精品解析：陕西省西安建筑科技大学附属中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

建大附中2025—2026学年第一学期第一次教学质量检测 初一年级英语试题 满分：100分；时长：60分钟 第一部分（听力 满分25分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Q B. T C. V 2. A. A schoolbag. B. A jacket. C. A cap. 3. A. An eraser. B. A cup. C. A pen. 4. A. A map. B. A ruler. C. A key. 5. A. It’s red. B. It’s blue. C. It’s white. 6. A. C-U-P. B. K-E-Y. C. M-A-P. 7. A. Yellow. B. Black. C. White. 8. A. A pen. B. A desk. C. A pencil. 9. A. Gina. B. Eric. C. Dale. 10. A. It’s a jacket. B. It’s a quilt. C. It’s a key. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What colour is the pen? A. It’s green. B. It’s red. C. It’s yellow. 12. What does Jack have? A. A map. B. A cat. C. A cup. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. What are the speakers (谈话者) talking about (谈论) at first (一开始)? A. A pen. B. An orange. C. A pencil. 14. What colour is the pencil? A. White. B. Red. C. Green. 15. What colour is the ruler? A. Black. B. Purple. C. White Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） Helen She 16 in her room now. Her quilt is 17 . Her 18 is red. Her 19 is purple. Her cup is 20 . 第二部分（笔试 共75分） Ⅲ. 基础知识。（共计10小题，计10分） 选出单词中划线部分发音不同一项。 1. A. cake B. age C. map D. name 2. A. time B. bike C. thing D. white 3. A. bed B. pet C. ten D. these 4. A. hot B. note C. box D. clock 5. A. cute B. music C. lunch D. use 第二节：单项选择。（共5小题，计5分） 6. —Do we have any apples at home? —Yes. Let me ________. One, two, three... Oh, we have four apples. A. spell B. find C. count D. call 7. —________ is your tape player? —It is ________ the bed ________ my room. A. When; in; on B. Where; under; in C. Where; on; under D. When; on; in 8. The soup tastes good. Can I have ________ bowl (碗)? A. another B. the other C. other D. others 9. —______ can you see in the picture? —Some flowers. A. What else B. What other C. How else D. How other 10. ________ 是中华人民共和国的缩写。 A. PRC B. PLA C. PRA D. PRO Ⅳ. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） Hello, boys and girls! I am in my new middle school now. I have some good ____11____ here. They are all ____12____. I often have fun with them. Please come with me and ____13____ two of them. Look, the ____14____ boy is Frank. He is 1.75 meters tall (高1.75米). He is from the US. He lives with his parents in Zhangjiakou now. Frank is a kind boy. He often ____15____ me with my English. And Kitty is a beautiful girl. She is a good ____16____. She often borrows (借) books from the library (图书馆). She____17____ books every day. We often ____18____ together at school. She helps me with Chinese ____19____ I help her with maths. We are interested in listening to music and watching movies after school. I am ____20____ to have these good friends. 11. A. boys B. girls C. teachers D. friends 12. A. bad B. nice C. tidy D. easy 13. A. hurt B. meet C. hear D. stay 14. A. small B. long C. new D. tall 15. A. plays B. helps C. paints D. shows 16 A. doctor B. cook C. teacher D. student 17. A. sees B. watches C. reads D. spells 18. A. study B. make C. find D. have 19. A. but B. or C. so D. and 20. A. beautiful B. sorry C. sad D. happy Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共10小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 A Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai. I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents. Pandas are my favourite animals. They are very cute. You know they are our friends. Yang Liu, 13, Beijing. I’m a girl from Beijing. I’m tall with short black hair. My face is round. It looks like an apple. I like watching cartoon movies. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s very cute. Michael, 12, New York. Hello, I’m a boy from New York. I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home. 21. What is Zhou Kai’s favourite animal? A B. C. D. 22. What does Yang Liu look like? A. She’s short with short black hair. B. She’s tall with long black hair. C. She’s tall with short black hair. D. She’s short with long brown hair. 23. Zhou Kai and Michael are ________. A. in the same class B. good friends C. at different ages D. both 12 years old B Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest boy, I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 24. Who does well in planting flowers? A. Liu Wei. B. Liu Wei’s father. C. Liu Wei’s mother. D. Liu Li. 25. What is Liu Li like? A. Strong. B. Tall. C. Slim. D. Cute. 26. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B. Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C. Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best. D. Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Boys and girls like nice rooms. Many parents paint the kids’ rooms in their favourite colours. Different colours can make kids feel different. Red is a happy colour. So Sally’s parents paint her room red. Helen’s parents paint her room pink. Helen feels happy in her room because pink is her favourite colour. Most girls like pink, but many boys don’t. Alan’s parents paint his room blue because blue can help kids go to bed. A blue desk is in his room and a blue ball is in the desk. Paul’s room is green, because his parents think this colour can cheer him up (使他振奋) when he gets up. Green can also make him feel good. Some parents think yellow is a nice colour, but many kids may cry when they are in a yellow room for a long time. 27. What is the advantage (优点) of blue according to the passage? It can _______________________________________________. 28. How many colours does the passage mention (提及)? It mentions _______________________________________________ colours. 29. Where is the ball in Alan’s room? It’s _______________________________________________. 30. Which sentence (句子) is the main idea (主旨) of the passage? _______________________________________________ Ⅵ. 完成句子。（共5小题，计10分） 31. 你可以对全班同学打招呼吗？ Can you __________________ the class? 32. 汤姆和迈克是同班同学，他们总是互相帮助学习。​ Tom and Mike are classmates. They always help ________ with their studies. 33. 在书店你可以看到很多种类的书。 You can see ________ ________ ________ books in the bookshop. 34. 彼得的奶奶在农场养了很多鹅。 Peter’s grandmother has many geese __________________. 35 让我们一起来看看那些鹅吧！ Let’s __________________ the geese together! Ⅶ.（共5小题，计10分） 补全对话 A: Good morning, Sally! B: Good morning. __________36__________? A: I’m fine, thank you. __________37__________? B: It’s a kite. A: __________38__________. B: K-I-T-E, kite. A: __________39__________? B: It’s green and blue. A: __________40__________. B: You’re welcome Ⅷ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 41. 假如你是李昌盛同学，你想向大家介绍你爷爷家的农场。请根据下面图片提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 要求： 1. 描述农场中动物或植物（至少五种）。 2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 建大附中2025—2026学年第一学期第一次教学质量检测 初一年级英语试题 满分：100分；时长：60分钟 第一部分（听力 满分25分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Q B. T C. V 2. A. A schoolbag. B. A jacket. C. A cap. 3. A. An eraser. B. A cup. C. A pen. 4. A. A map. B. A ruler. C. A key. 5. A. It’s red. B. It’s blue. C. It’s white. 6. A. C-U-P. B. K-E-Y. C. M-A-P. 7. A. Yellow. B. Black. C. White. 8. A. A pen. B. A desk. C. A pencil. 9. A. Gina. B. Eric. C. Dale. 10. A. It’s a jacket. B. It’s a quilt. C. It’s a key. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What colour is the pen? A. It’s green. B. It’s red. C. It’s yellow. 12. What does Jack have? A. A map. B. A cat. C. A cup. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. What are the speakers (谈话者) talking about (谈论) at first (一开始)? A. A pen. B. An orange. C. A pencil. 14. What colour is the pencil? A. White. B. Red. C. Green. 15. What colour is the ruler? A. Black. B. Purple. C. White Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） Helen She 16 in her room now. Her quilt is 17 . Her 18 is red. Her 19 is purple. Her cup is 20 . 第二部分（笔试 共75分） Ⅲ. 基础知识。（共计10小题，计10分） 选出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. cake B. age C. map D. name 2. A. time B. bike C. thing D. white 3. A. bed B. pet C. ten D. these 4. A. hot B. note C. box D. clock 5. A. cute B. music C. lunch D. use 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 cake/keɪk/；age/eɪdʒ/；map/mæp/；name/neɪm/。选项A、选项B和选项D划线部分发音为/eɪ/，选项C划线部分发音为/æ/。故选C。 【2题详解】 time/taɪm/；bike/baɪk/；thing/θɪŋ/；white/waɪt/。选项A、选项B和选项D划线部分发音为/aɪ/，选项C划线部分发音为/ɪ/。故选C。 【3题详解】 bed/bed/；pet/pet/；ten/ten/；these/ðiːz/。选项A、选项B和选项C划线部分发音为/e/，选项D划线部分发音为/iː/。故选D。 【4题详解】 hot/hɒt/；note/nəʊt/；box/bɒks/；clock/klɒk/。选项A、选项C和选项D划线部分发音为/ɒ/，选项B划线部分发音为/əʊ/。故选B。 5题详解】 cute/kjuːt/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；lunch/lʌntʃ/；use/juːz/。选项A、选项B和选项D划线部分发音为/juː/，选项C划线部分发音为/ʌ/。故选C。 第二节：单项选择。（共5小题，计5分） 6. —Do we have any apples at home? —Yes. Let me ________. One, two, three... Oh, we have four apples. A. spell B. find C. count D. call 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们家里还有一些苹果吗？——有。让我数数。一，二，三……噢，我们有四个苹果。 考查动词辨析。spell拼写；find找到；count数数；call打电话。根据“One, two, three... Oh, we have four apples.”可知，此处表示数数。故选C。 7. —________ is your tape player? —It is ________ the bed ________ my room. A. When; in; on B. Where; under; in C. Where; on; under D. When; on; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的录音机在哪里？——它在我房间的床底下。 考查特殊疑问句和方位介词辨析。When什么时候（询问时间）；Where在哪里（询问地方）；in在……里面；under在……下面；on在……上面。根据题干“It is ... the bed ... my room.”可推知，此题考查位置，故排除AD选项；根据“my room”可知，录音机是在房间里面的某个位置，即第三空要用in，排除C选项。故选B。 8. The soup tastes good. Can I have ________ bowl (碗)? A. another B. the other C. other D. others 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这汤味道不错。我能再要一碗吗？ 考查代词辨析。another再一，另一，用于表示再要一个或另外一个，不受总数量限制；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他人。根据“The soup tastes good. Can I have ... bowl?”可知，想再要一碗，汤不止一碗，应用another，故选A。 9. —______ can you see in the picture? —Some flowers. A. What else B. What other C. How else D. How other 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你还能在图片里看到什么？——一些花。 考查特殊疑问句。What else还有什么，用于询问其他事物；What other缺少名词，结构不完整；How else还能怎样，用于询问方式；How other搭配错误。根据“Some flowers”可知，问句询问看到了什么事物。故选A。 10. ________ 是中华人民共和国的缩写。 A. PRC B. PLA C. PRA D. PRO 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：PRC是中华人民共和国的缩写。 考查简称。PRC中华人民共和国；PLA中国人民解放军；PRA英国的“审慎监管局”；PRO专业人员。中华人民共和国全称是People’s Republic of China，简称为PRC。故选A。 Ⅳ. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） Hello, boys and girls! I am in my new middle school now. I have some good ____11____ here. They are all ____12____. I often have fun with them. Please come with me and ____13____ two of them. Look, the ____14____ boy is Frank. He is 1.75 meters tall (高1.75米). He is from the US. He lives with his parents in Zhangjiakou now. Frank is a kind boy. He often ____15____ me with my English. And Kitty is a beautiful girl. She is a good ____16____. She often borrows (借) books from the library (图书馆). She____17____ books every day. We often ____18____ together at school. She helps me with Chinese ____19____ I help her with maths. We are interested in listening to music and watching movies after school. I am ____20____ to have these good friends. 11. A. boys B. girls C. teachers D. friends 12. A. bad B. nice C. tidy D. easy 13. A. hurt B. meet C. hear D. stay 14. A. small B. long C. new D. tall 15. A. plays B. helps C. paints D. shows 16 A. doctor B. cook C. teacher D. student 17. A. sees B. watches C. reads D. spells 18. A. study B. make C. find D. have 19. A. but B. or C. so D. and 20. A. beautiful B. sorry C. sad D. happy 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在新学校里的两个好朋友的一些情况。 【11题详解】 句意：我在这里有一些好朋友。 boys男孩；girls女孩；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据结尾“I am … to have these good friends.”可知，这里说的是好朋友。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：他们都很好。 bad坏的；nice好的；tidy 整洁的；easy容易的。根据“I often have fun with them.”可知，作者和他们玩得很开心，因此他们应是都很好。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：请跟我来见见他们中的两个。 hurt伤害；meet遇见；hear听见；stay待，停留。根据“Look, the … boy is Frank.”可知，此处指见见他们中两个，meet符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：看，那个高个子男孩是弗兰克。 small小的；long长的；new新的；tall高的。根据“He is 1.75 meters tall (高1.75米).”可知，弗兰克很高。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他经常帮助我学习英语。 plays玩；helps帮助；paints绘画；shows展示。根据“Frank is a kind boy.”可知，他人很好，因此应是他经常帮助我学习英语。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：她是一名好学生。 doctor医生；cook厨师；teacher老师；student学生。根据“She helps me with Chinese …  I help her with maths.”可知，他们相互帮助对方的学习，因此她应是一名学生。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：她每天都读书。 sees看见；watches观看；reads阅读；spells拼写。根据“She often borrows (借) books from the library (图书馆).”可知，她经常从图书馆借书，因此是每天都读书，读书是read books。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我们经常在学校一起学习。 study学习；make制作；find找到；have有。根据“at school”可知，是在学校，那么应是一起学习。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她帮我学语文，我帮她学数学。 but但是；or或者；so因此；and而且。根据“She helps me with Chinese”和“I help her with maths”可知，前后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我很高兴有这些好朋友。 easy容易的；sorry抱歉的；sad伤心的；happy高兴的。根据“I am … to have these good friends.”可知，作者有一些这么好的朋友，应是高兴的。故选D。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共10小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 A Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai. I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents. Pandas are my favourite animals. They are very cute. You know they are our friends. Yang Liu, 13, Beijing. I’m a girl from Beijing. I’m tall with short black hair. My face is round. It looks like an apple. I like watching cartoon movies. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s very cute. Michael, 12, New York. Hello, I’m a boy from New York. I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home. 21. What is Zhou Kai’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 22. What does Yang Liu look like? A. She’s short with short black hair. B. She’s tall with long black hair. C She’s tall with short black hair. D. She’s short with long brown hair. 23. Zhou Kai and Michael are ________. A. in the same class B. good friends C. at different ages D. both 12 years old 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个青少年各自的个人情况和兴趣爱好。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhou Kai,…Pandas are my favourite animals.”可知，周凯最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang Liu, 13, Beijing. I’m a girl from Beijing. I’m tall with short black hair.”可知，杨柳很高，留着黑短发。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhou Kai, 12”和“Michael, 12”可知，周凯和迈克尔都是12岁。故选D。 B Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest boy, I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 24. Who does well in planting flowers? A. Liu Wei. B. Liu Wei’s father. C. Liu Wei’s mother. D. Liu Li. 25. What is Liu Li like? A. Strong. B. Tall. C. Slim. D. Cute. 26. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B. Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C. Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best. D. Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了刘伟的家庭成员及其各自的特点和爱好。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据"My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers."可知，刘伟的妈妈种花种得很好。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute.”可知，刘莉长得很可爱。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father looks strong.…He likes running, swimming and playing basketball”可知，刘伟的爸爸喜欢跑步、游泳和打篮球，说明他喜欢运动。故选B。 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Boys and girls like nice rooms. Many parents paint the kids’ rooms in their favourite colours. Different colours can make kids feel different. Red is a happy colour. So Sally’s parents paint her room red. Helen’s parents paint her room pink. Helen feels happy in her room because pink is her favourite colour. Most girls like pink, but many boys don’t. Alan’s parents paint his room blue because blue can help kids go to bed. A blue desk is in his room and a blue ball is in the desk. Paul’s room is green, because his parents think this colour can cheer him up (使他振奋) when he gets up. Green can also make him feel good. Some parents think yellow is a nice colour, but many kids may cry when they are in a yellow room for a long time. 27. What is the advantage (优点) of blue according to the passage? It can _______________________________________________. 28. How many colours does the passage mention (提及)? It mentions _______________________________________________ colours. 29. Where is the ball in Alan’s room? It’s _______________________________________________. 30. Which sentence (句子) is the main idea (主旨) of the passage? _______________________________________________ 【答案】27. help kids go to bed 28. five 29. in the desk 30. Different colours can make kids feel different. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同颜色的房间对孩子情绪和行为的影响。 【27题详解】 根据“Alan’s parents paint his room blue because blue can help kids go to bed.”可知，蓝色的优点是帮助孩子入睡。故填help kids go to bed。 【28题详解】 根据“red…pink”以及“blue…green…”以及“yellow”可知，共五种颜色。故填five。 【29题详解】 根据“A blue desk is in his room and a blue ball is in the desk.”可知，一个蓝色的球在桌子里。故填in the desk。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，主要讲述了不同的颜色可以让孩子有不同的感受。故填Different colours can make kids feel different. Ⅵ. 完成句子。（共5小题，计10分） 31. 你可以对全班同学打招呼吗？ Can you __________________ the class? 【答案】say hello to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“对……打招呼”的表达，可翻译为“say hello to”，情态动词“Can”后接动词原形。故填say hello to。 32. 汤姆和迈克是同班同学，他们总是互相帮助学习。​ Tom and Mike are classmates. They always help ________ with their studies. 【答案】each other 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空处是each other“互相”，为相互代词。故填each other。 33. 在书店你可以看到很多种类的书。 You can see ________ ________ ________ books in the bookshop. 【答案】 ①. many ②. kinds ③. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，此处缺少“很多种类的”，用英语表达为many kinds of。故填many；kinds；of。 34. 彼得的奶奶在农场养了很多鹅。 Peter’s grandmother has many geese __________________. 【答案】on the farm 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少表示“在农场”的短语。on the farm意为“在农场”，符合语境，作地点状语。故填on the farm。 35. 让我们一起来看看那些鹅吧！ Let’s __________________ the geese together! 【答案】look at##have a look at 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“看看”的表达。短语look at/have a look at意为“看看，瞧一瞧”，符合语境，结构为“look at/have a look at + 名词”。Let’s do sth.意为“让我们做某事”，故填look at/have a look at。 Ⅶ.（共5小题，计10分） 补全对话 A: Good morning, Sally! B: Good morning. __________36__________? A: I’m fine, thank you. __________37__________? B: It’s a kite. A: __________38__________. B: K-I-T-E, kite. A: __________39__________? B: It’s green and blue. A: __________40__________. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】36. How are you today 37. What’s that 38. How do you spell it 39. What color is it 40. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于询问和描述风筝的日常对话。 【36题详解】 根据“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，此处是询问对方的近况。故填How are you today。 【37题详解】 根据“It’s a kite.”可知，此处是在询问某个物品是什么。故填What’s that。 【38题详解】 根据下文拼写“K-I-T-E, kite.”可知，此处是在请求对方拼写单词。故填How do you spell it。 【39题详解】 根据“It’s green and blue.”可知，此处是在询问颜色。故填What color is it。 【40题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是表示感谢。故填Thank you。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 41. 假如你是李昌盛同学，你想向大家介绍你爷爷家的农场。请根据下面图片提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 要求： 1. 描述农场中动物或植物（至少五种）。 2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I am Li Changsheng. Now I am on my grandfather’s farm. The farm is very big and there are many plants and animals. Look! These are carrot plants. And those are tomato, onion and potato plants. These are horses. They can run very fast. These are cows. They are black and white. They can make milk. These sheep are so white. Look at these! They are chickens, ducks and geese. They’re so cute. I like my grandfather’s farm a lot. Welcome to the farm! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文；    ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；    ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。    [写作步骤]    第一步，介绍自己的姓名，并引出本文主题；   第二步，介绍农场里的动物和植物； 第三步，最后以“欢迎来到农场”为结束语。    [亮点词汇]    ①black and white黑白相间 ②look at看 ③welcome to欢迎来到 [高分句型]   The farm is very big and there are many plants and animals.（there be句型）    第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $