摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“杰出人物”主题,以“句境练基础”和“语篇练综合”为支架,通过词汇运用(如universe, pioneer)、语法填空(动词形式、介词)到人物传记阅读(爱因斯坦、张大千),搭建从基础语言知识到语篇应用的学习脉络,帮助学生逐步提升语言理解与表达能力。
其特色在于分层设计与核心素养融合,一层基础练习夯实词汇语法(学习能力),二层新考法排序题(爱因斯坦生平事件排序)培养逻辑分析能力(思维品质),人物传记阅读渗透杰出人物精神(文化意识)。通过情境化、阶梯式训练,助力学生提升综合语言运用能力,教师可借助分层资料实现个性化教学。
内容正文:
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Unit 2 Great People
Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought
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一层 句境练基础
二层 语篇练综合
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Ⅰ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tu Youyou was ______(bear) into a family in Zhejiang in 1930.
2.After f inishing _______(do) your homework,you can have a good rest.
3.Li Fang is one of the most beautiful _________(teach) in our country.
4.If more people give up ________(drive) cars,the air will get much cleaner.
5.We shouldn’t run away from the problems. We must face and ______(solve)
them bravely.
born
doing
teachers
driving
solve
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Ⅱ. 从方框中选择合适的词填空。
universe,conclusion,lifetime,false,pioneer
6.No one knows whether what you said is true or ______.
7.Li Dazhao was a ________ of the Chinese revolution.
8.Every child wants his parents to live a happy life during their ________.
9.I’ve come to the ___________ that he’s not the right person for the job.
10.People want to know more about the_________.
false
pioneer
lifetime
conclusion
universe
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Ⅲ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
be famous for, in the field of, pass away, make mistakes, go on
11.Good learners are not afraid of _________________.
12.Our city is beautiful. It has _________________ Mount Huaguo since a long
time ago.
13.Although Yuan Longping,the “Father of Hybrid Rice”,has _____________,
he is forever in our hearts.
14.Confucius is the pioneer ________________education.
15.After I f inished my report,I _________to make a poster.
making mistakes
been famous for
passed away
in the f ield of
went on
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IV.短文填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Zhang Daqian was born in Neijiang,Sichuan 16._______May 10,1899.He was one of the most famous Chinese artists of the 17. _______________(twenty)century.
At a young age,he was 18. ___________(encourage)to paint by his family.In 1917,he went to Japan to go on 19. _______ (learn) painting.Two years 20. ________ (late),hewent to Shanghai to receive traditional painting instruction 21. _____two famous Chinese22._______ (paint).With the help of them, Zhang had the chance to study some ancient paintings.
Zhang went to 23._______north in the late 1920s.He began 24.______work (work)witha Beijing painter,Pu Xinyu.Zhang and Pu were so well-known 25. ____ they were honored as"South Zhang and North Pu".It showed 26. _____(they)high status(地位)in painting.
on
twentieth/20th
encouraged
learning
later
painters
from
the
to
that
their
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In 1940,Zhang Daqin went to the caves( 窟 ) of Mogao and Yulin.He and his group worked hard day and night there.27.______(final),theystudied over 200 paintings.After this experience, his painting 28. _____ (skill)were muchbetter than before.Zhang passed away in 1983,but his famous paintings 29. ________(remain) in the world.One 30._______(sell)at a very good price in 2021.
Finally
skills
remained
was sold
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Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was a physicist who developed the general theory of relativity
(广义相对论). He was one of the most famous and important scientists of the
20th century.
Albert Einstein was born on 14th March,1879 in Germany. He was an
extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. His father was a salesman and
engineer. He built a company to produce electrical machines. Little Einstein
showed great interest in those machines made in the company. He loved watching
things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them. His questions were often
hard to answer for teachers.
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Towards the end of the 1880s, Max Talmud, who sometimes had dinner
with the Einstein family, became a family teacher to young Einstein. Talmud
had introduced Einstein to a children’s science book. It led Einstein to his dream
about the science of light.
In 1905, Einstein wrote four papers in the Annalen der Physik, one of the
best-known physics newspapers at that time. Before that, at his age of 21, he
had written his first famous article. Later in 1921, Einstein won the Nobel Prize
for Physics. But because some other scientists still had questions about his ideas,
he didn’t get the prize that year until the following year.
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As a physicist, Einstein had many famous findings, but he is perhaps best
known for E = mc², which leads to the development of atomic power and the
atomic bomb (原子弹).
Einstein died on April 18, 1955, aged 76.When he was badly ill, he
was taken to the hospital but he didn’t want to get an operation. He believed that
he had lived his life. “I want to go when I need to,” he said at the time. “I
have done my share and it is time to go. ”
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31.What made Einstein interested in science?( )
D
A.Family teaching.
B.His father’s job.
C.Experiences in his father’s company.
D.A children’s science book Max Talmud introduced.
32.Why didn’t Einstein get the Nobel Prize for his Theory of Relativity in
1921?( )
D
A.Nobody knew his ideas.
B.He was not famous at that time.
C.He didn’t want to take the prize at all.
D.Some scientists still didn’t fully understand his ideas.
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33.新考法·排序题 In what order did the following happen in Einstein’s life?
a. He won the Nobel Prize.
b. He didn’t want to get an operation.
c. He wrote his first famous science article.
d. He began to show interest in science of light.
e. He wrote four papers in a famous newspaper.( )
B
A.d-e-c-a-b B.d-c-e-a-b C.e-c-b-d-a D.e-d-c-b-a
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拓展设问
34.What did Albert Einstein like doing in his early life?
________________________________________________________________________
He liked watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them.
35.What do you think of Albert Einstein? Why?
__________________________________________________________________
Hard-working. Because he kept at his research until he died in 1955.
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Ⅵ. 补全对话。
A: Hi,Dale! 36.____________________?
B: I’m reading a newspaper.
A: 37. _______________________?
B: Yes, there is. Huang Xuhua won China’s top science award (奖).
A: What exciting news! 38._______________?
B: He is the father of China’s nuclear submarines(核潜艇).
A: How great he is! 39.__________________________.
B: You’re right. He is a good example to us middle school students. We must
study hard so that we can do something for our country one day.
What are you doing
Is there any good news
But who is he
We should learn from him
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A: 40. ___________________?
B: Yes. It’s my favorite subject. And my dream is to be a scientist like Huang
Xuhua.
A: Well, I think your dream will come true as long as you work hard.
B: Yeah, I hope so.
Do you like science
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