Unit 3 Welcome to our school!(词汇语法)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(译林版2024)

2025-10-11
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2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(译林版2024) Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. We usually have P.E. classes in the ______. A. lab B. gym C. dining hall D. noticeboard 2. This tall ______ is our new classroom building. A. field B. part C. building D. news 3. The students often play football on the ______ after school. A. sports field B. lab C. gate D. board 4. My family often go to the ______ to have dinner on weekends. A. hall B. dining hall C. gym D. field 5. Our science teacher does experiments in the ______ every week. A. part B. modern C. lab D. bright 6. This is an important ______ of the whole plan, so we must finish it carefully. A. part B. everyone C. perfect D. spend 7. Our school has a ______ library with many new books and computers. A. bright B. modern C. exciting D. different 8. Tom can play the piano, and he can sing ______. A. as well B. really C. soon D. quite 9. The classroom is very ______ because there are many big windows. A. perfect B. exciting C. bright D. large 10. ______ in our class likes English because our English teacher is very kind. A. Everyone B. More C. Fact D. Else 11. The trip to the Great Wall last weekend was ______. We all had a good time. A. different B. perfect C. grey D. special 12. I usually ______ two hours doing my homework every evening. A. take B. spend C. teach D. chat 13. My best friend and I often ______ about our school life on the phone. A. chat B. care C. show D. borrow 14. The football match tomorrow will be very ______. All of us are looking forward to it. A. bright B. modern C. exciting D. quite 15. The school art festival will ______ in our school hall next Friday. A. take place B. care about C. as well D. in fact 16. You can find the information about the school trip on the ______. A. gate B. noticeboard C. newspaper D. magazine 17. Please wait for me at the school ______ after class. I have something to tell you. A. gate B. field C. lab D. hall 18. My father reads the ______ every morning to know what is happening around the world. A. board B. news C. part D. team 19. The teacher wrote some important notices on the ______ for all the students. A. lab B. gate C. board D. dining 20. I like sports, ______ swimming and running. A. like B. as C. for D. with 21. There are ______ students in our school than in theirs. Our school is bigger. A. many B. more C. much D. most 22. You can ______ him. He always tells the truth and never lies. A. trust B. teach C. chat D. spend 23. The film we watched yesterday was ______ interesting. I want to watch it again. A. soon B. really C. else D. quite 24. The bus will arrive here ______. Please get ready to get on it. A. soon B. really C. else D. together 25. Mr. Li ______ us English. He is a very good teacher. A. takes B. spends C. teaches D. chats 26. Our school basketball ______ won the first prize in the city competition. A. team B. form C. part D. event 27. Our ______ is very kind to us. She often helps us solve our problems. A. team teacher B. form teacher C. part teacher D. event teacher 28. There will be a music ______ in our school hall this Sunday. Many students will perform. A. show B. news C. board D. gate 29. My grandfather likes wearing a ______ coat in winter. It looks warm. A. bright B. modern C. grey D. exciting 30. These two books are ______. One is about history and the other is about science. A. perfect B. different C. large D. special 31. There are about five ______ students in this school. It's a big school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 32. ______, I don't like playing computer games. I think it's a waste of time. A. As well B. In fact C. Care about D. Take place 33. I want to ______ a storybook from the school library. I like reading stories. A. borrow B. lend C. take D. give 34. My mother often buys a ______ on her way home from work. She likes reading the latest news. A. magazine B. newspaper C. book D. board 35. This ______ has many interesting articles about fashion and music. A. newspaper B. magazine C. noticeboard D. gate 36. Is there anything ______ you want to tell me? I have time to listen now. A. else B. other C. another D. more 37. We should ______ the old people. They need our help and care. A. care about B. take place C. as well D. in fact 38. Our school will hold a big ______ to celebrate the National Day next month. A. part B. team C. event D. show 39. My family often get ______ to have dinner on Sundays. We enjoy the time together. A. together B. soon C. really D. quite 40. This is a ______ park. It has many beautiful flowers and big trees. A. large B. perfect C. special D. modern 答案与解析: 1. B 【解析】“上体育课”通常在体育馆,A选项“lab”(实验室)、C选项“dining hall”(食堂)、D选项“noticeboard”(布告板)均不符合场景,故选B。 2. C 【解析】句意为“这座高的______是我们的新教学楼”,A选项“field”(运动场)、B选项“part”(部分)、D选项“news”(新闻)均不符合,“building”(楼房,建筑物)符合语境,故选C。 3. A 【解析】“踢足球”应在运动场地,A选项“sports field”(体育场)符合;B选项“lab”(实验室)、C选项“gate”(大门)、D选项“board”(布告板)不符合,故选A。 4. B 【解析】“吃晚餐”应在餐厅,A选项“hall”(大厅)、C选项“gym”(体育馆)、D选项“field”(运动场)不符合,“dining hall”(食堂,餐厅)符合,故选B。 5. C 【解析】“做实验”应在实验室,A选项“part”(部分)、B选项“modern”(现代化的)、D选项“bright”(明亮的)不符合,“lab”(实验室)符合,故选C。 6. A 【解析】句意为“这是整个计划中重要的______,所以我们必须认真完成”,B选项“everyone”(所有人)、C选项“perfect”(完美的)、D选项“spend”(度过,花费)不符合,“part”(部分)符合,故选A。 7. B 【解析】句意为“我们学校有一个______图书馆,里面有很多新书和电脑”,A选项“bright”(明亮的)、C选项“exciting”(令人激动的)、D选项“different”(不同的)不符合“有新书和电脑”体现的“现代化”特点,“modern”(现代化的)符合,故选B。 8. A 【解析】句意为“汤姆会弹钢琴,他也会唱歌”,“as well”表示“也”,符合语境;B选项“really”(很,十分)、C选项“soon”(很快)、D选项“quite”(相当)不符合,故选A。 9. C 【解析】“有很多大窗户”会使教室“明亮”,A选项“perfect”(完美的)、B选项“exciting”(令人激动的)、D选项“large”(大的)不符合,“bright”(明亮的)符合,故选C。 10. A 【解析】句意为“我们班______都喜欢英语,因为我们的英语老师很和蔼”,B选项“More”(更多的)、C选项“Fact”(事实)、D选项“Else”(其他的)不符合,“Everyone”(所有人)符合,故选A。 11. B 【解析】“我们都玩得很开心”说明长城之旅是“完美的”,A选项“different”(不同的)、C选项“grey”(灰色的)、D选项“special”(特殊的)不符合,“perfect”(完美的)符合,故选B。 12. B 【解析】“花费时间做某事”用“spend + 时间 + doing sth”,A选项“take”常用“it takes sb + 时间 + to do sth”结构、C选项“teach”(教)、D选项“chat”(闲聊)不符合,故选B。 13. A 【解析】“在电话上______校园生活”,“chat about”表示“闲聊关于……”,符合语境;B选项“care”(关心)、C选项“show”(展示)、D选项“borrow”(借)不符合,故选A。 14. C 【解析】“大家都期待明天的足球赛”说明比赛是“令人激动的”,A选项“bright”(明亮的)、B选项“modern”(现代化的)、D选项“quite”(相当)不符合,“exciting”(令人激动的)符合,故选C。 15. A 【解析】句意为“学校艺术节下周五将在我们学校大厅______”,“take place”表示“进行,发生”,符合语境;B选项“care about”(关心)、C选项“as well”(也)、D选项“in fact”(事实上)不符合,故选A。 16. B 【解析】“学校旅行的信息”通常在布告板上,A选项“gate”(大门)、C选项“newspaper”(报纸)、D选项“magazine”(杂志)不符合,“noticeboard”(布告板)符合,故选B。 17. A 【解析】“课后在学校______等我”,A选项“gate”(大门)符合日常等待的场景;B选项“field”(运动场)、C选项“lab”(实验室)、D选项“hall”(大厅)不符合,故选A。 18. B 【解析】“了解世界各地发生的事”通过看新闻,A选项“board”(布告板)、C选项“part”(部分)、D选项“team”(队)不符合,“news”(新闻)符合,故选B。 19. C 【解析】“写重要通知”应在布告板上,A选项“lab”(实验室)、B选项“gate”(大门)、D选项“dining”(吃饭)不符合,“board”(布告板)符合,故选C。 20. A 【解析】句意为“我喜欢运动,______游泳和跑步”,“like”此处为介词,表“例如”,符合语境;B选项“as”(作为)、C选项“for”(为了)、D选项“with”(和……一起)不符合,故选A。 21. B 【解析】由“than”可知用比较级,“more”是“many/much”的比较级,表“更多的”,A选项“many”(许多,原级)、C选项“much”(许多,原级)、D选项“most”(最多,最高级)不符合,故选B。 22. A 【解析】“他总是说实话从不撒谎”说明“你可以相信他”,A选项“trust”(相信)符合;B选项“teach”(教)、C选项“chat”(闲聊)、D选项“spend”(花费)不符合,故选A。 23. B 【解析】“我想再看一遍”说明电影“很有趣”,“really”表“很,十分”,加强程度;A选项“soon”(很快)、C选项“else”(其他的)、D选项“quite”(相当)不符合语境,故选B。 24. A 【解析】“请准备好上车”说明公交车“很快”到,A选项“soon”(很快)符合;B选项“really”(很)、C选项“else”(其他的)、D选项“together”(一起)不符合,故选A。 25. C 【解析】句意为“李老师______我们英语,他是一位好老师”,“teach sb + 学科”表示“教某人某学科”,A选项“takes”(拿,花费)、B选项“spends”(花费)、D选项“chats”(闲聊)不符合,故选C。 26. A 【解析】“赢得城市比赛一等奖”的应是篮球队,A选项“team”(队)符合;B选项“form”(形式)、C选项“part”(部分)、D选项“event”(活动)不符合,故选A。 27. B 【解析】“帮助我们解决问题的”应是班主任,“form teacher”为固定搭配,表“班主任”,A、C、D选项搭配错误,故选B。 28. A 【解析】“很多学生表演”说明是音乐演出,A选项“show”(演出)符合;B选项“news”(新闻)、C选项“board”(布告板)、D选项“gate”(大门)不符合,故选A。 29. C 【解析】句意为“我爷爷冬天喜欢穿______外套,看起来很暖和”,“grey”(灰色的)可修饰外套;A选项“bright”(明亮的)、B选项“modern”(现代化的)、D选项“exciting”(令人激动的)不符合修饰外套的语境,故选C。 30. B 【解析】“一本关于历史,一本关于科学”说明两本书“不同”,A选项“perfect”(完美的)、C选项“large”(大的)、D选项“special”(特殊的)不符合,“different”(不同的)符合,故选B。 31. A 【解析】“thousand”前有具体数字时,用原形,不加“s”,也不与“of”连用;B选项“thousands”、C选项“thousand of”、D选项“thousands of”(成千上万的,前无具体数字)均错误,故选A。 32. B 【解析】句意为“______,我不喜欢玩电脑游戏,我觉得那是浪费时间”,“in fact”表示“事实上,确切地说”,符合语境;A选项“as well”(也)、C选项“care about”(关心)、D选项“take place”(发生)不符合,故选B。 33. A 【解析】“从图书馆______故事书”,“borrow...from...”表示“从……借……”,A选项“borrow”符合;B选项“lend”(借,常用“lend...to...”)、C选项“take”(拿)、D选项“give”(给)不符合,故选A。 34. B 【解析】“看最新新闻”通过报纸,A选项“magazine”(杂志)、C选项“book”(书)、D选项“board”(布告板)不符合,“newspaper”(报纸)符合,故选B。 35. B 【解析】“有很多关于时尚和音乐的有趣文章”的是杂志,A选项“newspaper”(报纸,侧重新闻)、C选项“noticeboard”(布告板)、D选项“gate”(大门)不符合,“magazine”(杂志)符合,故选B。 36. A 【解析】句意为“你还有______想告诉我的事情吗?我现在有时间听”,“anything else”表示“其他任何事情”,A选项“else”(其他的,修饰不定代词后置)符合;B选项“other”(其他的,修饰名词前置)、C选项“another”(另一个)、D选项“more”(更多的)不符合,故选A。 37. A 【解析】“老人需要我们的帮助和关心”说明我们应“关心”老人,“care about”表示“关心”,符合语境;B选项“take place”(发生)、C选项“as well”(也)、D选项“in fact”(事实上)不符合,故选A。 38. C 【解析】“庆祝国庆节”的是大型公开活动,A选项“part”(部分)、B选项“team”(队)、D选项“show”(演出)不符合,“event”(公开活动)符合,故选C。 39. A 【解析】“享受在一起的时光”说明家人“一起”吃晚餐,“get together”表示“聚在一起”,A选项“together”符合;B选项“soon”(很快)、C选项“really”(很)、D选项“quite”(相当)不符合,故选A。 40. C 【解析】“有很多漂亮的花和大树”说明公园是“特殊的”,A选项“large”(大的)、B选项“perfect”(完美的)、D选项“modern”(现代化的)不符合“有花和树”体现的“特殊”特点,“special”(特殊的)符合,故选C。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We usually have P.E. classes in the ______ (gym) because it has all the necessary sports equipment. 2. The new ______ (build) in our school will be used as a library and a science center. 3. Many students like to play football on the ______ (field) after school every afternoon. 4. Our school’s ______ (sports field) is big enough to hold two football matches at the same time. 5. ______ (dine) with family members every evening helps improve our communication. 6. The school meeting will be held in the ______ (hall) at 2:00 p.m. this Friday. 7. Students should keep quiet when they are in the ______ (dining hall) to respect others. 8. Our science teacher often does interesting experiments in the ______ (lab). 9. This story has three parts, and the last ______ (part) is the most surprising one. 10. The ______ (modern) of this city can be seen from its tall buildings and fast transport. 11. Tom is good at playing basketball, and he is good at swimming ______ (as well). 12. The ______ (bright) of the sun through the window made the room warm and cheerful. 13. ______ (everyone) in our class has prepared a small gift for the coming Christmas party. 14. The ______ (perfect) of her performance in the singing competition surprised all the judges. 15. My parents always ______ (spend) their weekends with my grandparents to take care of them. 16. We often have a short ______ (chat) with our classmates before the first class begins. 17. The ______ (excite) on the children’s faces when they saw the cartoon character was lovely. 18. Great changes ______ (take place) in our hometown over the past ten years. 19. There is a new notice about the school trip on the ______ (noticeboard) at the school gate. 20. You need to show your student ID card when you go through the school ______ (gate). 21. The ______ (news) about the new school library opening soon made all students happy. 22. Our teacher wrote some important points on the ______ (board) with a white chalk. 23. I like sports ______ (like) swimming, running and playing tennis. 24. We need ______ (many) time to finish this project because it is more difficult than we thought. 25. You can ______ (trust) her because she always keeps her promises to friends. 26. The movie we watched yesterday was ______ (real) interesting, so we want to watch it again. 27. The summer holiday is coming ______ (soon), and we are all planning our trips. 28. Mr. Li ______ (teach) us English, and he makes his classes very interesting. 29. Our school football ______ (team) won the first prize in the city competition last month. 30. Miss Wang, our ______ (form teacher), always helps us solve problems in study and life. 答案与解析: 1. gym 【解析】“gym”本身是名词,意为“体育馆”,此处表示“在体育馆里上体育课”,直接使用原形即可,无需变形。 2. building 【解析】所给基础词“build”是动词,意为“建造”,此处需要表示“建筑物”的名词,其名词形式为“building”,由“build + -ing”构成。 3. field 【解析】“field”为名词,意为“运动场”,句中“on the field”是固定搭配,表示“在运动场上”,直接用原形符合语法和语义。 4. sports field 【解析】“sports field”是固定短语,意为“体育场”,为名词短语,此处表示“学校的体育场”,无需变形,直接使用原短语。 5. Dining 【解析】所给基础词“dine”是动词,意为“吃饭”,此处需要主语,动词作主语需用动名词形式,“dine”的动名词为“Dining”(句首首字母大写)。 6. hall 【解析】“hall”是名词,意为“大厅,礼堂”,“in the hall”表示“在大厅里”,符合“学校会议在大厅举行”的语义,用原形即可。 7. dining hall 【解析】“dining hall”是固定短语,意为“食堂,餐厅”,为名词短语,此处表示“在食堂里保持安静”,直接使用原短语,无需变形。 8. lab 【解析】“lab”是“laboratory”的缩写,名词,意为“实验室”,“in the lab”表示“在实验室里”,符合“在实验室做实验”的语义,用原形。 9. part 【解析】“part”是名词,意为“部分”,句中“the last part”表示“最后一部分”,符合“故事有三部分,最后一部分最令人惊讶”的语义,用原形。 10. modernization 【解析】所给基础词“modern”是形容词,意为“现代化的”,此处需要表示“现代化(进程)”的名词,其名词形式为“modernization”,由“modern + -ization”构成。 11. as well 【解析】“as well”是固定短语,意为“也”,常用于句末,符合“汤姆擅长篮球,也擅长游泳”的语义,直接使用原短语。 12. brightness 【解析】所给基础词“bright”是形容词,意为“明亮的”,此处需要表示“亮度”的名词,其名词形式为“brightness”,由“bright + -ness”构成。 13. Everyone 【解析】“everyone”是代词,意为“所有人”,在句中作主语,句首首字母需大写,直接使用原形,符合“班里所有人都准备了圣诞礼物”的语义。 14. perfection 【解析】所给基础词“perfect”是形容词,意为“完美的”,此处需要表示“完美(程度)”的名词,其名词形式为“perfection”,由“perfect + -ion”构成。 15. spend 【解析】“spend”是动词,意为“度过,花(时间)”,句中主语“my parents”是复数,且句子描述一般情况(一般现在时),动词用原形,符合“父母周末陪祖父母”的语义。 16. chat 【解析】“chat”可作名词,意为“闲聊”,“have a short chat”是固定搭配,表示“短暂闲聊”,符合“课前和同学闲聊”的语义,用原形。 17. excitement 【解析】所给基础词“excite”是动词,意为“使激动”,此处需要表示“激动(情绪)”的名词,其名词形式为“excitement”,由“excite + -ment”构成。 18. have taken place 【解析】“take place”是动词短语,意为“发生”,句中“over the past ten years”(过去十年间)是现在完成时的标志,主语“great changes”是复数,因此用“have taken place”(现在完成时形式)。 19. noticeboard 【解析】“noticeboard”是名词,意为“布告板”,“on the noticeboard”表示“在布告板上”,符合“校门口布告板上有新通知”的语义,用原形。 20. gate 【解析】“gate”是名词,意为“大门”,“the school gate”表示“学校大门”,“go through the school gate”表示“穿过学校大门”,用原形符合语义。 21. news 【解析】“news”是不可数名词,意为“新闻;消息”,直接使用原形,符合“新图书馆开放的消息让学生开心”的语义,无需变形。 22. board 【解析】“board”是名词,意为“布告板;木板”,“on the board”表示“在布告板上”,符合“老师在布告板上写重点”的语义,用原形。 23. like 【解析】“like”在此处作介词,意为“例如;像”,用于举例说明“喜欢的运动”,直接使用原形,符合语法和语义。 24. more 【解析】所给基础词“many”是形容词,意为“许多的”,句中“because it is more difficult”(因为它更难)提示此处需用比较级,表示“需要更多时间”,“many”的比较级为“more”。 25. trust 【解析】“trust”是动词,意为“相信”,句中情态动词“can”后接动词原形,因此用“trust”,符合“你可以相信她,因为她守承诺”的语义。 26. really 【解析】所给基础词“real”是形容词,意为“真实的”,此处需要修饰形容词“interesting”(有趣的)的副词,其副词形式为“really”,由“real + -ly”构成。 27. soon 【解析】“soon”是副词,意为“很快,马上”,直接使用原形,符合“暑假很快到来”的语义,无需变形。 28. teaches 【解析】“teach”是动词,意为“教(课程)”,句中主语“Mr. Li”是第三人称单数,且句子描述一般情况(一般现在时),动词需用第三人称单数形式“teaches”。 29. team 【解析】“team”是名词,意为“队;组”,“our school football team”表示“我们学校的足球队”,符合“足球队赢得比赛”的语义,用原形。 30. form teacher 【解析】“form teacher”是固定短语,意为“班主任”,此处表示“我们的班主任王老师”,直接使用原短语,无需变形。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我们学校有一个现代化的体育馆,我们经常在那里做运动。 We have a ______ ______ in our school and we often do sports there. 2. 这个新的建筑物里有多个实验室,学生们可以在里面做实验。 There are many ______ in this new ______ and students can do experiments in them. 3. 运动会将在学校的体育场进行,所有同学都可以去观看。 The sports meeting will ______ ______ in the school's ______ ______ and all students can go to watch it. 4. 每天中午,我们都会去食堂吃饭,有时还会在那里闲聊一会儿。 Every noon, we go to the ______ ______ to have meals and sometimes we ______ there for a while. 5. 大厅里的布告板上有很多重要的新闻,你可以去看一下。 There is a lot of important ______ on the ______ in the ______ and you can go to have a look. 6. 这次的音乐演出非常令人激动,每个人都看得很开心。 This music ______ is very ______ and ______ enjoys watching it very much. 7. 我的班主任不仅教我们英语,还很关心我们的生活。 My ______ ______ not only ______ us English but also ______ ______ our life. 8. 事实上,这个灰色的书包有很多特殊的功能,很适合学生使用。 ______ ______, this ______ schoolbag has many ______ functions and it is very suitable for students. 9. 周末的时候,我喜欢和朋友们一起在运动场度过愉快的时光。 On weekends, I like to ______ a happy time with my friends on the ______ ______. 10. 图书馆里有上千本图书,你可以借一些杂志或者报纸来读。 There are ______ of books in the library and you can ______ some ______ or ______ to read. 11. 这个明亮的教室是我们学习的好地方,我们在这里能学到更多知识。 This ______ classroom is a good place for us to study and we can learn ______ knowledge here. 12. 学校大门旁边的布告板上有一则通知,说下周要举行一场比赛。 There is a notice on the ______ next to the school ______, saying that a competition will be held next week. 13. 我的朋友很友好,我非常相信他,我们经常一起做很多事情。 My friend is very kind and I ______ him very ______; we often do many things ______. 14. 这个公园很大,里面有不同种类的花,看起来十分漂亮。 This park is very ______ and there are ______ kinds of flowers in it; it looks ______ beautiful. 15. 除了数学和语文,我们还要学习英语,他也一样要学这些科目。 Besides math and Chinese, we have to learn English, and he has to learn these subjects ______ ______. 16. 很快就要到暑假了,我计划和家人一起去旅行,这一定会很有趣。 The summer holiday will come ______ and I plan to travel with my family; it will be very ______. 17. 学校的艺术节是一场完美的活动,有唱歌、跳舞等很多精彩的节目。 The school art festival is a ______ ______ with many wonderful programs ______ singing and dancing. 18. 他花很多时间阅读,从书里他能了解到很多发生在世界各地的事情。 He ______ a lot of time reading and he can learn a lot about things that ______ ______ around the world from books. 19. 实验室是学校的一部分,里面有很多先进的设备,帮助我们学习科学。 The ______ is a ______ of the school and there are many advanced equipment in it to help us learn science. 20. 每个人都应该关心环境,因为保护环境对我们的未来很重要。 ______ should ______ ______ the environment because protecting the environment is very important for our future. 21. 食堂的食物很美味,每天都有不同的菜品,我们都很喜欢去那里吃饭。 The food in the ______ ______ is very delicious and there are ______ dishes every day; we all like to go there to have ______. 22. 体育场的草坪很绿,很多学生放学后会在这里踢足球,享受快乐的时光。 The lawn of the ______ ______ is very green and many students will play football here after school to enjoy a happy ______. 23. 布告板上的新闻说,学校要建一座新的现代化楼房,用来做图书馆。 The ______ on the ______ says that the school will build a new ______ ______ to be used as a library. 24. 我的同桌喜欢闲聊,他经常给我讲一些有趣的事情,让课堂变得更有趣。 My deskmate likes to ______ and he often tells me some interesting things to make the class more ______. 25. 我们的英语老师教得很好,她还会组织一些活动,帮助我们提高英语水平。 Our English teacher ______ very well and she also organizes some ______ to help us improve our English level. 26. 灰色的天空看起来有点压抑,但事实上,很快就会放晴了。 The ______ sky looks a little depressing, but ______ ______, it will clear up ______. 27. 学校的团队活动很有意义,我们在活动中学会了合作,也收获了友谊。 The school ______ activities are very meaningful; we learn to cooperate and also gain friendship during the activities ______. 28. 你可以从图书馆借更多的书,除了小说,还有一些关于科学的杂志。 You can ______ ______ books from the library; besides novels, there are also some magazines ______ science. 29. 这个大厅很宽敞,经常用来举行各种会议和演出,每个人都能在这里找到乐趣。 This ______ is very spacious and it is often used to hold all kinds of meetings and ______; ______ can find fun here. 30. 事实上,关心身边的人是一种美德,我们应该学会在生活中多关心他人,帮助他人。 ______ ______, ______ ______ the people around us is a virtue; we should learn to care more about others and help them in our life. 答案与解析: 1. modern; gym 【解析】“现代化的”对应词汇表中的“modern”,为形容词,修饰名词;“体育馆”对应“gym”,是“gymnasium”的缩写,此处用单数形式符合“一个”的语境。 2. labs; building 【解析】“实验室”对应“lab”,为“laboratory”的缩写,前面有“many”修饰,需用复数“labs”;“建筑物”对应“building”,前面有“this”,用单数形式。 3. take; place; sports; field 【解析】“进行,发生”对应短语“take place”,will后接动词原形;“体育场”对应固定搭配“sports field”,此处指学校的特定体育场,用单数。 4. dining; hall; chat 【解析】“食堂”对应固定搭配“dining hall”;“闲聊”对应“chat”,此处为动词,主语是“we”,时态为一般现在时,用原形。 5. news; board; hall 【解析】“新闻”对应“news”,为不可数名词,符合“a lot of”修饰的语境;“布告板”对应“board”;“大厅”对应“hall”,用单数指特定的大厅。 6. show; exciting; everyone 【解析】“演出”对应“show”,此处指音乐演出,用单数;“令人激动的”对应“exciting”,修饰事物“music show”;“每个人”对应“everyone”,作主语时谓语动词用单数,符合“enjoys”的用法。 7. form; teacher; teaches; cares; about 【解析】“班主任”对应固定搭配“form teacher”;“教”对应“teach”,主语是单数第三人称,时态为一般现在时,用“teaches”;“关心”对应短语“care about”,主语是单数第三人称,用“cares about”。 8. In; fact; grey; special 【解析】“事实上”对应短语“In fact”,句首首字母大写;“灰色的”对应“grey”(英式拼写,美式为“gray”,词汇表已标注);“特殊的”对应“special”,修饰“functions”。 9. spend; sports; field 【解析】“度过(时光)”对应“spend”,like to后接动词原形;“运动场”对应“sports field”,为固定搭配,用单数指特定场地。 10. thousand; borrow; magazines; newspapers 【解析】“上千”对应“thousand”,“thousands of”为固定搭配,表“成千上万”;“借”对应“borrow”,can后接动词原形;“杂志”对应“magazine”,“报纸”对应“newspaper”,前面有“some”,均用复数。 11. bright; more 【解析】“明亮的”对应“bright”,修饰“classroom”;“更多的”对应“more”,此处为形容词,修饰“knowledge”,表“更多的知识”。 12. board; gate 【解析】“布告板”对应“board”;“大门”对应“gate”,“school gate”为常用搭配,指学校大门,用单数。 13. trust; really; together 【解析】“相信”对应“trust”,主语是“I”,时态为一般现在时,用原形;“很,十分”对应“really”,修饰动词“trust”;“一起”对应“together”,为副词,作状语。 14. large; different; quite 【解析】“大的”对应“large”,修饰“park”;“不同的”对应“different”,修饰“kinds”;“相当”对应“quite”,修饰形容词“beautiful”。 15. as; well 【解析】“也”对应短语“as well”,通常用于句末,符合“他也一样要学这些科目”的语境。 16. soon; exciting 【解析】“很快”对应“soon”,为副词,作状语;“有趣的”对应“exciting”,此处指旅行“令人激动的”,修饰事物,用“exciting”。 17. perfect; event; like 【解析】“完美的”对应“perfect”,修饰“event”;“活动”对应“event”,用单数指艺术节这一活动;“例如”对应“like”,为介词,后接名词或动名词,符合“唱歌、跳舞等”的语境。 18. spends; take; place 【解析】“花(时间)”对应“spend”,主语是单数第三人称,时态为一般现在时,用“spends”;“发生”对应“take place”,此处为定语从句中的谓语,先行词“things”是复数,时态为一般现在时,用原形“take place”。 19. lab; part 【解析】“实验室”对应“lab”,用单数指学校的某个实验室;“部分”对应“part”,“a part of”为固定搭配,表“……的一部分”。 20. Everyone; care; about 【解析】“所有人,每人”对应“Everyone”,句首首字母大写,作主语时谓语动词用单数;“关心”对应短语“care about”,情态动词“should”后接动词原形。 21. dining; hall; different; dining 【解析】“食堂”对应“dining hall”;“不同的”对应“different”,修饰“dishes”;“吃饭”对应“dining”,“have dining”为常用表达,表“用餐”。 22. sports; field; time 【解析】“体育场”对应“sports field”;“时光”对应“time”,“a happy time”为固定搭配,表“愉快的时光”。 23. news; board; modern; building 【解析】“新闻”对应“news”,不可数名词;“布告板”对应“board”;“现代化的”对应“modern”,修饰“building”;“楼房”对应“building”,用单数指一座新楼房。 24. chat; exciting 【解析】“闲聊”对应“chat”,like to后接动词原形;“有趣的”对应“exciting”,此处指课堂“令人激动的”,修饰事物“class”,用“exciting”。 25. teaches; events 【解析】“教”对应“teach”,主语是单数第三人称,时态为一般现在时,用“teaches”;“活动”对应“event”,前面有“some”,用复数“events”。 26. grey; in; fact; soon 【解析】“灰色的”对应“grey”,修饰“sky”;“事实上”对应“In fact”;“很快”对应“soon”,作状语,符合“很快就会放晴”的语境。 27. team; together 【解析】“队;组”对应“team”,“team activities”为常用搭配,表“团队活动”;“一起”对应“together”,为副词,作状语,表“在活动中一起(收获友谊)”。 28. borrow; more; like 【解析】“借”对应“borrow”,can后接动词原形;“更多的”对应“more”,修饰“books”;“像;例如”对应“like”,介词,后接“science”,表“关于科学的杂志”。 29. hall; shows; Everyone 【解析】“大厅”对应“hall”,用单数指特定大厅;“演出”对应“show”,前面有“all kinds of”,用复数“shows”;“每个人”对应“Everyone”,作主语,谓语动词用单数“can find”。 30. In; fact; caring; about 【解析】“事实上”对应“In fact”,句首首字母大写;“关心”对应“care about”,此处“关心身边的人”作主语,需用动名词形式“caring about”,符合语法规则。 语法知识 一、单项选择 1.The woman over there is Miss Wang. ________ is our head teacher. A.I B.You C.She D.He 2.My mom often gives ________ a glass of warm milk before I go to school. A.me B.my C.mine D.I 3.—What is the man over there? —A teacher. He teaches ________ physics. A.we B.our C.us D.ours 4.The dress is great for Lucy. It makes ________ pretty. A.her look B.her to look C.she look D.she to look 5.________ sister is twelve and ________ is a student. A.My, she B.My, her C.I, her D.Hers, he 6.— Andy, who are the girls over there? — ________ are my cousins, Lily and Lucy. A.They B.We C.You D.Them 7.The young parents name the baby boy Charles because they hope that ________ can be strong. A.she B.he C.her D.him 8.—What ________ Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang doing? —________ watching TV in the living room. A.is; He’s B.is; She’s C.are; They D.are; They’re 9.His name is Peter Brown. You can just call ________ Peter. A.he B.his C.him D.her 10.Mr Wang teaches ________ English. We all like ________ very much. A.us; him B.our; us C.ours; him D.we; he 11.The skirt is so nice. Please ________, Cindy. A.tries on it B.tries it on C.try on it D.try it on 12.I like ________ film called The Boy and the Heron very much. What about ________? A.the; him B.an; he C.a; him D./; he 13.________ name is Mike. His friends like ________ very much. A.He; him B.His; him C.He; his D.His; his 14.—Who teaches ________ Chinese this term? —Ms Li ________. A.our; is B.us; is C.our; does D.us; does 15.—Excuse me, whose books are these? —These are ________storybooks. Please give ________to ________. A.John’s; them; they B.Alice’s; them; her C.Alice’s; it; her D.John’s; it; him 16.—Look at the photo. Can you guess who is ________ in it? —Oh ________! How can you find this photo? A.she; me B.she; I C.her; she D.she; her 17.These are my old toys and clothes. My mother asked me to ________ . A.pack up them B.pack them up C.put them on D.put on them 18._________ are all taking a walk after supper. A.You, they and we B.You, we and they C.We, they and you D.We, you and they 19.—Does the new teacher Mr Li teach ________ English? —No, ________ English teacher is Mrs Zhang. ________ knows Mr Li. A.your; our; Her B.you; our; She C.your; ours; She D.you; ours; Her 20.—I know the sports star in the picture. Do you know ________? —Sure. ________ is Jack. And I know some of his stories. A.she; She B.her; She C.he; He D.him; He 21.Lily and Lucy are good friends. ________ often help each other. A.Them B.Theirs C.They D.Their 22.Our teachers ________ very kind. We like ________ very much. A.are all; they B.all are; them C.are both; them D.are all; them 23.—Is that you in the photo, Simon? —Yes. It’s ________. A.him B.me C.you D.her 24.—Are those your books? —________. They are Tom’s. A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, they are D.No, they aren’t 25.Please pass ________ a book. His book isn’t here. A.she B.her C.him D.he 二、完成句子 26.我就快到车站了,你能开车来接我吗? I will reach the station soon. Could you drive and ? 27.他经常向我挑战在英语测验中取得好分数。 He often a good mark in the English test. 28.请提醒我今晚完成数学作业。 Please finish my maths homework tonight. 29.我认为龙是中国的象征。 the dragon is the symbol of China. 30.艾玛总是起得比我早,但我和她一样努力! Emma always gets up , but I work ! 31.埃拉跳舞比艾玛好,但艾玛唱歌比她响亮。 Ella dances Emma, but Emma sings . 32.别担心,我会一直支持你的。 Don’t worry. I’ll all the time. 33.或许那个人正在阅读一本你已经读过的书,或者有一些令你感兴趣的东西。 Maybe the person is reading a book you’ve read or has something that . 34.以我为例,我对艺术的热爱源于对梵高作品的浓厚兴趣。 an example: my love for art came from my deep interest in Van Gogh’s works. 35.这些照片让我想起了我在那里的假期。 These photos my holidays there. 36.每个人的学习方式都不同。你只需找到最适合自己的方式。 Everyone learns . You just need to find the way that . 37.当我试图把球捡起来的时候,有人把我撞倒了。 As I was trying to pick up the ball, someone . 38.家人和朋友都鼓励她。 Her family and friends all . 39.苏珊非常友好,大家都喜欢向她寻求帮助。 Susan is very friendly and everyone likes to . 40.不要让你的疑虑阻碍你。 Don’t let your doubts . 41.可以带我四处看看吗? Can you ? 42.如果你想得到更多的信息,请及时与他们联系。 If you want more information, please . 43.说实话,我完全赞同你。 To be honest, I totally . 44.我的老师总是鼓励我们互相帮忙。 My teacher always to help . 45.这是我第一次来你们学校。可以带我参观一下吗? It’s my first time here. What about your school? 参考答案 一、 1.C 【解析】句意:那边的那位女士是王小姐。她是我们班主任。 考查人称代词辨析。I我;You你;She她;He他。根据“The woman over there is Miss Wang.”可知,这里指代的是前面提到的“王小姐”,所以要用表示女性的人称代词主格She来作主语,故选 C。 2.A 【解析】句意:我妈妈经常在我上学前给我一杯温牛奶。 考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;I我,主格。根据“My mom often gives…a glass of warm milk before I go to school.”可知,give sb sth“给某人某物”,此处作宾语用代词宾格。故选A。 3.C 【解析】句意:——那边那个人是做什么的?——一名老师。他教我们物理。 考查代词。we我们,主格代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。空处作动词teaches的宾语,用宾格代词。故选C。 4.A 【解析】句意:这条裙子很适合露西。这使她看起来很漂亮。 考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。her她,代词宾格; she她,主格。根据“It makes…pretty.”可知,动词makes后跟代词宾格。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾补。故选A。 5.A 【解析】句意:我的姐姐12岁,她是一名学生。 考查代词辨析。My我的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格代词;I我,主格代词;Hers她的,名词性物主代词;he他,主格代词。根据句子结构,第一个空后是“sister”,需要形容词性物主代词修饰“sister”,所以用“My”;第二个空需要主格代词作为主语,指代“sister”,所以用“she”。故选A。 6.A 【解析】句意:——安迪,那边的女孩们是谁?——她们是我的表姐妹,莉莉和露西。 考查人称代词辨析。They他(她)们,主格;We我们,主格;You你(们),主格或宾格;Them他(她)们,宾格。根据“who are the girls over there?”可知,询问那边的女孩们是谁。再根据“are my cousins, Lily and Lucy”可知,答语缺少主语。此处应该用主格They,故选A。 7.B 【解析】句意:这对年轻父母给这个男婴取名为查尔斯,因为他们希望他能强壮。 考查代词用法。she她,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格;her她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格。根据“The young parents name the baby boy Charles”可知,此处是希望他强壮,排除A和C;再根据“they hope that ... can be strong”可知,此处应用人称代词主格作宾语从句的主语。故选B。 8.D 【解析】句意:——王先生和王夫人在干什么?——他们正在客厅里看电视。 考查be动词及代词。is是(主语是单数名词、不可数名词);are是(主语是复数名词);He’s他是;She’s她是;They他们;They’re他们是。根据“Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang”可知,主语是两人,第一空are;第二空用they代替“Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang”。根据“watching TV”可知,此处为现在进行时,故用They’re。故选D。 9.C 【解析】句意:他的名字叫彼得·布朗。你可以直接叫他彼得。 考查人称代词宾格。he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;him他,宾格;her她,宾格或形容词性物主代词。call是动词,后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。根据前面的“His name”可知,这里指的是男性,所以要用表示男性的宾格“him”。故选C。 10.A 【解析】句意:王老师教我们英语。我们都很喜欢他。 考查代词辨析。us我们,人称代词宾格;him他,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;we我们,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格。根据“Mr Wang teaches... English. We all like... very much.”可知,此处是指王老师教我们英语。我们都很喜欢他。teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”,此处的sb.是宾格形式,第一空填us;like后接宾语,用宾格形式,指代Mr Wang,第二空填him。故选A。 11.D 【解析】句意:这条短裙很不错。快试穿一下吧,Cindy。 考查祈使句和动副型短语。tries on it搭配错误;tries it on试穿它,动词第三人称单数形式;try on it搭配错误;try it on试穿它吧。根据“please”可知,此句为祈使句,应用动词原形,故排除A、B两项;try on是“动词+副词”型短语,人称代词作宾语时必须放在try与on之间。故选D。 12.A 【解析】句意:我非常喜欢电影《男孩与苍鹭》。他呢? 考查冠词和代词。a/an表示泛指,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指;he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格。第一空特指《男孩与苍鹭》这部电影,用定冠词the;第二空about后接人称代词的宾格。故选A。 13.B 【解析】句意:他的名字是迈克。他的朋友们非常喜欢他。 考查代词辨析。he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格。根据空后的“name”可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;“like”为动词,后接代词宾格。故选B。 14.D 【解析】句意:——这学期谁教我们语文?——李老师教。 考查代词以及助动词的用法。our我们的;us我们。动词“teach”后接宾格us。第二句表示“李老师教我们语文”,为了避免重复用助动词does代替第一句中的“teaches”,故选D。 15.B 【解析】句意:——打扰一下,这些是谁的书?——这些是爱丽丝的故事书。请把它们给她。 考查名词所有格、代词辨析。John’s约翰的;Alice’s爱丽丝的;them它们,人称代词宾格;it它,人称代词主格或宾格;they它们,人称代词主格;her她或她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格。第二空指代前文的“storybooks”,用复数形式them,排除CD选项;第三空在介词to后作宾语,用代词宾格,A选项错误,排除,B选项正确。故选B。 16.A 【解析】句意:—— 看这张照片。你能猜出里面的人是谁吗?—— 哦,是我!你怎么能找到这张照片的? 考查人称代词的主格和宾格的用法。she她(主格);me我(宾格);her她的(形容词性物主代词);I我(主格)。第一空,“who is ... in it”是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,“she”是主格,可作主语;第二空,答句“Oh...!”是省略句,完整语境为“Oh, it’s...!”,此处“is”后需接宾格代词作表语。故选A。 17.B 【解析】句意:这些是我的旧玩具和衣服。我妈妈让我把它们打包收好。 考查动词短语和代词。pack up them表达错误; pack them up打包它们;put them on穿上它们;put on them表达错误。结合“These are my old toys and clothes”可知,这里是指把旧衣服和旧玩具打包收好,所以pack up符合语境,且当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间。故选B。 18.D 【解析】句意:我们、你们和他们都在晚饭后散步。 考查人称代词顺序。在英语中,当多种人称代词并列使用时,通常遵循一定的顺序规则。对于单数人称代词,一般的顺序是“you, he/she/it, I”,而对于复数人称代词,一般的顺序是“we, you, they”。在本句中,涉及的是复数人称代词,所以正确的顺序应该是“we, you, they”。因此,选项D“We, you and they”是正确的。故选D。 19.B 【解析】句意:——新老师李先生教你们英语吗?——不,我们的英语老师是张老师。她认识李先生。 考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;you你,人称代词的主格和宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词的主格。根据“Does the new teacher Mr Li teach…English?”及“No…English teacher is Mrs Zhang…knows Mr Li.”可知,第一个空处应用宾格形式作动词“teach”的宾语;第二个空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语,修饰后面的名词“English teacher”;第三个空处应用人称代词的主格形式作主语。故选B。 20.D 【解析】句意:——我认识照片中的体育明星。你认识他吗?——当然。他是杰克。我知道他的一些故事。 考查代词辨析。she她,主格;her她,宾格;he他,主格;him他,宾格。根据“is Jack”可知此处是男性,第一个空作know的宾语,用代词宾格him,第二个空作主语,用代词主格he。故选D。 21.C 【解析】句意:莉莉和露西是好朋友。她们经常互相帮助。 考查代词辨析。them她们,宾格;theirs她们的,名词性物主代词;they她们,主格;their她们的,形容词性物主代词。此处指代“Lily and Lucy”,作主语用代词主格。故选C。 22.D 【解析】句意:我们的老师都非常的和蔼。我们都非常喜欢他们。 考查不定代词和人称代词。all所有;both两者都;they他们,人称代词主格;them,人称代词宾格。根据“Our teachers”可知,我们的老师很多,应选all,放在be动词之后;like后接代词宾格形式them。故选D。 23.B 【解析】句意:——Simon,照片里的人是你吗?——是的,是我。 考查人称代词辨析。him他,宾格;me我,宾格;you你、你们,主格或宾格;her她、她的,宾格。根据“—Is that you in the photo, Simon? —Yes. It’s...”可知,根据对话逻辑,问句询问“照片里是否是对方”,Simon回答“是的”,需用第一人称宾格“me” 指代“照片里的人是我自己”。故选B。 24.D 【解析】句意:——那些是你的书吗?——不是,它们不是。它们是汤姆的。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“They are Tom’s.”可知,此处是否定回答,根据“those”可知,否定回答中主语用they,故选D。 25.C 【解析】句意:请递给他一本书。他的书不在这里。 考查人称代词。she她,主格;her她,宾格;him他,宾格;he他,主格。根据“Please pass”可知,此处位于动词之后,需要用宾格形式,根据“His book”可知,此处指男性。故选C。 二、 26. pick me up 【解析】根据句意可知,此处表示“接(某人)”,用动词短语“pick sb. up”,在情态动词“could”后用动词原形,且“我”在此处作“pick up”的宾语,需用宾格形式“me”。故填pick;me;up。 27. challenges me to 【解析】根据中英文提示可知,缺少“向我挑战取得”,本句考查challenge sb to sth表示“就……向某人挑战”,结合主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,challenge需用第三人称单数形式challenges,“我”在动词后用宾格me。故填challenges;me;to。 28. remind me to 【解析】根据句意可知,此处表示“提醒某人做某事”,用“remind sb. to do sth.”结构,其中“sb.”为宾语,用宾格形式“me”,“to do sth.”为动词不定式作宾语补足语,这里“finish my maths homework tonight”是动词不定式短语作宾补,且该句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,所以“remind”用原形。故填remind;me;to。 29. I think 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“我认为”。I“我”,作主语;think“认为”,动词,句子的时态是一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,think用动词原形。故填I;think。 30. earlier than me as hard as her 【解析】根据句意可知,第一处表示“比……早”,用“earlier than”,后面接比较对象“我”,用宾格“me”;第二处表示“和……一样努力”,用“as hard as”,后面接比较对象“她”,用宾格“her”。故填earlier;than;me;as;hard;as;her。 31. better than louder than her 【解析】根据句意可知,第一处和第二处表示“比……好”,用“better than”结构,其中better是副词well的比较级,修饰动词sing;第三处、第四处和第五处表示“比……响亮”,用“louder than”结构,其中louder是副词loud的比较级,修饰动词sing;her“她”,人称代词宾格,置于介词than后作宾语。故填better;than;louder;than;her。 32. support you 【解析】对照中英文可知,空处表示“支持你”,“支持”support;“你”you。I’ll后跟动词原形。故填support;you。 33. interests you 【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“令你感兴趣”,interest“使感兴趣”,that引导定语从句,先行词为“something”,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,句子时态为一般现在时,此处用三单形式interests,you“你”。故填interests;you。 34. Take me as 【解析】根据中英文对照和“an example”可知,“以……为例”take sb as an example,“我”me,此处应用人称代词宾格形式。故填Take;me;as。 35. remind me of 【解析】根据所给汉语提示可知,“使某人想起”remind sb. of;此处需用人称代词宾格形式,主语photos为复数,动词需用原形;“我”me。故填remind;me;of。 36. differently suits you best 【解析】differently“不同地”,副词,修饰动词“learns”;suit sb. best“最适合某人”,句子时态为一般现在时,that引导定语从句,先行词为“the way”,关系词代替先行词,在从句中作主语,谓语用三单形式,主语为“You”,此处应用人称代词宾格“you”,作宾语。故填differently;suits;you;best。 37. knocked me over 【解析】根据中英文提示可知,空处表示“把我撞倒了”,这句话时态为一般过去时;动词短语“knock...over”表示“撞倒”,此处knock用过去式knocked,动词后用“I”的宾格“me”。故填knocked;me;over。 38. encouraged her 【解析】根据中英文对照,缺少“鼓励她”。句子时态为一般过去时,因此鼓励“encourage”应用其过去式encouaged;她“her”,人称代词宾格作宾语。故填encouraged;her。 39. ask her for help 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应用动词短语ask sb. for help表示“向某人寻求帮助”,ask位于动词不定式符号to之后,所以ask保持原形;her“她”,此处用作动词ask的宾语,所以用宾格形式。故填ask;her;for;help。 40. hold you back 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“阻碍你”。hold back“阻碍”,固定搭配,you“你”,人称代词宾格,放hold back的中间。故填hold;you;back。 41. show/lead me around 【解析】show/lead sb. around“带领某人参观”,为固定短语,情态动词can后接动词原形show/lead;宾格代词me“我”作宾语。故填show/lead;me;around。 42. get in touch with them in time 【解析】根据句意及空处可知,缺少“及时与他们联系”的表达,get in touch with“与……联系”,是固定短语;with是介词,后跟代词宾格,them他们,代词宾格;in time“及时”,在句中作状语。“please”后接动词原形,故填get;in;touch;with;them;in;time。 43. agree with you 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,agree with sb“同意某人的意见”,介词with后用宾格you“你”,作宾语;句子时态为一般现在时,I作主语,谓语动词用原形。故填agree;with;you。 44. encourages us one/each another/other 【解析】鼓励:encourage,第三人称单数作主语的一般现在时,动词用三单;我们:us,人称代词宾格作宾语;互相:one another/each other。故填encourages;us;one/each;another/other。 45. showing me around 【解析】show sb. around“带某人参观”,about是介词,其后用动名词showing作宾语,me“我”,showing后用人称代词宾格形式。故填showing;me;around。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(译林版2024) Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. We usually have P.E. classes in the ______. A. lab B. gym C. dining hall D. noticeboard 2. This tall ______ is our new classroom building. A. field B. part C. building D. news 3. The students often play football on the ______ after school. A. sports field B. lab C. gate D. board 4. My family often go to the ______ to have dinner on weekends. A. hall B. dining hall C. gym D. field 5. Our science teacher does experiments in the ______ every week. A. part B. modern C. lab D. bright 6. This is an important ______ of the whole plan, so we must finish it carefully. A. part B. everyone C. perfect D. spend 7. Our school has a ______ library with many new books and computers. A. bright B. modern C. exciting D. different 8. Tom can play the piano, and he can sing ______. A. as well B. really C. soon D. quite 9. The classroom is very ______ because there are many big windows. A. perfect B. exciting C. bright D. large 10. ______ in our class likes English because our English teacher is very kind. A. Everyone B. More C. Fact D. Else 11. The trip to the Great Wall last weekend was ______. We all had a good time. A. different B. perfect C. grey D. special 12. I usually ______ two hours doing my homework every evening. A. take B. spend C. teach D. chat 13. My best friend and I often ______ about our school life on the phone. A. chat B. care C. show D. borrow 14. The football match tomorrow will be very ______. All of us are looking forward to it. A. bright B. modern C. exciting D. quite 15. The school art festival will ______ in our school hall next Friday. A. take place B. care about C. as well D. in fact 16. You can find the information about the school trip on the ______. A. gate B. noticeboard C. newspaper D. magazine 17. Please wait for me at the school ______ after class. I have something to tell you. A. gate B. field C. lab D. hall 18. My father reads the ______ every morning to know what is happening around the world. A. board B. news C. part D. team 19. The teacher wrote some important notices on the ______ for all the students. A. lab B. gate C. board D. dining 20. I like sports, ______ swimming and running. A. like B. as C. for D. with 21. There are ______ students in our school than in theirs. Our school is bigger. A. many B. more C. much D. most 22. You can ______ him. He always tells the truth and never lies. A. trust B. teach C. chat D. spend 23. The film we watched yesterday was ______ interesting. I want to watch it again. A. soon B. really C. else D. quite 24. The bus will arrive here ______. Please get ready to get on it. A. soon B. really C. else D. together 25. Mr. Li ______ us English. He is a very good teacher. A. takes B. spends C. teaches D. chats 26. Our school basketball ______ won the first prize in the city competition. A. team B. form C. part D. event 27. Our ______ is very kind to us. She often helps us solve our problems. A. team teacher B. form teacher C. part teacher D. event teacher 28. There will be a music ______ in our school hall this Sunday. Many students will perform. A. show B. news C. board D. gate 29. My grandfather likes wearing a ______ coat in winter. It looks warm. A. bright B. modern C. grey D. exciting 30. These two books are ______. One is about history and the other is about science. A. perfect B. different C. large D. special 31. There are about five ______ students in this school. It's a big school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 32. ______, I don't like playing computer games. I think it's a waste of time. A. As well B. In fact C. Care about D. Take place 33. I want to ______ a storybook from the school library. I like reading stories. A. borrow B. lend C. take D. give 34. My mother often buys a ______ on her way home from work. She likes reading the latest news. A. magazine B. newspaper C. book D. board 35. This ______ has many interesting articles about fashion and music. A. newspaper B. magazine C. noticeboard D. gate 36. Is there anything ______ you want to tell me? I have time to listen now. A. else B. other C. another D. more 37. We should ______ the old people. They need our help and care. A. care about B. take place C. as well D. in fact 38. Our school will hold a big ______ to celebrate the National Day next month. A. part B. team C. event D. show 39. My family often get ______ to have dinner on Sundays. We enjoy the time together. A. together B. soon C. really D. quite 40. This is a ______ park. It has many beautiful flowers and big trees. A. large B. perfect C. special D. modern 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We usually have P.E. classes in the ______ (gym) because it has all the necessary sports equipment. 2. The new ______ (build) in our school will be used as a library and a science center. 3. Many students like to play football on the ______ (field) after school every afternoon. 4. Our school’s ______ (sports field) is big enough to hold two football matches at the same time. 5. ______ (dine) with family members every evening helps improve our communication. 6. The school meeting will be held in the ______ (hall) at 2:00 p.m. this Friday. 7. Students should keep quiet when they are in the ______ (dining hall) to respect others. 8. Our science teacher often does interesting experiments in the ______ (lab). 9. This story has three parts, and the last ______ (part) is the most surprising one. 10. The ______ (modern) of this city can be seen from its tall buildings and fast transport. 11. Tom is good at playing basketball, and he is good at swimming ______ (as well). 12. The ______ (bright) of the sun through the window made the room warm and cheerful. 13. ______ (everyone) in our class has prepared a small gift for the coming Christmas party. 14. The ______ (perfect) of her performance in the singing competition surprised all the judges. 15. My parents always ______ (spend) their weekends with my grandparents to take care of them. 16. We often have a short ______ (chat) with our classmates before the first class begins. 17. The ______ (excite) on the children’s faces when they saw the cartoon character was lovely. 18. Great changes ______ (take place) in our hometown over the past ten years. 19. There is a new notice about the school trip on the ______ (noticeboard) at the school gate. 20. You need to show your student ID card when you go through the school ______ (gate). 21. The ______ (news) about the new school library opening soon made all students happy. 22. Our teacher wrote some important points on the ______ (board) with a white chalk. 23. I like sports ______ (like) swimming, running and playing tennis. 24. We need ______ (many) time to finish this project because it is more difficult than we thought. 25. You can ______ (trust) her because she always keeps her promises to friends. 26. The movie we watched yesterday was ______ (real) interesting, so we want to watch it again. 27. The summer holiday is coming ______ (soon), and we are all planning our trips. 28. Mr. Li ______ (teach) us English, and he makes his classes very interesting. 29. Our school football ______ (team) won the first prize in the city competition last month. 30. Miss Wang, our ______ (form teacher), always helps us solve problems in study and life. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我们学校有一个现代化的体育馆,我们经常在那里做运动。 We have a ______ ______ in our school and we often do sports there. 2. 这个新的建筑物里有多个实验室,学生们可以在里面做实验。 There are many ______ in this new ______ and students can do experiments in them. 3. 运动会将在学校的体育场进行,所有同学都可以去观看。 The sports meeting will ______ ______ in the school's ______ ______ and all students can go to watch it. 4. 每天中午,我们都会去食堂吃饭,有时还会在那里闲聊一会儿。 Every noon, we go to the ______ ______ to have meals and sometimes we ______ there for a while. 5. 大厅里的布告板上有很多重要的新闻,你可以去看一下。 There is a lot of important ______ on the ______ in the ______ and you can go to have a look. 6. 这次的音乐演出非常令人激动,每个人都看得很开心。 This music ______ is very ______ and ______ enjoys watching it very much. 7. 我的班主任不仅教我们英语,还很关心我们的生活。 My ______ ______ not only ______ us English but also ______ ______ our life. 8. 事实上,这个灰色的书包有很多特殊的功能,很适合学生使用。 ______ ______, this ______ schoolbag has many ______ functions and it is very suitable for students. 9. 周末的时候,我喜欢和朋友们一起在运动场度过愉快的时光。 On weekends, I like to ______ a happy time with my friends on the ______ ______. 10. 图书馆里有上千本图书,你可以借一些杂志或者报纸来读。 There are ______ of books in the library and you can ______ some ______ or ______ to read. 11. 这个明亮的教室是我们学习的好地方,我们在这里能学到更多知识。 This ______ classroom is a good place for us to study and we can learn ______ knowledge here. 12. 学校大门旁边的布告板上有一则通知,说下周要举行一场比赛。 There is a notice on the ______ next to the school ______, saying that a competition will be held next week. 13. 我的朋友很友好,我非常相信他,我们经常一起做很多事情。 My friend is very kind and I ______ him very ______; we often do many things ______. 14. 这个公园很大,里面有不同种类的花,看起来十分漂亮。 This park is very ______ and there are ______ kinds of flowers in it; it looks ______ beautiful. 15. 除了数学和语文,我们还要学习英语,他也一样要学这些科目。 Besides math and Chinese, we have to learn English, and he has to learn these subjects ______ ______. 16. 很快就要到暑假了,我计划和家人一起去旅行,这一定会很有趣。 The summer holiday will come ______ and I plan to travel with my family; it will be very ______. 17. 学校的艺术节是一场完美的活动,有唱歌、跳舞等很多精彩的节目。 The school art festival is a ______ ______ with many wonderful programs ______ singing and dancing. 18. 他花很多时间阅读,从书里他能了解到很多发生在世界各地的事情。 He ______ a lot of time reading and he can learn a lot about things that ______ ______ around the world from books. 19. 实验室是学校的一部分,里面有很多先进的设备,帮助我们学习科学。 The ______ is a ______ of the school and there are many advanced equipment in it to help us learn science. 20. 每个人都应该关心环境,因为保护环境对我们的未来很重要。 ______ should ______ ______ the environment because protecting the environment is very important for our future. 21. 食堂的食物很美味,每天都有不同的菜品,我们都很喜欢去那里吃饭。 The food in the ______ ______ is very delicious and there are ______ dishes every day; we all like to go there to have ______. 22. 体育场的草坪很绿,很多学生放学后会在这里踢足球,享受快乐的时光。 The lawn of the ______ ______ is very green and many students will play football here after school to enjoy a happy ______. 23. 布告板上的新闻说,学校要建一座新的现代化楼房,用来做图书馆。 The ______ on the ______ says that the school will build a new ______ ______ to be used as a library. 24. 我的同桌喜欢闲聊,他经常给我讲一些有趣的事情,让课堂变得更有趣。 My deskmate likes to ______ and he often tells me some interesting things to make the class more ______. 25. 我们的英语老师教得很好,她还会组织一些活动,帮助我们提高英语水平。 Our English teacher ______ very well and she also organizes some ______ to help us improve our English level. 26. 灰色的天空看起来有点压抑,但事实上,很快就会放晴了。 The ______ sky looks a little depressing, but ______ ______, it will clear up ______. 27. 学校的团队活动很有意义,我们在活动中学会了合作,也收获了友谊。 The school ______ activities are very meaningful; we learn to cooperate and also gain friendship during the activities ______. 28. 你可以从图书馆借更多的书,除了小说,还有一些关于科学的杂志。 You can ______ ______ books from the library; besides novels, there are also some magazines ______ science. 29. 这个大厅很宽敞,经常用来举行各种会议和演出,每个人都能在这里找到乐趣。 This ______ is very spacious and it is often used to hold all kinds of meetings and ______; ______ can find fun here. 30. 事实上,关心身边的人是一种美德,我们应该学会在生活中多关心他人,帮助他人。 ______ ______, ______ ______ the people around us is a virtue; we should learn to care more about others and help them in our life. 语法知识 一、单项选择 1.The woman over there is Miss Wang. ________ is our head teacher. A.I B.You C.She D.He 2.My mom often gives ________ a glass of warm milk before I go to school. A.me B.my C.mine D.I 3.—What is the man over there? —A teacher. He teaches ________ physics. A.we B.our C.us D.ours 4.The dress is great for Lucy. It makes ________ pretty. A.her look B.her to look C.she look D.she to look 5.________ sister is twelve and ________ is a student. A.My, she B.My, her C.I, her D.Hers, he 6.— Andy, who are the girls over there? — ________ are my cousins, Lily and Lucy. A.They B.We C.You D.Them 7.The young parents name the baby boy Charles because they hope that ________ can be strong. A.she B.he C.her D.him 8.—What ________ Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang doing? —________ watching TV in the living room. A.is; He’s B.is; She’s C.are; They D.are; They’re 9.His name is Peter Brown. You can just call ________ Peter. A.he B.his C.him D.her 10.Mr Wang teaches ________ English. We all like ________ very much. A.us; him B.our; us C.ours; him D.we; he 11.The skirt is so nice. Please ________, Cindy. A.tries on it B.tries it on C.try on it D.try it on 12.I like ________ film called The Boy and the Heron very much. What about ________? A.the; him B.an; he C.a; him D./; he 13.________ name is Mike. His friends like ________ very much. A.He; him B.His; him C.He; his D.His; his 14.—Who teaches ________ Chinese this term? —Ms Li ________. A.our; is B.us; is C.our; does D.us; does 15.—Excuse me, whose books are these? —These are ________storybooks. Please give ________to ________. A.John’s; them; they B.Alice’s; them; her C.Alice’s; it; her D.John’s; it; him 16.—Look at the photo. Can you guess who is ________ in it? —Oh ________! How can you find this photo? A.she; me B.she; I C.her; she D.she; her 17.These are my old toys and clothes. My mother asked me to ________ . A.pack up them B.pack them up C.put them on D.put on them 18._________ are all taking a walk after supper. A.You, they and we B.You, we and they C.We, they and you D.We, you and they 19.—Does the new teacher Mr Li teach ________ English? —No, ________ English teacher is Mrs Zhang. ________ knows Mr Li. A.your; our; Her B.you; our; She C.your; ours; She D.you; ours; Her 20.—I know the sports star in the picture. Do you know ________? —Sure. ________ is Jack. And I know some of his stories. A.she; She B.her; She C.he; He D.him; He 21.Lily and Lucy are good friends. ________ often help each other. A.Them B.Theirs C.They D.Their 22.Our teachers ________ very kind. We like ________ very much. A.are all; they B.all are; them C.are both; them D.are all; them 23.—Is that you in the photo, Simon? —Yes. It’s ________. A.him B.me C.you D.her 24.—Are those your books? —________. They are Tom’s. A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, they are D.No, they aren’t 25.Please pass ________ a book. His book isn’t here. A.she B.her C.him D.he 二、完成句子 26.我就快到车站了,你能开车来接我吗? I will reach the station soon. Could you drive and ? 27.他经常向我挑战在英语测验中取得好分数。 He often a good mark in the English test. 28.请提醒我今晚完成数学作业。 Please finish my maths homework tonight. 29.我认为龙是中国的象征。 the dragon is the symbol of China. 30.艾玛总是起得比我早,但我和她一样努力! Emma always gets up , but I work ! 31.埃拉跳舞比艾玛好,但艾玛唱歌比她响亮。 Ella dances Emma, but Emma sings . 32.别担心,我会一直支持你的。 Don’t worry. I’ll all the time. 33.或许那个人正在阅读一本你已经读过的书,或者有一些令你感兴趣的东西。 Maybe the person is reading a book you’ve read or has something that . 34.以我为例,我对艺术的热爱源于对梵高作品的浓厚兴趣。 an example: my love for art came from my deep interest in Van Gogh’s works. 35.这些照片让我想起了我在那里的假期。 These photos my holidays there. 36.每个人的学习方式都不同。你只需找到最适合自己的方式。 Everyone learns . You just need to find the way that . 37.当我试图把球捡起来的时候,有人把我撞倒了。 As I was trying to pick up the ball, someone . 38.家人和朋友都鼓励她。 Her family and friends all . 39.苏珊非常友好,大家都喜欢向她寻求帮助。 Susan is very friendly and everyone likes to . 40.不要让你的疑虑阻碍你。 Don’t let your doubts . 41.可以带我四处看看吗? Can you ? 42.如果你想得到更多的信息,请及时与他们联系。 If you want more information, please . 43.说实话,我完全赞同你。 To be honest, I totally . 44.我的老师总是鼓励我们互相帮忙。 My teacher always to help . 45.这是我第一次来你们学校。可以带我参观一下吗? It’s my first time here. What about your school? ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 Welcome to our school!(词汇语法)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(译林版2024)
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Unit 3 Welcome to our school!(词汇语法)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(译林版2024)
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Unit 3 Welcome to our school!(词汇语法)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(译林版2024)
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