河南省杞县高中2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年高一月考1英语 回回 出题人：考试时间：120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） ▣ 第一节（共5小题。每小题1.5分) 听力 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B。C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍 1.What are the speakers probably doing? A.Preparing a meal. B.Making a shopping list. C.Picking some vegetables. 2.How does the woman usually get home from school? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. 3.Where are the speakers? A.In a hospital. B.In a school. C.At the woman's house. 4.What are the speakers discussing? A.Famous actors. B.Music. C.Movies. 5.Who is the woman's favourite British writer? A.Jane Austen. B.Charles Dickens. C.D.H.Lawrence. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.Where is:Jack now? A.At Mike's house. B.At a party. C.At school. 7.Who is the woman? A.Lucy's mother. B.Tom's sister. C.The man's wife. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.What kind of music does the woman like best? A.Rock music. B.Pop music. C.Jazz music. 9.Why does the man like classical music when-driving? A.It is very wild. B.It has ng.words. C.It lets him sing along to it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10.On which day will the woman start the hike? A.Friday. B、Saturday. C.Sunday. 11.What will be the hardest part of the hike.according to the woman? A.Walking through the city.B.Walking in the mountains.C.Walking along a college. 试卷第1页，共11页 架 扫描全能王创建 12.How did the woman start hiking as a hobby? A.By following her parents.B.By trying her sports shoes.C.By joining a club at college. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13.Where does the man want to go? A.To the Space Needle.B.To the Science Center. C.To the Children's Theater. 14.In which city are the speakers? A.Chicago. B.San Francisco. C.Seattle 15.What should the man do after walking two blocks from the parking lot? A.Turn right. B.Turn left. C.Go straight ahead. 16.What does the man think of the woman? A.A little confusing. B.Quite humorous C.Very helpful. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.What test did the speaker need to take on Thursday? A.Math. B.Science. C.English. 18.Who toldithe school about the speaken's situation? A.His father. B.His mother. C.The speaker himself. 19.How long was the speaker in bed? A.For four days. B.For fivedays C:For six days. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Good habits B.Online exams. C.His illness. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节共15小题，每小题2.5分%·满分375分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,BCD4个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Our Festival Story Show in Oheron Adults 8:00pm-10:00pm Join us for an evening of true,personal stories about science.Come to the only show where you can hear people-scientists,not-scientists,and half-scientists-tell funny and touching stories about the role of science in 试卷第.2页共1页 扫描全能王创建 their lives. Cost:$10 Make Your Own iPhone Case through Toysinbox 3D Printing Families &Teens &Adults 10:00am-12:30pm In this workshop,you will learn to design and make your own iPhone case by 3D printing.First,you will learn how to use a 3D printer.Next,you will design a 3D model for your iPhone case that will have a lovely pattern and your name.Once you create the model,you will print it out on our 3D printers.A 3D-printing worker will guide you through this process step by 'step.Come and enjoy this fun and unique learning experience! Cost:$35 DIY Underwater Vehicle Design in MIT Museum Teens 2:00pm-5:00pm Dive into the world of ocean engineering by designing and building an underwater vehicle!Test your vehicle in large tanks on the Museum's floor.Show off your engineering creations and.share your design process with Museum visitors. Cost:$15,Ages 12 Animal Kingdom for Young Ones in Museum of Science,Boston Families 9:30am-2:00pm Join us for a day of hands-on science fun designed especially for pre-schoolers! Activities include the Museum's popular"Live Animal Story Time"shows and a talk about baby animals and book-signing by children's book authors.Take part in special live animal visits and activities in the exhibition halls,as well as design challenges and lab activities-all created with your young scientist in mind! Cost:free,from Ages Pre-kindergarten to Ages 8 21.What can people do in Story Show? A.Do role-play games.B.Put on science shows. C.Hear touching stories. D.Meet authors of the books. 22.If you are interested in ocean engineering,you will probably attend A.Story Show B.DIY Underwater Vehicle Design 试卷第3页，共11页 扫描全能王创建 C.Make Your Own iPhone Case D.Animal Kingdom for Young Ones 23..Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is designed for A.Adults B.children of all ages C.kids under 8 years old D.children aged twelve and older B You might have seen fireworks,but have you seen "iron fireworks"called Datiehua?This traditional Chinese art uses liquid iron to create bright sparks()like flowers in the sky.The performers need to heat the iron to 1,600C.Then,they scoop the liquid (and hit it with a wooden board.This creates a shower of sparks. Yang is a Datiehua performer in Henan Province.He was surprised when Jiang,a young woman,asked to learn this skill.Few women tried it before because it's dangerous-hot iron can burn skin if handled wrong.Yang wamed Jiang,but she didn't give up.Yang finally decided to give her a chance. With Yang's help,Jiang began her training.She practiced hitting stones,sand,and water to build strength. After weeks of training,her first show finally came.At night,she and the team created a "firework"show with glowing sparks.Though she got small burns,Jiang said,"The hardest part is beating fear.Courage has nothing to do with gender(性别)！” After Jiang's team posted the video of the show online,many people became interested in the art and learned more about it."We're happy to share this art with the world!"said Jiang.Her story shows that with:bravery and practice,anyone can keep traditions alive. 24.What is Datiehua? A.It is a modern art form using real fireworks. B.It is a traditional Chinese art using liquid iron to make sparks C.It is a kind of flower-shaped firework made in Henan. D.It is a new way of making fireworks with wood. 25.What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 1 refer to? A.The wooden board. B.The liquid iron. C.The bright sparks. D.The dangerous skill. 26.What can we know from paragraph 3? A.Jiang's challenge to learn Datiehua. B.How Datiehua creates sparks. C.The history of Datiehua. D.Tools used in Datiehua 27.What's the theme of this passage? 试卷第4页，共11页 扫描全能王创建 A.Travel B.Science. C.Culture. D.Sports. c Freshman year of high school is a big transition for any student. Luckily,you're not the only person going through this,and plenty of others have made the transition before you too. One of the ways in which high school is different from middle school or junior high the most is the higher expectations.You'll find that you're expected to keep closer track of your own schedule and responsibilities with fewer people checking up on you.At the same time,your classes are likely to become more challenging,and you might be participating in new school activities as well. Some students find it hard to keep up with everything at first,which is totally normal.One way to prepare in advance for these higher expectations is to make sure that you have organized schedules in place before you start high school. Another important skill for meeting these higher expectations is building a strong support network.No matter how strong a student you are,at some point you will need some help.Keeping healthy relationships with your friends and teachers is a great way to make sure that you have people who are willing to help when you need them. Try to get to know at least some of your teachers beyond your classroom communication.Be an active learner during class and stay after class to ask questions.Take advantage of email or class messaging systems.The better your teachers know you,the better prepared they'll be to help when you need them. It's important for you to keep in mind as you start high school that no one is perfect.Transitions are hard for everyone,and starting high school is a big transition.These challenges provide a great chance to reinvent() yourself. 28.In the author's view,the biggest difference between high school and middle school is A.different relationships B.the higher pressure C.high academic achievement D.the higher expectations 29.Which of the following suggestion is not mentioned in the text? A.Careful schedules. B.Healthy relationships. C.Reinventing yourself. D.Using network information 30.Who is the article written for? A.Students in junior school. B.Teachers in high school. 试卷第5页，共11页 扫描全能王创建 C.Parents of high school students. D.Studenits in senior high school 31.What is the best title for the text? A.How to Get Through the Transition of Freshman Year of High School B.How to Become an Active Learner in High School C.What to Prepare to Keep up with Everything in High School D.How to Meet Your Teacher's High'Expectations S When we are young,we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals-We miight be sdared of them because they are big and powerful.As we get older,however;we learn that sometimes'the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals.In fact,the animal that kills the most people is'one that you are farniliar with:the mosquito(蚊子). While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters,this is not actually the case.Male mosquitees eat plant nectar.On the other hand,female mosquitoes feed on animal blood.When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits()saliva into the blood.This saliva may or may not-contain a'deadly disease.The result of the bite can be minor or as serious as death. Becausc a mosquito can bite many people in its life,it can carry deadly diseases from one person to another very easily.More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year.At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases. In some households,mosquito net s are placed over beds to protect people'against being bitten.Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats,birds,dragonflies,and certain kinds of fish.Btinging more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to 'cut down the number of mosquitoes in that area.This is anatural solution,but it does not always work very well.Mosquitoes can also be killed with peisons-or sprays.But these sprays may also harm other plants or animals Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger,more powerful animals,they are far more dangerous to human beings.But things are changing.It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry. 32.Why does the passage mention dangerous animals like tigers and sharks? A.To compare different animals. B.To lead into the topic about mosquitoes. C.To show how dangerous tigers and sharks are. 试卷第6页，共1页 器 扫描全能王创建 D.To show people's misunderstanding of large animals. 33.What can we learn about mosquitoes? A.All the mosquitoes have the same.eating habits. B.Female mosquitoes might transmit diseases to humans. C.The saliva of female mosquitoes contains deadly:diseases. D.Most people will die if caught by deadly diseases from mosquitoes. 34.What's paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Scientists are making efforts to kill mosquitoes. B.Some useful measures are taken to kill mosquitoes. C.There is no perfect solution to the mosquito problem. D.Mosquitoes'natural enemies could protect human beings. 35.What's the author's attitude towards the future of solving the mosquito problem? A.Doubtful.B.Positive C.Unclear. D.Negative. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分。） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多 余选项。 How to Make Friends Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends.Good friendship has many benefits.It offers companionship,improves self-worth and promotes good health.There are times in our lives such as when we.have recently moved into a new town,changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leave us without a friend.Making new friends comes easy for some people.But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.36 Associate with others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people.You can go to public places to meet new people.Besides,you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. Start a conversation(C对话). Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends37 You can always start the conversation.Being able to make small talks is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 38 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always 试卷第7页，共11页 扫描全能王创建 bring you and your friends together.Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch.However,try not to press your new friend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you 39 Enjoy your friendship. The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.Become the kind of friend you want your friend to be. A.Be cheerful B.Do common things together. C.Do not wait to be spoken to. D.Try not to find fault with your friends. E.The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G.Here are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. 第三部分，语言运用（共两节，满分30分。） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的AB.C.D4个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Happiness always lies in giving help to others.And Steven Smith has just set us a good example. Donald Austin is a teacher.He had a 41 accident several months ago.And he had to spend three months in hospital.He also had part of his left 42 cut off. Back home,Donald thought he could go over the steps to the front door of his home using walking sticks. But he wasn't as 43 as he had hoped.And the wheelchair was too 44.His wife,Jennifer Austin, couldn't lift it up the steps.Donald 45 at last.And they felt very 46.They were out of strength and almost lost 47. Just then,a car 48 their eyes.The stranger,Steven Smith,49 and asked if he could help. Steven helped Donald inside the house and placed him50 on the sofa.But Steven knew there was still more to do He thought Donald might have to 51 those steps in the future.So the next day,Steven came to 试卷第8页，共11页 扫描全能王创建 Donald's house again.He asked if he could 52 a ramp in front of the house.With some other helping hands,Steven53 built a ramp over the steps.And now the wheelchair can go up and down easily. "This stranger has 54 us twice within 24 hours,"Jennifer 55 on social media."He brought us hope and made our day more beautiful." 41.A.slight B.common C.serious D.usual 42.A.arm B.hand C.ear D.leg 43.A.clever B.s女ong C.weak D.thick 44.A.heavy B.small C.narrow D.new 45.A.gave up B.went away C.stood up D.worked out 46.A.excited B.confused C.annoyed D.sad 47.A.hope B.mind C.face D.weight 48.A.kept B.blocked C.caught D.held 49.A.left B.stopped C.responded D.arrived 50.A.rapidly B.silently C.carefully D.suddenly 51.A.jump B.run C.enter D..climb 52.A.complete B.design C.build D.search 53.A.successfully B.actually C.easily D.slowly 54.A.helped B.impressed C.contacted D.requested 55.A.announced B.wrote C.debated D.remembered 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Mary was .56exchange student from England.On the first day of the school year,she finished her registration in Yinwang High School.Although 57 (feel)a litle anxious and frightened,she still looked forward to exploring this foreign world.On her arrival,she signed up for some extra-curricular activities and tried to be outgoing.She58(prefer)to make friends with those teenagers who were attracted to study rather than those who were addicted59 playing computer games.She previewed the textbooks in advance 60 focused on what the teachers said in class,61 left a deep impression on others.At last,she found it not so challenging 62(keep)up with others.At weekends,she had a great time.Out of curiosity, she went on adventures in some tourist destinations.She also volunteered to take the63(responsible)of taking care of the seniors in a near nursing home.Sometimes,she would be64(extreme)homesick,but 试卷第9页，共11页 架 扫描全能王创建 she believed that she could make65 and everything would be better in the future. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假如你是李华，你收到了你的同学的来信，听说她因学习压力太大，非常烦恼。请你给她写封回信， 建议她如何减压。内容包括： 1.给予安慰： 2.提出建议并说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Linda: Yous, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语序写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 67.Friendship is truly a great thing,and I have a friendship with my dear fiiend Lily that mcans a lot to me. I met Lily in high school.We were in the same class.Because we both likcd ruusic and art,we quickly became friends.Wc spent a lot of time together,having fun and talking about all kinds of things.Her laughter sounded so nice to my ears,and her smile could brighten up any place.We.would walk home arm in arm after school,sharing our secrets and hopes.. One day,there was a big misunderstanding between us.Someone spread a rumor (that I shared Lily's secrets with others.Hearing this,Lily believed it right away,without giving me any chance to explain.I was very sad and I felt like my heart had been taken away.I was so sad that I didn't even have the strength to get out of bed. I didn't know what to do or where to go.I tried to tell her it wasn't true,but she wouldn't listen. 注意： 试卷第10页，共11页 扫描全能王创建 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B A C C A B C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A C A C B A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B C B B A C D C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A B B C B G C B E D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C D B A A D A C B C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 D C A A B 56．an 57．feeling 58．preferred 59．to 60．and 61．which 62．to keep 63．responsibility 64．extremely 65．it 66. I am sorry to hear about your situation. But I hope you will soon cheer up. The following are some suggestions for you to relieve stress. First, try to build up your confidence. Preparing for the college entrance examinations is a long-term and complicated process and confidence plays an important role in it. So never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. Second, you should find out your own strengths and weaknesses in your study, and seek help from both teachers and classmates in face of difficulties and stress. Last but not the least, you are supposed to do more physical exercise so as to keep fit as well as relax yourselves. Always remember “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”. Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you! 67.The misunderstanding between us got bigger and bigger. I felt lonely and helpless, as if I had lost my best friend forever. Days passed, and I couldn’t concentrate on my studies or enjoy anything I used to love. I even started to avoid seeing her in the hallways, afraid of the awkward silence between us. Finally, I decided to write a heartfelt letter to Lily, explaining everything and expressing my true feelings. I poured out my soul, hoping she would understand that the rumor was just a misunderstanding. A few days later, I received a letter of reply from Lily. To my relief, she apologized for not believing in me and said she had realized the truth after thinking it over. She admitted that she should have given me a chance to explain before jumping to conclusions. We met up and hugged each other tightly, with tears of joy in our eyes. Our friendship was stronger than ever, and we promised to never let a rumor come between us again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $