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Module 4 Home alone
Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.
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一层 句境练基础
二层 语篇练综合
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Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.This is a _______(简单的)question. Everyone in our class can answer it.
simple
2.I was surprised to meet my grandparents on the _________(站台)this morning.
platform
3.All the __________(乘客)on the bus were happy to see such a lovely girl.
passengers
4.Please write down your name and your home ________(地址) in this form.
address
5.David _____(关上)the doors and windows before the heavy rain and wind
began.
shut
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Ⅱ.从方框内选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
they, ring, travel, leave, a couple of, meet
6.-How about _________ to Dali this summer holiday?
-Good idea! I hope my parents will agree.
travelling
7.My parents don’t like to eat out. They often cook meals by ___________ at
home.
themselves
8.After the bell _____, all the boys rushed to the playground to see the football
match.
rang
9.Let’s hurry up. The train is about ________ in five minutes.
to leave
10.My father will have an important ________ to attend tomorrow.
meeting
11.My parents will go to Hainan on business for ____________ weeks.
a couple of
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Ⅲ. 完形填空。
It , s easy to make promises,but it , shard work to keep them. Every year ,we promise to break bad habits and develop 12 ones. But many of us fail ( 未能做到) to follow through because it , s difficult to change.
There might be a way to 13 the problem , though. It , s called the 21/90 rule. To try it ,choos a habit you would like to break ,or 14 a good habit you would like to develop. Next ,decide on a proper 15 to help you achieve your goal ( 目 标) . For example ,you might want to improve your English , your plan is to study English for 20 minutes a day.
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This is where the 21/90 rule comes into play. For the next three 16 , spend 20 minutes in studying English every day. According to some research ,you will develop a new habit when the 21 days 17 . After you follow your plan for 21 days, continue the 18 habit for another 90 days. At the end of that time period ,you should no longer struggle (挣扎) to follow the new habit.
Of course , it , s not always 19 with the 21/90 rule. Researchers made an important discovery. some people require only 18 days, 20 others need up to 254 days. Many people believe it usually takes two months to make lasting changes in their lives.
There , s no time like the present to start making some changes in your life. with the 21 of the 21/90 rule ,why not make changes now and have a new start?
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12 . ( )A. secret B.good C. smart D. direct
解析: secret 秘密的 ; good 好的 ; smart 聪明 的 ; direct直接的 。根据“ Every year , we promise to break bad habits and develop_______ones. ”可知 ,改掉坏习 惯 ,养成好习惯 ,bad 与 good 相对。
13.( )A.solve B. review C. treat D. memorize
解析:solve 解决 ;review 复习 ;treat 对待 ;memorize 记忆 。根 据“ There might be a way to______the problem”可知 ,此处表达的是解决这个问题。
14 . ( )A. put up B. give up C. turn up D.take up
解析:put up 张贴 ;give up 放弃 ;turn up 出现 ;take up 开始从事 。根据“ choose a habit you would like to break , or _____a good habit you would like to develop”可知 ,此处表达要养成一个你要养成的好习 惯 ,take up 可引申为“养成”的意思。
B
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了如何通过“21/90 规则 ” 来改变自己的习惯。
A
D
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15. ( )A. request B. lantern C .plan D. stamp
解析:request 请求 ;lantern 灯笼 ;plan 计划 ;stamp 邮票 。根据“ Next , decide on a proper ______ to help you achieve your goal. ”可知 ,此处表达制定一个合适 的计划。
16.( ) A. seconds B. minutes C. days weeks
解析:seconds 秒 ;minutes 分钟 ;days 天 ;weeks 周。 根据下文“According to some research , you will develop a new habit when the 21 days_______. ”可知 ,21 天即 3 周 ,可知此处是指接下来的三周内。
17 .( ) A. start B. connect C.end D. lay
解析: start 开始;connect 连接;end 结束;lay 躺下。 根据“ you will develop a new habit when the 21 days ”可知 ,此处表达结束的时候 ,新习惯就养成了。
D
C
C
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18.( ) A. central B.new C.beautiful D.famous
解析:central 中心的 ;new 新的 ;beautiful 美丽的 ; famous 著名的 。根据上文提到的“ a new habit ”可知 , 空处表特指“这个新习惯”。
19. ( )A. harmful B.correct C.impolite D.successful
解析:harmful 有害的 ;correct 正确的 ; impolite 不 礼貌的 ; successful 成功的 。根据下文“ some people require only 18 days , _______ others need up to 254 days. ”可知 ,此处表达用这个规则并不总是成功的。
B
D
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20.( )A. but B. so C. if D. or
解析: but 但是 ; so 因此 ; if 如果 ; or 或者 。根据 “ some people require only 18 days , _____others need up to 254 days. ”可知 ,前后句之间是转折关系 ,使用 but 连接。
21. ( )A. rush B.help C.attention D. memory
解析:rush 匆忙 ;help 帮助 ;attention 注意 ;memory 记忆 。with the help of“在……的帮助下”, 固定搭配。
A
B
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Ⅳ. 阅读还原。根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 。选项中有 一项为多余选项 。(2025 烟台期末)
The year 2025 is coming to an end. During the last few months, you may want to improve your lives. Here are tips for you.
22 ._______Whether you want to face new challenges or change unhealthy habits, a personal development goal is a great way to make sure of your success. Aclear goal can make you focus your efforts on what truly matters.
Believe in yourself. 23._______Self-confidence ( 自信) is helpful for you to overcome the difficulty on the way to achieve your goal. Great people are always confident in themselves.
F
D
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Take action. As the saying goes,“Ajourney of a thousand miles begins with a single step. ” 24 ._____Every step you take is a step closer to your goal. Each step may be challenging , but it is also an opportunity to grow and learn. And as you continue to move forward , one step at a time , you will find that the path to success becomes clearer.
Imagine the outcome ( 结 果). Some experts believe that taking a few minutes everyday to imagine how happy you will be is useful to reach your goal.
25. ______You can feel the joy and excitement which gives you the strength to keep going.
Review your goals weekly. 26. _______Then , set new steps for the coming week. Reading your goals weekly helps you clear on what you truly want in your life.
B
E
A
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A. Look back on your progress made in last week.
B. Great success begins with a small step.
C. Make a list of things you want to change.
D. The first step to success is to have total belief that you can succeed.
E. Close your eyes and picture yourself achieving your dream.
F. Set a clear goal.
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V. 补全对话。根据对话内容 ,从文后选择恰当 的选项 ,将对话补充完整 ,选项中有两项是多 余的。
A:Hi ,Tony. Long time no see. How , s it going?
B:Not bad. My parents have been away on business for two weeks. 27 ._______
A:Really? Wonderful! At least you can manage your free time. But can you look after yourself?
B:of course. 28. ______
A:There is nobody to wake you up every morning.
How do you get up?
B:29 . _______ It rings so loudly.
A: And what about your meals? Can you make meals?
A
E
B
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B: 30.______But now I can make some simple sandwiches.
A:Wow! You are great! I think your kitchen must be in a mess.
B:No ,not really. 31. ______
A:So great! I should learn from you.
B:Thank you! I think it is important not to always depend on parents.
A:You are right.
D
F
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A. And I stay at home alone.
B. The clock can wake me up.
C. He will come back next week.
D. Yes. That was a big problem at first.
E. It was a bit difficult for me at first ,though. F.I always tidy up the kitchen after cooking.
G. They play computer games until midnight every day.
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