(Unit1 & Unit2 )月考语法专项提升训练-2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）八年级英语上册

沪教版八年级英语上册月考语法专项提升训练 （范围：Unit1 Look it up + Unit2 Amazing numbers） 一、选出不同类的一项（共5分） ( ) 1. A. dictionary B. encyclopedia C. inventor ( ) 2. A. billion B. thousand C. number ( ) 3. A. discover B. invention C. create ( ) 4. A. since B. until C. ago ( ) 5. A. look up B. find out C. put off 二、单项选择题（共15分） 1. He ______ the book for two weeks, but he hasn't finished it yet. A. has borrowed B. has kept C. borrowed D. keeps 1. Could you please tell me ______ the nearest post office is? A. what B. how C. where D. when 1. By the time I got to the station, the train ______. A. left B. has left C. had left D. was leaving 1. I wonder ______ he will join us in the activity tomorrow. A. if B. that C. what D. which 1. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun. A. went B. goes C. will go D. is going 1. He asked me ______ I had seen the movie the night before. A. that B. if C. what D. when 1. My father ______ in this factory for 20 years by the end of last year. A. worked B. has worked C. will work D. had worked 1. Do you know ______ the meeting will start? A. when B. where C. that D. what 1. "I am reading a novel," she said. She said that she ______ a novel. A. reads B. read C. was reading D. is reading 1. He ______ English since he was 5 years old, and he speaks it very well. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 1. Could you tell me ______ you did last weekend? A. what B. where C. how D. when 1. By the time she was 10, she ______ 500 English words. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. had learned 1. I don't know ______ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 1. He said that he ______ to Shanghai the next month. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went 1. She ______ the piano for 3 hours when her mother came back. A. played B. has played C. had played D. was playing 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共20分） 1. He ______ (live) in this city since 2010. 2. Could you please tell me how ______ (get) to the library? 3. She said she ______ (visit) her grandparents the next day. 4. By the time we arrived, the party ______ (begin). 5. I want to know if he ______ (attend) the meeting tomorrow. 6. He ______ (read) this book three times, so he knows it well. 7. My brother ______ (finish) his homework before he watched TV. 8. Do you know who ______ (invent) the telephone? 9. "I will call you," he said. He said that he ______ (call) me. 10. We ______ (wait) for the bus for 20 minutes, but it hasn't come yet. 11. He asked me what I ______ (do) at 8 o'clock the night before. 12. The population of this city ______ (reach) 2 million by 2020. 13. I don't know where he ______ (go). He left an hour ago. 14. She ______ (teach) English in this school for 15 years. 15. He said that he ______ (never see) such a beautiful picture before. 16. Could you tell me ______ (who) pen this is? 17. By the end of last term, we ______ (learn) 2000 new words. 18. I wonder if you ______ (help) me with my English this weekend. 19. He ______ (work) on the project for 5 hours when I called him. 20. She told me that she ______ (be) to Beijing twice. 四、按要求改写句子（共20分） 1. He said, "I will go to the USA next year."（改为间接引语） He said that ______ ______ go to the USA the next year. 2. Do you know? Where is the nearest bank?（合并为宾语从句） Do you know ______ the nearest bank ______? 3. He has lived in Shanghai for 10 years.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ has he lived in Shanghai? 4. "I can swim across the river," Tom said.（改为间接引语） Tom said that ______ ______ swim across the river. 5. She finished her homework. Then she went to bed.（合并为一句，用by the time） By the time she went to bed, she ______ ______ her homework. 6. I want to know. Will he come to the party?（合并为宾语从句） I want to know ______ he ______ come to the party. 7. They had cleaned the classroom before the teacher came.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ the classroom before the teacher came? 8. "I am studying for the exam," Mary said.（改为间接引语） Mary said that ______ ______ studying for the exam. 9. He has read this book.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ this book. 10. She asked me, "What are you doing?"（改为间接引语） She asked me what ______ ______ doing. 五、完形填空（共10分） Reading is a good way to learn new words and improve our knowledge. When we read, we can 1 ______ new words and try to guess their meanings from the context. If we can't guess, we can 2 ______ them up in a dictionary. The dictionary is a very useful tool for learners. It tells us the meanings, pronunciations, and 3 ______ of words. Some dictionaries also give examples of how to use the words in sentences. In Unit 2, we learned about amazing numbers. For example, the number of stars in the universe is about 100 4 ______. That's a very large number! We also learned that people in different countries have different ways of 5 ______ numbers. By reading and learning about numbers, we can 6 ______ our math skills too. Numbers are important in our daily lives. We use them to tell time, count money, and 7 ______ many other things. It's important to 8 ______ reading every day. Even 15 minutes a day can make a big difference. We can read books, newspapers, or magazines. The more we read, the 9 ______ we will become. So, let's make reading a habit. It will help us 10 ______ a lot. ( ) 1. A. look B. find C. see D. watch ( ) 2. A. look B. put C. take D. get ( ) 3. A. spellings B. spell C. spelled D. spelling ( ) 4. A. million B. billion C. trillion D. quadrillion ( ) 5. A. say B. speak C. tell D. read ( ) 6. A. improve B. learn C. study D. get ( ) 7. A. do B. make C. have D. take ( ) 8. A. keep B. make C. let D. have ( ) 9. A. good B. better C. best D. well ( ) 10. A. grow B. grow up C. develop D. learn 六、阅读理解（共10分） Passage 1 The Internet is a great place to find information. When you need to look up something, you can use a search engine like Google or Baidu. Just type in a few keywords, and you will get thousands of results. But not all information on the Internet is true. Some websites may have wrong or outdated information. So, it's important to check the reliability of the source. You can look for information from government websites, universities, or well-known organizations. Another way to find reliable information is to use online encyclopedias like Wikipedia. However, you should also be careful with Wikipedia because anyone can edit it. It's a good idea to cross-check the information with other sources. When you find the information you need, you can save it or print it out. You can also share it with your friends or classmates. The Internet makes it easy to access and share information. ( ) 1. What can you use to find information on the Internet? A. A dictionary. B. A search engine. C. A book. D. A newspaper. ( ) 2. Why is it important to check the reliability of the source? A. Because all information on the Internet is true. B. Because some websites have wrong information. C. Because government websites are not reliable. D. Because Wikipedia is always correct. ( ) 3. What is Wikipedia? A. A search engine. B. An online encyclopedia. C. A government website. D. A university. ( ) 4. How can you cross-check the information from Wikipedia? A. By asking your teacher. B. By using other sources. C. By printing it out. D. By sharing it with friends. ( ) 5. What does the underlined word "access" mean? A. 获取 B. 存储 C. 打印 D. 分享 Passage 2 Numbers are everywhere in our lives. We use them to count, measure, and compare things. The number system we use today is called the decimal system, which is based on the number 10. In the decimal system, there are 10 digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. We can make any number using these digits. For example, the number 123 is made up of 1 hundred, 2 tens, and 3 ones. Some numbers are very large. For example, the distance from the Earth to the Sun is about 150 million kilometers. That's 150,000,000 kilometers! Other numbers are very small. For example, the diameter of a human hair is about 0.00007 meters. Numbers can also be used to represent dates, phone numbers, and addresses. They are an important part of our daily communication. Without numbers, it would be difficult to live our lives. ( ) 1. What is the decimal system based on? A. The number 5. B. The number 10. C. The number 20. D. The number 100. ( ) 2. How many digits are there in the decimal system? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. ( ) 3. What is the number 456 made up of? A. 4 hundreds, 5 tens, and 6 ones. B. 4 thousands, 5 hundreds, and 6 tens. C. 4 ones, 5 tens, and 6 hundreds. D. 4 tens, 5 hundreds, and 6 ones. ( ) 4. What is the distance from the Earth to the Sun? A. About 150 million kilometers. B. About 150 billion kilometers. C. About 150 thousand kilometers. D. About 150 million meters. ( ) 5. What can numbers be used to represent? A. Dates and phone numbers. B. Addresses and names. C. Colors and shapes. D. Sounds and tastes. 七、句子改错（共10分） 1. He has bought the car for 3 years. （ ）________ 2. Could you tell me where is the hospital? （ ）________ 3. By the time I got home, my mother has cooked dinner. （ ）________ 4. He said that he will go to the park with me. （ ）________ 5. I don't know if he comes tomorrow. （ ）________ 6. She has read this book twice last month. （ ）________ 7. He asked me what I do at this time yesterday. （ ）________ 8. The number of students in our class are 50. （ ）________ 9. I have been to Beijing three times since 5 years. （ ）________ 10. He told me that he had finished his homework two hours ago. （ ）________ 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 二、单项选择题 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6.B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C 11.A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. has lived 2. to get 3. would visit 4. had begun 5. will attend 6.has read 7. had finished 8. invented 9. would call 10. have been waiting 11.was doing 12. had reached 13. has gone 14. has taught 15. had never seen 16.whose 17. had learned 18. will help 19. had been working 20. had been 四、按要求改写句子 1. he would 2. where; is 3. How long 4. he could 5. had finished 6.if/whether; will 7. Had; cleaned 8. she was 9. hasn't read 10. I was 五、完形填空 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6.A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 六、阅读理解 Passage 1 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A Passage 2 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 七、句子改错 1. bought → had 2. is the hospital → the hospital is 2. has cooked → had cooked 4. will → would 5.comes → will come 6. has read → read 7.do → was doing 8. are → is 9.since 5 years → for 5 years 10. ago → before 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $