12.主题十二 热爱与敬畏自然，环保意识 和行为，自然灾害与防范措施 主题十三 地球与宇宙探秘（早读材料）-【中考零障碍】2025年广东中考英语复习（外研版）

三、课文朗读 Unit 2 We must keep the camp clean. Watch out!Bears about! Grammar:情态动词 On the first evening,the three of us were tired after walking for Key points: about eight hours.We soon fell asleep. ①fall asleep睡着；fall over In the middle of the night,I heard a strange noise outside.But when 被…绊倒 I looked out of the tent,there was nothing there. ②当hang表示悬挂时，过 In the morning,I got up to make breakfast.The bag of food was open. 去式、过去分词均为hung; “Bears,”said Joe..“We should hang②the food in a tree tonight.” 当hang表示绞死时，过去 Later that day,we stopped in a beautiful field by a stream.We put 式、过去分词均为hanged up the tent and fell asleep. ③reach out伸出手 During the night,the bears came again.This time they took the food from the tree. "It wasn't high enough.Bears can climb trees.They can smell food from a long way away,"said Ben. “We must keep the camp clean,”I said.“Bears might think our rubbish is food.” "OK,let's tidy up and move on.And we should make lots of noise too.If they know where we are,they may not come any closer,"said Joe. “But if you see a bear,”said Ben,“you mustn't make any sudden moves or make a sound.And above all,you mustn't run.No one can run faster in the forest than a bear.And remember,we don't have a gun to keep us safe！” That night,we went to sleep...or we tried to. The next day,we stopped at eleven o'clock for a break.While the others were resting,I went for a walk in the forest. Suddenly,I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones. He looked so soft and friendly,and I remember thinking,"If I reach out③，I can just touch him.” There was a loud noise behind me. I stood very still.I didn't even turn my head.There was another loud noise.The baby bear looked up,and ran towards me.I turned pale and he ran past me into the woods. I was still for a few minutes.Then slowly I turned round,and I saw the baby bear and his huge mother walking away. I ran back to my friends.I have never run so fast. For the next ten days,every time there was a sudden noise,my blood went cold. 主题十二热爱与敬畏自然，环保意识 和行为，自然灾害与防范措施 Modules Functions 7A Module 6 A trip to the zoo Describing animals 8A Module 6 Animals in danger Discussing how to protect animals 8A Module 10 The weather Describing the weather 8A Module 12 Help Talking about safety and first aid 9A Module 1 Wonders of the world Describing places and experiences 9A Module 12 Save our world Talking about the environment 9B Module 4 Rules and suggestions Talking about rules 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY59早读材料WY 7A Module 6 A trip to the zoo 一、单词朗读 1.bear/bea/n.熊 27.shall/∫el;∫el/u.auw.…好吗？；要不要…？ 2.elephant/'elrfant/m.大象 28.them/dem;am/pron.(宾格)他（她）们；它们 3.giraffe/d3a'ra:f/n.长颈鹿 29.which/wt∫/pron.哪一个 4.lion/laan/n.狮子 30.over/'auvalprep.在…的上方 5.monkey/'mki/n.猴子 31.here/de/ad.在那里；往那里 6.panda/'paenda./m.熊猫 32.funny/'fani/ad.有趣的 7.tiger/'targe/n.老虎 33.call /ko:l/.把…叫做；称呼…为 8.zebra/'zebra/n.斑马 34.Africa/'efriko/非洲 9.zo0/zu:/n.动物园 35.Asia/'ea/亚洲 10.guide/gaId/n.导游 36.Europe /'juarap/欧洲 11.animal/'enml/n.动物 37.little/'lrtl/ad.极少量的 12.such/sAt∫/ad.这样的；如此的 38.only/'aunli/ad.仅仅；只 13.as/ez;3z/prep.像…一样 39.about/3'baut/ad.大约，大致 14.come/km/.来 40.kilo(=kilogram)/'ki:lou/;/'kilaigraem/ l5.different/'difrant/ad.不同的 n.千克；公斤 16.country/'kantri/n.国家 41.people/'pipl/m.人；人们 17.other/'ada/ad山.其他的 42.African/'εfriken/ad.非洲的n.非洲人 l8.dangerous/'deind3ras/ad.危险的 43.leaf /li:f/n.(pl.leaves/li:vz/)叶子 19.ugh/Ag/int.啊，哎呀 44.grass/gras/n.草 20.also/'o:lsau/ad.也；而且 45.large/1ad3/ad.大的，巨大的 21.plant/pla:nt/n.植物 46.usually/'ju3wali/ad.通常 22.look/uk/.看，瞧 47.alone/3laun/ad.独自地 23.tal/tol/ad.高的 48.strong/stron/ad.强壮的；强大的；强烈的 24.sure小ua/ad.的确，当然 49.catch/ket∫/x.抓住；接住 25.bamboo/bem'bu:/n.竹子 50.even/'i:vn/ad.甚至 26.cute/kjut/ad.可爱的 二、短语朗读 1.such as比如 6.as well as并且，还 2.come from来自 7.all over the world全世界 3.look at看 8.be good at擅长 4.over there在那边，在那里 9.many kinds of许多种类 5.a little少量 三、课文朗读 Unit 2 The tiger lives in Asia. Grammar:一般现在时；第三 Animals 人称单数；肯定句，否定句， The elephant lives in Africa and in Asia.This elephant lives in Africa. It eats plants and a littlefruit,but it doesn't eat meat.It likes water. 一般疑问句及其回答 There are only about 1,800 pandas in China and about 200 of them Key points: live in zoos.The panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day as well ①a little少量，修饰不可数 as other plants.This black and white animal is the favourite of people 名词，表肯定意义 all over the world. ②kilo n.千克，复数形式为 The zebra is an African animal.Like the panda,it's black and kilos,常用kilos of.. white.It eats leaves as well as grass,but the zebra doesn't eat bamboo. 表示…千克的…，后接 The tiger lives in Asia.It's a very large animal and usually lives 不可数名词或可数名词复数 alone.It likes water and is good at swimming.It's strong and catches ③as well as并且；还，常用 many kinds of animals for food. 于连接并列的单词或短语 Monkeys live in Africa,Asia and America.There are about 200 ④alone ad.独自地；孤独地 kinds of monkeys.Monkeys eat meat,leaves,fruit and even eggs! lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的 8A Module 6 Animals in danger 一、单词朗读 1.snake/snerk/n.蛇 3.thin/0n/ad.薄的；细长的 2.nec/nek/n.颈；脖子 4.danger/'deind3a/n.危险；危害 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY60早读材料WY 5.interested/'ntrastid/ad.关心的；感兴趣的 l6.situation/srt∫u'erjn/n.形势；情况 6.allow/3'lau/u.允许；准许 17.scientist/'sarentist/n.科学家 7.protect /pra'tekt/u.保护；保卫 18.produce/pr3'dju:s/m.生育；繁殖 8.wild/waIld/ad.野生的n.野生环境 19.southwest/isau0'west/n.西南 9.grow/graU/.grew/gru:/(逐渐)变得；生长 ad.西南的；朝西南的 l0.enough/Tnaf/ad.足够的；充分的 20.government/'gAvnmant/n.政府 11.peace/pis/n.和平；太平 21.set/set/m.设置；设定 12.notice/'nautIs/m.布告；告示 22.nature/'nert∫s/n.大自然；自然界 l3.raise/reIz/.筹集（钱款）；抚养；养育 23.develop/d'velap/.研制；制定 l4.research/rr's3t灯；'ris3t∫/n.研究；探讨 24.feed/fi:d/.(fed/fed/)喂养；饲养 15.baby/bebi/n.婴儿；婴孩 25.symbol/'simbl/.m.象征；标志 二、短语朗读 1.in danger处于危险中 6.look after照顾；照管 2.at last终于；最后 7.in order to为了 3.think of想到；想出 8.stp开办；设立；创办；建立 4.take away夺去；拿走 9.nature park自然公园 5.in peace和平地；平静地 三、课文朗读 Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all. Grammar:动词不定式：作宾 Pandas are in danger.There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today.Zoos and research centres are looking after about 340 pandas. 语补足语和目的状语 Pandas do not have many babies,and baby pandas often die.The Key points: situation is getting very difficult.Scientists are doing a lot of research to ①in order to为了…，其后 help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live. 接动词原形作目的状语 Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.Each ②stp创办；建立，代词作 panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.The bamboo forests are 宾语时，需放set和up之间 getting smaller,so pandas are losing their home. ③develop a plan制定计划 In order to protect pandas in the wild,the government is setting ④feed v.喂养； upnature parks and developing other plans.The nature parks will be feed on…以…为食 big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas.Pandas born in ⑤symbol n.象征；标志； zoos may go back to live in the nature parks. a/the symbol of..的象征 The World Wild Fund for Nature (WWF)wants to protect all animals. And it chose the panda to be its symbol.We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or any other animals,so the WWF is working hard to save them all. 8A Module 10 The weather 一、单词朗读 1.cloud/klaod/nm.云；云雾 16.minus/'mainas/ad.负的；零下的 2.shower/'Jaua/n.阵雨 17.degree/dr'gri:/n.度；度数 3.snow/snau/n.雪u.下雪 18.although/ol'δu/cony.然而；尽管 4.storm/sto:m/n.暴风雨 19.wet/wet/ad.下雨的；湿的 5.cloudy /'klaudi/ad.多云的 20.neither/'nada;'ni:a/ad.(某人或某事物)也不 6.rainy/'reni/ad.多雨的；下雨的 21.terrible/'terabl/ad.可怕的；使人烦恼的 7.snowy/'snaui/ad.多雪的；下雪的 22.wish/w/u.但愿；希望 8.sunny/'sAni/ad.晴朗的 23.probably/'prpbabli/ad.或许；可能 9.windy/'wIndi./ad.多风的；刮大风的 24.mile/mal/n.英里 10.skate/skeit/.滑冰 25.round/raund/ad.围绕地 11.thick/0rk/ad.厚的 26.northwest/no0'west/m.西北 12.ice/as/n.冰 ad.西北的；朝西北的 13.joke/d3uk/m.说笑话；开玩笑n.笑话；玩笑 27.southeast/sau0'i:st/n.东南 14.might/mart/.aux.可能；也许 ad.东南的；朝东南的 l5.temperature/'tempritfo/n.温度 二、短语朗读 1.come on快点 2.from time to time有时；间或 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY61早读材料WY 三、课文朗读 Unit 2 The weather is fine all year round. When is the best time to visit the US? Grammar:情态动词may, The US is a very big country.It is about 3,000 miles from the east might,probably表示可能 coast to the west coast,so choose carefully the places to see and the time Key points: to go.Bring a map because you may want to travel around. ①get表示天气变化 New York and Washington DC are good places to visit in May or ②um表示（树叶）颜色变化 October,but in winter there is a lot of snow. ③northwest西北 The best time to visit New England is in September.The weather ④had better do sth.最好做 gets cooler①，and the green leaves start to turn gold②，then brown. 某事 Bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees. ⑤compare to和…相比较， California is on the Pacific coast,and the weather is fine all year 在句中作状语（表被动），可 round.Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go 放在句首或句中 swimming in the sea,even in December. In Seattle,in the northwest,it is not very cold but it rains a lot, so bring an umbrella.In Alaska,the days are long and warm in summer, but may be cool in the evening.In winter,Alaska can be very very cold. If you want to visit Alaska,you had better go in summer.Do not forget to bring a warm sweater with you. In Texas and the southeast,it is usually very hot and sunny compared toother places.There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn. So when is the best time to visit the US?Any time you like! 8A Module 12 Help 一、单词朗读 1.broken/braukan/ad.破碎的 }l5.earthquake/'3:0kwerk/n.地震 2.glass/gla:s/n.玻璃 16.warn/won/.警告；告诫 3.stairs/stez/n.(pl.)楼梯 17.inside/'nisard/nm.内部；里面 4.aid/erd/n.救助；帮助 ad.在里面；向室内 5.medical/'medikl/ad.医学的；医疗的 pre即.在…里面 6.imagine/'med3In/u.想象，设想 ad.里面的；内部的 7.bottom/bptm/m.底部；下端 18.under/'Anda/prep.在…正下面（方） 8.wrong/ron/ad.有毛病的；错误的 19.window/'wIndau/n.窗；窗户 ad.不正确地；错误地 20.keep/kip/.(kept/kept/)保持；留在 9.trouble/'trabl/n.问题；烦恼；困难 21. clear/ka/ad.不和…接触的；不挨…太近的 10.1ift/lft/u.举起；抬起；提起n.电梯 u.清除；清理；移走 11.harmful/ha:mfl/ad.有害的 22.calm/ka:m/ad.镇静的；沉着的 12.drop/drDp/m.使落下；投下 23.brave/breiv/ad.勇敢的；无畏的 l3.training/'treinin/n.训练；培训 24.helpful /'helpfl/ad.有用的；提供帮助的 14.cover/kav3/m.盖；盖上 25.power/'paua/m.电；电力 二、短语朗读 1.first aid急救 4.1ifup抬起；提起 2.at the bottom of.…在…的底部 5.make sure确保；确认 3.What's wrong with..?…怎么了？ 6.keep clear of..不和…接触 三、课文朗读 Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. What to do in an earthquake Grammar:祈使句；情态动词 can,could,must表示推测 Earthquakes always happen suddenly,so it is difficult to warn people about them.Usually people have little or no idea about what to do Key points: during an earthquake,so here is some advice: ①warn sb.about sth.警告 Inside 某人注意某事 1.Do not jump out of high buildings. ②keep.保持，后接形容 2.Hide under a table.Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. 词作表语；keep sb.doing Keep clear of fires. sh.让某人一直做某事 3.Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking,but do not ③be careful of当心，其后 use the lift. 接名词，v-ing形式 4.Keep calm,especially when you are with other people.Be brave and be helpful. 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY62早读材料WY Outside 1.Move away from buildings,because parts of a building may fall on you. 2.Do not stand near street lights or under power lines. 3.Stay away from bridges and trees.If you are in a bus or car,stay in it. 4.In the mountains,be careful of falling rocks. 5.On a beach,run away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground. In short,follow what you learnt in school.You can be safe and you can also help save others. 9A Module 1 Wonders of the world 一、单词朗读 1.man-made/men'meId/ad.人造的 l3.sign/san/n.迹象；标志；招牌 2.natural/'net∫aral/ad.大自然的 l4.silent/'sarlant/ad山.寂静的 3.wonder'wand/n.奇观；奇迹 15.silver/'sve/a.银灰色的；银制的 4.discussion/dr'skAfn/n.讨论；商讨 16.sky/skar/n.天；天空 5.eastern/'i:stan/ad山.在东边的；来自东边的 17.grey/greI/ad.灰色的；（天气）阴沉的 6.though/ǒaU/con.虽然；但是 18.beside /bI'sard/prep.在…旁边；在…附近 7.loud/laud/ad.(声音)响亮的 19.reply/rr'plar/.回答；回复 8.wow /wau/int.呀；哇（用于表示惊讶或赞叹） 20.clear/ka/u.(烟雾等)开始消失 9.opinion/3'prnjen./n.看法；主张 21.stream/stri:m/n.小河；小溪 10.electricity /I lek'trisati/n. 22.nearly/'nali/ad.几乎；差不多 11.below/bI'lau/prep.在下面；在…以下 23.canyon/'kanjan/n.峡谷 12.shine /fain/v.(shone /fon/,shone;shined, 24.remain/rr'men/.逗留；留下 shined)照耀 25.by/baI/prep.在…旁边；靠近 二、短语朗读 1.in one's opinion按某人的意见；据某人看来 4.go through穿过 2.more than超过 5.fall away突然向下倾斜 3.millions of大量的；无数的 6.on top of在…上面；盖住 三、课文朗读 Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big. Grammar:英语的六种时态 A great wonder of the natural world When I arrived,it was early morning and it was raining.I looked to the Key points: east-the sky was becoming grey.I got out of the car,went through a ①through prep.物体或事物 gate and walked along a dark path.There was nothing to see,but I knew it 内部穿过go/walk through the forest穿过森林 was there. After about a mile,a stranger appeared beside the path."Am I going ②reply v.回答，reply to. the right way?”I asked..He knew where I was going.“Yes,”he replied②， 对…作出回答 "you'll get there in five minutes.Finally,I came to some rocks and ③look over从…上面看过去 stopped.I looked over them,but it was silent and there was no sign of it. ④remain v.逗留，作不及物 Suddenly,the rain stopped and the clouds cleared.The sun rose 动词，相当于stay behind me and shone on the rocks.Far below me,the ground fell away and down to a river.I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world-the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River,a silver stream nearly one mile below me.If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon,they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon.It was about fifteen miles away,maybe more.Finally,I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles.The Grand Canyon was not just big.It was huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour,and I asked myself,"Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world?" I certainly know the answer.What do you think? 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY63早读材料WY 9A Module 12 Save our world 一、单词朗读 1.factory/'faektri/n.制造厂；工厂 }13.plastic/'plaestik/n.塑料ad.塑料的 2.pollute/p3'lut/u.污染 14.policy/'pplasi/n.政策；方针 3.recycle/ri:'sakl/.回收利用，再使用（废品） 15.reuse/ri:'ju:z/.再次使用；重复利用 4.waste/weist/n.废料；废弃物 16.bottle/'bptl/m.瓶 5.enemy/'enami/m.敌人；仇人 17.repeat/rrpi:t/u.重说；重新做 6.crop/krDp/n.庄稼；作物 18.cloth/klo0/n.布；布料 7.ki/kl/u.杀死；弄死 19.ton/tan/m.吨 8.oil/ol/n.石油 20.ubber/'raba/n.橡胶 9.less /les/ad.较少的；较小的 21.recycling/ri:'sarklin/n.回收利用 n.较少数；较少量 22.rapid/'raepId./ad.快速的；迅速的 l0.hopeless/'hauplas/ad.无望的 23.step /step/n.步骤；措施 11.china/'tana/n.瓷；瓷器 24.grandson/'graen SAn/n.(外)孙子 12.divide/dr'vaId/u.分开 25.granddaughter/'gren,db:ta/n.(外)孙女 二、短语朗读 1.throw away扔掉；丢弃 2.tons of许多；很多 三、课文朗读 Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily:reduce,reuse and recycle. How to be green Grammar:构词法（前缀/后 By Wang Lingling 缀) How green are you?Answer these questions and find out. Key points: Do you walk or ride a bike to school? ①divide..into..把…分 Do you buy new clothes just because they are modern? 成… Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room? 2 be harmful to ...do harm Do you take your own bag when shopping and not ask for a plastic o…对…有害的 bag？ ③It is better to do sth.最好 Do you buy drinks in bottles?And what do you do with the bottles 做某事 when they are empty？ ④tons of许多；很多，后接 .Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to 可数名词的复数或不可数 throw away? 名词 We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day,and it is harmful to our environment.Repeat these three words daily:reduce,reuse and recycle. Reduce Reduce means "use less".Do not waste things.It saves money and causes less pollution.Do not order more food than you can finish.Turn off the lights when you do not need them.Before you buy something new,think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good! Reuse Reuse means "use again".Use things for as long as possible.Look after them so that they will last.Repair them if possible.Do not throw them away and buy new ones.Do not use paper cups or paper bags.It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times. Recycle Recycle means "change things into something else to be reused". Although it takes energy to change things into something else,it is better than throwing things away or burning them.We throw tons of rubbish away each year,and we have to make a change.Divide your rubbish into plastic,glass,paper and rubber.Develop a recycling policy for the whole community.Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees. We cannot hope for rapid change,but let's take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY64早读材料WY 9B Module 4 Rules and suggestions 一、单词朗读 1.sock/sDk/m.短袜 }12.straight/streit/.ad.直的；笔直的 2.whenever/wen'eva/conj.无论什么时候；每当 l3.tent/tent/m.帐篷 3.proper/'prpp3/ad.合适的；恰当的 14.fal/fol/m.变成；进入（某种状态） 4.edge /ed3/n.边；边缘 15.hang/hen/m.(hung/hA/,hung)悬挂；吊 5.yourself/je'self/pron.(pl.yourselves)你自己 l6.sudden/'sadn/ad山.突然的；急剧的 6.starve/sta:v/u.挨饿；饿死 17.gun1gAn/m.枪 7.go/gau/n.尝试；努力 18.soft/spft/ad.软的；柔软的 8.rock/rDk/n.岩；岩石 19.stil/stl/ad山.静止的；不动的 9.stone/staun/n.石头 20.wood/wud/n.（小)树林；林地 l0.fairly/'feali/ad.相当；还算 21.blood/blad/n.血；血液 11.smooth/smu:ǒ/ad.顺利的；无困难的；光 滑的；平坦的 二、短语朗读 1.set off动身；出发 4.rock climbing攀岩 2.goof离开 5.fall asleep入睡；睡着 3.in one go一口气；一下子 三、课文朗读 Unit 2 We must keep the camp clean. Watch out!Bears about! Grammar:复习情态动词 On the first evening,the three of us were tired after walking for Key points: about eight hours.We soon fell asleep. ①fall asleep睡着；fall over In the middle of the night,I heard a strange noise outside.But when 被…绊倒 I looked out of the tent,there was nothing there. ②当hang表示悬挂时，过 In the morning,I got up to make breakfast.The bag of food was open. 去式、过去分词均为hung; “Bears,”said Joe.“We should hang②the food in a tree tonight.” 当hang表示绞死时，过去 Later that day,we stopped in a beautiful field by a stream.We put 式、过去分词均为hanged up the tent and fell asleep. ③reach out伸出手 During the night,the bears came again.This time they took the food from the tree. "It wasn't high enough.Bears can climb trees.They can smell food from a long way away,said Ben. “We must keep the camp clean,”I said.“Bears might think our rubbish is food.” "OK,let's tidy up and move on.And we should make lots of noise too.If they know where we are,they may not come any closer,"said Joe. “But if you see a bear,”said Ben,“you mustn't make any sudden moves or make a sound.And above all,you mustn't run.No one can run faster in the forest than a bear.And remember,we don't have a gun to keep us safe!" That night,we went to sleep...or we tried to. The next day,we stopped at eleven o'clock for a break.While the others were resting,I went for a walk in the forest. Suddenly,I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones. He looked so soft and friendly,and I remember thinking,"If I reach out③，I can just touch him.” There was a loud noise behind me. I stood very still.I didn't even turn my head.There was another loud noise.The baby bear looked up,and ran towards me.I turned pale and he ran past me into the woods. I was still for a few minutes.Then slowly I turned round,and I saw the baby bear and his huge mother walking away. I ran back to my friends.I have never run so fast. For the next ten days,every time there was a sudden noise,my blood went cold. 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY65早读材料WY 主题十三地球与宇宙探秘 Modules Functions 8B Module 3 Journey to space Talking about recent events 8B Module 3 Journey to space 一、单词朗读 1.earth/30/m.地球 15.none/nAn /pron.没有一人；没有一个；一点 2.moon/mu:n/n.月亮；月球 儿也没有 3.news/nju:z/n.新闻；消息 l6.environment/In'varranmant/n.环境 4.planet/'plaenit/n.行星 17.that/ǒet/pron.那；那个（指代已被提及的事物） 5.reach/ritj/v.到达；抵达 l8.solar/'saule/ad.太阳的；与太阳有关的 6.yet/jet/ad.还；尚（用于表示某事在某一时间 19.system/'sIstam/n.系统；体系 尚未发生，但未来也许会发生) 20.group/grup/n.群；组 7.just/d3Ast/ad.刚才；刚刚 21.galaxy/'galaksi/n.星系 8.model/'mpdl/n.模型 22.universe/junv3s/n.字宙 9.spaceship/'spersfip/n.字宙飞船；航天器 23.light /lait/.n.光；光线；光亮 l0.project/'prpd3ekt/n.计划；工程；项目 24.impossible/m'ppsabl/ad.不可能的；（事情） 11.latest/"lertrst/ad.最近的；最新的 办不到的 12.on/Dn/prep.在（播放）中；关于… 25.out/aut/ad.在远方 l3.discover/dr'skAva/u.发现；找到 26.communicate/k3'mju:nrkeit/u.联系；交流 14.astronaut/'estr3no:t/n.宇航员 二、短语朗读 1.no problem没问题（用于表示乐于做某人要求做 2.space travel航天旅行 的事) 3.solar system星系；（尤指）太阳系 三、课文朗读 Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet. Grammar:现在完成时 Anyone out there? Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of Key points: millions of years.However,we have not found life on any other planets ①there have/has been是 there be句型的现在完成时结 yet. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.Seven other planets 构，遵循就近原则（谓语动词 also go around the sun.None of them has an environment like that of 的数与靠近的句子主语保持 the earth,so scientists do not think they will find life on them.The sun 一致) ②none of+可数名词复数/ and its planets are called the solar system,and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets,called the Galaxy or the 人称代词，谓语动词用单复 Milky Way.There are billions of stars in the Galaxy,and our sun is 数均可；none of+不可数名 only one of them. 词，谓语动词要用单数 Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. ③billions of数十亿；数以 They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to 亿计的 reach us.So how large is the universe?It is impossible to imagine. ④enough adv.足够，位于 形容词或副词之后 Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. ⑤with prep.有；具有；带 However,no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in 有，后接名词或代词，构成 our Galaxy. 介词短语，在句中作状语 Scientists have always asked the questions:with so many stars in the universe,are we alone,or is there life out there in space?Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets?Why has no one communicated with us?We do not know the answers...yet. 阅盟学堂LZAZK GDYY66早读材料WY