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Module 2 Public holidays
Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.
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一层 句境练基础
二层 语篇练综合
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1.Linda is the youngest girl _______(在……之中)the musical group.
among
2.The film was _____(结束的) and all the people left the cinema.
over
3.David’s favourite food is _____(玉米). He eats it almost every day.
corn
4.I think they can be ________(先驱者)in this new field of research.
pioneers
5.My mother washed the_______(盘) and then dried them one by one.
dishes
6.Tea farmers usually______(种植)a lot of tea plants on a large piece of land.
grow
I . 根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子。
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
7.Emily used to be shy, but now she is brave enough to give _________
( speak ) in public.
speeches
8.The old farmer stood up and ran_______( cross ) the field after the rabbit.
across
9.My sister often learns English by _________( watch) English movies on the
Internet.
watching
10.Don’t translate the _________ ( follow )words into Chinese. You should
understand them in English.
following
11.-Tom, the subway is _________( crowd).Let’s walk instead.
-Good idea.
crowded
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Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
12.昨天我们摆放餐桌并且帮助准备派对。
We _____ ____ ______and helped prepare for the party yesterday.
laid
the
table
13.在中国的北方,冬天有大量的雪。
In the north of China, there is _______ ___snow in winter.
plenty
of
14.这是一个家人们聚在一起吃团圆饭的日子。___ ___ ___ _____ ____families to
get together and have a big family dinner.
It
is
a
time
for
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15.贝蒂感恩朋友们的食物、礼物和生日派对。
Betty ______ _______ ____her friends’food, presents and the birthday party.
gives
thanks
for
16.汤姆可以教他的奶奶如何在电脑上玩游戏。
Tom can teach his grandma _____ ___ _____games on the computer.
how
to
play
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Ⅳ. 阅读还原。 (选项中有两项多余)
Father , s Day in 2024 was on June 16. The world , s first Father , s Day was in 1910 in the United states. Now , many countries, like the Us , canada ,and china ,celebrate it on the third sunday of June. on thisday ,people give gifts to their dads or spend time with them. 17 ._______
In Germany , fathers get Father , s Day off work. This fun-filled day lands on a Thursday in May. In the 1700s,the father with the most children in the village would get a reward ( 奖 励 ) . 18._____ Fathers often spend the day with their friends who are also fathers. some of the most popular activities include bike tours and park parties to play games.
D
A
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Australians celebrate Father , s Day on the first sunday in september. The first Father , s Day celebration was in the 1930s. It became popular in the 1960s. 19._______ children can buy gifts like cups and socks for their fathers at school onFather , s Day.
20._______ people also celebrate the country , s longest-serving king ( 在位最久的国王) on this day. The people show respect to their fathers and grandfathers by giving them a canna ( 美 人 蕉) flower. Bangkok , the capital of Thailand , allows fathers to take the bus or subway for free.
21 ._______This is meant to encourage family to spend time together.
B
F
C
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17 . D 解析 : 根据“ Now ,many countries ,like the Us, canada,and china,celebrate it on the third sunday of June. on this day ,people give gifts to their dads or spend time with them. ”及下文内容可知,空处应与不 同国家庆祝父亲节的方式有关,选项 D“ 以下是不同 国家庆祝父亲节的方式。”符合语境。
18 . A 解析:根据“ Fathers often spend the day with their friends who are also fathers. some of the most popular activities include bike tours and park parties to play games. ”可知,此处提到父亲们经常在父亲节那天出 去游玩,选项 A“ 如 今,这 更 像 是 一 个‘ 男 孩 外 出 日 , 。”符合语境。
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19 . B 解析:根据“ children can buy gifts like cups and socks for their fathers at school on Father , s Day. ”可知, 此处与学校的活动有关,选项 B“ 一个特殊的传统是 学校的礼品市场。”符合语境。
20 . F 解析:根据“ Bangkok,the capital of Thailand ”可 知,此处与泰国有关,选项 F“在泰国,父亲节是 12 月 5 日,是公共假日。”符合语境。
21 . C 解析:根据“Bangkok,the capital of Thailand,allows fathers to take the bus or subway for free. ”及“ This is meant to encourage family to spend time together. ”可知, 此处应该和父亲免费乘坐公交和地铁并且鼓励和家人共度时光有关 ,选项 c“ 只有当他们和孩子在一起
时 ,这才有可能。”符合语境。
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V. 阅读表达。
In china ,the 12th month of the lunar calendar ( 阴 历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.
The Laba Festival ,which is on the 8th day of Layue ,is the first festival in this month. From this day on , people begin to get ready for the chinese New Year.
On the Laba Festival , people eat hot Laba porridge (腊八粥) . There are usually eight things in the porridge : rice , red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds( 干莲子) , dates( 枣) , and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not justgood for your health ,but a blessing (祝福) for the coming of chinese New Year.
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Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic ( 腊 八 蒜) is popular in the north. people begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on , and eat it with dumplings during the chinese New Year. while in the south ,people like making sausages(香肠) .
Another major celebration before the spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important day when people offer sacrifices( 祭 品) to the kitchen God who looks after the family. Don , t forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now ,the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming spring Festival.
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22 . when is the Laba Festival?
on the 8th day of Layue.
23. what do people often eat on the Laba Festival? (please list two things)
(Hot) Laba porridge ; Laba garlic.
24 . Is Laba garlic popular in the south?
No ,it isn , t.
25. what do people do on xiaonian?
They offer sacrifices to the kitchen God.
26. why do people clean their homes before the spring Festival?
Because it means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start./ To sweep away the dust of the old year and welcome a fresh start.
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17.( ) A.house B.festival C.partner D.relative
B
18.( ) A.boring B.simple C.special D.surprising
C
19.( ) A.love B.interest C.hope D.invitation
A
20.( ) A.stop B.express C.find D.refuse
B
21.( ) A.richest B.tallest C.oldest D.strongest
C
22.( ) A.offer B.lend C.sell D.take
A
23.( ) A.usual B.strange C.same D.different
D
24.( ) A.wisely B.easily C.alone D.sadly
C
25.( ) A.still B.even C.only D.just
A
26.( ) A.grow up B.get off C.make up D.get together
D
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拓展阅读培优
Ⅴ任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
The Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumn Equinox(秋分) each year. The Autumn Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country’s harvest season.
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As we all know, China has the largest_____all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening up(改革开放) ,with the development of modern agriculture, people’s life is getting better and better,and their living conditions have improved a lot. The Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modern agriculture.China has a long history of agriculture. The Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China’s long farming culture to the world.It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese
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culture to modern civilization(文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.
Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances and food tasting.
Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival.Because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back on the past and look forward to the future.
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27.Whats the Chinese meaning of "solar terms in the text?
______
节气
28.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with one word.
__________
population
29.Who was the festival created for? ( less than 2 words )
________
Farmers
30.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________
有些人认为这个节日是一年中最快乐的时光,甚至比春节还要快乐。
31.Please give a suitable title for the text.
___________________________________
The Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival
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