精品解析：贵州省黔西南州金成实验学校等2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月四校联考英语试题

秘密★启用前| 2025-2026学年度第一学期0930四校联考测试卷 九年级 英语 答卷注意事项： 1、学生必须用黑色（或蓝色）钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔在试卷上答题。 2、填涂答题卡必须使用2B铅笔填涂。 3、答题时字迹要清楚、工整 4、本卷共25小题，总分为150分。 第一部分 听力（30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】A: Dad, come and help me. A big spider is on my bedroom wall. B: Don’t worry, Linda. I’ll get it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter just told me that they didn’t win the basketball match yesterday. B: No wonder he looks so upset. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You are so wet in this picture. What happened? B: Oh, I went to Yunnan in April to experience the Water Festival. People threw water at me to wish me good luck. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I love the Mid-Autumn Festival. We can eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon at night. B: Me too, and spending time with my family is my favorite part of the festival. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What a clean river! It must feel great to swim in it. B: You’d better not do that. The sign over there warns people not to swim in the river. It is dangerous. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s Father’s Day the day after tomorrow. Have you bought a gift for your father? B: Yes, I’ve prepared a tie for him. I hope he’ll like it. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you like the lion dance performance? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. I love lanterns. C. Sounds like fun! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What fun the Lantern Festival is! 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I hope so. B. Well done! C. Work harder. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Cheer up! We’ll certainly win the next boat race. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Just so-so. B. No problem. C. Not at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I wonder if you can help me with this math problem. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Never mind. C. Sorry, Mom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t throw paint at your little brothers, Sam. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Sunday. B. Some flowers. C. At a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What gift are you going to give your mother on Mother's Day? 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What traditional food does the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Zongzi. B. Mooncakes. C. Sweet dumplings. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I love sweet dumplings. They are delicious. B: So do I. 14. How soon will Gina leave for England? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a week. B. In ten days. C. In two weeks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina, I hear you’re going back to England soon. Is that true? B: Yes, I’ll leave in a week. 15. What is the girl doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching movies. B. Making lanterns. C. Doing homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What a mess! What are you doing with the paper? B: I’m making paper lanterns for the Mid-Autumn Festival. 16. Where do the speakers plan to go in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Jack’s house. B. To the gift shop. C. To the restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack’s birthday is coming soon. Let’s buy him a birthday present. B: Oh, I know a good gift shop. Let’s go there in the afternoon. 17. What is the date today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. December 30th. B. December 31st. C. January 1st. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: The day after tomorrow is New Year’s Day. Let’s do some shopping for the family dinner. B: Okay. 18. What is the man going to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A ball. B. A toy. C. A star. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a beautiful Christmas tree! The colorful balls shine brightly and the small toys look so cute. B: Oh, we forgot the star on the top of the tree. I’ll go and buy one right now. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What does the girl think of the dragon boats? A. Beautiful. B. Funny. C. Strange. 20. Which dragon boat does the boy want to take a photo with? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one. 【答案】19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A: How beautiful those dragon boats are! B: I agree, but why are they all in the shape of Chinese dragons? A: Because the dragons are an important part of traditional Chinese culture, and they are a symbol of good luck in China. B: I see. Oh, I like that blue one. Could you take a picture of me with it? A: No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What are Dave’s new classmates like? A. Friendly. B. Strict. C. Patient. 22. What will Dave do next week? A. Clean the park. B. Visit Aunt Alice. C. Go to the Halloween party. 【答案】21. A 22. C 【解析】 【原文】A: How is your school life in your new school, Dave? B: Wonderful. And Alice, I get along well with my new classmates. They are very friendly to me. A: Great. I wonder if you have made any new friends? B: Yes, my new friends have invited me to the Halloween party in a park next week. A: Sounds interesting. Have a good time, then. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What will the speakers buy for sure? A. Eggs. B. Pepper. C. Sugar. 24. What do they want to learn? A. How to make mooncakes. B. How to prepare for a party. C. How to celebrate Christmas. 【答案】23. C 24. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Are we making mooncakes this afternoon? B: No, won’t be today. We have to go to the supermarket for the things we need this afternoon. A: Shall we make a shopping list? B: Yes, let’s start with sugar and cooking oil. A: What else? B: I’m not sure. Let’s ask mother about that. After all, she is going to teach us how to make mooncakes. A: Okay. 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Doing sports during holidays Lila • She’s from the ____25____ of China. • She often ____26____ around the city by bicycle. Lee • He is ____27____ years old. • He likes to play ____28____ during holidays. Mike • He took part in a(n) ____29____ activity recently. • In his opinion, doing sports is a ____30____ way to bring people with the same hobbies together. 【答案】25. south 26. travels 27. 20##twenty 28. basketball 29. running 30. simple 【解析】 【原文】A growing number of young Chinese people are spending time on sports during holidays. Lila is from the south of China. She is too busy to do sports in her daily life, so she chooses to do sports during holidays. She often travels around the city by bicycle. Twenty-year-old Lee is a college student from Beijing. During holidays, he often plays basketball with his team members at a sports center. The center is quite good, and it’s near these college, so he can go there to do sports very often. Recently, Mike took part in a running activity. He made many friends during the activity. He thinks doing sports is a simple way to bring people with the same hobbies together. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. much B. an C. one D. about E. among F. but Nowadays, we can see more and more electric bikes on the street. Electric bikes are easy to ride. They run fast and produce no pollution. They become very popular ____31____ people, ____32____ the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans to make a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is heavier than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers ____33____ hour, its rider must get a license (驾照). It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride their electric bikes on the road. People have different ideas after hearing the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver said happily, “What a good plan! I think it will make the street ____34____ safer.” Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said sadly, “I don’t want to get a license. That’s not easy for me to get ____35____.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes.” 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了这些年在街上我们可以看见越来越多的电动自行车，电动自行车车速快，无污染，很受欢迎。然而随着电动自行车的增加带来了交通事故，我国计划对电动自行车驾驶制定新的规则，驾驶员必须通过驾驶证考试。对此不同的人有不同的看法。 【31题详解】 句意：它们在民众中非常受欢迎，但同时也引发了更多的交通事故。根据“They become very popular...people”可知，此处表示在民众中受欢迎，people是集合名词，要用among表示“在……中”。故选E。 【32题详解】 句意：它们在民众中非常受欢迎，但同时也引发了更多的交通事故。根据“popular”和“the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents”可知，前后句为转折关系，要用转折连词but“但是”。故选F。 【33题详解】 句意：如果电动自行车的重量超过40公斤，且行驶速度超过每小时20公里，那么其骑行者必须取得驾驶执照。根据“go faster than 20 kilometers...hour”可知，此处说的是电动自行车的时速，hour以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an表示“一个”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我认为这会让街道变得更加安全。根据“I think it will make the street...safer.”可知，此处表示“更安全”，要用much修饰比较级。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：对我来说，获得驾照并不容易。根据“I don’t want to get a license. That’s not easy for me to get...”可知，此处要用one指代“一本驾照”。故选C。 第二节 (共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sun Ruifeng, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son’s weekends. She ____36____ a math tutoring course (培训课程), but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class. Sun’s ____37____ is part of the result of the government’s growing efforts to reduce the pressure on young ____38____. The Chinese government asked schools to reduce the amount and the difficulty of homework and ____39____ after-class services. No tutoring courses can be taught during weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations. Tutoring programs put much pressure on students and led to many social ____40____. Students are getting ____41____ and fall sick more easily. And children’s education cost is huge. Many parents ____42____ the new rule. “Subject learning is ____43____ at school and we hope our children can relax during holidays,” a parent in Guangzhou said. However, some feel ____44____. A parent in Shanxi said that although she knew the new rule was good, she was not sure what her son would do after school ____45____ both parents had no time to be with him. 36. A. gave up B. looked for C. gave away 37. A. lesson B. choice C. chance 38. A. students B. teachers C. doctors 39. A. stop B. invent C. provide 40. A. problems B. improvements C. subjects 41. A. happier B. prouder C. weaker 42. A. support B. change C. share 43. A. fun B. new C. enough 44. A. excited B. worried C. angry 45. A. but B. or C. if 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍政府出台“双减”政策，该政策提出了降低作业数量和难度，提高学校教育和课后服务质量等要求。对此家长有着不同的看法。 【36题详解】 句意：她原本想找一门数学辅导课程，但最终她换成了游泳训练课程。 gave up放弃；looked for寻找；gave away分发，泄露。根据“a math tutoring course”可知，此处指找补课班。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：孙的这一选择是政府为减轻年轻学生压力而不断采取的措施所导致的结果之一。 lesson课程；choice选择；chance机会。根据“she changed it to a swimming training class”可知，孙选择将补课班换成游泳训练课。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：孙的这一选择是政府为减轻年轻学生压力而不断采取的措施所导致的结果之一。 students学生；teachers老师；doctors医生。根据“The Chinese government asked schools to reduce the amount and the difficulty of homework...”可知，“双减”是为了减轻学生的压力。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：中国政府要求学校减少家庭作业的量和难度，并提供课外服务。 stop停止；invent发明；provide提供。根据“after-class services”可知，政府要求学校提供课外服务。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：补习课程给学生带来了很大压力，并引发了诸多社会问题。 problems问题；improvements改善；subjects科目。根据“And children’s education cost is huge.”可知，补课带来了社会问题。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：学生变得越来越虚弱，更容易生病。 happier更快乐的；prouder更骄傲的；weaker更虚弱的。根据“fall sick more easily”可知，学生身体虚弱，容易生病。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：许多家长支持这项新规定。 support支持；change改变；share分享。根据“we hope our children can relax during holidays”可知，有些家长支持这项规定。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：在学校里学习科目已经足够了，我们希望孩子们在假期里能放松一下。 fun有趣的；new新的；enough足够的。根据“we hope our children can relax during holidays”可知，有些家长认为学校的学习科目已经足够了，学生不需要额外的补课。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，也有一些家长感到担忧。 excited兴奋的；worried担忧的；angry生气的。根据“she was not sure what her son would do after school”可知，一些家长表现出了忧虑。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：尽管她知道这项新规定是好的，但她不确定如果父母双方都没有时间陪伴儿子，儿子放学后会做什么。 but但是；or或者；if如果。根据“both parents had no time to be with him”可知，如果父母双方都没有时间陪伴儿子，她不知道儿子放学后会做什么，要用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best of Hainan on a 4-day Tour Places to Visit √ HAIKOU: A city tour and a visit to Volcanic Cluster Park. √ WENCHANG: A chance to visit Wenchang Space Launch Center (航天发射中心). √ WANNING: A great experience to enjoy water sports like surfing. √ SANYA: A good time in Tianyahaijiao and Nanshan Temple (寺). Cost Only ¥880 including (包括) • Plane tickets between Nanjing and Haikou. • Bus service around Hainan. • Three nights’ stay in nice hotels. Book Now! Monday to Friday: 9:00 ~ 18:00 Saturday: 9:00 ~ 16:00 ☎: 0898-6882299 46. During the trip you can enjoy ________. A. surfing B. climbing C. Shopping 47. The cost includes the following EXCEPT ________. A. nice hotels B. fresh seafood C. plane tickets 48. What is the right time to book the trip on the phone? A. 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. 6:30 p.m. on Friday. C. 3:30 p.m. on Saturday. 49. The text is probably from a ________. A. newspaper B. history book C. cooking book 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则海南四日游的旅行广告，介绍了旅行涵盖的景点、费用包含的项目以及预订时间和联系电话，吸引游客报名。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WANNING: A great experience to enjoy water sports like surfing”可知，旅行途中可以享受冲浪运动。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cost Only ¥880 including・Plane tickets between Nanjing and Haikou.・Bus service around Hainan.・Three nights’ stay in nice hotels”可知，费用包含机票、巴士服务和优质酒店住宿，不包含“新鲜海鲜”。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Book Now! Monday to Friday: 9:00 ~ 18:00 Saturday: 9:00 ~ 16:00”可知，预订时间为周一至周五9:00-18:00、周六9:00-16:00。选项C“周六下午3:30”在周六预订时间范围内。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文章内容是关于旅行线路的景点、费用、预订方式的介绍，目的是推广旅行产品，符合报纸中广告板块的特征。故选A。 B The cost of raising a child is the highest in South Korea and China, according to a new report by Beijing’s YuWa Population Research Institute. The institute compared costs using different countries’ GDP per person. GDP per person is the total value (价值) of all the work done and goods produced in a country in one year, divided by the number of people who live there. And the report said the average (平均的) cost of raising a child in South Korea to the age of 18 is 7.8 times the country’s GDP per person. In China, the average cost of raising a child is about $75,000, which is more than 6.3 times the GDP per person. It’s even more expensive to raise a child in Chinese cities, with an average cost of almost $94,000. South Korea and China both have very low birth rates (比率). South Korea’s is the lowest in the world — and with those costs, it might be easy to see why. Japan also has a low birth rate, but it costs about 4.3 times the GDP per person to raise a child there. It’s 4.1 times in the USA, and 2.1 times in Australia. But it’s not only money that parents have to spend—it’s time too. And this is another reason young people are choosing not to have children, according to the institute. For example, the report showed that in China, between 2010 and 2018, the amount of time parents spent helping their children with their homework increased from less than four hours to almost six hours per week. 50. What’s the average cost of raising a child to the age of 18 in China? A. About $47,250. B. About $75,000. C. About $94,000. 51. Which country has the lowest birth rate in the world? A. Japan. B. China. C. South Korea. 52. What would the writer go on talking about next? A. Parents have less time to make money. B. The time parents spent with children increased. C. Children nowadays have too much pressure in China and South Korea. 53. What’s the best title for this text? A. Raising a Child Costs the Most B. The Economy (经济) in China and South Korea C. Young People are Choosing Not to Have Children 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国及韩国的出生率低的相关原因，并比较了不同国家抚养孩子的成本高低。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, the average cost of raising a child is about $75,000,”可知，在中国，抚养一个孩子的平均成本约为7.5万美元，故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“South Korea’s is the lowest in the world”可知，韩国的出生率是世界上最低的，故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, the report showed that in China, between 2010 and 2018, the amount of time parents spent helping their children with their homework increased from less than four hours to almost six hours per week.”可知，文章接下来应该是介绍父母花费更多的时间帮助他们的孩子，故选B。 【53题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The cost of raising a child is the highest in South Korea and China,”以及整个文章的理解可知，本文主要是介绍出生率低背后的原因，主要是抚养孩子的成本太高，故选A。 C Many people might think that if they had more money, they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the same things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time. But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. But it’s not having money that brings happiness. Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes people happy. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount (数量) of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too. This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called “ubuntu” in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa. He asked some children to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get sweets. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they did this. The children just said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one. 54. What does the writer say about buying things? A. It can make people want to make more money. B. It may bring happiness for a short time. C. It may bring happiness for a long time. 55. Why does the writer quote (引用) a story in Paragraph 3? A. To show examples are not enough. B. To make the writer’s idea clearer. C. To tell that happiness comes from children. 56. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The hands. B. The sweets. C. The children. 57. What does the writer try to tell us? A. The key to happiness is to make others happy. B. Buying new things can make people happy. C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa. 【答案】54. B 55. B 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了金钱和幸福的关系，金钱能买到的东西不能给人带来长久的幸福，幸福的关键是让别人幸福。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the same things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time.”可知，金钱买来的东西不能给一个人带来很长时间的幸福，只能带来短暂的快乐。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called “ubuntu” in an African language…”，可知，作者引用孩子们用“手拉手一起跑”的举动解释了“幸福与他人相关联”的理念。故选B。 【56题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they did this.”可知，令人惊讶的是，所有的孩子都手牵着手一起跑，他们同时都摸了摸那棵树，那人问他们为什么这样做，they指代前文提到的“the children”。故选C。 【57题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Whether it is a small or large amount (数量) of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.”可知，真正的幸福并非来自拥有金钱或物质，而是来自通过给予他人，帮助他人而获得的快乐，所以作者想告诉我们，幸福的关键在于让他人快乐。故选A。 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 China is developing rapidly, and many changes have taken place in recent years. Here are some aspects showing how China is getting better. ____58____ In the past, people mainly traveled by bike or on foot. Now, high-speed trains, subways, and shared bikes make travel more convenient. You can go from Beijing to Shanghai in just a few hours by high-speed train. ____59____ A few decades ago, many families didn’t have enough food to eat. But now, supermarkets are full of various foods, and people pay more attention to healthy eating. ____60____ In the past, most people lived in small and old houses. Today, tall buildings and comfortable apartments are everywhere. Many families have their own cars and spacious living spaces. ____61____ Years ago, people kept in touch by writing letters. Now, with smartphones and the Internet, we can chat with friends anytime and anywhere. We can also learn about the world through online news and videos. ____62____ In the past, there were few schools, and many children couldn’t get an education. Now, education is available to more children. There are more schools, better facilities, and qualified teachers. A. Education has become more accessible. B. Transportation has improved a lot. C. People’s living conditions have changed greatly. D. Communication methods have become more convenient. E. People’s eating habits have become healthier. F. More and more people like doing sports. 【答案】58. B 59. E 60. C 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了这些年来，中国快速发展，给我们的生活带来了便利和新的机遇。 【58题详解】 根据“In the past, people mainly traveled by bike or on foot.”可知，本段与交通出行有关，B项“交通有了很大的改善。”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据A few decades ago, many families didn’t have enough food to eat.”可知，本段与饮食有关，E项“人们的饮食习惯变得更健康了。”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“In the past, most people lived in small and old houses... Many families have their own cars and spacious living spaces.”可知，本段与住房等生活条件有关，C项“人们的生活条件有了很大的变化。”符合语境。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“Years ago, people kept in touch by writing letters.”可知，本段与通讯交流有关，D项“通讯方式变得更加便捷。”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“In the past, there were few schools, and many children couldn’t get an education.”可知，本段与教学资源有关，A项“教育变得更容易获取了。”符合语境。故选A。 第三节 （共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(1题至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题) You may have much homework to do every day. Homework is an important part of school. Your teachers can know how much you have learned in class through your homework, and it helps you remember what you have learned. Luckily, you can do a few things to make homework less work. First, be sure to know your homework. Write it down in your notebook, and don’t be afraid of asking questions about your homework. It’s much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after class than to try to remember later that night! Second, use extra (额外的) time in school to do your homework. Many schools have study halls. Students can study and do homework there. It’s interesting to hang out (闲逛) with friends during the lunch break (休息). However, the more work you finish in school, the less you’ll have to do that night. It’s difficult to keep your attention for too long. So take a break while doing your homework. Third, make a homework schedule (时间表). If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left and what else is going on that day, and then make a plan about your time. Most high school students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day and it seems like you’ve got homework in every subject, you’ll need more time to finish it. So, you really need to make a homework schedule. 63. Homework helps your ________ know how much you have learned in class. 64. Be sure to know your homework and write it down ________. 65. Take a break while doing your homework to keep your ________. 66. Make a homework ________ to use your time effectively (有效地). 67. Do you like doing your homework? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】63. teachers 64. in your notebook 65. attention 66. schedule 67. Yes, I do. Because doing homework helps me review what I learned in class and make sure I don’t forget it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章先指出作业是学校生活的重要部分，以及作业的作用，随后重点介绍了三个让作业更轻松的方法——明确作业内容并记录、利用学校额外时间写作业、制定作业时间表。 【63题详解】 根据第一段“Your teachers can know how much you have learned in class through your homework,”可知，作业能帮助老师了解你在课堂上的学习情况。故填teachers。 【64题详解】 根据第二段“First, be sure to know your homework. Write it down in your notebook,”可知，要把作业内容记在笔记本上。故填in your notebook。 【65题详解】 根据第三段“It’s difficult to keep your attention for too long. So take a break while doing your homework.”可知，写作业时休息是为了保持注意力。故填attention。 【66题详解】 根据最后一段“Third, make a homework schedule…So, you really need to make a homework schedule.”可知，制定作业时间表能有效利用时间。故填schedule。 【67题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because doing homework helps me review what I learned in class and make sure I don’t forget it. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 68. 我最好朋友喜欢在图书馆看书，我也是。 My best friend likes to read books in the library, and ________ ________ I. 【答案】 ①. so ②. do 【解析】 【详解】表示某人也是如此，用“So+助动词/情态动词+主语”；原句动词为“likes”，附和句的主语是“I”，因此助动词需用“do”。故填so；do。 69. 我很抱歉打碎了你的盘子，但是我不是故意的。 I’m sorry I broke your plate, but I didn’t do that ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. on ②. purpose 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“故意的”，其英文表达为on purpose，介词短语。故填on；purpose。 70. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。 With the ________ of technology, our lives have ________ more and more convenient. 【答案】 ①. development ②. become 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“发展”以及“变得”，development“发展”，with the development of…“随着……发展” ，become“变得”，句子时态为现在完成时，此处用过去分词become。故填development；become。 71. 我还没有完成我的工作，所以我不能休息。 I ________ finished my job ________, so I can’t have a rest. 【答案】 ①. haven’t ②. yet 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语句子，本句时态为现在完成时：have/has done，主语是I，表示“未完成”，助动词要用haven’t，否定句中用yet表示“还，仍然”。故填haven’t；yet。 72. 在近10年中，这个小镇已经发生了巨大的变化。 In recent 10 years, great changes have ________ ________ in the town. 【答案】 ①. taken ②. place 【解析】 【详解】take place“发生”，动词短语；根据时间标志词“In recent 10 years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时；现在完成时结构为“have/has＋动词的过去分词”。故填taken；place。 第二节 （共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, it’s hard to tell what you can trust online. Some articles produced by AI spread ____73____ (wide). What appears to be a “fact” isn’t true anymore. We can easily get ____74____ (lose) in all that noise. That’s why I was excited ____75____ (discover) World Book, a publisher (出版商) of children’s books. Since 1925, the publisher has printed a new set of its encyclopedia (百科全书) almost every year. Without a second thought, I ____76____ (buy) a set of the 2024 edition (版本) online last October. A week later, the set ____77____ (arrive) in a small but heavy box. Inside it were twenty-two books. I really love the feeling of holding the book in my hand and ____78____ (run) my finger down a page. There are no ads. It is just me and the sentences that were created by real humans. I ____79____ (show) the encyclopedia to my kids. Their attention was caught by its size, as they had never seen a printed encyclopedia before. But they weren’t interested in the content (内容). They thought online encyclopedias were more convenient than paper ones. However, when they saw me ____80____ (read), they started picking up the books and got interested in ____81____ (they) as well. So far, I ____82____ (read) half of the books. They are all well-written and have helped refresh my knowledge on many subjects. 【答案】73. widely 74. lost 75. to discover 76. bought 77. arrived 78. running 79. showed 80. reading 81. them 82. have read 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对纸质百科全书的喜爱以及它给作者和孩子带来的影响。 【73题详解】 句意：一些由AI生成的文章广泛传播。空处修饰动词“spread”，需用wide的副词形式widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 【74题详解】 句意：我们很容易在所有这些噪音中迷失。get lost“迷失”，空处用形容词作表语。故填lost。 【75题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我很兴奋地发现了儿童书籍出版商World Book。be excited to do sth“对做某事感到兴奋”，空处填不定式。故填to discover。 【76题详解】 句意：去年10月，我毫不犹豫地在网上购买了一套2024年版的。根据“last October.”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式bought。故填bought。 【77题详解】 句意：一周后，这套书被装在一个小而沉的盒子里送到了。根据“last October”及“A week later”可知，是描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式arrived。故填arrived。 【78题详解】 句意：我真的非常喜欢将书握在手中，用手指滑过书页的感觉。此处与holding并列，用动名词形式。故填running。 【79题详解】 句意：我把百科全书给我孩子们看。根据“Their attention was caught by its size”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式showed。故填showed。 【80题详解】 句意：然而，当他们看到我在阅读时，他们也开始拿起书并对它们产生了兴趣。根据“when they saw me”可知，是指看到我正在阅读，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”。故填reading。 【81题详解】 句意：然而，当他们看到我在阅读时，他们也开始拿起书并对它们产生了兴趣。空处作介词in的宾语，用宾格代词them。故填them。 【82题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我已经读了一半的书。根据“So far”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是I，助动词用have，read的过去分词是read。故填have read。 第五部分 写作（25分） 83. 假设英语课上将以“家乡的变化”为话题展开讨论，请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍一下你家乡的变化，向同学们发出倡议，号召大家行动起来，为展示家乡的风采贡献自己的力量。 提示： 1. 在过去，我的家乡并不大，环境很好，人们过着简单的（simple）生活； 2. 在过去，街道狭窄，交通不方便，通讯方式单一，房屋破旧； 3. 现在发生了巨大的变化。人们的生活改变了，好多人都买了车，建了明亮的新房子、生活幸福； 4. 为促进家乡持续发展，作为中学生的我必须采取行动为家乡助力，在不久的将来，我的家乡会变得越来越好，越来越美。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Good morning, everyone! Today, I’d like to share the changes in my hometown. In the past, my hometown was small but had a beautiful environment. People lived a simple life. The streets were narrow, and transportation was inconvenient. Houses were old, and there was only one way to communicate. But now great changes have taken place. People’s lives are better. Many have bought cars and built bright new houses. Everyone lives happily. To make our hometown even better, we students should take action. We can plant trees, keep the streets clean, and tell others about our hometown’s beauty. Let’s work together to make it more beautiful in the future! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中的内容，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍过去的家乡； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，家乡发生了哪些变化； 第三步，书写结语，提出倡议，促进家乡发展 [亮点词汇] ①take place发生 ②take action采取行动 ③in the future在将来 [高分句型] ①Houses were old, and there was only one way to communicate.（there be句型） ②To make our hometown even better, we students should take action.（不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Listening . practice to. 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。One, dad, come and help me. A big spider is on my bedroom wall. Don't worry, Linda. i'll get IT. Two, Peter just told me that they didn't win the basketball match yesterday. No wonder he looks so upset. Three, you are so wet in this picture, what happened? Oh, I went to you none in April to experience the water festival. People threw water at me to wish me good luck. For I love the mid autumn festival, we can eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon at night. Me, too, and spending time with my family is my favorite part of the festival. Five, what a clean river IT must feel great to swim in IT you'd . Better not do that. The sign over there warns people not to swim in the river IT is dangerous. Six, its father's day, the day after tomorrow, have you bought a gift for your father? Yes, i've prepared a tie for him. I hope you'll like IT. 第二节，听下面六个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。Seven, do you like the lion dance performance? Eight, what fun the lantern festival is. Nine, cheer up, we will certainly win the next boat race. Ten, I wonder if you can help me with this math problem. Eleven, don't throw paint at your little brothers, sam. Twelve, what gift are you going to give your mother on mother's day? 第三节，听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Thirteen, I love sweet dumplings. They are delicious. so do I. I love sweet dumplings. They are delicious. so do I. Fourteen, gina, I hear you're going back to england soon. Is that true? Yes, i'll live in a week. Gina, I hear you're going back to england soon. Is that true? Yes, i'll I live in a week. Fifteen, what a mess. What are you doing with the paper? I'm making paper lanterns for the mid autumn festival. What a mess. What are you doing with the paper? I'm making paper lanterns for the mid autumn festival. Sixteen, jack birthday is coming soon. Let's buy him a birthday present. Oh, I know, a good gift shop. Let's go there in the afternoon. Jack's birthday is coming soon. Let's buy him a birthday present. Oh, I know, a good gift shop. Let's go there in the afternoon. Seventeen, the day after tomorrow is new year's day. Let's do some shopping for the family dinner. okay? The day after tomorrow is new year's day. Let's do some shopping for the family dinner. okay? Eighteen, what a beautiful Christmas tree. The colorful balls shine brightly and the small toys looks so cute. Oh, we forgot the star on the top of the tree. I'll go and buy one right now. What a beautiful Christmas tree. The colorful balls shine brightly and the small toys look so cute. Oh, we forgot the star on the top of the tree. I'll go and buy one right now. 第四节，听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20两个小题。How beautiful those dragon . boats are, I agree, but why are they all in the shape of chinese dragons? Because the dragon s are an important part of traditional chinese culture, and they are a symbol of good luck in china. I see. Oh, I like that blue one. Could you take a picture . of me with IT? No problem. How beautiful those dragon . boats are, I agree, but why are they all in the shape of chinese drains? Because the dragons are an important part of traditional chinese culture, and they are a symbol of good luck in china. I see. Oh, I like that blue one. Could you take a picture . of me with IT? No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。How is your school life in your new school? Dave. wonderful. And Alice, I get along well with my new classmates. They are very friendly to me. great. I wonder if you have made any new friends? Yes, my new friends have invited me to the halloween party in a park next week. Sounds interesting. Have a good time, then. How is your school life in your new school? Dave. wonderful. And Alice, I get along well with my new classmates. They are very friendly to me. great. I wonder if you have made any new friends? Yes, my new friends have invited me to the halloween party in a park next week. Sounds interesting. Have a good time, then. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。Are we making moon cakes this afternoon? No, won't be. today. We have to go to the supermarket for the things we meet this afternoon. Shall we make a shopping list? Yes, let's start with sugar and cooking oil. What s i'm not sure. Let's ask mother about that. After all, he is going to teach us how to make moon cakes. okay? Are we making moon cakes this afternoon? No, won't be today. We have to go to the supermarket for the things we need this afternoon. Shall we make a shopping list? Yes, let's start with sugar and cooking oil. What else? Hm, i'm not sure. Let's ask our mother about that. After all, he is going to teach us how to make moon cakes. okay? 第五节，听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成图表所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。A growing number of Young chinese people are spending time on sports during holidays. Lia is from the south of china. He is too busy to do sports in her daily life, so SHE choses to do sports during holidays. He often travels around to the city by bicycle. Twenty year old lee is a college student from beijing. During holidays, he often plays basketball with his team members at a sports center. The center is quite good and it's near lees college, so he can go there to do sports very often. Recently, mike took part in a running activity. He made many friends during the activity. He thinks doing sports is a simple way to bring people with the same hobbies together. A growing number of Young chinese people are spending time on sports during holidays. Lia is from the south of china. He is too busy to do sports in her daily live, so SHE choses to do sports during holidays. He often travels around to the city by bicycle. Twenty year old lee is a college student from beijing. During holidays, he often plays basketball with his team members at a sports center. The center is quite good and it's near lees college, so he can go there to do sports very often. Recently, mike took part in a running activity. He made many friends during the activity. He thinks doing sports is a simple way to bring people with the same hobbies together. A growing number of Young chinese people are spending time on sports during holidays. Lia is from the south of china. He is too busy to do sports in her daily live, so SHE choses to do sports during holidays. He often travels around to the city by bicycle. Twenty year old lee is a college student from beijing. During holidays, he often plays basketball with his team members at a sports center. The center is quite good, and it's near these college, so he can go there to do sports very often. Recently, mike took part in a running activity. He made many friends during the activity. He thinks doing sports is a simple way to bring people with the same hobbies together. 秘密★启用前| 2025-2026学年度第一学期0930四校联考测试卷 九年级 英语 答卷注意事项： 1、学生必须用黑色（或蓝色）钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔在试卷上答题。 2、填涂答题卡必须使用2B铅笔填涂。 3、答题时字迹要清楚、工整 4、本卷共25小题，总分为150分。 第一部分 听力（30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. I love lanterns. C. Sounds like fun! 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I hope so. B. Well done! C. Work harder. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Just so-so. B. No problem. C. Not at all. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Never mind. C. Sorry, Mom. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Sunday. B. Some flowers. C. At a restaurant. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What traditional food does the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Zongzi. B. Mooncakes. C. Sweet dumplings. 14. How soon will Gina leave for England? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a week. B. In ten days. C. In two weeks. 15. What is the girl doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching movies. B. Making lanterns. C. Doing homework. 16. Where do the speakers plan to go in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Jack’s house. B. To the gift shop. C. To the restaurant. 17. What is the date today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. December 30th. B. December 31st. C. January 1st. 18. What is the man going to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A ball. B. A toy. C. A star. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What does the girl think of the dragon boats? A. Beautiful. B. Funny. C. Strange. 20. Which dragon boat does the boy want to take a photo with? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What are Dave’s new classmates like? A. Friendly. B. Strict. C. Patient. 22. What will Dave do next week? A. Clean the park. B. Visit Aunt Alice. C. Go to the Halloween party. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What will the speakers buy for sure? A. Eggs. B. Pepper. C. Sugar. 24. What do they want to learn? A. How to make mooncakes. B. How to prepare for a party. C. How to celebrate Christmas. 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Doing sports during holidays Lila • She’s from the ____25____ of China. • She often ____26____ around the city by bicycle. Lee • He is ____27____ years old. • He likes to play ____28____ during holidays. Mike • He took part in a(n) ____29____ activity recently. • In his opinion, doing sports is a ____30____ way to bring people with the same hobbies together. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. much B. an C. one D. about E. among F. but Nowadays, we can see more and more electric bikes on the street. Electric bikes are easy to ride. They run fast and produce no pollution. They become very popular ____31____ people, ____32____ the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans to make a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is heavier than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers ____33____ hour, its rider must get a license (驾照). It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride their electric bikes on the road. People have different ideas after hearing the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver said happily, “What a good plan! I think it will make the street ____34____ safer.” Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said sadly, “I don’t want to get a license. That’s not easy for me to get ____35____.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes.” 第二节 (共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sun Ruifeng, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son’s weekends. She ____36____ a math tutoring course (培训课程), but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class. Sun’s ____37____ is part of the result of the government’s growing efforts to reduce the pressure on young ____38____. The Chinese government asked schools to reduce the amount and the difficulty of homework and ____39____ after-class services. No tutoring courses can be taught during weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations. Tutoring programs put much pressure on students and led to many social ____40____. Students are getting ____41____ and fall sick more easily. And children’s education cost is huge. Many parents ____42____ the new rule. “Subject learning is ____43____ at school and we hope our children can relax during holidays,” a parent in Guangzhou said. However, some feel ____44____. A parent in Shanxi said that although she knew the new rule was good, she was not sure what her son would do after school ____45____ both parents had no time to be with him. 36. A. gave up B. looked for C. gave away 37. A. lesson B. choice C. chance 38. A. students B. teachers C. doctors 39. A. stop B. invent C. provide 40. A. problems B. improvements C. subjects 41. A. happier B. prouder C. weaker 42. A. support B. change C. share 43. A. fun B. new C. enough 44. A. excited B. worried C. angry 45. A. but B. or C. if 第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best of Hainan on a 4-day Tour Places to Visit √ HAIKOU: A city tour and a visit to Volcanic Cluster Park. √ WENCHANG: A chance to visit Wenchang Space Launch Center (航天发射中心). √ WANNING: A great experience to enjoy water sports like surfing. √ SANYA: A good time in Tianyahaijiao and Nanshan Temple (寺). Cost Only ¥880 including (包括) • Plane tickets between Nanjing and Haikou. • Bus service around Hainan. • Three nights’ stay in nice hotels. Book Now! Monday to Friday: 9:00 ~ 18:00 Saturday: 9:00 ~ 16:00 ☎: 0898-6882299 46. During the trip you can enjoy ________. A. surfing B. climbing C. Shopping 47. The cost includes the following EXCEPT ________. A. nice hotels B. fresh seafood C. plane tickets 48. What is the right time to book the trip on the phone? A. 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. 6:30 p.m. on Friday. C. 3:30 p.m. on Saturday. 49. The text is probably from a ________. A. newspaper B. history book C. cooking book B The cost of raising a child is the highest in South Korea and China, according to a new report by Beijing’s YuWa Population Research Institute. The institute compared costs using different countries’ GDP per person. GDP per person is the total value (价值) of all the work done and goods produced in a country in one year, divided by the number of people who live there. And the report said the average (平均的) cost of raising a child in South Korea to the age of 18 is 7.8 times the country’s GDP per person. In China, the average cost of raising a child is about $75,000, which is more than 6.3 times the GDP per person. It’s even more expensive to raise a child in Chinese cities, with an average cost of almost $94,000. South Korea and China both have very low birth rates (比率). South Korea’s is the lowest in the world — and with those costs, it might be easy to see why. Japan also has a low birth rate, but it costs about 4.3 times the GDP per person to raise a child there. It’s 4.1 times in the USA, and 2.1 times in Australia. But it’s not only money that parents have to spend—it’s time too. And this is another reason young people are choosing not to have children, according to the institute. For example, the report showed that in China, between 2010 and 2018, the amount of time parents spent helping their children with their homework increased from less than four hours to almost six hours per week. 50. What’s the average cost of raising a child to the age of 18 in China? A. About $47,250. B. About $75,000. C. About $94,000. 51. Which country has the lowest birth rate in the world? A. Japan. B. China. C. South Korea. 52. What would the writer go on talking about next? A. Parents have less time to make money. B. The time parents spent with children increased. C. Children nowadays have too much pressure in China and South Korea. 53. What’s the best title for this text? A. Raising a Child Costs the Most B. The Economy (经济) in China and South Korea C. Young People are Choosing Not to Have Children C Many people might think that if they had more money, they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the same things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time. But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. But it’s not having money that brings happiness. Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes people happy. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount (数量) of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too. This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called “ubuntu” in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa. He asked some children to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get sweets. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they did this. The children just said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one. 54. What does the writer say about buying things? A. It can make people want to make more money. B. It may bring happiness for a short time. C. It may bring happiness for a long time. 55. Why does the writer quote (引用) a story in Paragraph 3? A. To show examples are not enough. B To make the writer’s idea clearer. C To tell that happiness comes from children. 56. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The hands. B. The sweets. C. The children. 57. What does the writer try to tell us? A. The key to happiness is to make others happy. B. Buying new things can make people happy. C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa. 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 China is developing rapidly and many changes have taken place in recent years. Here are some aspects showing how China is getting better. ____58____ In the past, people mainly traveled by bike or on foot. Now, high-speed trains, subways, and shared bikes make travel more convenient. You can go from Beijing to Shanghai in just a few hours by high-speed train. ____59____ A few decades ago, many families didn’t have enough food to eat. But now, supermarkets are full of various foods, and people pay more attention to healthy eating. ____60____ In the past, most people lived in small and old houses. Today, tall buildings and comfortable apartments are everywhere. Many families have their own cars and spacious living spaces. ____61____ Years ago, people kept in touch by writing letters. Now, with smartphones and the Internet, we can chat with friends anytime and anywhere. We can also learn about the world through online news and videos. ____62____ In the past, there were few schools, and many children couldn’t get an education. Now, education is available to more children. There are more schools, better facilities, and qualified teachers. A Education has become more accessible. B. Transportation has improved a lot. C. People’s living conditions have changed greatly. D. Communication methods have become more convenient. E. People’s eating habits have become healthier. F. More and more people like doing sports. 第三节 （共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(1题至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题) You may have much homework to do every day. Homework is an important part of school. Your teachers can know how much you have learned in class through your homework, and it helps you remember what you have learned. Luckily, you can do a few things to make homework less work. First, be sure to know your homework. Write it down in your notebook, and don’t be afraid of asking questions about your homework. It’s much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after class than to try to remember later that night! Second, use extra (额外的) time in school to do your homework. Many schools have study halls. Students can study and do homework there. It’s interesting to hang out (闲逛) with friends during the lunch break (休息). However, the more work you finish in school, the less you’ll have to do that night. It’s difficult to keep your attention for too long. So take a break while doing your homework. Third, make a homework schedule (时间表). If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left and what else is going on that day, and then make a plan about your time. Most high school students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day and it seems like you’ve got homework in every subject, you’ll need more time to finish it. So, you really need to make a homework schedule. 63. Homework helps your ________ know how much you have learned in class. 64. Be sure to know your homework and write it down ________. 65. Take a break while doing your homework to keep your ________. 66. Make a homework ________ to use your time effectively (有效地). 67. Do you like doing your homework? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 68. 我最好的朋友喜欢在图书馆看书，我也是。 My best friend likes to read books in the library, and ________ ________ I. 69. 我很抱歉打碎了你的盘子，但是我不是故意的。 I’m sorry I broke your plate, but I didn’t do that ________ ________. 70. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。 With the ________ of technology, our lives have ________ more and more convenient. 71. 我还没有完成我的工作，所以我不能休息。 I ________ finished my job ________, so I can’t have a rest. 72. 在近10年中，这个小镇已经发生了巨大的变化。 In recent 10 years, great changes have ________ ________ in the town. 第二节 （共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, it’s hard to tell what you can trust online. Some articles produced by AI spread ____73____ (wide). What appears to be a “fact” isn’t true anymore. We can easily get ____74____ (lose) in all that noise. That’s why I was excited ____75____ (discover) World Book, a publisher (出版商) of children’s books. Since 1925, the publisher has printed a new set of its encyclopedia (百科全书) almost every year. Without a second thought, I ____76____ (buy) a set of the 2024 edition (版本) online last October. A week later, the set ____77____ (arrive) in a small but heavy box. Inside it were twenty-two books. I really love the feeling of holding the book in my hand and ____78____ (run) my finger down a page. There are no ads. It is just me and the sentences that were created by real humans. I ____79____ (show) the encyclopedia to my kids. Their attention was caught by its size, as they had never seen a printed encyclopedia before. But they weren’t interested in the content (内容). They thought online encyclopedias were more convenient than paper ones. However, when they saw me ____80____ (read), they started picking up the books and got interested in ____81____ (they) as well. So far, I ____82____ (read) half of the books. They are all well-written and have helped refresh my knowledge on many subjects. 第五部分 写作（25分） 83. 假设英语课上将以“家乡的变化”为话题展开讨论，请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍一下你家乡的变化，向同学们发出倡议，号召大家行动起来，为展示家乡的风采贡献自己的力量。 提示： 1. 在过去，我的家乡并不大，环境很好，人们过着简单的（simple）生活； 2. 在过去，街道狭窄，交通不方便，通讯方式单一，房屋破旧； 3. 现在发生了巨大的变化。人们的生活改变了，好多人都买了车，建了明亮的新房子、生活幸福； 4. 为促进家乡持续发展，作为中学生的我必须采取行动为家乡助力，在不久的将来，我的家乡会变得越来越好，越来越美。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $