专题13 应用文写作之通知、倡议书、演讲稿、发言稿-2026年高考英语一轮复习（江苏专用）

专题13 应用文写作之通知、倡议书、演讲稿/发言稿 01 思维导图—考法一览无余。 02 解题步骤--解题思路清,三年高考真题让学生了解高考，开悟快。 03 真题模拟集训—精选最新2026各地联考模拟题与高考要求同步,适应学生需求。 一. 通知 1. 写作结构 第一段：说明通知缘由； 第二段：告知具体事项(时间、地点、内容、注意事项等； 第三段：表示欢迎或期待； 2. 模板 With the aim of 活动目的 , We have decided to hold a/an 活动 . →活动主题及安排 Please gather at/in 地点 at 时间 . Please remember that 注意事项 .→活动时间、地点和注意事项 I’m sure you’ll have a lot of fun. We hope you can come on time.→希望参加 发布通知的单位 3. 常用表达 ①说明通知缘由的句式： To make..., we have decided to hold/organize ... With the aim of / Aimed at ..., ... will be organized / scheduled. We are glad to tell you that there will be... to help you... ②告知具体事项的句式： ... will cover various activities, including ... All the ... are required to ... You’d better prepare ... in advance. ③表示欢迎或期待的句式： Those who are interested in it are warmly welcome. We are expecting your attendance/participation. We believe you will benefit a lot and gain much progress in ... 4. 典例演示 (2025-2026学年高三上·江西赣州·阶段练习)假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校学生会正在向全体学生征集以“中国科学家精神(The Spirit of Chinese Scientists)”为主题的短视频。请你用英文写一则征稿启事，内容包括： (1)活动目的；(2)作品要求；(3)投稿方式及截止时间。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式作答。 Contributions Wanted ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【答案】 Contributions Wanted Aiming to carry forward the spirit of Chinese scientists and demonstrate the power of moral examples, the Students’ Union is collecting short videos with the theme of “The Spirit of Chinese Scientists”. The video is supposed to be original, positive and to the point, including scientists’ major experiences, achievements and the spirit they show on the road to success. As a consequence, if you admire a scientist for the above-mentioned aspects, feel free to submit your excellent work to student-union@163.com before 20 May. What deserves your special attention is that your work should be limited within 3 minutes. Your active participation is highly anticipated! The Students’ Union Notice 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文写一则征稿启事，说明活动目的、作品要求以及投稿方式及截止时间。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 传递：carry forward→pass on 欣赏：admire→appreciate 出色的：excellent→remarkable 期待：anticipate→expect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Aiming to carry forward the spirit of Chinese scientists and demonstrate the power of moral examples, the Students’ Union is collecting short videos with the theme of “The Spirit of Chinese Scientists”. 拓展句：The Students’ Union is collecting short videos with the theme of “The Spirit of Chinese Scientists”, whose aim is to carry forward the spirit of Chinese scientists and demonstrate the power of moral examples. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】As a consequence, if you admire a scientist for the above-mentioned aspects, feel free to submit your excellent work to student-union@163.com before 20 May.(运用了if引导条件状语从句) 【高分句型2】What deserves your special attention is that your work should be limited within 3 minutes.(运用了what引导主语从句和that引导表语从句) 二. 倡议信 1.写作结构 第一段：说明倡议的背景、目的或主题； 第二段：阐述倡议的具体内容或理由； 第三段：提出呼吁或发出号召 2.模板 Dear , As 介绍 , more and more people are concerned about 当前形势下,人们关心的热点,以此引出所发的倡议 . Now we are appealing to you 提出倡议的内容 . There are some benefits. For one thing, 好处1 . For another, 好处2 . More importantly, 好处3 . It is everyone’s responsibility to 再次发出倡议 . If we 再次发出倡议 , we can make a big difference. Let’s take action from now on! 发出倡议者 3. 常用表达 ①说明倡议书的目的或主题的句式： Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about ... In order to ease the serious situation,... had better to do as follows. I’m appealing to you to focus more attention on ... ②阐述倡议书具体内容的句式： It would be a good ides if ... It is our duty to ... We are supposed / required / expected to ... ③提出呼吁的句式： Let’s join hands and take action immediately. If we change ..., we can make a big difference to ... Effective measures should be adopted before things get worse. 4. 典例演示 (2025-2026学年高三上·贵州六盘水·阶段练习)假定你是李华，是某国际学校的学生会主席。你发现有不少同学很少参加体育锻炼。请你用英语写一封倡议信，呼吁同学们积极参与体育锻炼。内容包括： 1. 同学们不参加体育锻炼的原因； 2. 进行体育锻炼的好处； 3. 发出倡议。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】 Dear friends, Nowadays, many students don’t do sports for all kinds of reasons. They think that it is a waste of time and they may get injured in the process. In my opinion, it is very necessary for us to take part in sports activities. First, we can relax ourselves after concentrating a long time on class. Second, it is good for our health and we won’t get sick easily. Third, it can help us form new hobbies which will make our life more colourful. In all, we can benefit a lot from doing sports. Let’s change our ways of living and do sports together. Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一封倡议信，呼吁同学们积极参与体育锻炼。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 各种各样的：all kinds of → a variety of 参加：take part in → participate in 对……有益：be good for → be beneficial to 总之：in all → in summary 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Let’s change our ways of living and do sports together. 同义句：Let’s transform our lifestyle and exercise together. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】They think that it is a waste of time and they may get injured in the process. (运用that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Third, it can help us form new hobbies which will make our life more colourful. (运用which引导定语从句) 三. 演讲稿/发言稿 1.写作结构 第一段: 说明演讲主题; 第二段: 就主题展开阐述或提出看法; 第三段: 进行总结或提出希望并表示感谢。 2.模板 Boys and Girls/Ladies and Gentlemen, It is my honor to stand here. The topic of my speech is 主题 . →说明主题 As is known to all, 现象 . However, 问题 . How can we solve these problems then? As far as I’m concerned, 方法 . For one thing, 理由1 . For another, 理由2 . What’s more, 理由3 . →分析问题，提出解决方案 Finally, I’d like to summarize the main point. 总结 . →总结主题 Thank you for listening!→结束语 3. 常用表达 ①说明演讲/发言主题的句式： What I am going to talk about today is... It’s my great honor to be here and share... with you. Today I am honored to have the chance to make a speech about... ②进行总结或提出希望的句式： I sincerely hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you. I earnestly hope everyone can pay more attention to... From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that... ③表达感谢的句式： Thank you very much for being here. I deeply appreciate your careful listening. Thank you for your support and your kind attention. 4. 典例演示 假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。写作内容： 部分同学的饮食习惯 良好的饮食习惯 个人看法 不吃早餐 爱吃零食 偏食 饮食过量 饮食多样化 饮食定时定量 重要性；有助于身体健康 写作要求：1. 只能用5个句子表达全部内容； 2. 开头已给出，但不计入总句数。 参考词汇：偏食 be particular about food  零食  snack Dear friends,      As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits. … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】One possible version: Dear friends, As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Besides, we’d better have meals regularly. In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body to study better. That’s all. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论，请根据题目提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 损害：do harm to→damage 各种各样的：various→a variety of 培养：develop→cultivate 此外：besides =what’s more 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body to study better. 拓展句：In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits, which will help build up a strong body to study better. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body to study better.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语) Passage 1 (2025年1月浙江卷)你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1)陈述看法; (2)提出建议。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】1 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus Good morning, everyone!Today, I’d like to share my thoughts on filming short videos on campus. I believe it has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it’s a great way to record beautiful moments and express creativity. On the other hand, it may distract students from their studies and invade others’ privacy. Therefore, I suggest we use phones responsibly. Avoid disturbing others, choose appropriate times and places, and always respect privacy. Let’s make our campus a harmonious and inspiring environment.Thank you! 【参考范文】 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus Good morning, everyone!Filming short videos on campus is becoming popular. It’s a great way to showcase creativity and share campus life with others. However, overdoing it can affect learning and even disturb others.To make it better, we should film at suitable times and places and avoid distracting classmates. Let’s use short videos to spread positivity and highlight the beauty of our campus life!Thank you! Passage 2 (2024·高考甲卷)英语课要求做课堂展示,请你根据所给图片,以Development of Transport in China为题写一篇发言稿。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.题目和首句已为你写好。 Development of Transport in China From the vehicle of horses to today’s convenient transport, Chinese transport has an enormous development.  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1步:审题立意 (1)体裁:应用文(发言稿); (2)时态:一般现在时为主; (3)人称:第三人称为主; (4)要点:从共享单车、高铁、新能源汽车三个方面介绍中国交通的发展。 第2步:谋篇布局 Para.1: Put forward the topic of your speech. Para.2: Introduce the development of transport in China in terms of shared bicycles, high-speed trains and new energy vehicles. Para.3: Make a conclusion and give personal thoughts. 第3步:要点盘点 第一段:介绍发言稿的主题 (1)从马车到今天的便捷交通,中国的交通有了巨大的发展。 From the vehicle of horses to today’s convenient transport, Chinese transport has an enormous development. (2)今天,我想重点介绍一些重大发展,包括共享单车、高铁和新能源汽车。 Today I’d like to focus on some major developments, which include shared bicycles,high-speed trains and new energy vehicles. 第二段:文章主体内容 (3)首先,共享单车给我们的短途旅行带来了极大的便利,它使得短途旅行更加灵活环保。 First of all, the shared bicycle has brought great convenience to our short-distance travel.It makes our short-distance travel more flexible and environmentally friendly. (4)另外,高铁以惊人的速度和高效率缩短了城市和地区之间的距离,促进了经济交流与合作。 Besides, the high-speed train has amazing speed and high efficiency.It has shortened the distance between cities and regions, promoting economic exchanges and cooperation. (5)目前,先进的新能源汽车已经进入我们的生活,这有助于减少空气污染。 Currently, advanced new energy vehicles have entered our lives, helping reduce air pollution. 第三段:概括总结和个人的感想 (6)总之,中国交通运输的发展是惊人的。 In conclusion, the development of transport in China is astonishing. (7)它不仅提高了我们的生活水平,而且提高了中国的国际地位和影响力。 It has not only improved our living standards but also enhanced China’s international status and influence. (8)因此,我们需要努力学习,为交通运输的进一步发展做出贡献。 Therefore, we need to study hard and make a contribution to the further development of transport. (9)谢谢你们的聆听! Thank you for listening! 第4步:润色升级 1.请用动词-ing形式作状语合并句(3)。 First of all, the shared bicycle has brought great convenience to our short-distance travel, making it more flexible and environmentally friendly. 2.将句(4)改为with复合结构作状语。 Besides, with its amazing speed and high efficiency, the high-speed train has shortened the distance between cities and regions, promoting economic exchanges and cooperation. 第5步:认真誊写 (参考范文) Development of Transport in China From the vehicle of horses to today’s convenient transport, Chinese transport has an enormous development.Today I’d like to focus on some major developments, which include shared bicycles,high-speed trains and new energy vehicles. First of all, the shared bicycle has brought great convenience to our short-distance travel, making it more flexible and environmentally friendly.Besides, with its amazing speed and high efficiency, the high-speed train has shortened the distance between cities and regions, promoting economic exchanges and cooperation.Currently, advanced new energy vehicles have entered our lives, helping reduce air pollution. In conclusion, the development of transport in China is astonishing.It has not only improved our living standards but also enhanced China’s international status and influence.Therefore, we need to study hard and make a contribution to the further development of transport. Thank you for listening! 【范文赏析】 1.本文的结构清晰,观点明确,要点齐全。 2.词汇、语法丰富。好词:focus on集中于;bring convenience to给……带来便利;flexible灵活的;environmentally friendly环保的;high efficiency高效;promote促进;in conclusion总而言之;not only...but also...不仅……而且……; make a contribution to为……做贡献。语法及句型:恰当运用定语从句、非谓语动词、with 复合结构。 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年高三上·安徽·阶段练习)假定你是校英语角负责人李华，计划邀请外教 Iris参加本周末的英语角活动请你以英语角的名义写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动时间和地点； 2.活动内容(如自由交流、主题讨论等)。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice Dear schoolmates. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English Comer September 26,2025 【答案】 Notice Dear schoolmates, We’re pleased to announce that our English Corner this weekend will welcome a special guest — our foreign teacher Iris! The activity will be held in the School Lecture Hall from 2:00 p. m. to 4:00 p. m. this Saturday. There’ll be free conversations, topic discussions on “My Favorite festival,” and fun English quizzes. It’s a fantastic chance to practice your English and interact with Iris. Don’t miss it! Come and join us! English Corner September 26, 2025 【导语】这是一篇应用文。英语角计划邀请外教 Iris参加本周末的英语角活动，请考生写一则通知。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累： 高兴的：pleased → delighted 宣布：announce → declare 举行：be held → take place 机会：chance → opportunity 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：There’ll be free conversations, topic discussions on “My Favorite Festival,” and fun English quizzes. 拓展句：Free conversations, topic discussions centered around “My Favorite Festival,” and fun English quizzes will be carried out. 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】We’re pleased to announce that our English Corner this weekend will welcome a special guest — our foreign teacher Iris!(运用了that 引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型 2】It’s a fantastic chance to practice your English and interact with Iris.(运用不定式短语作定语修饰名词chance ) Passage 2 (2025-2026学年高三上·河北衡水·阶段练习)假定你是学生会主席李华，为了提高大家保护濒危物种的意识，请你代表学生会撰写一封关于保护濒危物种的倡议书。内容包括： 1. 许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险； 2. 为了保护野生动物，必须采取措施； 3. 发出倡议。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear friends, Nowadays, with the development of society, the number of wild animals is decreasing at an alarming rate, some of which are in danger of dying out. I am writing to call on more people to pay attention to the status of wildlife. There is no doubt that every animal helps keep the balance in the nature, so we must save the wild animals. As for protecting wild animals, what we can do is to make laws to stop hunting them and destroying their habitats. What’s more, measures should be taken to stop pollution. If everyone tries his best to protect animals, our home will become better and better. Let’s take actions now. Student Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封倡议书，介绍野生动物现状，呼吁同学们关爱保护野生动物。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 呼吁：call on → appeal for 关注：pay attention to → focus on 破坏：destroy → damage 此外：what’s more → besides 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：What’s more, measures should be taken to stop pollution. 拓展句：What’s more, measures should be taken to stop pollution, which also helps protect the habitats of animals. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】As for protecting wild animals, what we can do is to make laws to stop hunting them and destroying their habitats.(运用了what引导的主语从句) 【高分句型2】If everyone tries his best to protect animals, our home will become better and better.(运用了If引导的条件状语从句) Passage 3 (2025-2026学年高三上·广东·阶段练习)假定你是李华，现参加“青年与中国声音”主题演讲比赛，下面是你抽到的题目，据此，写一篇演讲稿。 “Telling China’s stories well isn’t about grand words—it’s about sharing the real, warm details that let the world see our culture, our progress, and our hearts.” —— from a cultural exchange expert 要求: 1.体现你的观点； 2.有适当的例子。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, dear judges. I’m Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention! 【答案】 Good morning, dear judges. I’m Li Hua. I deeply agree with the expert’s view — real Chinese stories shine through warm, small details, not grand words. Last month, my neighbor, an elderly tea maker, taught a group of foreign students to brew Longjing tea. He showed them how to control water temperature gently and explained, “This care is how we treat guests.” The students said this detail made them understand Chinese “hospitality” better than any textbook. As youth, let’s share such true moments. They help the world see our culture, progress, and kind hearts. Thank you for your attention! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于参加“青年与中国声音”主题演讲比赛这一情况，写一篇演讲稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 非常：deeply → totally 华丽的：grand → magnificent 温和地：gently → softly 善良的：kind → amicable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last month, my neighbor, an elderly tea maker, taught a group of foreign students to brew Longjing tea. 拓展句：Last month, my neighbor, who is an elderly tea maker, taught a group of foreign students to brew Longjing tea. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】The students said this detail made them understand Chinese “hospitality” better than any textbook.(运用了省略that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】He showed them how to control water temperature gently and explained, “This care is how we treat guests.”(运用了疑问词+to do结构作宾语和how引导表语从句) Passage 4 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写一则书面通知，向全校各班级征集节目，内容包括: 1. 举办时间、地点等: 2. 节目要求。 注意： 1.词数应为80左右: 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 NOTICE January 11th, 2025 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 【答案】 Notice January 11th, 2025 To arouse students’ awareness of promoting Chinese traditional culture and develop their interest in learning English, we’ll hold a Drama Festival in our school at 2:00 pm on Jan. 20th at the Concert Hall. As to requirements, the theme should be related to Chinese Traditional Culture. Besides, each performance should be limited to 10 minutes. Each class is welcome to sign up for the festival before this weekend. For more information, please contact us in our office. Students’ Union 【导语】学校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节，要求考生以学生会主席的身份用英语写一则书面通知，向全校各班级征集节目。 【详解】 词汇积累 激发：arouse → excite 促进：promote → encourage 主题：theme → subject 要求：requirement → demand 句式拓展 ①To arouse students’ awareness of promoting Chinese traditional culture and develop their interest in learning English, we’ll hold a Drama Festival in our school at 2:00 pm on Jan. 20th at the Concert Hall.(运用动词不定式短语作目的状语的高级表达) ②For more information, please contact us in our office.(运用了动词原形contact开头的祈使句式) Passage 5 假定你是学校书法协会会长李华，请根据以下内容，向全校同学提出学习书法的倡议，内容包括： 1. 个人学习经历； 2. 学习书法的意义； 3. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：书法calligraphy Dear students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear students, Since childhood, I have been learning Chinese calligraphy. Out of interest at first, it turned out to be a rewarding experience. With the guidance of my grandfather, not only did I make sense of some complicated characters through daily practice, but more importantly, I became more patient and focused. Learning calligraphy is one of the best ways to approach Chinese traditional culture, which is well represented with lines, structure, strength and balance embodied in each character. Therefore, I make a sincere appeal to all of the students to learn calligraphy and explore the legacy of Chinese traditional culture. 【导语】本篇应用文写作，要求考生以学校书法协会会长的身份，向全校同学提出学习书法的倡议。 【详解】 词汇积累 理解：make sense of → understand/get across 传统的：conventional → traditional 真诚的：sincere → genuine 句式拓展 ①Learning calligraphy is one of the best ways to approach Chinese traditional culture, which is well represented with lines, structure, strength and balance embodied in each character.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②With the guidance of my grandfather, not only did I make sense of some complicated characters through daily practice, but more importantly, I became more patient and focused.(运用了部分倒装结构) Passage 6 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Stay safe on the road为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 现状； 2. 提出建议； 3. 发起呼吁。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Stay safe on the road ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Stay safe on the road Good morning everyone, As we all know, there are more and more injuries and deaths caused by traffic accidents nowadays. So how do we stay safe on the roads? First of all, we should strictly obey the traffic regulations. Second, in order not to get distracted, don’t look at our phones while driving or walking. Finally, we must be brave enough to stop road violations. Ensuring road safety requires joint efforts. Let’s take action right now. 【导语】本篇应用文写作，要求考生以Stay safe on the road为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：交通安全现状、提出建议并发起呼吁。 【详解】 词汇积累 遵守：obey → abide by 交通规则：traffic regulations → traffic rules 需要：require → need 行动起来：take action → go into action 句式拓展 ①Second, in order not to get distracted, don’t look at our phones while driving or walking. (运用了不定式短语作目的状语以及状语从句的省略) ②As we all know, there are more and more injuries and deaths caused by traffic accidents nowadays.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 7 (2025学年·安徽芜湖·模拟预测)假设你是校学生会主席李华。近期中国国家卫生健康委员会将加强为期三年的“体重管理”活动引发广泛关注，学校里部分同学也存在体重管理不当，如过度节食或缺乏运动等问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议书。 内容包括： 1. 现象分析；2. 行动倡议；3. 鼓励号召。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 词左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Dear fellow students, In the wake of implementing the three-year “weight management” campaign, we’ve noticed some students have worrying behaviors like extreme diets or lack of exercise. This harms both physical and mental health. To foster a healthier lifestyle, we propose the following actions. Firstly, obtain balanced nutrition by avoiding processed snacks and embracing a nutritious diet. Secondly, engage in moderate exercise, whether jogging, dancing, or yoga-for at least 30 minutes daily. Additionally, seek professional guidance instead of relying on unverified online advice. By taking active steps, we can not only manage our weight effectively but also enhance our overall quality of life. Let’s embark on this journey towards a fitter and more vibrant self! The Students’ Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求以校学生会主席李华的身份，针对学生体重管理不当现象撰写英文倡议书。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 培养，促进：foster → promote 提议：propose → suggest 获得：obtain → acquire 增强：enhance → boost 2.句式拓展 原句：To foster a healthier lifestyle, we propose the following actions. 拓展句：We propose the following actions so as to foster a healthier lifestyle. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Firstly, obtain balanced nutrition by avoiding processed snacks and embracing a nutritious diet.(运用了动名词作宾语) 【高分句型2】By taking active steps, we can not only manage our weight effectively but also enhance our overall quality of life.(运用了“not only...but also...”连接两个并列结构) Passage 8 (2025学年·福建福州·一模)假定你是李华，你的研究性学习小组参与关于“当代人的容貌焦虑(appearance anxiety)”为话题的学术研讨会。小组选派你作为发言代表进行个人经验分享与总结，请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括但不限于： (1)个人关于容貌焦虑的经历； (2)你对容貌焦虑的看法与建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右，开头已写好，不计入词数； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear friends, Good afternoon! I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to share with you my personal experience concerning appearance anxiety. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear friends, Good afternoon! I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to share with you my personal experience concerning appearance anxiety. Once, I was upset about my small eyes and avoided taking photos. I even wanted to wear colored contact lenses. But my mom told me that inner beauty matters more. Later, I focused on developing my hobbies, like painting. When my works were praised, I realized appearance isn’t everything. In my opinion, appearance anxiety comes from wrong standards. We should know everyone is unique. My advice is to focus on personal growth — read more, learn skills. This can boost confidence and help us get rid of anxiety. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为研究性学习小组发言代表，分享个人关于容貌焦虑的经历，并谈谈对容貌焦虑的看法与建议。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 担心，烦恼：be upset about → worry about 更重要：matter more → be more important 建议：advice → suggestion 摆脱：get rid of → break away from 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Once, I was upset about my small eyes and avoided taking photos. 拓展句：Once, I was so upset about my small eyes that I avoided taking photos. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]But my mom told me that inner beauty matters more. (运用了连词that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2]When my works were praised, I realized appearance isn’t everything. (运用了when引导时间状语从句和省略引导词that的宾语从句作realized的宾语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题13 应用文写作之通知、倡议书、演讲稿/发言稿 01 思维导图—考法一览无余。 02 解题步骤--解题思路清,三年高考真题让学生了解高考，开悟快。 03 真题模拟集训—精选最新2026各地联考模拟题与高考要求同步,适应学生需求。 一. 通知 1. 写作结构 第一段：说明通知缘由； 第二段：告知具体事项(时间、地点、内容、注意事项等； 第三段：表示欢迎或期待； 2. 模板 With the aim of 活动目的 , We have decided to hold a/an 活动 . →活动主题及安排 Please gather at/in 地点 at 时间 . Please remember that 注意事项 .→活动时间、地点和注意事项 I’m sure you’ll have a lot of fun. We hope you can come on time.→希望参加 发布通知的单位 3. 常用表达 ①说明通知缘由的句式： To make..., we have decided to hold/organize ... With the aim of / Aimed at ..., ... will be organized / scheduled. We are glad to tell you that there will be... to help you... ②告知具体事项的句式： ... will cover various activities, including ... All the ... are required to ... You’d better prepare ... in advance. ③表示欢迎或期待的句式： Those who are interested in it are warmly welcome. We are expecting your attendance/participation. We believe you will benefit a lot and gain much progress in ... 4. 典例演示 (2025-2026学年高三上·江西赣州·阶段练习)假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校学生会正在向全体学生征集以“中国科学家精神(The Spirit of Chinese Scientists)”为主题的短视频。请你用英文写一则征稿启事，内容包括： (1)活动目的；(2)作品要求；(3)投稿方式及截止时间。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式作答。 Contributions Wanted ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【答案】 Contributions Wanted Aiming to carry forward the spirit of Chinese scientists and demonstrate the power of moral examples, the Students’ Union is collecting short videos with the theme of “The Spirit of Chinese Scientists”. The video is supposed to be original, positive and to the point, including scientists’ major experiences, achievements and the spirit they show on the road to success. As a consequence, if you admire a scientist for the above-mentioned aspects, feel free to submit your excellent work to student-union@163.com before 20 May. What deserves your special attention is that your work should be limited within 3 minutes. Your active participation is highly anticipated! The Students’ Union Notice 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文写一则征稿启事，说明活动目的、作品要求以及投稿方式及截止时间。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 传递：carry forward→pass on 欣赏：admire→appreciate 出色的：excellent→remarkable 期待：anticipate→expect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Aiming to carry forward the spirit of Chinese scientists and demonstrate the power of moral examples, the Students’ Union is collecting short videos with the theme of “The Spirit of Chinese Scientists”. 拓展句：The Students’ Union is collecting short videos with the theme of “The Spirit of Chinese Scientists”, whose aim is to carry forward the spirit of Chinese scientists and demonstrate the power of moral examples. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】As a consequence, if you admire a scientist for the above-mentioned aspects, feel free to submit your excellent work to student-union@163.com before 20 May.(运用了if引导条件状语从句) 【高分句型2】What deserves your special attention is that your work should be limited within 3 minutes.(运用了what引导主语从句和that引导表语从句) 二. 倡议信 1.写作结构 第一段：说明倡议的背景、目的或主题； 第二段：阐述倡议的具体内容或理由； 第三段：提出呼吁或发出号召 2.模板 Dear , As 介绍 , more and more people are concerned about 当前形势下,人们关心的热点,以此引出所发的倡议 . Now we are appealing to you 提出倡议的内容 . There are some benefits. For one thing, 好处1 . For another, 好处2 . More importantly, 好处3 . It is everyone’s responsibility to 再次发出倡议 . If we 再次发出倡议 , we can make a big difference. Let’s take action from now on! 发出倡议者 3. 常用表达 ①说明倡议书的目的或主题的句式： Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about ... In order to ease the serious situation,... had better to do as follows. I’m appealing to you to focus more attention on ... ②阐述倡议书具体内容的句式： It would be a good ides if ... It is our duty to ... We are supposed / required / expected to ... ③提出呼吁的句式： Let’s join hands and take action immediately. If we change ..., we can make a big difference to ... Effective measures should be adopted before things get worse. 4. 典例演示 (2025-2026学年高三上·贵州六盘水·阶段练习)假定你是李华，是某国际学校的学生会主席。你发现有不少同学很少参加体育锻炼。请你用英语写一封倡议信，呼吁同学们积极参与体育锻炼。内容包括： 1. 同学们不参加体育锻炼的原因； 2. 进行体育锻炼的好处； 3. 发出倡议。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】 Dear friends, Nowadays, many students don’t do sports for all kinds of reasons. They think that it is a waste of time and they may get injured in the process. In my opinion, it is very necessary for us to take part in sports activities. First, we can relax ourselves after concentrating a long time on class. Second, it is good for our health and we won’t get sick easily. Third, it can help us form new hobbies which will make our life more colourful. In all, we can benefit a lot from doing sports. Let’s change our ways of living and do sports together. Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一封倡议信，呼吁同学们积极参与体育锻炼。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 各种各样的：all kinds of → a variety of 参加：take part in → participate in 对……有益：be good for → be beneficial to 总之：in all → in summary 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Let’s change our ways of living and do sports together. 同义句：Let’s transform our lifestyle and exercise together. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】They think that it is a waste of time and they may get injured in the process. (运用that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Third, it can help us form new hobbies which will make our life more colourful. (运用which引导定语从句) 三. 演讲稿/发言稿 1.写作结构 第一段: 说明演讲主题; 第二段: 就主题展开阐述或提出看法; 第三段: 进行总结或提出希望并表示感谢。 2.模板 Boys and Girls/Ladies and Gentlemen, It is my honor to stand here. The topic of my speech is 主题 . →说明主题 As is known to all, 现象 . However, 问题 . How can we solve these problems then? As far as I’m concerned, 方法 . For one thing, 理由1 . For another, 理由2 . What’s more, 理由3 . →分析问题，提出解决方案 Finally, I’d like to summarize the main point. 总结 . →总结主题 Thank you for listening!→结束语 3. 常用表达 ①说明演讲/发言主题的句式： What I am going to talk about today is... It’s my great honor to be here and share... with you. Today I am honored to have the chance to make a speech about... ②进行总结或提出希望的句式： I sincerely hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you. I earnestly hope everyone can pay more attention to... From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that... ③表达感谢的句式： Thank you very much for being here. I deeply appreciate your careful listening. Thank you for your support and your kind attention. 4. 典例演示 假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。写作内容： 部分同学的饮食习惯 良好的饮食习惯 个人看法 不吃早餐 爱吃零食 偏食 饮食过量 饮食多样化 饮食定时定量 重要性；有助于身体健康 写作要求：1. 只能用5个句子表达全部内容； 2. 开头已给出，但不计入总句数。 参考词汇：偏食 be particular about food  零食  snack Dear friends,      As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits. … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】One possible version: Dear friends, As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Besides, we’d better have meals regularly. In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body to study better. That’s all. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论，请根据题目提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 损害：do harm to→damage 各种各样的：various→a variety of 培养：develop→cultivate 此外：besides =what’s more 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body to study better. 拓展句：In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits, which will help build up a strong body to study better. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body to study better.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语) Passage 1 (2025年1月浙江卷)你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1)陈述看法; (2)提出建议。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (2024年·高考甲卷)英语课要求做课堂展示,请你根据所给图片,以Development of Transport in China为题写一篇发言稿。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.题目和首句已为你写好。 Development of Transport in China From the vehicle of horses to today’s convenient transport, Chinese transport has an enormous development.  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 1 (2025-2026学年高三上·安徽·阶段练习)假定你是校英语角负责人李华，计划邀请外教 Iris参加本周末的英语角活动请你以英语角的名义写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动时间和地点； 2.活动内容(如自由交流、主题讨论等)。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice Dear schoolmates. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English Comer September 26,2025 Passage 2 (2025-2026学年高三上·河北衡水·阶段练习)假定你是学生会主席李华，为了提高大家保护濒危物种的意识，请你代表学生会撰写一封关于保护濒危物种的倡议书。内容包括： 1. 许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险； 2. 为了保护野生动物，必须采取措施； 3. 发出倡议。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 (2025-2026学年高三上·广东·阶段练习)假定你是李华，现参加“青年与中国声音”主题演讲比赛，下面是你抽到的题目，据此，写一篇演讲稿。 “Telling China’s stories well isn’t about grand words—it’s about sharing the real, warm details that let the world see our culture, our progress, and our hearts.” —— from a cultural exchange expert 要求: 1.体现你的观点； 2.有适当的例子。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, dear judges. I’m Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention! Passage 4 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写一则书面通知，向全校各班级征集节目，内容包括: 1. 举办时间、地点等: 2. 节目要求。 注意： 1.词数应为80左右: 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 NOTICE January 11th, 2022 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union Passage 5 假定你是学校书法协会会长李华，请根据以下内容，向全校同学提出学习书法的倡议，内容包括： 1. 个人学习经历； 2. 学习书法的意义； 3. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：书法calligraphy Dear students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Stay safe on the road为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 现状； 2. 提出建议； 3. 发起呼吁。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Stay safe on the road ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 7 (2025年·安徽芜湖·模拟预测)假设你是校学生会主席李华。近期中国国家卫生健康委员会将加强为期三年的“体重管理”活动引发广泛关注，学校里部分同学也存在体重管理不当，如过度节食或缺乏运动等问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议书。 内容包括： 1. 现象分析；2. 行动倡议；3. 鼓励号召。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 词左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 8 (2025年·福建福州·一模)假定你是李华，你的研究性学习小组参与关于“当代人的容貌焦虑(appearance anxiety)”为话题的学术研讨会。小组选派你作为发言代表进行个人经验分享与总结，请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括但不限于： (1)个人关于容貌焦虑的经历； (2)你对容貌焦虑的看法与建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右，开头已写好，不计入词数； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear friends, Good afternoon! I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to share with you my personal experience concerning appearance anxiety. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $