the sleepy the next day. Hope my advice can help you. Hello, they are nice, greater. As you know, the big test is coming in several weeks to help you Better prepare for IT. Here are some suggestions I wanted share with you. As the same goes, without a plan, the blind write their horses. It's of great importance to make plans. A weekly plan is especially necessary as let you know where you are going and what you need to do in a week, besides paying for attention to what the teacher say in class is also of great help. No matter how easy the problem seems to be, take them seriously. What's more financial tasks in time? Don't put off what should be done today till tomorrow. If you always leave a bit of work little by little, you will have tons of work to do. Lastly, have a good sleep at night. If you stay up late to study, you'll feel try and sleeve the next day. Hope my advice can help you. 第五节，听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。听演讲前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有30秒钟的时间答题。We use our eyes to see the world around us. Our eyes are very clever. H, I catches a different picture, so we can have a three d picture of what we see. Our eyes can help us see things that are far away or very close. We see well in bright light, but poorly in darkness. Being able to see well is really important. We do things with our eyes every day. If we couldn't see well, IT would be very dangerous. Our eyes will not work so well when we don't use them properly, so it's very necessary for us to take good care of our eyes. There are many things we can do to protect them. For example, is good for us to get our eyes checked at least twice a year. Our eyes are amazing and are working hard. Every second. We are awake. Be kind to our eyes. We use our eyes to see the world around us. Our eyes are very clever. H, I catches a different picture, so we can have a third picture of what we see. Our eyes can help us see things that are far away or very close. We see well in bright light, but poorly in darkness. Being able to see well is really important. We do things with our eyes every day. If we couldn't say well, IT would be very dangerous. Our eyes were not work so well when we don't use them properly, so it's very necessary for us to take good care of our eyes. There are many things we can do to protect them. For example, it's good for us to get our eyes checked at least twice a year. Our eyes are amazing and are working hard every second we are awake, be kind to our eyes. 听力测试结束，请考生们继续完成其他试题。