精品解析：四川成都市简阳市部分校 2026-2027学年上学期11月集中课堂练习题七年级英语

2026年11月集中课堂练习题 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷50分，监测时间120分钟。 2.考生使用答题卡作答。 3.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上。监测结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 4.选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 6.保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分听力(共25小题，计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. He is my brother. B. He is from the UK. C. He is in Class 3. 2. A. She is 12. B. She is fine. C. She likes ping-pong. 3. A. She is Lisa. B. She is beautiful. C. She is my cousin. 4. A. This is my mother. B. It’s Aijia’s. C. They are brown. 5. A. Thank you. B. I’m sorry. C. Nice to meet you. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 三、听下面4段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分) 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. What is Tom’s family name? A. Smith. B. Black. C. White. 12. What is Tom’s classmate’s full name? A. Jenny Smith. B. Judy Brown. C. Lisa Green. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. Where is Ella from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia. 14.What class is Ella’s good friend in? A. Class 2. B. Class 3. C. Class 4. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. How old is Andrew? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 16. Who does Andrew live with now? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 17. Where is Andrew’s mother now? A. In Chengdu. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Shanghai. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is Sarah? A. Sam’s grandmother. B. Sam’s mother. C. Sam’s sister. 19. What’s the relationship (关系) between Alice and Jim? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Husband and wife (妻子). 20. How many people are there in Sam’s family? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题每小题1分，计5分) Something About David and His ________ About David ▲ He is 12 and from ________. ▲ His favourite food is Beijing roast duck. ▲ He likes playing basketball. About his father ▲ His favourite food is beef noodles. ▲ He likes fishing and playing ________. About his mother ▲ Her favourite food is Mapo tofu and ________. ▲ She likes music and going ________. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题，计40分) 五、(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. in the middle B. likes reading C. lives with D. plays the erhu E. would like to Good morning, my name is Linda. Here is a picture of my family. The girl ____1____ is my sister. She is beautiful, isn’t she? She is new in China so she doesn’t have many friends. She ____2____ make some Chinese friends. So do you want to make friends with her? The boy on the left is my brother. He is 8 years old so he looks short. He ____3____ really well. The girl in a red hat is my cousin. She isn’t in China. She ____4____ her parents in the US. The boy in a red cap is my cousin, too. He ____5____. So he knows lots of stories. 六、补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Excuse me, Tony. I can’t find my watch. ____6____ B: Sorry, I don’t know. ____7____ A: No, it isn’t. B: Is it on the table? A: ____8____ B: Oh, is it under the table? A: ____9____ Mine is green. It is my sister’s. Hers is red. B: Is it in the drawer? A: Yes, it is. And my keys are in it too. Thank you. B: ____10____ A. You’re welcome. B. No, it isn’t my watch. C. Is it in your schoolbag? D. Do you know where it is? E. No, only some books are on it. 七、完形填空。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs Green has two sons: 10-year-old Jason and 7-year-old Peter. Jason loves ____11____ and joins (加入) a sports club (俱乐部). Peter goes there too. Mrs Green buys them new ____12____. Every day after school, Jason and Peter play ping-pong for an hour in the club. Jason learns a lot and ____13____. But Peter is unhappy—he doesn’t like ping-pong at all! One evening, Peter goes to his parents’ room and says, “Mum, I...I don’t want to go to the sports club.” His face goes red. “I join the club because I want to be with my ____14____.” Mrs Green says, “____15____, Peter. As we all know, interest (兴趣) is the best (最好的) teacher.” “What do you ____16____, Mum?” Peter asks. “Jason loves ping-pong. That’s his interest and he enjoys (享受) it. But you don’t. So what you need to do is find your interest.” “____17____ interest?” “Yes.” “Well, I ____18____ a lot of time on music every day.” “That’s it!” says Mum. The next day, Mum takes Peter to a music club. He finds ____19____ there really fun. Now, the two boys go to ____20____ clubs. They both have a good time. 11. A. tennis B. ping-pong C. basketball 12. A. bats B. pets C. keys 13. A. makes friends B. keeps tidy C. reads books 14. A. teacher B. brother C. classmate 15. A. You’re welcome B. Thank you C. That’s OK 16. A. mean B. know C. want 17. A. His B. My C. Your 18. A. spend B. need C. make 19. A. doing sports B. planting flowers C. playing the guitar 20. A. funny B. different C. quiet 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 八.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题两分，计30分) A Many Grade Seven students don’t know the difference between Chinese and Western names. In China, our last name comes first, then the first name. For example, Zhang Min: Zhang is the family name, Min is the given name. But in Western countries, people write first name first, then last name. Take Emma Green as an example. Emma is her first name, Green is her family name. If you want to make foreign pen pals, you need to know this rule. When you write your full name to them, write the Chinese last name first. When you call Western friends, you can use their first names. It’s polite and warm. Knowing name rules helps us get to know each other better and talk comfortably. 21. What comes first in a Chinese full name? A. First name. B. Last name. C. Hobby. 22. What does the underlined word “polite” mean in Chinese? A. 礼貌的 B. 奇怪的 C. 简单的 23. What’s Emma Green’s family name? A. Emma. B. Green. C. Min. 24. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Western people write last name first. B. We can’t call Western friends by their first names. C. Chinese family name comes before given name. 25. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Differences between Chinese and Western names. B. How to write English stories. C. Good hobbies for new students. B Mr. Green is our English teacher. We all like his interesting classes. Mr. Green is a tall and strong (强壮的) man. He is 40 years old, but he looks very young. He likes music. He is good at singing English songs. He teaches us an English song every week. That makes learning English great fun. He also likes doing sports. He often plays tennis at weekends. Mr. Green has a son. His name is Tommy. He is a student at our school. Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays it every day. It makes him happy. His favourite clothes are his T-shirt and shorts. He says they’re comfortable. And he always wears his “lucky” socks for matches. They’re really old, but he thinks they help him play basketball well. He also likes Chinese. He can speak it well, but he’s not good at writing. 26. Basketball makes Tommy________. A. strong B. tall C. happy 27. The underlined word “comfortable” means ________ in Chinese. A. 自信的 B. 舒服的 C. 愉快的 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Green’s dream is to be a tennis player. B. Tommy often wears old socks in matches. C. Tommy is good at writing Chinese. 29. According to the passage, we know that ________. ①the writer is a student ②Tommy is in the same class with the writer ③the writer learns an English song every week ④Mr. Green is a good teacher A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. Our English teacher B. Tommy’s favourite sport C. Mr. Green and his son C Jim, Amy, Jack and Mary are looking at a photo. Whose photo is it? It is a photo of Jim’s family. Who is the man in a brown jacket and gray pants? He is Jim’s dad. And the woman in a red coat is Jim’s mom. Do you know the baby in the woman’s arms? Is he Jim’s brother? No, the baby is Jim. Jim is very young in the photo. He is only four months (月) old. Jim’s dad is an English teacher. He is tall with big eyes. He has short blond hair. He looks very cool. Jim looks like his dad. His mom is an English teacher, too. She is not tall, but she is very beautiful. She has long brown hair. Her face is round and her mouth is small. What a nice photo! 31. Whose photo is it? A. Mary’s B. Jack’s. C. Jim’s. 32. What clothes is Jim’s dad in? A. A jacket B. A coat C. A T-shirt 33. Jim is a (n) ________ in the photo. A. student B. teacher C. baby 34. How many people are there in the photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Four friends B. Some clothes C. A nice photo B卷(共50分) 一、短文填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 on bed be chair colour in keep they under a drink tidy Jenny and Sally are twin sisters, and they’re 12 years old. This is their room. There are two ____36____ in the room. They are in different (不同的) ____37____. The yellow bed is Jenny’s and the red one is Sally’s. They have a big desk and two ____38____. The desk and the chairs are blue. Two bottles ____39____ on the desk. They use them ____40____ a lot of (许多) water every day. Jenny always ____41____ her things in the right places. Her keys are in her schoolbag. She uses ____42____ to open the doors (开门). Her books are in the brown bookcase. But Sally is ____43____. She always puts her things everywhere (到处). Her books are ____44____ her bed. Some pencils and ____45____ eraser are under her bed too. Jenny always helps Sally find her things. Sally needs to learn from Jenny. 二、补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 There are many kinds of farms. ____46____ These farmers do things fast (快地). So they like to use machines (使用机器). ____47____ They don’t like machines. ____48____ What else? On some farms, you can only see plants like tomato plants, potato plants, carrot plants… ____49____ On other farms, you can only see animals. You can see cows and sheep. You can see rabbits too. ____50____ What kind of farms do you like? A. Their colours make the farm beautiful. B. On some farms, farmers use machines. C. The green grass makes the farm beautiful. D. On some farms, farmers do things by hand (用手). E. But on some farms, you can see animals and plants. F. Machines are big and don’t let the farm look beautiful. 三、阅读表达。(共10小题；计20分) A.完成图表。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过三个词。 Hello, I’m Jane Brown. I’m 11 years old. This is my first term (学期) in No.2 Middle School. My school is nice. I like playing the guitar. And I’m in the school band. This is Alice Green. She is my good friend. She is 12. She is in No.7 Middle School. She is in Grade 7. She likes playing the guitar too. She can play it very well. Look, this is my good friend Dale Green. He is Alice’s twin brother. He is my classmate. I meet him in the morning and say hello to him. He likes playing tennis. Frank Miller is my good friend too. He is 14 and he is in No.5 Middle School. He is in Grade 9. He often helps me learn English. He likes reading many kinds of books. And he’s very smart (聪明的). ____51____ About Jane and Her Friends Their ____52____ names Age Grade & School Hobbies Jane Brown 11 She is in ____53____ at No.2 Middle School. She likes playing the guitar. Alice Green 12 She is in Grade 7 at No.7 Middle School. She is ____54____ playing the guitar. Dale Green ____55____ He is in Grade 7 at No.2 Middle School. He likes playing tennis. Frank Miller 14 He is in Grade 9 at No.5 Middle School. He likes reading books. B.任务型阅读。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Keeping the room tidy is Tina’s family rule (规则), but Tina doesn’t like it. One day, Tina’s mum, Mrs Black, asks her to tidy her things, but Tina doesn’t do it right now (立刻). After some time, Tina goes to her room and starts to tidy her things. But she can’t find her English book, so she asks Mrs Black, “Mum, do you see my English book?” Mrs Black says no and helps Tina look for it. Then Mrs Black says, “Oh, I see it now!” “Where?” asks Tina. “Look! It’s in our dog Tony’s mouth!” Tina goes to Tony and takes out (拿出) her book. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs Black says, “You can’t do this. You don’t feel good now! But why don’t you start to keep tidy?” Tina feels sorry, and she knows her mum is right. 56. What does Mrs Black ask Tina to do? ______________________________________________________________ 57. Who finds Tina’s book? ______________________________________________________________ 58. Where is Tina’s English book? ______________________________________________________________ 59. How does Tina feel in the end? ______________________________________________________________ 60. What can you learn from (学习) the story? ______________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达(计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你新交了一位好朋友，请根据下表介绍一下她。 姓名 Jenny Brown 年龄 11岁 最喜欢的颜色 紫色 爱好 阅读 现居住地 中国 家庭成员 爸爸妈妈哥哥和她 宠物 狗 要求： 1.写作内容包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3.写作词数60词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年11月集中课堂练习题 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷50分，监测时间120分钟。 2.考生使用答题卡作答。 3.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上。监测结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 4.选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 6.保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分听力(共25小题，计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. He is my brother. B. He is from the UK. C. He is in Class 3. 2. A. She is 12. B. She is fine. C. She likes ping-pong. 3. A. She is Lisa. B. She is beautiful. C. She is my cousin. 4. A. This is my mother. B. It’s Aijia’s. C. They are brown. 5. A. Thank you. B. I’m sorry. C. Nice to meet you. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 三、听下面4段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分) 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. What is Tom’s family name? A. Smith. B. Black. C. White. 12. What is Tom’s classmate’s full name? A. Jenny Smith. B. Judy Brown. C. Lisa Green. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. Where is Ella from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia. 14.What class is Ella’s good friend in? A. Class 2. B. Class 3. C. Class 4. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. How old is Andrew? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 16. Who does Andrew live with now? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 17. Where is Andrew’s mother now? A. In Chengdu. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Shanghai. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is Sarah? A. Sam’s grandmother. B. Sam’s mother. C. Sam’s sister. 19. What’s the relationship (关系) between Alice and Jim? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Husband and wife (妻子). 20. How many people are there in Sam’s family? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题每小题1分，计5分) Something About David and His ________ About David ▲ He is 12 and from ________. ▲ His favourite food is Beijing roast duck. ▲ He likes playing basketball. About his father ▲ His favourite food is beef noodles. ▲ He likes fishing and playing ________. About his mother ▲ Her favourite food is Mapo tofu and ________. ▲ She likes music and going ________. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题，计40分) 五、(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. in the middle B. likes reading C. lives with D. plays the erhu E. would like to Good morning, my name is Linda. Here is a picture of my family. The girl ____1____ is my sister. She is beautiful, isn’t she? She is new in China so she doesn’t have many friends. She ____2____ make some Chinese friends. So do you want to make friends with her? The boy on the left is my brother. He is 8 years old so he looks short. He ____3____ really well. The girl in a red hat is my cousin. She isn’t in China. She ____4____ her parents in the US. The boy in a red cap is my cousin, too. He ____5____. So he knows lots of stories. 【答案】1. A 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda介绍自己家人的一张照片，描述了照片中她的妹妹、弟弟、表妹以及表弟的情况。 【1题详解】 句意：中间的那个女孩是我的妹妹。分析句子，句子结构完整，此处需要一个介词短语，作后置定语修饰“The girl”，表示“在中间”。“in the middle”意为“在中间”，符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：她想交一些中国朋友。根据“She is new in China so she doesn’t have many friends”可知，此处需要一个动词短语，与“make some Chinese friends”构成谓语，表示“想要”。“would like to”意为“想要”，符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：他拉二胡拉得非常好。根据“really well”可知，此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语，表示“拉二胡”。“plays the erhu”意为“拉二胡”，符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：她和她的父母住在美国。根据“her parents in the US”可知，此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语，表示“和……住在一起”。“lives with”意为“和……住在一起”，符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：他喜欢阅读。根据“So he knows lots of stories”可知，此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语，表示“喜欢阅读”。“likes reading”意为“喜欢阅读”，符合语境。 六、补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Excuse me, Tony. I can’t find my watch. ____6____ B: Sorry, I don’t know. ____7____ A: No, it isn’t. B: Is it on the table? A: ____8____ B: Oh, is it under the table? A: ____9____ Mine is green. It is my sister’s. Hers is red. B: Is it in the drawer? A: Yes, it is. And my keys are in it too. Thank you. B: ____10____ A. You’re welcome. B. No, it isn’t my watch. C. Is it in your schoolbag? D. Do you know where it is? E. No, only some books are on it. 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. E 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与Tony之间关于寻找手表的对话，Tony通过询问多个可能的地点，最终帮助A找到了手表。 【6题详解】 上文A说明找不到手表，D项“Do you know where it is?”与下文B的回答“Sorry, I don’t know.”形成问答对应关系。 【7题详解】 下文A回答“No, it isn’t.”，此处应是一般疑问句，C项“Is it in your schoolbag?”是一个一般疑问句，与下文A的否定回答形成问答对应关系。 【8题详解】 上文B问“Is it on the table?”，E项“No, only some books are on it.”是对B问题的直接否定回答。 【9题详解】 上文B问“Oh, is it under the table?”，下文A描述自己的手表是绿色的，而找到的手表是红色的，B项“No, it isn’t my watch.”是对上一句的否定，并引出手表颜色的差异。 【10题详解】 上文A找到手表并致谢，A项“You’re welcome.”是对“Thank you.”的标准礼貌回应。 七、完形填空。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs Green has two sons: 10-year-old Jason and 7-year-old Peter. Jason loves ____11____ and joins (加入) a sports club (俱乐部). Peter goes there too. Mrs Green buys them new ____12____. Every day after school, Jason and Peter play ping-pong for an hour in the club. Jason learns a lot and ____13____. But Peter is unhappy—he doesn’t like ping-pong at all! One evening, Peter goes to his parents’ room and says, “Mum, I...I don’t want to go to the sports club.” His face goes red. “I join the club because I want to be with my ____14____.” Mrs Green says, “____15____, Peter. As we all know, interest (兴趣) is the best (最好的) teacher.” “What do you ____16____, Mum?” Peter asks. “Jason loves ping-pong. That’s his interest and he enjoys (享受) it. But you don’t. So what you need to do is find your interest.” “____17____ interest?” “Yes.” “Well, I ____18____ a lot of time on music every day.” “That’s it!” says Mum. The next day, Mum takes Peter to a music club. He finds ____19____ there really fun. Now, the two boys go to ____20____ clubs. They both have a good time. 11. A. tennis B. ping-pong C. basketball 12. A. bats B. pets C. keys 13. A. makes friends B. keeps tidy C. reads books 14. A. teacher B. brother C. classmate 15. A. You’re welcome B. Thank you C. That’s OK 16. A. mean B. know C. want 17. A. His B. My C. Your 18. A. spend B. need C. make 19. A. doing sports B. planting flowers C. playing the guitar 20. A. funny B. different C. quiet 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述格林太太两个儿子的故事。哥哥爱打乒乓球，弟弟为陪伴哥哥加入乒乓球俱乐部却不开心。妈妈引导弟弟找到音乐兴趣，两人去了不同的俱乐部，都很快乐。 【11题详解】 句意：Jason喜欢乒乓球并且加入了一个体育俱乐部。 后文“Jason and Peter play ping-pong for an hour in the club”说明Jason喜欢的是乒乓球，应用ping-pong。tennis“网球”、basketball“篮球”均与后文打乒乓球的线索不符。 【12题详解】 句意：格林太太给他们买了新球拍。 前文提到他们打乒乓球，乒乓球运动对应的物品是球拍，应用bats。pets“宠物”、keys“钥匙”均和乒乓球运动无关。 【13题详解】 句意：Jason学到很多并且交到朋友。 前文提到他们在体育俱乐部打球，在俱乐部里运动可以认识新朋友，应用makes friends。keeps tidy“保持整洁”、reads books“看书”均不符合俱乐部打球的场景。 【14题详解】 句意：我加入俱乐部是因为我想和我的哥哥在一起。 文章开头“Mrs Green has two sons:10-year-old Jason and 7-year-old Peter”说明二人是兄弟，Peter是跟着哥哥加入俱乐部，应用brother。teacher“老师”、classmate“同学”均不符合文中人物关系。 【15题详解】 句意：没关系，Peter。众所周知，兴趣是最好的老师。 前文提到Peter忐忑地说出不想去俱乐部，妈妈这句话是用来安抚Peter，应用That’s OK。You’re welcome“不客气”、Thank you“谢谢你”均不适合用来宽慰别人。 【16题详解】 句意：妈妈，你是什么意思？ 前文妈妈说兴趣是最好的老师，Peter没有理解这句话，于是询问妈妈的意思，应用mean。know“知道”、want“想要”均不符合此处对话逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：我的兴趣吗？ 前文妈妈告诉Peter要找到属于他自己的兴趣，所以Peter反问是不是自己的兴趣，应用My。His“他的”、Your“你的”均不符合Peter自问的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：好吧，我每天花很多时间在音乐上。 spend time on sth.表示“在某事上花费时间”，应用spend。need“需要”、make“制作”均不能和后面的on构成固定搭配。 【19题详解】 句意：他发现在那里弹吉他真的很有趣。 前文“Mum takes Peter to a music club”说明这是音乐俱乐部，和音乐相关的活动是弹吉他，应用playing the guitar。doing sports“做运动”、planting flowers“种花”均不属于音乐活动。 【20题详解】 句意：现在两个男孩去不同的俱乐部。 Jason去乒乓球俱乐部，Peter去音乐俱乐部，两个人去的俱乐部不一样，应用different。funny“有趣的”、quiet“安静的”均不能表达两个俱乐部不一样的含义。 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 八.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题两分，计30分) A Many Grade Seven students don’t know the difference between Chinese and Western names. In China, our last name comes first, then the first name. For example, Zhang Min: Zhang is the family name, Min is the given name. But in Western countries, people write first name first, then last name. Take Emma Green as an example. Emma is her first name, Green is her family name. If you want to make foreign pen pals, you need to know this rule. When you write your full name to them, write the Chinese last name first. When you call Western friends, you can use their first names. It’s polite and warm. Knowing name rules helps us get to know each other better and talk comfortably. 21. What comes first in a Chinese full name? A. First name. B. Last name. C. Hobby. 22. What does the underlined word “polite” mean in Chinese? A. 礼貌的 B. 奇怪的 C. 简单的 23. What’s Emma Green’s family name? A. Emma. B. Green. C. Min. 24. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Western people write last name first. B. We can’t call Western friends by their first names. C. Chinese family name comes before given name. 25. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Differences between Chinese and Western names. B. How to write English stories. C. Good hobbies for new students. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方姓名的顺序差异及交往礼仪，旨在帮助学生了解命名规则以便更好地交流。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In China, our last name comes first, then the first name.”可知，在中国全名中，姓氏（last name）排在前面。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“When you call Western friends, you can use their first names. It’s polite and warm.”可知，称呼西方朋友的名字是礼貌和热情的，所以polite意为“礼貌的”。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Take Emma Green as an example. Emma is her first name, Green is her family name.”可知，Emma Green的姓氏是Green。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In China, our last name comes first, then the first name.”可知，中国人的姓在名之前，即Chinese family name comes before given name。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Many Grade Seven students don’t know the difference between Chinese and Western names.”及全文内容可知，文章主要围绕中西方姓名的差异展开，因此Differences between Chinese and Western names最适合作为标题。 B Mr. Green is our English teacher. We all like his interesting classes. Mr. Green is a tall and strong (强壮的) man. He is 40 years old, but he looks very young. He likes music. He is good at singing English songs. He teaches us an English song every week. That makes learning English great fun. He also likes doing sports. He often plays tennis at weekends. Mr. Green has a son. His name is Tommy. He is a student at our school. Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays it every day. It makes him happy. His favourite clothes are his T-shirt and shorts. He says they’re comfortable. And he always wears his “lucky” socks for matches. They’re really old, but he thinks they help him play basketball well. He also likes Chinese. He can speak it well, but he’s not good at writing. 26. Basketball makes Tommy________. A. strong B. tall C. happy 27. The underlined word “comfortable” means ________ in Chinese. A. 自信的 B. 舒服的 C. 愉快的 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Green’s dream is to be a tennis player. B. Tommy often wears old socks in matches. C. Tommy is good at writing Chinese. 29. According to the passage, we know that ________. ①the writer is a student ②Tommy is in the same class with the writer ③the writer learns an English song every week ④Mr. Green is a good teacher A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. Our English teacher B. Tommy’s favourite sport C. Mr. Green and his son 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了英语老师格林先生及其儿子汤米的基本情况、兴趣爱好及特点。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。第三段中的句子“Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays it every day. It makes him happy.”表明篮球让汤米快乐。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段中的句子“His favourite clothes are his T-shirt and shorts. He says they’re comfortable.”表明T恤和短裤穿起来是舒服的。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。第三段中的句子“And he always wears his ‘lucky’ socks for matches. They’re really old...”表明汤米比赛时经常穿旧袜子。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。第一段中的句子“Mr. Green is our English teacher.”表明作者是学生；第二段中的句子“He teaches us an English song every week”表明每周学一首英文歌；第一段中的句子“We all like his interesting classes”表明格林先生是好老师。①③④符合文意。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了我们的英语老师格林先生和他的儿子，选项C“格林先生和他的儿子”最能概括全文主旨。 C Jim, Amy, Jack and Mary are looking at a photo. Whose photo is it? It is a photo of Jim’s family. Who is the man in a brown jacket and gray pants? He is Jim’s dad. And the woman in a red coat is Jim’s mom. Do you know the baby in the woman’s arms? Is he Jim’s brother? No, the baby is Jim. Jim is very young in the photo. He is only four months (月) old. Jim’s dad is an English teacher. He is tall with big eyes. He has short blond hair. He looks very cool. Jim looks like his dad. His mom is an English teacher, too. She is not tall, but she is very beautiful. She has long brown hair. Her face is round and her mouth is small. What a nice photo! 31. Whose photo is it? A. Mary’s B. Jack’s. C. Jim’s. 32. What clothes is Jim’s dad in? A. A jacket B. A coat C. A T-shirt 33. Jim is a (n) ________ in the photo. A. student B. teacher C. baby 34. How many people are there in the photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Four friends B. Some clothes C. A nice photo 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Jim的一张家庭照片，描述照片里Jim的爸爸妈妈和还是婴儿的Jim，以及父母的外貌与职业，表达了对照片的喜爱。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It is a photo of Jim’s family.”可推知这是Jim的家庭照片，所以照片属于Jim。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Who is the man in a brown jacket and gray pants? He is Jim’s dad.”可推知Jim的爸爸穿着一件夹克。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“No, the baby is Jim.”可推知照片里的Jim是一个婴儿。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段描述照片中有Jim的爸爸、妈妈和婴儿Jim，可推知照片里一共有三个人。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第4段“What a nice photo!”及全文围绕照片展开的内容，可推知最佳标题是A nice photo。 B卷(共50分) 一、短文填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 on bed be chair colour in keep they under a drink tidy Jenny and Sally are twin sisters, and they’re 12 years old. This is their room. There are two ____36____ in the room. They are in different (不同的) ____37____. The yellow bed is Jenny’s and the red one is Sally’s. They have a big desk and two ____38____. The desk and the chairs are blue. Two bottles ____39____ on the desk. They use them ____40____ a lot of (许多) water every day. Jenny always ____41____ her things in the right places. Her keys are in her schoolbag. She uses ____42____ to open the doors (开门). Her books are in the brown bookcase. But Sally is ____43____. She always puts her things everywhere (到处). Her books are ____44____ her bed. Some pencils and ____45____ eraser are under her bed too. Jenny always helps Sally find her things. Sally needs to learn from Jenny. 【答案】36. beds 37. colours 38. chairs 39. are 40. to drink 41. keeps 42. them 43. untidy 44. under 45. an 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了双胞胎姐妹珍妮和萨莉的房间以及她们不同的生活习惯。 【36题详解】 句意：房间里有两张床。根据前文的“two”以及后文的“The yellow bed is Jenny’s and the red one is Sally’s.”可知，房间里有两张床。备选词bed意为“床”，符合语境，前面有two修饰，应用复数形式。故填beds。 【37题详解】 句意：它们颜色不同。根据后文“The yellow bed is Jenny’s and the red one is Sally’s.”可知，两张床的颜色不同。备选词colour意为“颜色”，符合语境，前面有different修饰，应用复数形式。故填colours。 【38题详解】 句意：她们有一张大书桌和两把椅子。根据后文“The desk and the chairs are blue.”可知，有两把椅子。备选词chair意为“椅子”，符合语境，前面有two修饰，应用复数形式。故填chairs。 【39题详解】 句意：两个瓶子在书桌上。本句缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语“Two bottles”为复数，谓语动词应用be动词，备选词be符合题意，此处需用复数形式are。 【40题详解】 句意：她们每天用它们喝很多水。根据空格后的“a lot of water”可知此处指喝水，备选词drink意为“喝”，符合语境。固定搭配use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to drink。 【41题详解】 句意：珍妮总是把她的东西放在正确的地方。根据“ in the right places”可知此处指“保持；存放”，备选词keep意为“保持；存放”，符合语境。根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Jenny”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填keeps。 【42题详解】 句意：她用它们来开门。此处指代前文的“Her keys”，为复数，且在动词uses后作宾语，应用备选词they的宾格形式them。故填them。 【43题详解】 句意：但是萨莉是不整洁的。根据后文“She always puts her things everywhere”可知，萨莉不爱整洁。备选词tidy意为“整洁的”，其反义词为untidy“不整洁的”，符合语境，在句中作表语。故填untidy。 【44题详解】 句意：她的书在她的床下面。根据前文“everywhere”可知，萨莉的东西到处都是，结合后文“Some pencils and ... eraser are under her bed too”可知，书在床下面。备选词under意为“在……下面”，符合语境，且与后文under her bed too呼应。故填under。 【45题详解】 句意：一些铅笔和一块橡皮也在她的床下。eraser为单数可数名词，且以元音音素开头，表示“一块”，备选词a，用于元音音素前需变为an。故填an。 二、补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 There are many kinds of farms. ____46____ These farmers do things fast (快地). So they like to use machines (使用机器). ____47____ They don’t like machines. ____48____ What else? On some farms, you can only see plants like tomato plants, potato plants, carrot plants… ____49____ On other farms, you can only see animals. You can see cows and sheep. You can see rabbits too. ____50____ What kind of farms do you like? A. Their colours make the farm beautiful. B. On some farms, farmers use machines. C. The green grass makes the farm beautiful. D. On some farms, farmers do things by hand (用手). E. But on some farms, you can see animals and plants. F. Machines are big and don’t let the farm look beautiful. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. F 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍不同种类的农场。 【46题详解】 空后内容“These farmers do things fast (快地). So they like to use machines (使用机器).”提到，这些农民做事很快、喜欢用机器，B选项“在一些农场，农民使用机器”引出后文使用机器的相关描述，逻辑衔接通顺。 【47题详解】 空后内容“They don’t like machines.”说明这类农民不喜欢机器，D选项“在一些农场，农民用手劳作”和前文用机器的农场形成对比，符合语境。 【48题详解】 前文提到不用机器，F选项“机器很大，会让农场看起来不美观”解释了这类农民不喜欢机器的原因，逻辑连贯。 【49题详解】 空前“you can only see plants like tomato plants, potato plants, carrot plants…”列举了番茄、土豆、胡萝卜等各类作物，A选项“它们的色彩让农场很漂亮”指代这些多样的作物，衔接自然。 【50题详解】 前文分别介绍了只种植作物的农场、只饲养动物的农场，E选项“但在一些农场，你既能看到动物也能看到植物”补充说明第三种农场类型，完成分类介绍。 三、阅读表达。(共10小题；计20分) A.完成图表。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过三个词。 Hello, I’m Jane Brown. I’m 11 years old. This is my first term (学期) in No.2 Middle School. My school is nice. I like playing the guitar. And I’m in the school band. This is Alice Green. She is my good friend. She is 12. She is in No.7 Middle School. She is in Grade 7. She likes playing the guitar too. She can play it very well. Look, this is my good friend Dale Green. He is Alice’s twin brother. He is my classmate. I meet him in the morning and say hello to him. He likes playing tennis. Frank Miller is my good friend too. He is 14 and he is in No.5 Middle School. He is in Grade 9. He often helps me learn English. He likes reading many kinds of books. And he’s very smart (聪明的). ____51____ About Jane and Her Friends Their ____52____ names Age Grade & School Hobbies Jane Brown 11 She is in ____53____ at No.2 Middle School. She likes playing the guitar. Alice Green 12 She is in Grade 7 at No.7 Middle School. She is ____54____ playing the guitar. Dale Green ____55____ He is in Grade 7 at No.2 Middle School. He likes playing tennis. Frank Miller 14 He is in Grade 9 at No.5 Middle School. He likes reading books. 【答案】51. Information 52. full 53. Grade 7##Grade Seven 54. good at 55. 12##twelve 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jane和她几位好朋友的基本信息，包含他们的姓名、年龄、就读学校年级以及爱好。 【51题详解】 表格汇总简和朋友们的年龄、学校、爱好等，都是人物相关信息。information“信息”，首字母大写。 【52题详解】 Jane Brown、Alice Green这类是全名，固定短语full name“全名”。 【53题详解】 原文“This is Alice Green…She is in Grade 7…Dale Green…is Alice’s twin brother.”，Alice在七年级，Dale Green是Alice的双胞胎兄弟，是Jane Brown的同班同学，所以Jane Brown也在七年级。 【54题详解】 原文“She likes playing the guitar too. She can play it very well”，说明她吉他弹得很好，也就是擅长弹吉他，固定搭配be good at doing sth. 表示“擅长做某事”。 【55题详解】 原文“He is Alice’s twin brother.”指出Dale Green是Alice的双胞胎兄弟，年龄相同，所以也是12岁。 B.任务型阅读。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Keeping the room tidy is Tina’s family rule (规则), but Tina doesn’t like it. One day, Tina’s mum, Mrs Black, asks her to tidy her things, but Tina doesn’t do it right now (立刻). After some time, Tina goes to her room and starts to tidy her things. But she can’t find her English book, so she asks Mrs Black, “Mum, do you see my English book?” Mrs Black says no and helps Tina look for it. Then Mrs Black says, “Oh, I see it now!” “Where?” asks Tina. “Look! It’s in our dog Tony’s mouth!” Tina goes to Tony and takes out (拿出) her book. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs Black says, “You can’t do this. You don’t feel good now! But why don’t you start to keep tidy?” Tina feels sorry, and she knows her mum is right. 56. What does Mrs Black ask Tina to do? ______________________________________________________________ 57. Who finds Tina’s book? ______________________________________________________________ 58. Where is Tina’s English book? ______________________________________________________________ 59. How does Tina feel in the end? ______________________________________________________________ 60. What can you learn from (学习) the story? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. (She/Mrs Black asks Tina to) Tidy her things. 57. Tina’s mum/Her mum/Mrs Black (finds the book). 58. (It’s in/In their dog) Tony’s mouth. 59. She feels sorry/doesn’t feel good. 60. Keeping tidy is good for us./It’s right to keep things tidy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tina不喜欢整理房间，在寻找丢失的英语书时，发现书被家里的狗叼走了。妈妈借机教育她不能因为心情不好就打狗，并引导她开始整理房间的故事。 【56题详解】 根据第一段内容“Mrs Black asks her to tidy her things, but Tina doesn’t do it right now”，直接提取核心动词短语，也就是整理她的东西。可填(She/Mrs Black asks Tina to) Tidy her things. 【57题详解】 根据第二和第三段内容，Tina找不到英语书，向Mrs Black求助。随后Mrs Black帮她寻找，并说“Oh, I see it now!”，由此可知是Tina的妈妈找到了书。可填Tina’s mum/Her mum/Mrs Black (finds the book). 【58题详解】 根据第三和第四段内容，妈妈指出了书的位置。原文直接写道“It’s in our dog Tony’s mouth!”，说明英语书在他们家的狗Tony的嘴里。可填(It’s in/In their dog) Tony’s mouth. 【59题详解】 根据文章最后一段内容，Tina想要打狗被妈妈阻止并教育后，原文写道“Tina feels sorry, and she knows her mum is right.”，直接提取她的感受，即感到抱歉。可填She feels sorry/doesn’t feel good. 【60题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一。文章围绕妈妈要求Tina整理房间展开，最后妈妈也引导她开始整理。我们可以提炼出保持整洁对我们有好处，或者保持东西整洁是正确的道理，言之有理即可。可填Keeping tidy is good for us./It’s right to keep things tidy. 四、书面表达(计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你新交了一位好朋友，请根据下表介绍一下她。 姓名 Jenny Brown 年龄 11岁 最喜欢的颜色 紫色 爱好 阅读 现居住地 中国 家庭成员 爸爸妈妈哥哥和她 宠物 狗 要求： 1.写作内容包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3.写作词数60词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Li Hua. My good friend is Jenny Brown. She is 11 years old. Her favorite color is purple. She loves reading all kinds of books. She lives in China with her family. There are 4 family members in her family. They are her father, mother, brother and her. She loves them very much. She has a pet. It’s a dog. She loves her family very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物类介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：好友个人基本情况（姓名、年龄、最喜欢的颜色、爱好、现居地）、家庭成员、宠物 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）介绍，第三人称（she/her）描述好友 注意事项：信息齐全，词数控制在 60 词左右，语句通顺，书写规范 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，引出好友Jenny Brown 主体段：依次介绍她的年龄、最喜欢的颜色、爱好、居住地点、家庭成员、宠物 结尾段：补充情感，表达她对家人的喜爱，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好友个人基本情况 范文表达：My good friend is Jenny Brown/11 years old/favorite color is purple/ loves reading all kinds of books/ lives in China 扩展表达：her name is Jenny Brown/an 11‑year‑old girl/purple is her favorite color/enjoys reading books/now she lives in China. 要点二： 家庭成员 范文表达：4 families in her family/her father, mother, brother and her 扩展表达：her family has four members/her parents, her brother and herself 要点三： 宠物 范文表达：has a pet/a dog 扩展表达：keeps a pet dog 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $