专题10 阅读理解七选五之位置设空题-2026年高考英语一轮复习（江苏专用）

专题10 阅读理解七选五之位置设空题 01 思维导图—考法一览无余。 02 解题步骤--解题思路清,三年高考真题让学生了解高考，开悟快。 03 真题模拟集训—精选最新2026各地联考模拟题与高考要求同步,适应学生需求。 七选五阅读正文部分通常是一篇完整的文章，有五个句子被挖空，正文后给出七个选项，均为完整句子，要求考生根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。此题型拓宽了阅读理解能力考 察的深度和广度，考查学生句子和语篇两个层面的阅读能力和领悟能力，以及对整个语篇的衔接手段与连 贯性的洞察力。总之，七选五的题型难度要大于传统的阅读理解题，对学生把握文章结构脉络、逻辑思维 能力和语言综合运用能力，有更高的要求。 阅读理解七选五之位置设空题即结合上下文语境，根据设空处前、后句或前、后段的意义和逻辑关系，并结合语境的关键词和主题词，遵循“由易到难”的顺序，从最明确的空白处入手，逐步确定所有答案选项。“阅读理解七选五”在设空时，选项的设置往往遵循“能抽出能还原”的原则，抽出的句子在上下文语境中一般都能找到相应的还原依据。因此，做题时一定要从上下文语境中找到支撑相关选项的具体事实信息，有时还需要根据表层信息进行推理和判断才能确定最佳选项。 一. 段首 【解题技巧】 如果空白处在段首，则答案通常是段落主题句，做题时，应认真阅读本段内容，概括段落大意，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。 【典题演示1】 … ___39___ Anxiety can feel like a live wire in your body. You can’t sit still or focus. Exercise is a great activity to make use of this spare energy. Exercise offers a host of benefits like fighting off illness and helping you manage weight. One of the benefits most helpful to you, however, is its ability to neutralize anxiety and improve your mood. … A. What are your biggest fears? B. Put them to the test instead. C. Burn off nervous energy with physical activity. D. How can you deal with getting fired if it does happen? E. The more you use the muscle, the stronger it becomes. F. Just transform anxiety into action by using positive strategies. G. When you find yourself becoming anxious, check your thought patterns. 【答案】 39. C 【详解】由下文“Anxiety can feel like a live wire in your body. You can’t sit still or focus. Exercise is a great activity to make use of this spare energy. (焦虑就像你体内的一根带电的电线。你无法静坐或集中注意力。运动是利用这种多余能量的好方法。)”可知，本段主要讲的是通过运动来消耗因焦虑而产生的多余能量，C选项“Burn off nervous energy with physical activity. (通过体育活动消耗紧张的能量。)”能够概括本段主旨，符合题意。故选C。 【典题演示2】 …. ___20___But just ask any student or teacher—Tom is often the first person they see when they walk in each day. “Quit? No way,” he says happily, waving to a group of 10th graders. “These shoes won’t fix themselves.” A. He is well-known in the school. B. Tom isn’t on the school staff list. C. He thinks that this is the best kind of pay. D. Tom has formed the habit of seeing students off at the door. E. No matter whether it rains or shines, the 68-year-old comes. F. He got down on his knees and fixed it with a lace from his own shoe. G. Inside it are extra laces, cleaning cloths, and even little packs of tissues. 【答案】20. B 【详解】根据下文“But just ask any student or teacher—Tom is often the first person they see when they walk in each day.( 但只要问问任何一个学生或老师 —— 汤姆经常是他们每天走进学校时看到的第一个人。)”提到汤姆经常是他们每天走进学校时看到的第一个人。B 选项“Tom isn’t on the school staff list.( 汤姆不在学校员工名单上。)”与后面形成转折关系，说明虽然他不是学校员工，但大家都能看到他。故选B项。 二. 段中 【解题技巧】 如果空白处在段中，段中的空白处多位于段落主题句之后，与上下文构成明显的逻辑关系：如常见的分述细化主题的并列关系、语义发生变化的转折关系，对上诉概念的解释说明、举例论证，这些句子起衔接上下文的作用，因此成为历年高考语篇考查的重中之重。 【典题演示1】 … Firstly, the use of digital devices such as tablets and laptops in the classroom has made it easier for students to access a vast amount of information instantly. ___37___ Instead of relying solely on textbooks, students-can now explore a wide-range-of resources, including online articles and videos. This not only enriches their knowledge but also helps them develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Moreover, online learning platforms have revolutionized the way students learn and interact with their teachers and peers. ___38___Nowadays students can attend virtual classes, submit assignments, and receive feedback from their teachers at any time and from anywhere. This flexibility is particularly beneficial of students who have busy schedules or live in remote areas, as it allows them to continue their education without being physically present in a classroom. … A. But now, digital tools and online platforms are changing them. B. Students may also become distracted by the numerous digital devices. C. Technology allows educators to meet the unique needs of each student. D. Students can now access information from around the world in seconds. E. However, the technology in education also comes with some challenges. F. The traditional classroom is still the most effective way to teach students. G. The convenience of online learning platforms has made education more accessible. 【答案】37. D 38. G 【37题详解】由上文“Firstly, the use of digital devices such as tablets and laptops in the classroom has made it easier for students to access a vast amount of information instantly.(首先，课堂上使用平板电脑和笔记本电脑等数字设备，使学生能够更容易即时获取大量信息)”可知， 此处强调数字设备让信息获取更便捷，空格处需具体说明信息获取的效率，D项Students can now access information from around the world in seconds.(学生现在可以在几秒钟内访问来自世界各地的信息)符合语境，in seconds呼应instantly，进一步突出信息获取的即时性，且from around the world扩展了信息范围。故选D项。 【38题详解】由上文“online learning platforms have revolutionized the way students learn and interact with their teachers and peers.(在线学习平台彻底改变了学生与老师和同伴学习及互动的方式)”可知， 此处强调在线平台对学习模式的革新，空格处需说明其带来的便利效果，G项The convenience of online learning platforms has made education more accessible.(在线学习平台的便利性使教育更容易获得)符合语境，convenience概括平台特点，more accessible对应下文 any time and from anywhere，具体诠释灵活性优势。故选G项。 【典题演示2】 … They randomly assigned 255 students to receive an annual corporate report. One of these reports was aesthetically pleasing — ___36___. The other report was far less attractive. After leafing through these two reports — both of which contained the exact same factual information — the subjects were asked to estimate the lowest acceptable selling price for shares of the company. ___37___. If investors were rational agents, then the look of the report shouldn’t have mattered —they should be responding only to its content. ___38___ Townsend and Shu found that subjects given the prettier document insisted on an average selling price of $327.01 per share. Those shown less pretty document, meanwhile, concluded that the company’s shares were worth only $162.41. This research suggests that the design of the annual report can significantly influence our sense of value. … A. But it is not true. B. it had high-quality images and a clear layout. C. And this pattern doesn’t apply to other aspects. D. a phenomenon often referred to as “the halo effect”. (光环效应) E. When it comes to user assessments of design, function follow s form. F. While Townsend and Shu looked at paper reports, the same logic applies to Web sites. G. Actually, they are required to value the company based on the information in the annual report 【答案】37. G 38. A 【37题详解】根据前文“the subjects were asked to estimate the lowest acceptable selling price for shares of the company(受试者被要求估计该公司股票的最低可接受售价)”可知，此处是指对公司股票的估价，所以选项G“实际上，他们被要求根据年报中的信息对公司进行估值。”承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】根据前文“If investors were rational agents, then the look of the report shouldn’t have mattered — they should be responding only to its content.(如果投资者是理性的代理人，那么报告的外观就不重要了——他们应该只对报告的内容做出回应。)”和后文“Townsend and Shu found that subjects given the prettier document insisted on an average selling price of $327.01 per share. Those shown less pretty document, meanwhile, concluded that the company’s shares were worth only $162.41. This research suggests that the design of the annual report can significantly influence our sense of value. (Townsend和Shu发现，给了更漂亮文件的受试者坚持每股327.01美元的平均售价。与此同时，那些显示的文件并不那么漂亮，他们得出的结论是，该公司的股票价值仅为162.41美元。这项研究表明，年度报告的设计可以显著影响我们的价值感。)”可知，此处是指事实并不像前文中提到的那样，所以选项A“但事实并非如此。”切合文意。故选A。 三. 段尾 【解题技巧】 如果空白处在段尾，则答案通常是结论或概括性的语句。空白处前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。做题时注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语。如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联，此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接，即空白处起前后两段过渡作用。 【典题演示1】 … Manage your workflow. Time management becomes even more critical when you’re studying at the last minute. Break your study session into manageable parts, dedicating specific time blocks to different subjects. This allows you to cover more ground without feeling overwhelmed. It’s also important to get rid of distractions during your study sessions. ___18___ … Explain what you’ve learned to a study mate. Studying with someone else can be beneficial to last- minute preparation. Explaining concepts and answering questions out loud helps improve your own understanding of the material. In addition, your partner may provide insights you haven’t considered before, enhancing your overall comprehension. ___20___ A. Optimize your study area. B. Get rid of your distractions. C. It’s a stressful situation, but fear not! D. Despite the stress, remember to have a balanced diet and stay healthy. E. This will help you stay focused and make the most of the time you have. F. Instead of trying to cover everything, prioritize the topics you find most challenging. G. So this process helps you remember better and gives you fresh ideas on difficult topics. 【答案】18. E 【详解】根据上文内容“Time management becomes even more critical when you’re studying at the last minute. Break your study session into manageable parts, dedicating specific time blocks to different subjects. This allows you to cover more ground without feeling overwhelmed. It’s also important to get rid of distractions during your study sessions.(当你临时备考时，时间管理变得更加关键。把你的学习时间分成可控的部分，为不同的科目分配特定的时间段。这样可以让你覆盖更多的内容而不会感到不知所措。在学习期间摆脱干扰也很重要)”可知，上文讲述了时间管理的重要性。选项E“This will help you stay focused and make the most of the time you have.(这将帮助你保持专注，充分利用你拥有的时间)”是上文内容的总结，指出时间管理可以帮助我们充分利用时间。故选E。 【典题演示2】 … Explain what you’ve learned to a study mate. Studying with someone else can be beneficial to last- minute preparation. Explaining concepts and answering questions out loud helps improve your own understanding of the material. In addition, your partner may provide insights you haven’t considered before, enhancing your overall comprehension. ___20___ A. Optimize your study area. B. Get rid of your distractions. C. It’s a stressful situation, but fear not! D. Despite the stress, remember to have a balanced diet and stay healthy. E. This will help you stay focused and make the most of the time you have. F. Instead of trying to cover everything, prioritize the topics you find most challenging. G. So this process helps you remember better and gives you fresh ideas on difficult topics. 【答案】20. G 【详解】根据空前内容“Studying with someone else can be beneficial to last-minute preparation. Explaining concepts and answering questions out loud helps improve your own understanding of the material. In addition, your partner may provide insights you haven’t considered before, enhancing your overall comprehension.(与他人一起学习对临时备考很有帮助。大声解释概念和回答问题有助于你更好地理解材料。此外，你的搭档可能会提供你之前没有考虑过的见解，从而提高你的整体理解能力。此外，你的搭档可能会提供你之前没有考虑过的见解，从而提高你的整体理解能力。)”可知，上文主要讲述了和别人一起学习的方法。选项G“So this process helps you remember better and gives you fresh ideas on difficult topics.(所以这个过程有助于你更好地记忆，并给你在困难主题上带来新想法)”是上文内容的总结，指出通过这样的学习过程，我们可以更好地记忆，更好地学习。故选G。 Passage 1 (2025年新课标Ⅱ卷) Unexpected Benefits of Volunteering as a Family Are you looking for a way to bring your family together? Hoping to find a hobby that can be shared by both the little ones and adults? ___16___ You may know the “feel-good” emotions that come with helping others, but there are even more unexpected ways volunteering will positively affect the whole family. ●You’ll feel like you have more time. People often feel they are too busy to volunteer. Yet, research has found that giving your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have more of it. ___17___ ●You can live longer if you volunteer regularly. ___18___ Washington University found that adults 55 and older who volunteered had better memory and maintained overall health longer than others their age. Volunteers are also more likely to look after their own health and are more focused on adding physical activity into their lives. ● ___19___ Volunteering during teenage years has been linked to some major positive effects such as improved grades and increased self-confidence. These effects aren’t just short-term but have been proved to affect a teen’s well-being in the years to come. ●You’ll have more time with family. Families who volunteer together have the unique experience of working toward a common goal. ___20___ Everyone brings something unique to the table and can connect with each other in a new way. And, there are tasks for every age and ability, so all your children can feel proud of their work. A. Helping the community lowers rates of depression. B. Volunteering as a family may be just the thing you need. C. Volunteering has a lifelong effect on kids and teenagers. D. Volunteering can be the first step in breaking down prejudice. E. For adults, volunteering can provide significant physical health benefits. F. You may even learn that your kid has a talent you didn’t know about before. G. Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍家庭共同参与志愿活动带来的意外好处，包括感觉时间更充裕、促进身体健康、对青少年产生长远积极影响以及增进家庭互动等。 16. B 根据上文“Are you looking for a way to bring your family together? Hoping to find a hobby that can be shared by both the little ones and adults?”中的“Volunteering as a family”直接回应“bring your family together”和“shared hobby”，引出下文对家庭志愿活动好处的具体说明，符合语境。故选B项。 17. G 根据段落主题句“You’ll feel like you have more time. ”及上文“Yet, research has found that giving your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have more of it. ”可推知，设空处需解释“感觉时间更多”原因。G选项“Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day. ”中的“makes you feel capable”和“inspires you to make the most of each day”从心理层面解释了为何志愿活动会让人产生时间更充裕的感觉，与“feel like you have more time”形成因果关联。故选G项。 18. E 根据下文“Washington University found that adults 55 and older who volunteered had better memory and maintained overall health longer than others their age. ”可知，本段聚焦志愿活动对成年人身体健康的益处。E选项“For adults, volunteering can provide significant physical health benefits. ”中的“For adults”对应“adults 55 and older”，“physical health benefits”概括了“better memory”和“maintained overall health”，与本段的主题吻合。故选E项。 19. C 根据下文“Volunteering during teenage years has been linked to some major positive effects such as improved grades and increased self-confidence. These effects aren’t just short-term but have been proved to affect teen’s well-being in the years to come. ”可知，本段主题为志愿活动对青少年的长期影响。C选项“Volunteering has a lifelong effect on kids and teenagers.”中的“lifelong effect”对应“affect teen’s well-being in the years to come”，“on kids and teenagers”覆盖段落讨论的年龄群体，符合段落主旨。故选C项。 20. F 根据上文“Families who volunteer together have the unique experience of working toward a common goal. ”及下文“Everyone brings something unique to the table and can connect with each other in a new way. ”可推知，设空处需补充家庭志愿活动中成员间的具体互动。F选项“You may even learn that your kid has talent you didn’t know about before. ”中的“learn that your kid has talent”体现“Everyone brings something unique”，且“in a new way”对应“发现孩子未知天赋”的新颖体验，衔接上下文。故选F项。 Passage 2 (2024·全国新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解A)Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published, it’s vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript(原稿). 　 36 　 No editor is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly.  　　I keep two reference books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus(同义词词典). I don’t trust my laptop’s spellchecker. 　 37 　 Of course, these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses, but I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers. I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Thesaurus.  　 38 　 It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical. It will also usually show how the word is pronounced.  In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2,672 pages, it’s not exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases. 　 39 　 However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there’s nothing better.  For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755.“To make dictionaries is dull(乏味) work,” wrote Johnson, illustrating one definition of “dull”. 　 40 　 A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience.  A. I don’t often use this dictionary. B. It takes no account of the context. C. But I still don’t want to replace them. D. But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read. E. Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling. F. That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes. G. Dictionaries don’t always give you enough information. 【文章大意】本文作者主要说明自己喜欢用纸质词典以及使用这种词典的好处。 36. F。空前面一句提到:如果你想被发表,提交一份完美、专业的手稿是至关重要的。F选项表示:那意味着良好的语法和没有拼写错误。F选项对前面一句补充说明,阐明一份完美、专业的手稿是什么样子。故选F。 37. B。空前面一句提到:我不信任我的笔记本电脑的拼写检查器。空处会说明检查器不好的一方面。B选项表示:它不考虑上下文。B选项中的It指代前面的spellchecker。故选B。 38. E。空后面两句话说明词典应该有每个单词的准确的释义和读音。空后面两句话的主语都是It,空格处应该提到It所指代的物。E选项表示:当然,词典不仅仅是用来帮助拼写的。空后面两句中的It指代E选项中的a dictionary,且E选项的意思和下文相辅相成。故选E。 39. A。根据前后文可知,作者有一本旧的上下两册的词典,有2 672页,含有大约163 000个单词。然而,如果作者需要查找一个单词的起源或查找其用法的例子,没有什么比这更好的了。由此可知,空处应表示作者不经常使用这套词典,与后面形成转折。故选A。 40. D。空前面一句提到编写词典是枯燥的。空后面一句提到花几分钟时间看一两页会是一次很有意义的经历。由此可知,空处应表示看词典的好处。D选项表示:但读词典是一件乐事。D选项承上启下。故选D。 Passage 3 (2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语真题) Personal Forgiveness Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err(犯错) is human. 16 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this. In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” 17 Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of. At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. 18 You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 19 That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this — it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time. It’s something of a cliché(陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. 20 We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow. A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way. B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself. C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise. D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness. E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it. F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down. G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. F 19. C 20. G 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章鼓励人们练习自我宽恕，并提供了一个简单的写作练习来增强自信。通过列出个人的优点和善良的行为，人们可以学会原谅自己的错误，并从中成长。 16. 根据空前内容“Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. (为错误承担责任是积极的一步，但不要因此而自责。人孰能无过)”可知，作者认为人都会犯错，勇于承担责任固然重要，但是也不要因此而过于自责。结合空后“You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this. (你可以使用下面的写作练习来帮助你做到这一点)”中的“do this”以及下文内容可推断，空处应该内容和“不要太自责”相似。选项D“It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness. (宽恕自己也同样重要)”与“不要太自责”语意相近，起承上启下的作用。故选D。 17. 根据空前内容“In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths. ” (在日记或纸上写上“个人优点”)”以及空后内容“Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of. (你有爱心吗？有创造力吗？你慷慨吗？是一个好的倾听者？与人相处很有趣吗？它们不一定要改变世界，只要你个性中让你感到自豪的方面就行)”可知，空处指的是列出一些你个性中的优点。选项B. “Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself. (现在列出所有你喜欢的自己身上的特点)”符合上下文内容，下文内容具体解释那些是优点。故选B。 18. 根据上文内容“At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. (在第二页的顶部，写上“善举”的标题。在这张单子上，列出你为别人做过的所有积极的事情。它可能是当你帮助朋友做作业的时候，当你没有被要求却主动熨衣服的时候，或者当你在家人累了一天之后烤饼干的时候)”可知，本段主要讲述的是列出一些自己所做的好事。选项F“Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down. (不管是什么，不管它看起来有多小，都要把它写下来)”与上文内容一致，讲述的是不管你所做的事情不管有多小，只要是好的事情，都记下来。故选F。 19. 根据空后内容“That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. (这样，你们就可以交换意见，谈谈是什么让你们每个人都与众不同，以及你们个性中闪光的方面)”可知，空处提到了某种方式，这种方式会使得你和朋友们一起交换意见等。选项C“They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise. (他们甚至可能想试一试做练习)”符合语境，C项中的“they”与空前的“You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. (你可以让朋友或家人帮你增加你的列表内容。)”中的“a friend or family member”保持一致，同时选项C和下文“In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this — it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time. (事实上，不要等到你犯了错误才去尝试这个——这是一个在任何时候都能增强自信的好方法)”中的“this”一致。故选C。 20. 根据空前内容“It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. (大多数人不是从他们的成功中学习，而是从他们的错误中学习，这是陈词滥调。但事实是，这是真的)”可知，作者认为人是从错误中学习。选项G“Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality. (不管你犯了什么错误，记住这不是你性格中固定的一面)”符合语境，G项中的“isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality”和空后内容“We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow. (我们一直在改变和学习，错误是一种积极的发展和成长的方式)”保持一致，指的都是犯错并不是性格中固有的一面，我们是通过错误来成长。故选G。 Passage 1 2026届云南三校高考备考实用性联考卷(二) How to Tell If Your Phone Is Tapped Have you ever worried that someone might be listening to your phone calls or monitoring your phone activity? If so, you’re not alone. With the development of technology, phone tapping is no longer just a movie plot. ___1___. Here’s how to tell if your phone is tapped and what to do about it. How to Know If Your Phone Is Tapped If you suspect your phone is being monitored, there are several signs to watch out for. Let’s start by learning how to recognize the warning signs of a tapped phone. First, your mobile data usage might rise unexpectedly. Tapping software often sends recordings and logs to the person spying on you, which uses up a lot of data. ___2___. Second, you might start seeing an unusual number of pop-ups and ads, even when you’re not browsing the web. ___3___. So don’t ignore them if they appear suddenly. Third, check your phone for apps you don’t remember installing. Many tracking apps use innocent-sounding names to avoid being noticed. What to Do If Your Phone Is Tapped If you notice any of the above signs, don’t panic. ___4___. One effective step is to reset your phone to its factory settings. This will remove most spyware installed by hackers or stalkers. Another important move is to contact the police. If you have clear evidence of tapping, the police can use special equipment to check your phone. ___5___. They can also guide you on further actions to protect your privacy. A. It’s important to check your data usage regularly B. Pop-ups and ads are the most common sign of a tapped phone C. All unusual phone activity must be caused by tapping software D. Knowing how to spot the signs and take action can protect your privacy E. Furthermore, they’ll need solid evidence to take your concerns seriously F. These ads are more than just annoying — they might be a sign of trouble G. Now that you know how to spot a tapped phone, let’s look at what you can do next 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. F 4. G 5. E 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文围绕“如何判断手机是否被监听”展开，先介绍了手机被监听的几类典型迹象，再给出针对性解决方案，旨在帮助读者识别手机监听风险并保护个人隐私。 1. 上文“With the development of technology, phone tapping is no longer just a movie plot. (随着科技发展，手机监听不再只是电影情节)”点明手机监听已成为现实风险；结合下文“Here’s how to tell if your phone is tapped and what to do about it.(以下是如何判断手机是否被监听以及该怎么做)”聚焦具体应对方法。选项D“Knowing how to spot the signs and take action can protect your privacy. (知道如何识别迹象并采取行动能保护你的隐私) ”既承接了前文监听风险存在的背景，又为后文介绍判断方法与应对措施作了铺垫，起到承上启下的过渡作用，符合语境。故选D。 2. 上文“First, your mobile data usage might rise unexpectedly. Tapping software often sends recordings and logs to the person spying on you, which uses up a lot of data.(手机数据用量可能意外增加，因为监听软件会发送录音和日志，消耗大量数据)”重点强调数据用量异常这一监听迹象。选项A“It’s important to check your data usage regularly (定期检查数据用量很重要)”是对前文数据用量异常的自然延伸——既然数据异常是风险信号，那么定期检查就是识别该信号的必要动作，逻辑连贯且贴合识别迹象的主题。故选A。 3. 上文“you might start seeing an unusual number of pop-ups and ads, even when you’re not browsing the web. (即使未浏览网页，也可能出现异常多的弹窗和广告)”指出异常广告，下文So don’t ignore them if they appear suddenly.(若突然出现，不要忽视)”强调不要忽视。选项F“These ads are more than just annoying — they might be a sign of trouble (这些广告不只是烦人——它们可能是麻烦的迹象)”恰好解释了“为何不能忽视”：通过否定“广告只是烦人”的浅层认知，点明其“可能是监听风险的信号”，为下文的“不要忽视”提供了合理依据，衔接紧密。故选F。 4. 根据上文“If you notice any of the above signs, don’t panic. (若注意到上述迹象，不要恐慌)”告诉读者们出现该现象时候不要恐慌，下文随即转入具体解决方案“One effective step is to reset your phone to its factory settings.(将手机恢复出厂设置)”。选项G“Now that you know how to spot a tapped phone, let’s look at what you can do next. (既然你知道如何识别被监听的手机，我们来看看接下来能做什么)”精准完成了“从‘识别迹象’到‘采取措施’的过渡”，前文聚焦“如何判断”，后文聚焦“如何解决”，该选项通过“now that”引导的逻辑，自然将话题转向下一步行动。故选G。 5. 上文提到“If you have clear evidence of tapping, the police can use special equipment to check your phone. (若有明确监听证据，警方可用特殊设备检查手机)”，下文则补充“They can also guide you on further actions to protect your privacy.(警方也能指导进一步保护隐私的行动)”，可知此处强调联系警方。选项E“Furthermore, they’ll need solid evidence to take your concerns seriously(此外，他们需要确凿证据才能认真对待你的担忧)”既呼应了上文“clear evidence(明确证据)的表述，又通过“furthermore”表递进，补充了警方处理此事的前提(需要证据)，同时“they”与下文“they can also...”的“they”(均指代警方)形成人称呼应，逻辑严谨。故选E。 Passage 2 (2026届云南省玉溪市红塔区玉溪第一中学高三上学期适应性测试(一)英语试题)Navigation(导航) skills are what you use to know how to get from one destination to another. Even with modern tools like BDS, it’s still useful to have basic navigation skills. ___1___. If you master these skills, you’ll be able to navigate your way with confidence. Here’s how to get started. ___2___, such as the way to the park you often visit. With an adult, take a slightly different path to get there. Pay attention to visual signs along the way. Without digital tools, use the clues to find your way back to your starting point. In an adult’s company, you can step out in your local neighborhood or town to look for the landmarks. ___3___. When you see hills in the distance or a tall building, ask a trusted adult if the landmark is to the north, south, east, or west of where you’re standing. Practice identifying landmarks on your own when visiting new towns and cities. Many cities have streets arranged in a grid(网格) layout. Take American cities — Chicago, Denver, Miami — for example. ___4___. Notice how the streets in the layout may be named according to a theme, like numbers or the name of US presidents. Suburban streets may also have a pattern, like being named for US states. Another way to boost your navigation skills is to use creative stories to know where you are. To remember a crossing like the place where Prince Street and Elizabeth Street cross, you might remember it this way: “A prince met Elizabeth.” You can also connect details to street names; for example, Main Street is where the main stores in town are or Lakeside Drive is by the water. ___5___. A. You can rely on your cellphone for directions B. After all, you won’t always have a digital map C. Start building navigation skills with a familiar route D. Memorize the street names in your city before starting E. They can help determine which direction you’re facing F. Their streets follow a pattern of north to south and east to west G. You’ll create a mental map and feel more confident of navigating 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. E 4. F 5. G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了掌握基本导航技能的重要性及几种提升导航技能的方法。 1. 根据空前的“Even with modern tools like BDS, it’s still useful to have basic navigation skills.(即使有像北斗这样的现代工具，掌握基本的导航技能仍然是有用的)”以及空后的“If you master these skills, you’ll be able to navigate your way with confidence.(如果你掌握了这些技能，你就能自信地导航了)”可知，此处应说明掌握基本导航技能的原因，B选项“After all, you won’t always have a digital map (毕竟，你不会总能有电子地图)”符合语境，解释了为什么即使有现代工具，基本导航技能仍有用。故选B项。 2. 根据空后的“such as the way to the park you often visit. With an adult, take a slightly different path to get there.(比如去你常去的公园的路。在成年人的陪同下，走一条稍微不同的路去那里)”可知，此处应建议从熟悉的路线开始培养导航技能，C选项“Start building navigation skills with a familiar route (从熟悉的路线开始培养导航技能)”引出下文的具体例子，符合语境。故选C项。 3. 根据空前的“In an adult’s company, you can step out in your local neighborhood or town to look for the landmarks.(在成年人的陪伴下，你可以走到当地的社区或城镇寻找地标)”以及空后的“When you see hills in the distance or a tall building, ask a trusted adult if the landmark is to the north, south, east, or west of where you’re standing.(当你看到远处的山或高楼时，问问你信任的成年人，这个地标是在你站立位置的北、南、东还是西)”可知，此处应说明地标在确定方向上的作用，E选项“They can help determine which direction you’re facing (它们可以帮助确定你所面对的方向)”中的“They”指代前文的“landmarks”，且与下文确定地标的方位相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 4. 根据空前的“Many cities have streets arranged in a grid (网格) layout. Take American cities — Chicago, Denver, Miami — for example.(许多城市的街道都是网格布局。以美国城市——芝加哥、丹佛、迈阿密为例)”可知，此处应具体说明这些城市街道的网格布局特点，F选项“Their streets follow a pattern of north to south and east to west (它们的街道遵循南北走向和东西走向的模式)”符合语境，解释了网格布局的具体形式。故选F项。 5. 根据空前的“Another way to boost your navigation skills is to use creative stories to know where you are. To remember a crossing like the place where Prince Street and Elizabeth Street cross, you might remember it this way: “A prince met Elizabeth.” You can also connect details to street names; for example, Main Street is where the main stores in town are or Lakeside Drive is by the water. (另一种提高导航能力的方法是通过编创故事来确定自己的位置。要记住像普林斯街和伊丽莎白街的交叉路口这样的地方，你可以这样记：“一位王子遇见了伊丽莎白。”你还可以把细节和街道名称联系起来，比如，主街是镇上主要商店所在的地方，或者湖畔大道位于水边)”可知，此处应说明这种方法的效果，G选项“You’ll create a mental map and feel more confident of navigating (你会创建一个心理地图，并对导航更有信心)”符合语境，总结了用创造性故事记位置这种方法的好处。故选G项。 Passage 3 (2026届云南省云南民族大学附属高级中学等校高三上学期联考(一)英语试卷)If you don’t know what emotional decluttering(清理) is, fasten your seat belts and join us for a way to let go of it all finally. ___1___ Instead, emotional decluttering is about parting with things we don’t “need” anymore. ___2___ Well, it’s not as simple as you might think. There’s so much more to it than simply emptying drawers and choosing a few things to throw away. In this article, we will focus on several things that might be difficult to part with and how you can finally let go of them. Old schoolwork, notebooks, and random paper items I used to save all my old schoolwork and notes until a basement flood washed them away. At first, shock kicked in, then sadness. ___3___ I never opened them after graduation. Lesson learned. I didn’t need them but was attached to them instead. This was a great lesson in emotional decluttering. ___4___ It’s best to store them on your phone or computer to free yourself of the clutter. Your book collection Nowadays, we all tend to purchase digital books that are far easier to store and catalog. But if you were like me and had several bookshelves filled with books, you can declutter them. Sort them into two piles, keep and donate. Of course, keep anything that has meaning to you and donate your books to your neighborhood HOA or local library. ___5___ Plus, creating your new digital library is fun and exciting. It will also allow you to choose from some audiobooks if you never tried them. A. But that flood did me a favor. B. That flood caused great damage to the community. C. Unfortunately, most people think decluttering is easy. D. At the same time, remember to buy only classic books. E. So, if you have such things, you can scan or take pictures of them. F. Of course, that doesn’t mean getting rid of everything in your home. G. Either way, you can develop a sense of freedom by unloading your book collection. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了情感清理的概念，并针对旧作业、笔记本、纸张以及藏书等难以舍弃的物品，给出了进行情感清理的方法。 1. 根据上文“If you don’t know what emotional decluttering(清理)is, fasten your seat belts and join us for a way to let go of it all finally.(如果你不知道什么是情感清理，那就系好安全带，和我们一起找到最终放下一切的方法吧)”以及下文“Instead, emotional decluttering is about parting with things we don’t “need” anymore.(相反，情感清理是关于舍弃我们不再“需要”的东西)”可知，选项是对情感清理的进一步说明与下文形成对比，说明情感清理并非扔掉所有东西，而是舍弃不需要的，F选项“当然，这并不意味着要扔掉家里的所有东西”符合语境，故选F。 2. 根据下文“Well, it’s not as simple as you might think.(嗯，这并不像你想象的那么简单)”可知，此处应是先提到人们认为清理很简单，C选项“不幸的是，大多数人认为清理很容易”符合语境，引出后文说明清理并非那么简单，故选C。 3. 根据上文“I used to save all my old schoolwork and notes until a basement flood washed them away. At first, shock kicked in, then sadness.(我过去常常保存我所有的旧作业和笔记，直到地下室的一场洪水把它们冲走。一开始，我很震惊，然后是悲伤)”以及后文“I didn’t need them but was attached to them instead. This was a great lesson in emotional decluttering.(我并不需要它们，只是对它们有感情。这是情感清理中的一个很好的教训)”可知，洪水虽然冲走了作业和笔记，但实际上帮了忙，让作者明白不需要这些东西，A选项“But that flood did me a favor.(但那场洪水帮了我一个忙)”符合语境，故选A。 4. 根据下文“It’s best to store them on your phone or computer to free yourself of the clutter.(最好把它们存储在手机或电脑上，让自己摆脱杂乱)”可知，此处应是针对旧作业等物品的处理建议，E选项“所以，如果你有这样的东西，你可以扫描它们或者给它们拍照”符合语境。故选E。 5. 根据上文“Sort them into two piles, keep and donate. Of course, keep anything that has meaning to you and donate your books to your neighborhood HOA or local library.(把它们分成两堆，保留和捐赠。当然，保留任何对你有意义的东西，把你的书捐赠给你所在社区的业主协会或当地图书馆)”可知，此处应阐述处理藏书后的结果，G选项“无论哪种方式，通过清理你的藏书，你都可以培养一种自由感”符合语境。故选G。 Passage 4 (浙江强基联盟2025年8月高三联考)Need a quick answer or just a smart assistant in your pocket? The AI companion offers exactly that—and much more. Alex Chen, the lead AI developer behind this project, wears his signature hoodie(连帽衫) and glasses as he adjusts the system daily. His goal? ___1___ The AI processes requests in milliseconds, responding with clear, well-structured answers. When users engage with it, a friendly “How can I assist you today?” sets the tone—a small but meaningful touch that makes the exchange feel personal. Even during peak hours, when thousands of requests flood in all at once, the AI remains reliable, never sacrificing speed or accuracy. Chen’s day begins at 5:30 a.m., reviewing user feedback and working on the AI’s learning models. ___2___ “I want this technology to feel effortless— like chatting with a knowledgeable friend,” he explains. His passion for AI arises from years of studying machine learning, but what truly drives him is making complex tech accessible to everyone. ___3___ Lisa Park, a university student majoring in computer science, relies on the AI daily. “It’s not just about getting answers— it’s how the AI explains things. Even difficult concepts become easy to grasp,” she says. For her, the AI isn’t just a tool. ___4___ Another user, Mark Reynolds, a freelance writer, adds, “It helps me brainstorm ideas faster than I could alone. The suggestions are creative and actually useful.” “ I can’t imagine working on anything else,” Chen admits. ___5___ His team is already testing new features, like voice interaction and real-time language translation, to expand its capabilities. A. It’s a study partner that adapts to her learning style. B. To ensure every interaction feels natural and helpful. C. He organizes weekly user meetings to collect advice. D. After five years of refining the AI, he’s determined to make it smarter. E. Some mornings, he logs in early to push updates before users wake up. F. What Chen might not realize is how much his work impacts daily lives. G. Not only does it provide instant solutions, it also offers human-like experience. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. F 4. A 5. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一位名叫Alex Chen的中国团队AI开发者，致力于开发一个既快速又智能的AI助手。Chen和他的团队不断努力，希望让复杂的技术更加普及，AI助手不仅能快速回答问题，还能以用户易于理解的方式解释复杂概念。 1. 上文“Alex Chen, the lead AI developer behind this project, wears his signature hoodie (连帽衫) and glasses as he adjusts the system daily. His goal? (Alex Chen，这个项目的首席AI开发者，每天穿着他标志性的连帽衫和眼镜调整系统。他的目标是什么？)”提到Alex Chen作为AI项目的负责人，每天都在调整系统，此处询问他的目标是什么。B选项“To ensure every interaction feels natural and helpful. (确保每次交互都自然且有帮助)”符合此处语境，既解释了Chen的目标，也与下文AI快速、准确且友好的回应相呼应，表明他的目标是让用户与AI的交互体验尽可能自然和有帮助。故选B。 2. 上文“Chen’s day begins at 5:30 a.m., reviewing user feedback and working on the AI’s learning models. (Chen的一天从早上5:30开始，他会查看用户反馈并致力于AI学习模型的研发工作。)”提到Chen每天5:30开始工作，审查用户反馈并致力于AI的学习模型。E选项“Some mornings, he logs in early to push updates before users wake up. (有些早上，他很早就登录为了在用户醒来之前推送更新)”进一步描述了Chen为了改进AI所做的工作，即在用户醒来前推送更新，体现了他的勤奋和对工作的投入。故选E。 3. 下文“Lisa Park, a university student majoring in computer science, relies on the AI daily.  “It’s not just about getting answers— it’s how the AI explains things. Even difficult concepts become easy to grasp,” she says. (Lisa Park，一名主修计算机科学的大学生，每天都会依赖这个AI。她说：“这不仅仅是为了得到答案——而是AI如何解释事物。即使是难懂的概念也变得容易理解。”)”通过Lisa Park的例子说明了AI对用户日常生活的影响，此处需要一个句子来引出这个影响。F选项“What Chen might not realize is how much his work impacts daily lives. (Chen可能没有意识到他的工作对日常生活有多大的影响)”既承接了上文关于Chen的工作，又为下文的具体例子做了铺垫，表明Chen的工作对用户日常生活有着重要影响，但他可能并未完全意识到这一点。故选F。 4. 上文“For her, the AI isn’t just a tool. (对她而言，这个AI不仅仅是一种工具。)”提到对于Lisa来说，AI不仅仅是一个工具，此处需要进一步解释AI对她来说意味着什么。A选项“It’s a study partner that adapts to her learning style.(它是一个适应她学习方式的学习伙伴)”符合此处语境，既解释了AI对Lisa的特殊意义，也与上文“it’s how the AI explains things. Even difficult concepts become easy to grasp(这就是人工智能解释事物的方式。即便是复杂的概念也能变得易于理解)”相呼应，表明AI能够像学习伙伴一样帮助她理解复杂概念。故选A。 5. 上文“I can’t imagine working on anything else(我无法想象去做别的事情了。)”提到Chen表示无法想象自己从事其他工作，此处需要表达他对AI项目的持续投入和未来的规划。D选项“After five years of refining the AI, he’s determined to make it smarter.(经过五年的AI改进，他决心让它更智能)”既承接了上文关于Chen对AI的热情和投入，又为下文的“His team is already testing new features, like voice interaction and real-time language translation, to expand its capabilities.(他的团队已经在测试新功能，如语音交互和实时语言翻译，以扩展其功能)”做了铺垫，表明Chen决心继续改进AI，使其更加智能。故选D。 Passage 5 (安徽江淮十校2026届高三第一次联考)Successful team collaboration is essential for achieving complex goals. It involves more than just working alongside others; it requires intentional strategies to use collective strengths. Then how can a team collaborate effectively? ___1___ Every team member needs a shared understanding of the project’s objectives and their specific responsibilities. This prevents misunderstandings and ensures accountability. Ambiguity in roles often leads to repeated efforts, overlooked tasks, and frustration. Clearly outlining expectations from the outset sets the stage for productive work. Foster open and respectful communication. Create an environment where team members feel safe to share ideas, ask questions, and voice concerns without fear of judgment. ___2___ Actively listening to understand different viewpoints, rather than just waiting to speak, is crucial for building trust and finding the best solutions. Address conflicts constructively. ___3___ New conflicts as opportunities to explore different perspectives and improve outcomes. The goal should be to understand the root cause and find a mutually acceptable resolution. Focusing on the issue at hand, not personal attacks, and seeking common ground helps the team move forward positively. Make the most of diverse strengths. Recognize that each member brings unique skills, experiences, and perspectives to the table. ___4___ Assigning tasks based on individual strengths not only improves efficiency but also increases engagement and satisfaction. Establish regular check-ins and feedback loops. Don’t wait until the project deadline to assess progress. Schedule frequent, brief meetings to discuss updates, roadblocks, and next steps. Constructive feedback, both on the work and the process, should be encouraged. ___5___ A. Define clear goals and roles. B. Encourage brainstorming sessions. C. Effective communication is the cornerstone of any strong team dynamic. D. A team that communicates poorly will inevitably struggle with coordination. E. Disagreements are unavoidable in teamwork, but they don’t have to be destructive. F. Intentionally discuss and map out these differences to maximize the team’s potential. G. This allows the team to adapt quickly and ensure everyone remains aligned with the overall goal. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. E 4. F 5. G 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出团队有效协作对实现复杂目标至关重要，介绍了四条策略：明确目标与职责、促进开放尊重沟通、建设性处理冲突、善用成员多样优势，还提及定期沟通反馈。 1. 根据后文“Every team member needs a shared understanding of the project’s objectives and their specific responsibilities. This prevents misunderstandings and ensures accountability. Ambiguity in roles often leads to repeated efforts, overlooked tasks, and frustration. Clearly outlining expectations from the outset sets the stage for productive work.(每个团队成员都需要对项目的目标以及各自的具体职责达成共识。这可以避免误解，并确保责任明确。角色职责的模糊不清往往会导致重复工作、遗漏任务以及产生不满情绪。从一开始就清晰地明确期望，能够为高效的工作奠定基础)”可知，后文详细讨论了角色模糊会导致重复劳动、任务遗漏等问题，强调从开始就明确期望。选项A“明确设定目标和职责”作为小标题完美引入该部分。故选A。 2. 根据上文“Create an environment where team members feel safe to share ideas, ask questions, and voice concerns without fear of judgment.(营造一种氛围，让团队成员能够放心地分享想法、提出问题和表达担忧，同时不必担心受到批评)”以及后文“Actively listening to understand different viewpoints, rather than just waiting to speak, is crucial for building trust and finding the best solutions.(积极倾听以理解不同的观点，而非仅仅等待发言，这对于建立信任以及找到最佳解决方案至关重要)”可知，本句是在强调沟通的作用。故C项“有效的沟通是任何强大团队协作体系的基础”最符合语境。故选C。 3. 根据后文“New conflicts as opportunities to explore different perspectives and improve outcomes. The goal should be to understand the root cause and find a mutually acceptable resolution. Focusing on the issue at hand, not personal attacks, and seeking common ground helps the team move forward positively.(新的冲突其实也是探索不同观点、改善结果的机会。我们的目标应当是找出根本原因，并找到一个双方都能接受的解决方案。专注于当前的问题，而非进行人身攻击，同时寻求共识，这有助于团队朝着积极的方向前进)”可知，本句直接引入冲突的正面处理方式，承认分歧的存在但强调其建设性，与后文的“机会”和“共同解决”一致。选项E“团队中分歧不可避免，但不一定是破坏性的”作为主题句，有效衔接标题“Address conflicts constructively”(建设性处理冲突)。故选E。 4. 根据前文“Recognize that each member brings unique skills, experiences, and perspectives to the table.(要认识到每位成员都具备独特的技能、丰富的经验和独特的见解)”以及后文“Assigning tasks based on individual strengths not only improves efficiency but also increases engagement and satisfaction.(根据个人优势分配任务不仅能提高效率，还能增强参与度和满意度)”可知，本句是前文的自然延伸，解释了如何将“差异”转化为行动，从而引出后文的“任务分配”。选项F的“differences”指代前文的“unique skills”，逻辑连贯。选项F“有意地探讨并规划这些差异，以最大限度地发挥团队的潜力。”符合语境。故选F。 5. 根据前文“Constructive feedback, both on the work and the process, should be encouraged.(应当鼓励对工作内容以及工作过程都给予建设性的反馈)”可知，本句解释定期反馈的好处，代词“This”指代前文的“feedback loops”(反馈循环)，并总结该策略的价值。选项G“这使得团队能快速调整，确保每个人与整体目标保持一致”作为段落结论句，强化了反馈的重要性。故选G。 Passage 6 (安徽宿城一中2026届高三上学期开学模拟检测英语试题) Teamwork Doubles the Strength Admittedly, teamwork is literally important for any class or team to achieve its goals and objectives. Let me give three reasons why it is advantageous. As individuals, we possess diverse talents, strengths, weaknesses and experiences. A team is just like a tapestry(织锦) that weaves what each of us possesses, resulting in an end product that is diverse yet homogenous(同种类的). As team members exchange thoughts and experiences, there can be more efficiency and effectiveness at problem-solving. This pooling of talents can also lead to greater innovation and success. ___1___. It won the Premier League in 2016, to the utter disbelief of many soccer fans. Leicester City, previously regarded as the underdog of the League, displayed extremely impressive teamwork, which led to its unbelievable victory in soccer history. Next, teamwork means members share the workload. When work is distributed and each of us in a team specializes in specific tasks, the stress on each of us is reduced and the completion of tasks before deadline is ensured. ___2___. ___3___. Team members learn from more experienced members who may offer deeper insights and perspectives. Newer members may also contribute new ideas. Besides encouraging the sharing of knowledge and experiences, teamwork also develops soft skills like communication and interpersonal skills. ___4___. Some may think that working in isolation (单独) is more efficient since more time is taken when cooperating with others. For more talented individuals, working alone means being the star of a project. ___5___. But, the loss of synergy(协同作用) that only team effort can generate may also prevent the team from reaching its full potential. A. Take Leicester City for example B. Thus we can expect greater job satisfaction C. Team members can also be divided in opinions D. They don’t need to share the success with others E. Let’s not wave away the chance to work in teams F. And finally working in a team multiplies learning opportunities G. We learn to respect differences in working styles and opinions, and develop trust 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. F 4. G 5. D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了团队合作之所以对团队达成目标重要的三个原因。 1. 下文“It won the Premier League in 2016, to the utter disbelief of many soccer fans. Leicester City, previously regarded as the underdog of the League, displayed extremely impressive teamwork, which led to its unbelievable victory in soccer history.(令许多球迷完全难以置信的是，它在2016年赢得了英超联赛冠军。莱斯特城曾经被认为是联赛的失败者，但他们表现出了令人印象深刻的团队合作，从而取得了足球史上令人难以置信的胜利)”可知，莱斯特城在英超联赛上的胜利是对上文观点的举例，A项“以莱斯特城为例”引出下文，符合题意。故选A项。 2. 上文“Next, teamwork means members share the workload. When work is distributed and each of us in a team specializes in specific tasks, the stress on each of us is reduced and the completion of tasks before deadline is ensured.(其次，团队合作意味着成员分担工作量。当工作被分配，我们每个人都在一个团队中专门从事特定的任务时，我们每个人的压力就会减少，并确保在截止日期前完成任务)”说明了团队合作的诸多益处，可以按时完成任务，和B项“因此，我们可以期待更高的工作满意度”，与上文构成因果关系，进一步指明了因为团队成员分担工作量之后，我们可以期待更高的工作满意程度。故选B项。 3. 下文“Team members learn from more experienced members who may offer deeper insights and perspectives.(团队成员向更有经验的成员学习，这些成员可能会提供更深入的见解和观点)”及“Besides encouraging the sharing of knowledge and experiences, teamwork also develops soft skills like communication and interpersonal skills.(除了鼓励知识和经验的分享，团队合作还培养了沟通和人际交往能力等软技能)”可知，本段想要介绍的是在团队工作中会学到很多东西，F项“最后，在团队中工作可以增加学习机会” 起到了对本段的总结概括作用，作为本段的主题句，符合题意。故选F项。 4. 上文“Besides encouraging the sharing of knowledge and experiences, teamwork also develops soft skills like communication and interpersonal skills. (除了鼓励知识和经验的分享，团队合作还培养了沟通和人际交往能力等软技能)”和G项“我们学会尊重不同的工作方式和意见，并建立信任”构成内容上的承接关系，指明了团队合作除了可以培养了沟通和人际交往能力等软技能之外，还可以让我学会学会尊重不同的工作方式和意见，并建立信任。故选G项。 5. 上文“For more talented individuals, working alone means being the star of a project.(对于更有才华的人来说，独自工作意味着成为项目的明星)”中的more talented individuals和D项“他们不需要与他人分享成功”中的they指代一致，解释了独自工作意味着成为项目的明星的原因就是不需要与他人分享成功。故选D项。 Passage 7 (福州一中2026届高三第一学期开学质量检测) Take a Break from Technology In today's world we are constantly surrounded by technology. It’s true to say that technology makes our lives easier. ___1___Otherwise we put ourselves at risk of developing hundreds of health problems. Over the summer the days are longer, sunnier and free from school. With all this free time, why not put it to good use and do something that doesn't involve technology? ___2___There are hundreds of possibilities: crafts, cooking, learning a musical instrument or a new sport. Maybe you’ve always wanted to try out that recipe, but haven't had time? Perhaps you fancy learning how to knit, so you can have a new sweater for the autumn? You could use your free time to learn something new. ___3___ If you just fancy relaxing, why not head to a beach? Take along your favourite book and relax on the sand or go for a walk along the coastline (just make sure you're aware of the tides!). If you don't live near a beach, you could go to your local park. ___4___ Whatever you choose to do with your summer, try something new! ___5___Also, you might make new friends along the way. Next time you find yourself aimlessly channel -hopping, have a think at what else you could spend your time doing. A. To start with, you could learn a new skill. B. Technology has become an important part of our lives. C. And perhaps it’ll lead to an exciting opportunity in the future. D. You might surprise yourself and find a hidden talent within you. E. Why not take along a picnic, or try and identify some of the local wildlife? F. However, increasingly scientists are saying that we need to give ourselves a break. G. In our increasingly technology-driven world, have we become addicted to technology? 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述在科技发达的今天要学会从中放松自己。 1. 上文“In today's world we are constantly surrounded by technology. It's true to say that technology makes our lives easier(在当今世界，我们一直被科技所包围。科技使我们的生活更容易，这是事实)”说明科技给我们带来好处，下文“Otherwise we put ourselves at risk of developing hundreds of health problems. Over the summer the days are longer, sunnier and free from school. With all this free time, why not put it to good use and do something that doesn't involve technology?(否则我们就会把自己置于数百种健康问题的危险之中。夏天白天更长，阳光更充足，而且不用上学。有这么多空闲时间，为什么不好好利用，做一些不涉及科技的事情呢？)”提倡做一些不涉及科技的事情，说明设空处应与上文形成转折关系。F项“However, increasingly scientists are saying that we need to give ourselves a break.(然而，越来越多的科学家表示，我们需要让自己休息一下)”符合语境。故选F。 2. 下文“There are hundreds of possibilities: crafts, cooking, learning a musical instrument or a new sport. Maybe you’ve always wanted to try out that recipe, but haven't had time? Perhaps you fancy learning how to knit, so you can have a new sweater for the autumn?(有成百上千的可能性：手工艺、烹饪、学习一种乐器或一项新的运动。也许你一直想尝试一下这个食谱，但一直没有时间？也许你想学编织，这样秋天就能有一件新毛衣了？)”讲述的是可以学习的新技能。设空处位于段首，起开启下文的作用。A项“To start with, you could learn a new skill.(首先，你可以学习一项新技能)”符合语境，下文提到的“crafts, cooking, learning a musical instrument or a new sport”等，就是新技能的举例说明。故选A。 3. 上文“Maybe you’ve always wanted to try out that recipe, but haven't had time? Perhaps you fancy learning how to knit, so you can have a new sweater for the autumn? You could use your free time to learn something new.(也许你一直想尝试一下这个食谱，但一直没有时间？也许你想学编织，这样秋天就能有一件新毛衣了？你可以利用空闲时间学点新东西)”讲述的是学习新技能的可能性。设空处位于段尾，承接上文所讲。C项“And perhaps it’ll lead to an exciting opportunity in the future.(也许这会在将来带来一个令人兴奋的机会)”符合语境，与上文句式相同，and和perhaps是关键词。故选C。 4. 上文“If you just fancy relaxing, why not head to a beach? Take along your favourite book and relax on the sand or go for a walk along the coastline (just make sure you're aware of the tides!). If you don't live near a beach, you could go to your local park.(如果你只想放松一下，为什么不去海滩呢？带上你最喜欢的书，在沙滩上放松，或者沿着海岸线散步(只是要确保你知道潮汐！)如果你不住在海滩附近，你可以去附近的公园)”讲述的是户外放松的方式。设空处承接上文，可能推荐不在海滩附近的放松方式。E项“Why not take along a picnic, or try and identify some of the local wildlife?(为什么不去野餐，或者尝试辨认一些当地的野生动物呢？)”符合语境，其中“Why not take along”与上文一致。故选E。 5. 上文“Whatever you choose to do with your summer, try something new!(不管你夏天选择做什么，尝试一些新的东西吧！)”讲述的是夏天的时候尝试做一些新的事。下文“ Also, you might make new friends along the way. Next time you find yourself aimlessly channel -hopping, have a think at what else you could spend your time doing.(同时，你可能会在这个过程中交到新朋友。下次当你发现自己漫无目的地换台时，想想看你还能把时间花在什么事情上)”讲述的是打发时间时可以想一想做些其他的事。设空处位于段中，承上启下。D项“You might surprise yourself and find a hidden talent within you.(你可能会让自己惊讶，发现你隐藏的才能)”符合语境，hidden talent呼应上文的something new。故选D。 Passage 8 (福建连城一中2025-2026学年暑期月考) Bird flu: What threat to humans? There are lots of different types of bird flu and most are harmless to people. Some can potentially spread from birds to people if there is prolonged and close contact. How do people get it? The biggest risk comes from prolonged and close contact with infected birds. ___1___. Bird flu cannot usually be passed from human to human. Scientists are concerned that the virus may one day mutate(变异) and acquire the ability to spread in people. What are the symptoms? The symptoms in humans are similar to those of other types of flu: a temperature, cough, headache, chills, aching muscles and a runny or blocked nose and sneezing. ___2___, and usually about three to five days after coming into contact with the virus. What’s the treatment? If it’s thought that you might have symptoms of bird flu, you’ll be advised to stay at home, or you’ll be cared for in hospital in isolation from other patients. Doctors can prescribe antiviral medicines to help prevent complications. ___3___. ___4___? You can reduce your risk of infection by washing your hands regularly (particularly after going to the toilet and before handling food) and using a tissue when you need to cough or sneeze (and turning away from others if they are coughing/sneezing). You can feed wild ducks and birds, but make sure you wash your hands thoroughly afterwards. Do not go near sick or dead birds. Can I still eat chicken? ___5___. Poultry and eggs can be safely eaten as long as they are handled hygienically and cooked thoroughly. A. How can we avoid it B. How can we prevent the spread of it C. These symptoms can come on suddenly D. You are advised to consult doctors when not feeling yourself E. Painkillers such as paracetamol can also help with the symptoms F. The virus is easily destroyed by cooking so there is no reason to worry G. This means farmers who need to handle poultry are more likely to catch it 【答案】1. G 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. F 【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了禽流感对人类威胁及其预防措施。 1. 根据空前“The biggest risk comes from prolonged and close contact with infected birds.(最大的风险来自长时间和受感染的禽类密切接触。)”提到了长时间和受感染的禽类密切接触的人有感染病毒的风险。中间是过渡句，前后是顺承关系，G项“This means farmers who need to handle poultry are more likely to catch it(这意味着需要处理家禽的农民更有可能感染此病毒)”与上文衔接紧密，符合语境。“This”指代上文所述情况。故选G。 2. 根据空前“The symptoms in humans are similar to those of other types of flu: a temperature, cough, headache, chills, aching muscles and a runny or blocked nose and sneezing.(人类的感染症状与其他类型流感的症状相似：发烧、咳嗽、头痛、发冷、肌肉酸痛、流鼻涕或鼻塞以及打喷嚏。)”讲人类感染此病毒后的症状与感染其他类型的流感相似。以及空格“and usually about three to five days after coming into contact with the virus.(并且这些症状通常是在接触病毒后三至五天左右出现)”。说到症状出现的时间，可能突然出现也可能三至五天后出现，C项“These symptoms can come on suddenly(这些症状可能会突然出现)”承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 3. 根据本段小标题“What’s the treatment?(有什么治疗方法？)”可知，本段主要讲治疗方法。根据空格前“Doctors can prescribe antiviral medicines to help prevent complications. (医生可以开抗病毒药物来帮助预防并发症。)”可知，这里提到抗病毒药物，下面要举出一些药物的例子。E项“Painkillers such as paracetamol can also help with the symptoms(扑热息痛等止痛药也能缓解症状)”与上文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选E。 4. 此处为本段小标题。根据本段内容“You can reduce your risk of infection by washing your hands regularly (particularly after going to the toilet and before handling food) and using a tissue when you need to cough or sneeze (and turning away from others if they are coughing/sneezing).(您可以通过经常洗手(特别是上完厕所后和处理食物前)以及在需要咳嗽或打喷嚏时使用纸巾(如果其他人咳嗽/打喷嚏则转身离开)来降低感染风险。)”可知，本段主要讲述如何预防禽流感，即如何避免感染禽流感。A项“How can we avoid it(我们如何才能避免禽流感)”统领本段，适合做本段的小标题。故选A。 5. 根据空后“Poultry and eggs can be safely eaten as long as they are handled hygienically and cooked thoroughly.(只要卫生处理并彻底煮熟，家禽和鸡蛋都可以安全食用。)”可知，经过卫生处理和彻底煮熟，家禽和蛋类中病毒可以被消灭，就可以放心食用。F项“The virus is easily destroyed by cooking so there is no reason to worry(通过烹饪很容易消灭这种病毒，所以不用担心)”与下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选F。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 阅读理解七选五之位置设空题 01 思维导图—考法一览无余。 02 解题步骤--解题思路清,三年高考真题让学生了解高考，开悟快。 03 真题模拟集训—精选最新2026各地联考模拟题与高考要求同步,适应学生需求。 七选五阅读正文部分通常是一篇完整的文章，有五个句子被挖空，正文后给出七个选项，均为完整句子，要求考生根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。此题型拓宽了阅读理解能力考 察的深度和广度，考查学生句子和语篇两个层面的阅读能力和领悟能力，以及对整个语篇的衔接手段与连 贯性的洞察力。总之，七选五的题型难度要大于传统的阅读理解题，对学生把握文章结构脉络、逻辑思维 能力和语言综合运用能力，有更高的要求。 阅读理解七选五之位置设空题即结合上下文语境，根据设空处前、后句或前、后段的意义和逻辑关系，并结合语境的关键词和主题词，遵循“由易到难”的顺序，从最明确的空白处入手，逐步确定所有答案选项。“阅读理解七选五”在设空时，选项的设置往往遵循“能抽出能还原”的原则，抽出的句子在上下文语境中一般都能找到相应的还原依据。因此，做题时一定要从上下文语境中找到支撑相关选项的具体事实信息，有时还需要根据表层信息进行推理和判断才能确定最佳选项。 一. 段首 【解题技巧】 如果空白处在段首，则答案通常是段落主题句，做题时，应认真阅读本段内容，概括段落大意，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。 【典题演示1】 … ___39___ Anxiety can feel like a live wire in your body. You can’t sit still or focus. Exercise is a great activity to make use of this spare energy. Exercise offers a host of benefits like fighting off illness and helping you manage weight. One of the benefits most helpful to you, however, is its ability to neutralize anxiety and improve your mood. … A. What are your biggest fears? B. Put them to the test instead. C. Burn off nervous energy with physical activity. D. How can you deal with getting fired if it does happen? E. The more you use the muscle, the stronger it becomes. F. Just transform anxiety into action by using positive strategies. G. When you find yourself becoming anxious, check your thought patterns. 【答案】 39. C 【详解】由下文“Anxiety can feel like a live wire in your body. You can’t sit still or focus. Exercise is a great activity to make use of this spare energy. (焦虑就像你体内的一根带电的电线。你无法静坐或集中注意力。运动是利用这种多余能量的好方法。)”可知，本段主要讲的是通过运动来消耗因焦虑而产生的多余能量，C选项“Burn off nervous energy with physical activity. (通过体育活动消耗紧张的能量。)”能够概括本段主旨，符合题意。故选C。 【典题演示2】 …. ___20___But just ask any student or teacher—Tom is often the first person they see when they walk in each day. “Quit? No way,” he says happily, waving to a group of 10th graders. “These shoes won’t fix themselves.” A. He is well-known in the school. B. Tom isn’t on the school staff list. C. He thinks that this is the best kind of pay. D. Tom has formed the habit of seeing students off at the door. E. No matter whether it rains or shines, the 68-year-old comes. F. He got down on his knees and fixed it with a lace from his own shoe. G. Inside it are extra laces, cleaning cloths, and even little packs of tissues. 【答案】20. B 【详解】根据下文“But just ask any student or teacher—Tom is often the first person they see when they walk in each day.( 但只要问问任何一个学生或老师 —— 汤姆经常是他们每天走进学校时看到的第一个人。)”提到汤姆经常是他们每天走进学校时看到的第一个人。B 选项“Tom isn’t on the school staff list.( 汤姆不在学校员工名单上。)”与后面形成转折关系，说明虽然他不是学校员工，但大家都能看到他。故选B项。 二. 段中 【解题技巧】 如果空白处在段中，段中的空白处多位于段落主题句之后，与上下文构成明显的逻辑关系：如常见的分述细化主题的并列关系、语义发生变化的转折关系，对上诉概念的解释说明、举例论证，这些句子起衔接上下文的作用，因此成为历年高考语篇考查的重中之重。 【典题演示1】 … Firstly, the use of digital devices such as tablets and laptops in the classroom has made it easier for students to access a vast amount of information instantly. ___37___ Instead of relying solely on textbooks, students-can now explore a wide-range-of resources, including online articles and videos. This not only enriches their knowledge but also helps them develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Moreover, online learning platforms have revolutionized the way students learn and interact with their teachers and peers. ___38___Nowadays students can attend virtual classes, submit assignments, and receive feedback from their teachers at any time and from anywhere. This flexibility is particularly beneficial of students who have busy schedules or live in remote areas, as it allows them to continue their education without being physically present in a classroom. … A. But now, digital tools and online platforms are changing them. B. Students may also become distracted by the numerous digital devices. C. Technology allows educators to meet the unique needs of each student. D. Students can now access information from around the world in seconds. E. However, the technology in education also comes with some challenges. F. The traditional classroom is still the most effective way to teach students. G. The convenience of online learning platforms has made education more accessible. 【答案】37. D 38. G 【37题详解】由上文“Firstly, the use of digital devices such as tablets and laptops in the classroom has made it easier for students to access a vast amount of information instantly.(首先，课堂上使用平板电脑和笔记本电脑等数字设备，使学生能够更容易即时获取大量信息)”可知， 此处强调数字设备让信息获取更便捷，空格处需具体说明信息获取的效率，D项Students can now access information from around the world in seconds.(学生现在可以在几秒钟内访问来自世界各地的信息)符合语境，in seconds呼应instantly，进一步突出信息获取的即时性，且from around the world扩展了信息范围。故选D项。 【38题详解】由上文“online learning platforms have revolutionized the way students learn and interact with their teachers and peers.(在线学习平台彻底改变了学生与老师和同伴学习及互动的方式)”可知， 此处强调在线平台对学习模式的革新，空格处需说明其带来的便利效果，G项The convenience of online learning platforms has made education more accessible.(在线学习平台的便利性使教育更容易获得)符合语境，convenience概括平台特点，more accessible对应下文 any time and from anywhere，具体诠释灵活性优势。故选G项。 【典题演示2】 … They randomly assigned 255 students to receive an annual corporate report. One of these reports was aesthetically pleasing — ___36___. The other report was far less attractive. After leafing through these two reports — both of which contained the exact same factual information — the subjects were asked to estimate the lowest acceptable selling price for shares of the company. ___37___. If investors were rational agents, then the look of the report shouldn’t have mattered —they should be responding only to its content. ___38___ Townsend and Shu found that subjects given the prettier document insisted on an average selling price of $327.01 per share. Those shown less pretty document, meanwhile, concluded that the company’s shares were worth only $162.41. This research suggests that the design of the annual report can significantly influence our sense of value. … A. But it is not true. B. it had high-quality images and a clear layout. C. And this pattern doesn’t apply to other aspects. D. a phenomenon often referred to as “the halo effect”. (光环效应) E. When it comes to user assessments of design, function follow s form. F. While Townsend and Shu looked at paper reports, the same logic applies to Web sites. G. Actually, they are required to value the company based on the information in the annual report 【答案】37. G 38. A 【37题详解】根据前文“the subjects were asked to estimate the lowest acceptable selling price for shares of the company(受试者被要求估计该公司股票的最低可接受售价)”可知，此处是指对公司股票的估价，所以选项G“实际上，他们被要求根据年报中的信息对公司进行估值。”承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】根据前文“If investors were rational agents, then the look of the report shouldn’t have mattered — they should be responding only to its content.(如果投资者是理性的代理人，那么报告的外观就不重要了——他们应该只对报告的内容做出回应。)”和后文“Townsend and Shu found that subjects given the prettier document insisted on an average selling price of $327.01 per share. Those shown less pretty document, meanwhile, concluded that the company’s shares were worth only $162.41. This research suggests that the design of the annual report can significantly influence our sense of value. (Townsend和Shu发现，给了更漂亮文件的受试者坚持每股327.01美元的平均售价。与此同时，那些显示的文件并不那么漂亮，他们得出的结论是，该公司的股票价值仅为162.41美元。这项研究表明，年度报告的设计可以显著影响我们的价值感。)”可知，此处是指事实并不像前文中提到的那样，所以选项A“但事实并非如此。”切合文意。故选A。 三. 段尾 【解题技巧】 如果空白处在段尾，则答案通常是结论或概括性的语句。空白处前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。做题时注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语。如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联，此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接，即空白处起前后两段过渡作用。 【典题演示1】 … Manage your workflow. Time management becomes even more critical when you’re studying at the last minute. Break your study session into manageable parts, dedicating specific time blocks to different subjects. This allows you to cover more ground without feeling overwhelmed. It’s also important to get rid of distractions during your study sessions. ___18___ … Explain what you’ve learned to a study mate. Studying with someone else can be beneficial to last- minute preparation. Explaining concepts and answering questions out loud helps improve your own understanding of the material. In addition, your partner may provide insights you haven’t considered before, enhancing your overall comprehension. ___20___ A. Optimize your study area. B. Get rid of your distractions. C. It’s a stressful situation, but fear not! D. Despite the stress, remember to have a balanced diet and stay healthy. E. This will help you stay focused and make the most of the time you have. F. Instead of trying to cover everything, prioritize the topics you find most challenging. G. So this process helps you remember better and gives you fresh ideas on difficult topics. 【答案】18. E 【详解】根据上文内容“Time management becomes even more critical when you’re studying at the last minute. Break your study session into manageable parts, dedicating specific time blocks to different subjects. This allows you to cover more ground without feeling overwhelmed. It’s also important to get rid of distractions during your study sessions.(当你临时备考时，时间管理变得更加关键。把你的学习时间分成可控的部分，为不同的科目分配特定的时间段。这样可以让你覆盖更多的内容而不会感到不知所措。在学习期间摆脱干扰也很重要)”可知，上文讲述了时间管理的重要性。选项E“This will help you stay focused and make the most of the time you have.(这将帮助你保持专注，充分利用你拥有的时间)”是上文内容的总结，指出时间管理可以帮助我们充分利用时间。故选E。 【典题演示2】 … Explain what you’ve learned to a study mate. Studying with someone else can be beneficial to last- minute preparation. Explaining concepts and answering questions out loud helps improve your own understanding of the material. In addition, your partner may provide insights you haven’t considered before, enhancing your overall comprehension. ___20___ A. Optimize your study area. B. Get rid of your distractions. C. It’s a stressful situation, but fear not! D. Despite the stress, remember to have a balanced diet and stay healthy. E. This will help you stay focused and make the most of the time you have. F. Instead of trying to cover everything, prioritize the topics you find most challenging. G. So this process helps you remember better and gives you fresh ideas on difficult topics. 【答案】20. G 【详解】根据空前内容“Studying with someone else can be beneficial to last-minute preparation. Explaining concepts and answering questions out loud helps improve your own understanding of the material. In addition, your partner may provide insights you haven’t considered before, enhancing your overall comprehension.(与他人一起学习对临时备考很有帮助。大声解释概念和回答问题有助于你更好地理解材料。此外，你的搭档可能会提供你之前没有考虑过的见解，从而提高你的整体理解能力。此外，你的搭档可能会提供你之前没有考虑过的见解，从而提高你的整体理解能力。)”可知，上文主要讲述了和别人一起学习的方法。选项G“So this process helps you remember better and gives you fresh ideas on difficult topics.(所以这个过程有助于你更好地记忆，并给你在困难主题上带来新想法)”是上文内容的总结，指出通过这样的学习过程，我们可以更好地记忆，更好地学习。故选G。 Passage 1 (2025年新课标Ⅱ卷) Unexpected Benefits of Volunteering as a Family Are you looking for a way to bring your family together? Hoping to find a hobby that can be shared by both the little ones and adults? ___16___ You may know the “feel-good” emotions that come with helping others, but there are even more unexpected ways volunteering will positively affect the whole family. ●You’ll feel like you have more time. People often feel they are too busy to volunteer. Yet, research has found that giving your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have more of it. ___17___ ●You can live longer if you volunteer regularly. ___18___ Washington University found that adults 55 and older who volunteered had better memory and maintained overall health longer than others their age. Volunteers are also more likely to look after their own health and are more focused on adding physical activity into their lives. ● ___19___ Volunteering during teenage years has been linked to some major positive effects such as improved grades and increased self-confidence. These effects aren’t just short-term but have been proved to affect a teen’s well-being in the years to come. ●You’ll have more time with family. Families who volunteer together have the unique experience of working toward a common goal. ___20___ Everyone brings something unique to the table and can connect with each other in a new way. And, there are tasks for every age and ability, so all your children can feel proud of their work. A. Helping the community lowers rates of depression. B. Volunteering as a family may be just the thing you need. C. Volunteering has a lifelong effect on kids and teenagers. D. Volunteering can be the first step in breaking down prejudice. E. For adults, volunteering can provide significant physical health benefits. F. You may even learn that your kid has a talent you didn’t know about before. G. Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day. Passage 2 (2024·全国新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解A)Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published, it’s vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript(原稿). 　 36 　 No editor is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly.  　　I keep two reference books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus(同义词词典). I don’t trust my laptop’s spellchecker. 　 37 　 Of course, these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses, but I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers. I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Thesaurus.  　 38 　 It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical. It will also usually show how the word is pronounced.  In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2,672 pages, it’s not exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases. 　 39 　 However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there’s nothing better.  For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755.“To make dictionaries is dull(乏味) work,” wrote Johnson, illustrating one definition of “dull”. 　 40 　 A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience.  A. I don’t often use this dictionary. B. It takes no account of the context. C. But I still don’t want to replace them. D. But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read. E. Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling. F. That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes. G. Dictionaries don’t always give you enough information. Passage 3 (2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语真题) Personal Forgiveness Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err(犯错) is human. 16 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this. In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” 17 Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of. At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. 18 You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 19 That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this — it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time. It’s something of a cliché(陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. 20 We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow. A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way. B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself. C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise. D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness. E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it. F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down. G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality. Passage 1 2026届云南三校高考备考实用性联考卷(二) How to Tell If Your Phone Is Tapped Have you ever worried that someone might be listening to your phone calls or monitoring your phone activity? If so, you’re not alone. With the development of technology, phone tapping is no longer just a movie plot. ___1___. Here’s how to tell if your phone is tapped and what to do about it. How to Know If Your Phone Is Tapped If you suspect your phone is being monitored, there are several signs to watch out for. Let’s start by learning how to recognize the warning signs of a tapped phone. First, your mobile data usage might rise unexpectedly. Tapping software often sends recordings and logs to the person spying on you, which uses up a lot of data. ___2___. Second, you might start seeing an unusual number of pop-ups and ads, even when you’re not browsing the web. ___3___. So don’t ignore them if they appear suddenly. Third, check your phone for apps you don’t remember installing. Many tracking apps use innocent-sounding names to avoid being noticed. What to Do If Your Phone Is Tapped If you notice any of the above signs, don’t panic. ___4___. One effective step is to reset your phone to its factory settings. This will remove most spyware installed by hackers or stalkers. Another important move is to contact the police. If you have clear evidence of tapping, the police can use special equipment to check your phone. ___5___. They can also guide you on further actions to protect your privacy. A. It’s important to check your data usage regularly B. Pop-ups and ads are the most common sign of a tapped phone C. All unusual phone activity must be caused by tapping software D. Knowing how to spot the signs and take action can protect your privacy E. Furthermore, they’ll need solid evidence to take your concerns seriously F. These ads are more than just annoying — they might be a sign of trouble G. Now that you know how to spot a tapped phone, let’s look at what you can do next Passage 2 (2026届云南省玉溪市红塔区玉溪第一中学高三上学期适应性测试(一)英语试题)Navigation(导航) skills are what you use to know how to get from one destination to another. Even with modern tools like BDS, it’s still useful to have basic navigation skills. ___1___. If you master these skills, you’ll be able to navigate your way with confidence. Here’s how to get started. ___2___, such as the way to the park you often visit. With an adult, take a slightly different path to get there. Pay attention to visual signs along the way. Without digital tools, use the clues to find your way back to your starting point. In an adult’s company, you can step out in your local neighborhood or town to look for the landmarks. ___3___. When you see hills in the distance or a tall building, ask a trusted adult if the landmark is to the north, south, east, or west of where you’re standing. Practice identifying landmarks on your own when visiting new towns and cities. Many cities have streets arranged in a grid(网格) layout. Take American cities — Chicago, Denver, Miami — for example. ___4___. Notice how the streets in the layout may be named according to a theme, like numbers or the name of US presidents. Suburban streets may also have a pattern, like being named for US states. Another way to boost your navigation skills is to use creative stories to know where you are. To remember a crossing like the place where Prince Street and Elizabeth Street cross, you might remember it this way: “A prince met Elizabeth.” You can also connect details to street names; for example, Main Street is where the main stores in town are or Lakeside Drive is by the water. ___5___. A. You can rely on your cellphone for directions B. After all, you won’t always have a digital map C. Start building navigation skills with a familiar route D. Memorize the street names in your city before starting E. They can help determine which direction you’re facing F. Their streets follow a pattern of north to south and east to west G. You’ll create a mental map and feel more confident of navigating Passage 3 (2026届云南省云南民族大学附属高级中学等校高三上学期联考(一)英语试卷)If you don’t know what emotional decluttering(清理) is, fasten your seat belts and join us for a way to let go of it all finally. ___1___ Instead, emotional decluttering is about parting with things we don’t “need” anymore. ___2___ Well, it’s not as simple as you might think. There’s so much more to it than simply emptying drawers and choosing a few things to throw away. In this article, we will focus on several things that might be difficult to part with and how you can finally let go of them. Old schoolwork, notebooks, and random paper items I used to save all my old schoolwork and notes until a basement flood washed them away. At first, shock kicked in, then sadness. ___3___ I never opened them after graduation. Lesson learned. I didn’t need them but was attached to them instead. This was a great lesson in emotional decluttering. ___4___ It’s best to store them on your phone or computer to free yourself of the clutter. Your book collection Nowadays, we all tend to purchase digital books that are far easier to store and catalog. But if you were like me and had several bookshelves filled with books, you can declutter them. Sort them into two piles, keep and donate. Of course, keep anything that has meaning to you and donate your books to your neighborhood HOA or local library. ___5___ Plus, creating your new digital library is fun and exciting. It will also allow you to choose from some audiobooks if you never tried them. A. But that flood did me a favor. B. That flood caused great damage to the community. C. Unfortunately, most people think decluttering is easy. D. At the same time, remember to buy only classic books. E. So, if you have such things, you can scan or take pictures of them. F. Of course, that doesn’t mean getting rid of everything in your home. G. Either way, you can develop a sense of freedom by unloading your book collection. Passage 4 (浙江强基联盟2025年8月高三联考)Need a quick answer or just a smart assistant in your pocket? The AI companion offers exactly that—and much more. Alex Chen, the lead AI developer behind this project, wears his signature hoodie(连帽衫) and glasses as he adjusts the system daily. His goal? ___1___ The AI processes requests in milliseconds, responding with clear, well-structured answers. When users engage with it, a friendly “How can I assist you today?” sets the tone—a small but meaningful touch that makes the exchange feel personal. Even during peak hours, when thousands of requests flood in all at once, the AI remains reliable, never sacrificing speed or accuracy. Chen’s day begins at 5:30 a.m., reviewing user feedback and working on the AI’s learning models. ___2___ “I want this technology to feel effortless— like chatting with a knowledgeable friend,” he explains. His passion for AI arises from years of studying machine learning, but what truly drives him is making complex tech accessible to everyone. ___3___ Lisa Park, a university student majoring in computer science, relies on the AI daily. “It’s not just about getting answers— it’s how the AI explains things. Even difficult concepts become easy to grasp,” she says. For her, the AI isn’t just a tool. ___4___ Another user, Mark Reynolds, a freelance writer, adds, “It helps me brainstorm ideas faster than I could alone. The suggestions are creative and actually useful.” “ I can’t imagine working on anything else,” Chen admits. ___5___ His team is already testing new features, like voice interaction and real-time language translation, to expand its capabilities. A. It’s a study partner that adapts to her learning style. B. To ensure every interaction feels natural and helpful. C. He organizes weekly user meetings to collect advice. D. After five years of refining the AI, he’s determined to make it smarter. E. Some mornings, he logs in early to push updates before users wake up. F. What Chen might not realize is how much his work impacts daily lives. G. Not only does it provide instant solutions, it also offers human-like experience. Passage 5 (安徽江淮十校2026届高三第一次联考)Successful team collaboration is essential for achieving complex goals. It involves more than just working alongside others; it requires intentional strategies to use collective strengths. Then how can a team collaborate effectively? ___1___ Every team member needs a shared understanding of the project’s objectives and their specific responsibilities. This prevents misunderstandings and ensures accountability. Ambiguity in roles often leads to repeated efforts, overlooked tasks, and frustration. Clearly outlining expectations from the outset sets the stage for productive work. Foster open and respectful communication. Create an environment where team members feel safe to share ideas, ask questions, and voice concerns without fear of judgment. ___2___ Actively listening to understand different viewpoints, rather than just waiting to speak, is crucial for building trust and finding the best solutions. Address conflicts constructively. ___3___ New conflicts as opportunities to explore different perspectives and improve outcomes. The goal should be to understand the root cause and find a mutually acceptable resolution. Focusing on the issue at hand, not personal attacks, and seeking common ground helps the team move forward positively. Make the most of diverse strengths. Recognize that each member brings unique skills, experiences, and perspectives to the table. ___4___ Assigning tasks based on individual strengths not only improves efficiency but also increases engagement and satisfaction. Establish regular check-ins and feedback loops. Don’t wait until the project deadline to assess progress. Schedule frequent, brief meetings to discuss updates, roadblocks, and next steps. Constructive feedback, both on the work and the process, should be encouraged. ___5___ A. Define clear goals and roles. B. Encourage brainstorming sessions. C. Effective communication is the cornerstone of any strong team dynamic. D. A team that communicates poorly will inevitably struggle with coordination. E. Disagreements are unavoidable in teamwork, but they don’t have to be destructive. F. Intentionally discuss and map out these differences to maximize the team’s potential. G. This allows the team to adapt quickly and ensure everyone remains aligned with the overall goal. Passage 6 (安徽宿城一中2026届高三上学期开学模拟检测英语试题) Teamwork Doubles the Strength Admittedly, teamwork is literally important for any class or team to achieve its goals and objectives. Let me give three reasons why it is advantageous. As individuals, we possess diverse talents, strengths, weaknesses and experiences. A team is just like a tapestry(织锦) that weaves what each of us possesses, resulting in an end product that is diverse yet homogenous(同种类的). As team members exchange thoughts and experiences, there can be more efficiency and effectiveness at problem-solving. This pooling of talents can also lead to greater innovation and success. ___1___. It won the Premier League in 2016, to the utter disbelief of many soccer fans. Leicester City, previously regarded as the underdog of the League, displayed extremely impressive teamwork, which led to its unbelievable victory in soccer history. Next, teamwork means members share the workload. When work is distributed and each of us in a team specializes in specific tasks, the stress on each of us is reduced and the completion of tasks before deadline is ensured. ___2___. ___3___. Team members learn from more experienced members who may offer deeper insights and perspectives. Newer members may also contribute new ideas. Besides encouraging the sharing of knowledge and experiences, teamwork also develops soft skills like communication and interpersonal skills. ___4___. Some may think that working in isolation (单独) is more efficient since more time is taken when cooperating with others. For more talented individuals, working alone means being the star of a project. ___5___. But, the loss of synergy(协同作用) that only team effort can generate may also prevent the team from reaching its full potential. A. Take Leicester City for example B. Thus we can expect greater job satisfaction C. Team members can also be divided in opinions D. They don’t need to share the success with others E. Let’s not wave away the chance to work in teams F. And finally working in a team multiplies learning opportunities G. We learn to respect differences in working styles and opinions, and develop trust Passage 7 (福州一中2026届高三第一学期开学质量检测) Take a Break from Technology In today's world we are constantly surrounded by technology. It’s true to say that technology makes our lives easier. ___1___Otherwise we put ourselves at risk of developing hundreds of health problems. Over the summer the days are longer, sunnier and free from school. With all this free time, why not put it to good use and do something that doesn't involve technology? ___2___There are hundreds of possibilities: crafts, cooking, learning a musical instrument or a new sport. Maybe you’ve always wanted to try out that recipe, but haven't had time? Perhaps you fancy learning how to knit, so you can have a new sweater for the autumn? You could use your free time to learn something new. ___3___ If you just fancy relaxing, why not head to a beach? Take along your favourite book and relax on the sand or go for a walk along the coastline (just make sure you're aware of the tides!). If you don't live near a beach, you could go to your local park. ___4___ Whatever you choose to do with your summer, try something new! ___5___Also, you might make new friends along the way. Next time you find yourself aimlessly channel -hopping, have a think at what else you could spend your time doing. A. To start with, you could learn a new skill. B. Technology has become an important part of our lives. C. And perhaps it’ll lead to an exciting opportunity in the future. D. You might surprise yourself and find a hidden talent within you. E. Why not take along a picnic, or try and identify some of the local wildlife? F. However, increasingly scientists are saying that we need to give ourselves a break. G. In our increasingly technology-driven world, have we become addicted to technology? Passage 8 (福建连城一中2025-2026学年暑期月考) Bird flu: What threat to humans? There are lots of different types of bird flu and most are harmless to people. Some can potentially spread from birds to people if there is prolonged and close contact. How do people get it? The biggest risk comes from prolonged and close contact with infected birds. ___1___. Bird flu cannot usually be passed from human to human. Scientists are concerned that the virus may one day mutate(变异) and acquire the ability to spread in people. What are the symptoms? The symptoms in humans are similar to those of other types of flu: a temperature, cough, headache, chills, aching muscles and a runny or blocked nose and sneezing. ___2___, and usually about three to five days after coming into contact with the virus. What’s the treatment? If it’s thought that you might have symptoms of bird flu, you’ll be advised to stay at home, or you’ll be cared for in hospital in isolation from other patients. Doctors can prescribe antiviral medicines to help prevent complications. ___3___. ___4___? You can reduce your risk of infection by washing your hands regularly (particularly after going to the toilet and before handling food) and using a tissue when you need to cough or sneeze (and turning away from others if they are coughing/sneezing). You can feed wild ducks and birds, but make sure you wash your hands thoroughly afterwards. Do not go near sick or dead birds. Can I still eat chicken? ___5___. Poultry and eggs can be safely eaten as long as they are handled hygienically and cooked thoroughly. A. How can we avoid it B. How can we prevent the spread of it C. These symptoms can come on suddenly D. You are advised to consult doctors when not feeling yourself E. Painkillers such as paracetamol can also help with the symptoms F. The virus is easily destroyed by cooking so there is no reason to worry G. This means farmers who need to handle poultry are more likely to catch it 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $