内容正文:
考前特训·期中
题型1 单项选择 仿真模拟 考前特训(译林版2024)
2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期中满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
期中仿真题
期中模拟题
1. The story is so ________ that it makes all of us ________.
A.funny; laugh B.funny; to laugh C.fun; laugh D.fun; to laugh
2. He has been working on the project all morning, so he ________ having a short rest now.
A.would like B.feels like C.sounds like D.acts like
3. You can’t be too careful in the exam. The ________ you check your paper, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; less C.more carefully; fewer D.more careful; less
4.—It’s surprising that so many people are interested in this online course.
—Yes. ________ learners who signed up for it has become very ________ in just one week.
A.The number of; many B.A number of; few C.The number of; big D.A number of; small
5.Don’t believe what you see. Jack doesn’t study ________ he shows. He sometimes forgets to do homework.
A.as careful as B.as carelessly as C.as carefully as D.as careless as
6.—What is the ________ of your great success?
— Believing in myself and focusing on what I am doing.
A.power B.fact C.secret D.chance
7.There is still ________ water left which made the thirsty girl ________ cheerful.
A.a little; a little bit B.a little; a bit of
C.a little bit; a bit D.a bit; a little
8.—I ________ in bed and ________ a wet towel on my head all day yesterday because of the headache.
—So you ________ to me about your body condition.
A.lay; laid; lay B.lied; lay; laid C.laid; lay; lied D.lay; laid; lied
9.Someone says “Time is money”. But I think time is ________ important than money. We should make full use of it.
A.much B.much more C.less D.much less
10.Mount Huangshan is one of China’s ________ mountains. Many tourists climb it every year.
A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
11.The new smartwatch can track your heart rate and sleep patterns; ________, it can analyze (分析) your stress levels and suggest breathing exercises.
A.however B.therefore C.moreover D.so
12.The team from ________ won the ice hockey game, and many ________ cheered for them loudly at the stadium.
A.Germany; Germans B.Germany; Germany C.German; Germans D.Germany; Germen
13.The fishermen set out in the morning. They are hoping for ________ fish today.
A.plenty of B.a great deal of C.a lot D.a small number of
14.None of us felt ________ because the drama was too long and ________?
A.excited; boring B.exciting; boring C.excited; bored D.exciting; bored
15.—The price of Labubu is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy other new toys instead.
A.as good as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as
16.—The weather forecast says it will rain heavily this afternoon. What should we do about the outdoor picnic?
—I ________ putting it off until next weekend when the weather is supposed to be fine.
A.suggest B.expect C.advise D.allow
17.Shanghai isn’t so large ________ Nanjing. However, it’s the second ________ city in population in China.
A.as, largest B.like, largest C.as, larger D.as, large
18.My best friend is ________ honest boy. He always tells me ________ truth.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.an; a
19.There are four ________ and two ________ in our group.
A.Japaneses; Germen B.Japanese; Germen C.Japanese; German D.Japanese; Germans
20.—How are you going, buddy?
—________. Everyone thinks I am the top one.
A.Can’t be worse B.Not too bad
C.Can’t be better D.On my own
21.— Don’t play with the knife, you may hurt _________, kids.
— Sorry, I won’t.
A.itself B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves
22.People who have a balanced diet live ________ than ________ who only eat hamburgers.
A.more healthy; the ones B.much more healthily; those
C.much healthier; those D.more healthily; ones
23.—Who bought the birthday cake for you?
—Oh! My father made it by ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
24.—What sets your hometown ________?
—Its ancient bridges and traditional water-town scenery.
A.away B.against C.apart D.about
25.—Who is ________ running star in your school?
—I think Philip is.
A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous D.less famous
26.Some students usually stay up late to prepare for the coming exam ________ get good results in the exam.
A.so that B.such that C.in order to D.in order that
27.The girl ________ a ponytail was helping her mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.
A.of; against B.with; against C.of; through D.with; through
28.Bob skates ________ than me, but he doesn't skate ________ my brother.
A.better; so good as B.better; so well as
C.worse; as good as D.worse; as well as
29.— My parents are too busy to look after me these days.
— Take it easy. Believe in _________, you are old enough to make it.
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
30.—Can I tell Tony about it?
—No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. Please keep it to ________.
A.yourselves B.yourself C.himself D.myself
31.The event was supposed to be a ________, but everyone knew about it.
A.secret B.chance C.surprise D.party
32.—Helen, do you know how to put up a shelf?
—It’s easy. Just read the ________.
A.instructions B.messages C.advertisements D.information
33.It is important ________ students ________ part in outdoor activities.
A.for; to taking B.for; to take C.of; to taking D.of; to take
34.The pool ________ water. We can swim in it.
A.is full with B.is fill with C.is full of D.is filled of
35.To keep the books in the library clean and tidy, we ________ draw or write in them.
A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.should D.could
36.—Tom, can you guess what is inside these blind boxes?
—Well, anything is possible! But I still think we had better not ________ blind boxes, or we won’t be able to stop buying them.
A.be crazy about B.be afraid of C.be patient with D.be sure of
37.I’m crazy ________ the folk stories like Yu Gong Moves the Mountains and Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
A.on B.in C.with D.about
38.Micheal, ________late for school.
A.don’t be B.doesn’t be C.isn’t D.don’t
39.—John, ________ the car! Some children are waiting to cross the road.
—OK! I'll let them go first.
A.stops B.is stopping
C.stop D.don't stop
40.Tony, ________ the bottle with water and keep it in the cool corner!
A.filling B.fills C.fill D.to fill
1 . —Sandy, ________ the pieces of that broken glass. Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK, I will. Thank you, mum.
A.to be careful with B.be careful with
C.being careful with D.is careful with
2 . Jack, ______ play around here. Your sister is sleeping now.
A.doesn’t B.not C.no D.don’t
3 . We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ to give it the opposite meaning.
A.polite B.correct C.important D.active
4 . John, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy.
A.not be B.not to be C.don’t D.don’t be
5 . He didn’t say anything. ________, he left the meeting room.
A.Instead B.Instead to C.Instead of D.To instead
6 . Do you want to be healthy? ________. Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A.Smiling B.Smile C.To smile D.Smiled
7 . ________ the door. The paint on it is still wet. It may make your clothes dirty.
A.Touch B.Touching C.Don’t touch D.No touching
8 . — Mom, the apple is clean now. What should I do next?
— ________ the apple into small pieces.
A.Cut B.Cutting C.To cut D.To cutting
9 . —Please don’t give up reading English.
—________. I’m sure I’ll be better at English if I keep on reading it.
A.OK, I don’t B.OK, I won’t C.Yes, I will D.Yes, I do
10 . —Bob, ________ use the earphones too much, it’s bad for your ears.
—OK, thanks.
A.doesn’t B.won’t C.can’t D.don’t
11 . —Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone?
—Why not read the ________ first? I am busy now.
A.instruction B.introduction C.information D.invitation
12 . —Eddie, ________ this book, please.
—OK.
A.reads B.read C.to read D.reading
13 . —Judy, ________the pieces of that broken glass! Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK, I will. Thank you.
A.to be careful with B.be careful with C.being careful with D.you are careful with
14 . —Don’t give the birds anything to eat in the zoo.
—_________ .
A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I do C.No, I don’t D.Yes, I will
15 . _______late for work next time, will you?
A.Never be B.Won’t be C.Don’t D.Not
16 . —Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?
—Just ________ for two more blocks and you’ll see it.
A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
17 . —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest library?
—Just ________ going straight on and you will see it.
A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept
18 . Instructions are important. You ________ begin your work without reading them.
A.couldn’t B.may not C.should not D.needn’t
19 . —Daniel, ______ your hands carefully before having dinner!
—OK, Mum. I’m coming now.
A.wash B.washes C.to wash D.washing
20 . —Please don’t tell anybody about this.
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Yes, I won’t D.No, I won’t
21 . — Mum, I’m hungry now. I can find _________ sandwiches in the fridge to eat.
— Sorry, dinner is not ready. You can have _________ chocolate if you can’t wait.
A.few; a few B.few; a little C.little; a little D.little; a few
22 . The local community center usually ________ free computer courses for elderly people every summer. This year, they also ________ to help participants (参与者) practise basic online skills after class.
A.offers; provide B.offers; offer C.provides; provide D.provides; offer
23 . The number of tigers ________. So we should do something.
A.is getting smaller and smaller B.are getting smaller and smaller
C.are getting fewer and fewer D.is getting fewer and fewer
24 . —What do you think of my article?
—Meaningful and interesting. ________, it brings something new to the readers.
A.However B.Moreover C.Once D.Later
25 . After hiking for the whole night, Uncle John slept ________ the day without eating anything.
A.past B.through C.across D.over
26 . My father is busy. Every year, he only rests for ________ 10 days while we have many.
A.at first B.at most C.at least D.at last
27 . Mary doesn’t know ________ life in a foreign country will be like. She just prepares everything.
A.what B.how C.why D.where
28 . Travelling to different countries gives me a ________ of adventure.
A.idea B.feeling C.plan D.sense
29 . It’s a pity that the young man got ________ than we expected.
A.many fewer B.many more C.much less D.much more
30 . It’s said that ________ you are to others, ________ people will respect you.
A.politer; more B.the politer; the more
C.the more politer; the most D.the more polite; more
31 . Daniel is a straight A student. ________ he is helpful and generous.
A.However B.So C.Moreover D.So that
32 . The ________ speech made most of the students feel ________.
A.bored; bored B.boring; boring C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
33 . The idiom “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.
A.experience B.environment C.information D.instruction
34 . We should ________ the importance of protecting the environment.
A.be aware of B.pay attention to C.look forward to D.get along with
35 . I had fun in Beijing because of its delicious food. ________, the places of interest helped me learn more about the city.
A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Instead D.However
36 . During the group project, Tom always listens carefully to everyone’s ideas, remembers his teammates’ preferences, and provides small help for those who are busy. His classmates all say he is very ________.
A.active B.patient C.thoughtful D.energetic
37 . Lisa is a ________ girl. She not only helps me with my French homework but also keeps my secrets.
A.humorous B.caring C.funny D.boring
38 . —The cake looks ________.
—Yes, and it tastes even ________.
A.nice; better B.well; good C.good; worse D.better; best
39 . ________ you want to do something, you must do it well.
A.Before B.Until C.Once D.Although
40 . The fairy said to the prince, “________ you break the spell (咒语), the princess and the whole castle will wake up from their deep sleep.”
A.Once B.However C.Moreover D.So that
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训·期中
题型1 单项选择 仿真模拟 考前特训(译林版2024)
2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期中满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
期中仿真题
期中模拟题
1. The story is so ________ that it makes all of us ________.
A.funny; laugh B.funny; to laugh C.fun; laugh D.fun; to laugh
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个故事如此滑稽,以至于它让我们都笑了。
考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。funny滑稽的,好笑的(形容词),侧重于滑稽性特质或引人发笑的效果;fun有趣的(形容词),强调愉悦性体验或描述令人愉快的对象;laugh动词,笑;to laugh动词不定式。根据“The story is so ... that ...”可知,第一个空考查so... that...“如此……以至于……”,中间需要形容词作表语修饰The story,故第一空用形容词funny“滑稽的,可笑的”;第二个空,make是使役动词,make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,后接动词原形作宾语补足语,因此用laugh。故选A。
2. He has been working on the project all morning, so he ________ having a short rest now.
A.would like B.feels like C.sounds like D.acts like
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他整个上午都在做这个项目,所以现在他想短暂休息一下。
考查动词短语辨析。would like想要,后接动词不定式;feels like想要,后接名词或动名词;sounds like听起来像;acts like表现得像。根据“having a short rest”中“having”是动名词形式,且结合前半句“整个上午都在做项目”的语境,可知此处表达“想要休息”。故选B。
3. You can’t be too careful in the exam. The ________ you check your paper, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; less C.more carefully; fewer D.more careful; less
【答案】C
【详解】句意:考试中你越细心越好。你越仔细地检查你的试卷,犯的错误就会越少。
考查形容词和副词的比较级。分析句子结构可知,此处为“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”的结构。第一个空,根据“check your paper”可知,此处需要副词修饰动词check,careful为形容词,其副词形式为carefully,more carefully为其比较级形式;第二个空,根据“mistakes”为可数名词复数形式,可知此处应用fewer来修饰,less修饰不可数名词。所以整个句子表达的是“你越仔细地检查你的试卷,犯的错误就会越少”,符合“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构。故选C。
4.—It’s surprising that so many people are interested in this online course.
—Yes. ________ learners who signed up for it has become very ________ in just one week.
A.The number of; many B.A number of; few C.The number of; big D.A number of; small
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——令人惊讶的是,这么多人对这门在线课程感兴趣。——是的。报名参加的人数在短短一周内就变得非常多。
考查短语和形容词辨析。The number of……的数量;A number of很多;many很多;few很少;big大的,多的;small小的。第一空句子中谓语是“has become”,所以主语必须是单数,“The number of learners”是单数主语,核心是“number”,指的是报名参加的人数;根据“so many people are interested in this online course.”可知,报名的人数多,“number”作为数量概念时,指数量大,常用“big”修饰,第二空填big。故选C。
5.Don’t believe what you see. Jack doesn’t study ________ he shows. He sometimes forgets to do homework.
A.as careful as B.as carelessly as C.as carefully as D.as careless as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要相信你所看到的。杰克学习不像他表现的那么认真。他有时忘记做作业。
考查as…as结构的同级比较用法。as careful as像……一样认真,其中careful是形容词,意为“认真的”;as carelessly as像……一样粗心,其中carelessly是副词,意为“粗心地”;as carefully as像……一样认真,其中carefully是副词,意为“认真地”;as careless as像……一样粗心,其中careless是形容词,意为“粗心的”。根据“Jack doesn’t study...he shows.”可知,空格处缺少副词修饰动词study,所以排除选项A和D;结合“He sometimes forgets to do homework.”可推知,杰克学习不像他表现的那么认真。故选C。
6.—What is the ________ of your great success?
— Believing in myself and focusing on what I am doing.
A.power B.fact C.secret D.chance
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你取得巨大成功的秘诀是什么?——相信自己,专注于自己正在做的事情。
考查名词词义辨析。power力量;fact事实;secret秘诀;chance机会。根据语境可知,此处是在询问取得巨大成功的秘诀是什么,所以应该用secret。故选C。
7.There is still ________ water left which made the thirsty girl ________ cheerful.
A.a little; a little bit B.a little; a bit of
C.a little bit; a bit D.a bit; a little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:还剩下一点水,这让那个口渴的女孩稍微高兴了一些。
考查词义辨析。a little一点儿(可直接修饰不可数名词);a little bit稍微(修饰形容词、副词等);a bit一点儿(修饰形容词、副词等);a bit of一点儿,少量(修饰不可数名词)。water是不可数名词,用a little来修饰,排除选项C和D;cheerful是形容词,用a little bit来修饰。故选A。
8.—I ________ in bed and ________ a wet towel on my head all day yesterday because of the headache.
—So you ________ to me about your body condition.
A.lay; laid; lay B.lied; lay; laid C.laid; lay; lied D.lay; laid; lied
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——因为头痛,我昨天一整天都躺在床上,把湿毛巾放在头上。——所以你在身体状况这件事上对我撒谎了。
考查动词辨析。lay放置,躺(lie的过去式);laid放置,lay的过去式;lied撒谎,lie的过去式。根据“I…in bed”可知,此处指躺在床上,根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,lie“躺”,过去式为lay;根据“…a wet towel on my head”可知,此处指湿毛巾放在头上,lay“放置”,过去式为laid;根据“So you…to me about your body condition.”可知,此处指对方撒谎了,lie“说谎”,过去式为lied。故选D。
9.Someone says “Time is money”. But I think time is ________ important than money. We should make full use of it.
A.much B.much more C.less D.much less
【答案】B
【详解】句意:有人说“时间就是金钱”。但我认为时间比金钱重要得多。我们应该充分利用它。
考查形容词比较级用法。much非常;much more更加;less更少;much less少得多。根据“Someone says ‘Time is money’.”和转折连词But可知,这里指时间比金钱重要,又由“than”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,important比较级是“more important”,much修饰形容词比较级,“much more important”意为“重要得多”。故选B。
10.Mount Huangshan is one of China’s ________ mountains. Many tourists climb it every year.
A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
【答案】C
【详解】句意:黄山是中国最著名的山之一。每年都有许多游客攀登它。
考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“……中最……之一”,当最高级前有限定词(China’s)时,通常省略定冠词the,所以用“most famous”。故选C。
11.The new smartwatch can track your heart rate and sleep patterns; ________, it can analyze (分析) your stress levels and suggest breathing exercises.
A.however B.therefore C.moreover D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这款新的智能手表可以追踪你的心率和睡眠模式;此外,它还可以分析你的压力水平,并建议进行呼吸练习。
考查副词辨析。however然而;therefore因此;moreover此外;so所以。根据句意可知,智能手表不仅能追踪心率和睡眠模式,还能分析压力水平和建议呼吸练习,前后内容为递进关系,所以应该用moreover。故选C。
12.The team from ________ won the ice hockey game, and many ________ cheered for them loudly at the stadium.
A.Germany; Germans B.Germany; Germany C.German; Germans D.Germany; Germen
【答案】A
【详解】句意:德国队赢得了冰球比赛,许多德国人在体育场为他们大声欢呼。
考查名词Germany以及German的复数形式。Germany德国;Germans德国人,复数;German德国人,单数;Germen错误表达。根据“The team from...”以及选项可知,应填名词Germany,表示德国队;根据“many...”以及选项可知,应填German的复数形式Germans,表示许多德国人。故选A。
13.The fishermen set out in the morning. They are hoping for ________ fish today.
A.plenty of B.a great deal of C.a lot D.a small number of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:渔民们在早上出发了。他们希望今天能捕到很多鱼。
考查形容词短语辨析。plenty of很多的;a great deal of大量的,修饰不可数名词;a lot非常,多用来修饰动词;a small number of少量的。根据“The fishermen set out in the morning. They are hoping for ... fish today.”可知,渔民们应该希望能捕到很多鱼,修饰可数名词fish。故选A。
14.None of us felt ________ because the drama was too long and ________?
A.excited; boring B.exciting; boring C.excited; bored D.exciting; bored
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们没有人感到兴奋,因为这部戏剧太长且无聊。
考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的,常用来形容人;boring令人厌烦的,常用来形容事物;exciting令人兴奋的,常用来形容事物;bored感到厌烦的,常用来形容人。“None of us”指的是我们当中没有人,是人作主语,所以第一个空要用描述人的感受的形容词;“the drama”是戏剧,是事物作主语,所以第二个空要用描述事物的形容词。故选A。
15.—The price of Labubu is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy other new toys instead.
A.as good as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Labubu的价格不如去年低。——确实!而且有些人打算改买其他新玩具。
考查as…as结构的用法及形容词辨析。as good as和……一样好;as cheap as和……一样便宜;as high as和……一样高;as low as和……一样低。根据下文“And some people plan to buy other new toys instead.”可知,此处表示有些人打算改买其他新玩具,是因为Labubu的价格不如去年低。故选D。
16.—The weather forecast says it will rain heavily this afternoon. What should we do about the outdoor picnic?
—I ________ putting it off until next weekend when the weather is supposed to be fine.
A.suggest B.expect C.advise D.allow
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——天气预报说今天下午会下大雨,我们的户外野餐该怎么办呢?——我建议把它推迟到下周末,那时天气应该会很好。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议;expect期待;advise劝告;allow允许。根据“I...putting it off until next weekend when the weather is supposed to be fine.”可知,此处是指我建议把它推迟到下周末,那时天气应该会很好。由于空后为putting,此处是suggest doing sth.的结构,意为“建议做某事”,主语为I,句子为一般现在时,故填suggest。
17.Shanghai isn’t so large ________ Nanjing. However, it’s the second ________ city in population in China.
A.as, largest B.like, largest C.as, larger D.as, large
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上海没有南京大。然而,它是中国人口第二大城市。
考查固定搭配和形容词最高级。as正如;like像;largest最大的(最高级);larger更大的(比较级)。根据“Shanghai isn’t so large...Nanjing.”可知,此处应用“not so...as”结构,表示“不如……”;根据“it’s the second...city in population in China”可知,此处应用“序数词+最高级”结构。故选A。
18.My best friend is ________ honest boy. He always tells me ________ truth.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.an; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我最好的朋友是一个诚实的男孩。他总是告诉我真相。
考查冠词的用法。a表泛指,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the表特指,定冠词;an表泛指,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。第一个空,泛指“一个诚实的男孩”,且“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an;第二个空,truth表示“真相、事实”,是不可数名词,指客观存在的、特定的真相/实话,要用定冠词the,tell me the truth“告诉我真相”。故选B。
19.There are four ________ and two ________ in our group.
A.Japaneses; Germen B.Japanese; Germen C.Japanese; German D.Japanese; Germans
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们组里面有4个日本人和2个德国人。
考查名词复数用法。four和two后都应加名词复数,Japanese的复数是Japanese,German的复数是Germans。故选D。
20.—How are you going, buddy?
—________. Everyone thinks I am the top one.
A.Can’t be worse B.Not too bad
C.Can’t be better D.On my own
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——最近怎么样,兄弟?——好得不能更好了。大家都认为我是最棒的。
考查情景交际用语。Can’t be worse不能更糟了;Not too bad还不错;Can’t be better不能更好了;On my own独自地。根据“Everyone thinks I am the top one.”可知,应是过得不能更好了。故选C。
21.— Don’t play with the knife, you may hurt _________, kids.
— Sorry, I won’t.
A.itself B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——不要玩刀,孩子们,你们可能会伤到你们自己。——抱歉,我不会了。
考查反身代词。itself它自己;themselves他们自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己。根据“kids”可知,此处是跟孩子们说话,应用复数形式,且是“你们”,应用yourselves。故选D。
22.People who have a balanced diet live ________ than ________ who only eat hamburgers.
A.more healthy; the ones B.much more healthily; those
C.much healthier; those D.more healthily; ones
【答案】B
【详解】句意:饮食均衡的人比那些只吃汉堡的人生活得健康得多。
考查形容词比较级和代词用法。“live”是动词,要用副词修饰,“healthily”的比较级是“more healthily”,“much”可修饰比较级,加强程度;第二空用“those”指代前面的“people”。故选B。
23.—Who bought the birthday cake for you?
—Oh! My father made it by ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——谁给你买的生日蛋糕?——哦!我爸爸自己做的。
考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;句子主语是“My father”,所以此处指的是“他自己”,所以用himself表示。故选D。
24.—What sets your hometown ________?
—Its ancient bridges and traditional water-town scenery.
A.away B.against C.apart D.about
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——是什么让你的家乡与众不同?——古老的桥梁和传统的水乡风光。
考查动词短语。set away离开;set against使反对,使对立; set apart 使与众不同,使突出;set about开始做,着手处理。根据答语“Its ancient bridges and traditional water-town scenery.”可知,此处应该提问:是什么让你的家乡与众不同?故选C。
25.—Who is ________ running star in your school?
—I think Philip is.
A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous D.less famous
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谁是你们学校最出名的跑步明星?——我认为菲利普是。
考查形容词最高级。famous出名的;more famous更出名的;the most famous(the+形容词最高级)最出名的;less famous不出名的。根据“in your school”可知,此处是和学校所有人比较,所以用最高级,“the+形容词最高级+比较范围”表示“……中最……的”。故选C。
26.Some students usually stay up late to prepare for the coming exam ________ get good results in the exam.
A.so that B.such that C.in order to D.in order that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了在考试中取得好成绩,有些学生经常熬夜为即将到来的考试做准备。
考查固定短语。A、B、D选项that后通常都接从句,而空格后为动词短语,无法构成从句,in order to后接动词原形,作目的状语,符合句子结构。故选C。
27.The girl ________ a ponytail was helping her mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.
A.of; against B.with; against C.of; through D.with; through
【答案】B
【详解】句意:雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上时,那个扎着马尾辫的女孩正在帮助她母亲。
考查介词辨析。of……的;against与……相反,碰撞;with带有;through通过。由“The girl...a ponytail”可知,第一空用with表示“扎着马尾辫的女孩”;第二空“beat against”表示“打在……上”,雨水是与窗户接触的,这里表示打在窗户上。故选B。
28.Bob skates ________ than me, but he doesn't skate ________ my brother.
A.better; so good as B.better; so well as
C.worse; as good as D.worse; as well as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:鲍勃滑冰比我滑得好,但他没有我哥哥滑得好。
考查副词比较级和原级。better更好地;worse更糟糕地;good好的;well好地。第二空修饰动词skate,要用副词well,not so ... as不如……;根据“but he doesn't skate so well as my brother”讲没有我兄弟滑得好,且句意出现转折,由此可推出是比我滑得好,第一空用better。故选B。
29.— My parents are too busy to look after me these days.
— Take it easy. Believe in _________, you are old enough to make it.
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这些天我父母太忙了,没时间照顾我。——别紧张。相信你自己,你已经足够大了。
考查代词。you你;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己。根据句意可知,这里表达的是“相信自己”,英语中指代自身要用反身代词,故选D。
30.—Can I tell Tony about it?
—No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. Please keep it to ________.
A.yourselves B.yourself C.himself D.myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我可以告诉托尼吗?——不能,我不想让其他人知道。请你保守秘密。
考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;myself我自己。keep it to oneself“保守秘密”,反身代词与主语保持一致。根据句意可知是“请你保守秘密”,反身代词用yourself,故选B。
31.The event was supposed to be a ________, but everyone knew about it.
A.secret B.chance C.surprise D.party
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个活动本应是个惊喜,但所有人都知道了。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密;chance机会;surprise惊喜;party派对。根据“but everyone knew about it”可知,前后句为转折关系,所有人都知道说明活动本应是不为人知、能带来意外感的事物,surprise符合语境,体现活动原本的预期与实际情况的反差。故选C。
32.—Helen, do you know how to put up a shelf?
—It’s easy. Just read the ________.
A.instructions B.messages C.advertisements D.information
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——海伦,你知道怎么安装架子吗?——很简单。只要读一下说明。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明;messages消息;advertisements广告;information信息。根据“how to put up a shelf”和“Just read the...”可推知,此处表示参照说明来安装架子。故选A。
33.It is important ________ students ________ part in outdoor activities.
A.for; to taking B.for; to take C.of; to taking D.of; to take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学生参加户外活动是很重要的。
考查it固定句型。It is+adj+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”,固定句型,当形容词描述动作或事物的客观性质时,用介词for;it作形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语。故选B。
34.The pool ________ water. We can swim in it.
A.is full with B.is fill with C.is full of D.is filled of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:池子里装满了水。我们可以在里面游泳。
考查形容词短语。be full of=be filled with“装满了……”,故选C。
35.To keep the books in the library clean and tidy, we ________ draw or write in them.
A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.should D.could
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了保持图书馆里的书干净整洁,我们不应该在里面画画或写字。
考查情态动词。couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;should应该;could能够。根据“To keep the books in the library clean and tidy”和常识可知,不应该在图书馆的书上画画或写字,故选B。
36.—Tom, can you guess what is inside these blind boxes?
—Well, anything is possible! But I still think we had better not ________ blind boxes, or we won’t be able to stop buying them.
A.be crazy about B.be afraid of C.be patient with D.be sure of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能猜出这些盲盒里是什么吗?——好吧,一切皆有可能!但我仍然认为我们最好不要对盲盒着迷,否则我们将无法停止购买它们。
考查短语辨析。be crazy about迷上;be afraid of害怕;be patient with对……有耐心;be sure of确信。根据“or we won’t be able to stop buying them”并结合选项可知,此处指不要对盲盒着迷,否则将无法停止购买它们。故选A。
37.I’m crazy ________ the folk stories like Yu Gong Moves the Mountains and Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
A.on B.in C.with D.about
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我很喜欢像《愚公移山》和《后羿射日》这样的民间故事。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;in在……里面;with和;about关于。be crazy about“着迷于”,固定词组。故选D。
38.Micheal, ________late for school.
A.don’t be B.doesn’t be C.isn’t D.don’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:迈克尔,上学不要迟到。
考查祈使句。根据“...late for school.”可知,该句是否定祈使句,其结构是“don’t+动词原形”。故选A。
39.—John, ________ the car! Some children are waiting to cross the road.
—OK! I'll let them go first.
A.stops B.is stopping
C.stop D.don't stop
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——约翰,停下车!一些孩子们正在等着过马路。——好的!我会让他们先走的。
考查祈使句。根据题干中“Some children are waiting to cross the road.”可知一些孩子们正在等着过马路,此处是表示命令语气的句子即是祈使句,结构为“动词原形+其他”,所以该空应用“stop”。故选C。
40.Tony, ________ the bottle with water and keep it in the cool corner!
A.filling B.fills C.fill D.to fill
【答案】C
【详解】句意:托尼,把瓶子装满水,放在凉爽的角落里!
考查祈使句。分析句子可知,本句是祈使句,应以动词原形开头,故选C。
1 . —Sandy, ________ the pieces of that broken glass. Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK, I will. Thank you, mum.
A.to be careful with B.be careful with
C.being careful with D.is careful with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——桑迪,小心那些碎玻璃。我先把它们扫进垃圾桶。——好的,我会的。谢谢你,妈妈。
考查祈使句的肯定形式。根据“the pieces of that broken glass. Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.”可知,妈妈在提醒桑迪要小心,表示一种劝告,提醒,空处使用祈使句:以动词原形开头。故选B。
2 . Jack, ______ play around here. Your sister is sleeping now.
A.doesn’t B.not C.no D.don’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:杰克,不要在这里玩。你妹妹现在正在睡觉。
考查祈使句的否定形式。空格所在句是表示命令的祈使句,结合“play”可知,此处是Do型祈使句,其否定形式在句首加don’t。故选D。
3 . We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ to give it the opposite meaning.
A.polite B.correct C.important D.active
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们可以在important上加前缀“un-”来表示相反的意思。
考查形容词词义辨析。polite有礼貌的,否定前缀加im-;correct正确的,否定前缀加in-;important重要的,否定前缀加un-;active积极的,否定前缀加in-。根据题意可知,important加前缀“un-”,表示相反的意思。故选C。
4 . John, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy.
A.not be B.not to be C.don’t D.don’t be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:John,不要害怕在公共场合讲话。你不再是一个小男孩了。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“You are no longer a small boy.”可知,此处是在鼓励John不要害怕在公众场合讲话,句子应用祈使句的否定形式,其结构为:Don’t+动词原形。be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”,因此don’t后加be动词。故选D。
5 . He didn’t say anything. ________, he left the meeting room.
A.Instead B.Instead to C.Instead of D.To instead
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他什么也没说。反而离开了会议室。
考查instead的相关用法。instead是副词,意为“反而”,放在句首要加逗号,可以单独使用;instead of 是介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,其后常跟名词、代词或doing形式,不可单独使用。instead是副词,不可接动词不定式,也不可作为动词不定式出现,因此排除B和D。故选A。
6 . Do you want to be healthy? ________. Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A.Smiling B.Smile C.To smile D.Smiled
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你想健康吗?微笑吧。微笑能帮助你保持健康。
考查祈使句。结合语境可知,此处smile为不及物动词,本句为由一个动词构成的祈使句的肯定形式,应以动词原形开头。故选B。
7 . ________ the door. The paint on it is still wet. It may make your clothes dirty.
A.Touch B.Touching C.Don’t touch D.No touching
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要碰门。油漆还是湿的。可能会弄脏你的衣服。
考查祈使句。Touch动词原形;Touching动名词;Don’t touch祈使句的否定形式;No touching祈使句的否定形式,适合做标语。根据后一句“The paint is still wet. 油漆还是湿的。”可知油漆未干所以提醒不要触碰门,此处是在提醒他人,不是做标语。故选C。
8 . — Mom, the apple is clean now. What should I do next?
— ________ the apple into small pieces.
A.Cut B.Cutting C.To cut D.To cutting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,现在这个苹果是干净的。接下来我该做什么?——把这个苹果切成小片。
考查祈使句的用法。由问句“What should I do next?”可知,应该是回答一条建议。应该用祈使句的肯定形式,由动词原形开头,故用cut的原形。故选A。
9 . —Please don’t give up reading English.
—________. I’m sure I’ll be better at English if I keep on reading it.
A.OK, I don’t B.OK, I won’t C.Yes, I will D.Yes, I do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——请不要放弃读英语。——好吧,我不会的。我相信如果我继续读的话,我的英语会更好。
考查情景交际。OK, I don’t 好的,我不会的;OK, I won’t 好吧,我不会的;Yes, I will 好的,我会;Yes, I do 好的,我会的。根据“Please don’t give up reading English.”可知,此处应用否定回答,祈使句的否定回答用won’t。故选B。
10 . —Bob, ________ use the earphones too much, it’s bad for your ears.
—OK, thanks.
A.doesn’t B.won’t C.can’t D.don’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,别戴太多耳机,对你的耳朵不好。——好的,谢谢。
考查祈使句的否定。句子为祈使句,以动词原形开头,省略主语you,否定形式为在句首添加助动词don’t。故选D。
11 . —Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone?
—Why not read the ________ first? I am busy now.
A.instruction B.introduction C.information D.invitation
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能教我如何使用新的手机吗?——为什么不先看说明书呢?我现在很忙。
考查名词。instruction说明书;introduction简介;information信息;invitation邀请。根据“how to use the new mobile phone”可知,要知道如何使用新手机,应先读说明书。故选A。
12 . —Eddie, ________ this book, please.
—OK.
A.reads B.read C.to read D.reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Eddie,请阅读这本书。——好的。
考查祈使句。根据“please”可知该句为表示请求的祈使句,应用动词原形read。故选B。
13 . —Judy, ________the pieces of that broken glass! Let me sweep them into the rubbish bin first.
—OK, I will. Thank you.
A.to be careful with B.be careful with C.being careful with D.you are careful with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——朱蒂,小心那些玻璃碎片!让我先把他们扫进垃圾桶里。——好的我会做的。谢谢你。
考查祈使句。根据“Judy, ... the pieces of that broken glass! ”可知,此处省略了主语you,应当是祈使句,祈使句用动词原形开头。故选B。
14 . —Don’t give the birds anything to eat in the zoo.
—_________ .
A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I do C.No, I don’t D.Yes, I will
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——不要给动物园里的鸟吃东西。——不,我不会。
考查祈使句的回答。根据“Don’t give the birds anything to eat in the zoo.”及选项可知,回答应是将不会这么做,要进行否定回答,时态用一般将来时。故选A。
15 . _______late for work next time, will you?
A.Never be B.Won’t be C.Don’t D.Not
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下次上班别迟到了,好吗?
考查祈使句。根据“will you?”可知,该句是祈使句,迟到“be late”,此句是请求对方“不要迟到”,never be late/don’t be late符合句意,故选A。
16 . —Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?
—Just ________ for two more blocks and you’ll see it.
A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——抱歉,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪吗?——只要走过两个街区,你就能看到银行。
考查祈使句。go去,原形;to go不定式;going现在分词形式;goes单三形式。根据“Just ________ for two more blocks and you’ll see it.”可知,此句为祈使句,祈使句省略主语you直接以动词原形开头。故选A。
17 . —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest library?
—Just ________ going straight on and you will see it.
A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我去最近的图书馆怎么走吗?——一直往前走,你就会看到的。
考查祈使句。此句是祈使句肯定形式,此空应填动词原形,故选A。
18 . Instructions are important. You ________ begin your work without reading them.
A.couldn’t B.may not C.should not D.needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:指令很重要。你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作。
考查情态动词。couldn’t不能;may not可能不;should not不应该;needn’t不必。根据“Instructions are important.”可知,是指指令很重要,你不应该不看就开始工作,故选C。
19 . —Daniel, ______ your hands carefully before having dinner!
—OK, Mum. I’m coming now.
A.wash B.washes C.to wash D.washing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,吃饭前仔细洗手!——好的,妈妈。我现在就来。
考查祈使句结构。分析句子可知,此句是一个祈使句,结构为:动词原形+其他。故选A。
20 . —Please don’t tell anybody about this.
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Yes, I won’t D.No, I won’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——请不要把这件事告诉任何人。——好的,我不会。
考查祈使句回答。根据“Please don’t tell anybody about this.”可知,回答应该是不会把这件事告诉任何人,应该是否定回答,排除A和C;否定回答是No, I will not/I won’t。故选D。
21 . — Mum, I’m hungry now. I can find _________ sandwiches in the fridge to eat.
— Sorry, dinner is not ready. You can have _________ chocolate if you can’t wait.
A.few; a few B.few; a little C.little; a little D.little; a few
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在饿了。我在冰箱里找不到三明治吃。——抱歉,晚饭还没好。如果你等不及,可以吃点巧克力。
考查不定代词的用法。few修饰可数名词复数,表示否定含义“几乎没有”;a few修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定含义“一些”;little修饰不可数名词,表示否定含义“几乎没有”;a little修饰不可数名词,表示肯定含义“一些”。第一空sandwiches是可数名词复数,且根据句意“找不到吃的”可知用few;第二空chocolate是不可数名词,且表示“可以吃一些”用a little。故选B。
22 . The local community center usually ________ free computer courses for elderly people every summer. This year, they also ________ to help participants (参与者) practise basic online skills after class.
A.offers; provide B.offers; offer C.provides; provide D.provides; offer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当地社区中心通常每年夏天为老年人提供免费的计算机课程。今年,他们还主动提供帮助,帮助参与者课后练习基本的在线技能。
考查动词短语。根据“free computer courses for elderly people”可知此处是结构provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”;根据“to help...”可知此处是结构offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”。故选D。
23 . The number of tigers ________. So we should do something.
A.is getting smaller and smaller B.are getting smaller and smaller
C.are getting fewer and fewer D.is getting fewer and fewer
【答案】A
【详解】句意:老虎的数量正变得越来越少,所以我们应该采取行动。
考查主谓一致和形容词辨析。is主语为三单;are主语为复数或第二人称;smaller and smaller越来越小;fewer and fewer越来越少。根据“The number of tigers”可知,主语为三单,be动词用is,排除选项B和C;修饰“数量”这一概念,用大小。故选A。
24 . —What do you think of my article?
—Meaningful and interesting. ________, it brings something new to the readers.
A.However B.Moreover C.Once D.Later
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得我的文章怎么样?——有意义且有趣。而且,它给读者带来了新东西。
考查副词辨析。However然而,表转折;Moreover而且,表递进;Once曾经;Later后来。根据“Meaningful and interesting...it brings something new to the readers.”可知,后句是对前句的补充说明,需用表递进的连接性副词。故选B。
25 . After hiking for the whole night, Uncle John slept ________ the day without eating anything.
A.past B.through C.across D.over
【答案】B
【详解】句意:徒步一整夜后,约翰叔叔一整天没吃东西,一直在睡觉。
考查介词辨析。past经过;through贯穿;across横穿;over越过。根据“Uncle John slept...the day without eating anything.”可知,此处强调“持续整个白天”,需用through表示时间上的贯穿。故选B。
26 . My father is busy. Every year, he only rests for ________ 10 days while we have many.
A.at first B.at most C.at least D.at last
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我父亲很忙。每年他最多休息10天,而我们有很多假期。
考查副词短语。at first起初;at most最多;at least至少;at last最后。根据“My father is busy. Every year, he only rests for...10 days while we have many.”可知,父亲休息时间极少,故应是至多休息10天。故选B。
27 . Mary doesn’t know ________ life in a foreign country will be like. She just prepares everything.
A.what B.how C.why D.where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玛丽不知道国外的生活会是什么样子。她只是准备一切。
考查宾语从句。what什么;how如何;why为什么;where哪里。根据“Mary doesn’t know...life in a foreign country will be like.”可知,空格处为宾语从句引导词,从句缺宾语,表示国外的生活会是什么样子的,故应用what。故选A。
28 . Travelling to different countries gives me a ________ of adventure.
A.idea B.feeling C.plan D.sense
【答案】D
【详解】句意:去不同的国家旅行给了我一种冒险的感觉。
考查名词辨析。idea想法;feeling感觉,侧重情绪;plan计划;sense感觉,侧重感知或抽象体验。根据“a...of adventure”可知,此处强调对冒险的抽象体验,应用sense。故选D。
29 . It’s a pity that the young man got ________ than we expected.
A.many fewer B.many more C.much less D.much more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:遗憾的是,这个年轻人得到的比我们预期的少得多。
考查词汇辨析。many fewer更少,用于可数名词复数;many more更多,用于可数名词复数;much less更少,用于不可数名词;much more更多,用于不可数名词。由于“got”后无具体名词,且“It’s a pity”暗示负面结果,应使用不可数形式的比较级。much less符合抽象概念的不可数用法,而many fewer需用于可数名词,此处不适用。故选C。
30 . It’s said that ________ you are to others, ________ people will respect you.
A.politer; more B.the politer; the more
C.the more politer; the most D.the more polite; more
【答案】B
【详解】句意:据说你对别人越有礼貌,人们就会越尊重你。
考查比较级。politer更礼貌的;more更,更多;the politer更礼貌的;the more更,更多;the more politer更礼貌的;the most最,最多。根据“...you are to others...people will respect you.”可知,你对别人越有礼貌,人们就会越尊重你,此处为“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”结构,表示“越……,越……”。故选B。
31 . Daniel is a straight A student. ________ he is helpful and generous.
A.However B.So C.Moreover D.So that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:丹尼尔是个全优生。而且他乐于助人、慷慨大方。
考查副词辨析。However然而;So所以;Moreover而且;So that以便。“Daniel is a straight A student.”与“he is helpful and generous”是递进关系,用Moreover符合语境。故选C。
32 . The ________ speech made most of the students feel ________.
A.bored; bored B.boring; boring C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个令人无聊的演讲让大多数学生感到无聊。
考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的,形容人的感受;boring令人无聊的,形容事物或事情。第一空表示的是演讲无聊,所以应填boring;第二空是学生的感受,所以应填bored。故选C。
33 . The idiom “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.
A.experience B.environment C.information D.instruction
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个成语“孟母三迁”讲述了一位母亲竭尽全力为孩子提供最好的环境。
考查名词辨析。experience经历;environment环境;information信息;instruction指示。根据常识及“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”可知,孟母三迁是为了给孩子提供好的环境。故选B。
34 . We should ________ the importance of protecting the environment.
A.be aware of B.pay attention to C.look forward to D.get along with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性。
考查动词短语。be aware of意识到;pay attention to注意;look forward to期待;get along with与……相处。根据语境可知,此处是在描述我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性,所以应该用be aware of。故选A。
35 . I had fun in Beijing because of its delicious food. ________, the places of interest helped me learn more about the city.
A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Instead D.However
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我在北京玩得很开心,因为那里有美食。而且,那些名胜古迹帮助我更多地了解了这座城市。
考查副词辨析。Moreover此外;Otherwise否则;Instead反而;However然而。根据“…the places of interest helped me learn more about the city.”可知,第一句说明了在北京玩得开心的一个原因,第二句提供了另一个原因,这两个原因是并列、递进的关系。故选A。
36 . During the group project, Tom always listens carefully to everyone’s ideas, remembers his teammates’ preferences, and provides small help for those who are busy. His classmates all say he is very ________.
A.active B.patient C.thoughtful D.energetic
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在小组项目中,汤姆总是认真倾听每个人的想法,记得队友们的偏好,还会为那些忙碌的人提供一些小帮助。他的同学们都说他非常体贴周到。
考查形容词辨析。active活跃的;patient耐心的;thoughtful体贴的;energetic精力充沛的。根据“Tom always listens carefully to everyone’s ideas, remembers his teammates’ preferences, and provides small help for those who are busy”可知,Tom的行为(仔细倾听、记住偏好、提供帮助)均体现体贴周到。故选C。
37 . Lisa is a ________ girl. She not only helps me with my French homework but also keeps my secrets.
A.humorous B.caring C.funny D.boring
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丽莎是个体贴的女孩。她不仅帮我做法语作业,还帮我保守秘密。
考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的;caring关心他人的,体贴的;funny滑稽的;boring无聊的。根据“She not only helps me with my French homework but also keeps my secrets.”可知,这些行为都体现了丽莎对他人的关心和体贴。故选B。
38 . —The cake looks ________.
—Yes, and it tastes even ________.
A.nice; better B.well; good C.good; worse D.better; best
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——蛋糕看起来不错。——是的,而且味道更好。
考查形容词及其比较级。nice好的,形容词原级;better更好,比较级;well好,副词;good好的,形容词;worse更差,比较级;best最好的,最高级。“looks”是感官系动词,其后接形容词,无比较语境,故第一个空用形容词原级,排除BD;根据“Yes, and it tastes even ...”及常识可知它看起来好,尝起来更好,故第二个空用比较级better。故选A。
39 . ________ you want to do something, you must do it well.
A.Before B.Until C.Once D.Although
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一旦你想做某事,你就必须把它做好。
考查连词辨析。Before在……之前;until直到……为止;Once一旦;Although尽管。根据“you want to do something, you must do it well”可知,一旦想做某事,就必须做好,用Once引导条件状语从句。故选C。
40 . The fairy said to the prince, “________ you break the spell (咒语), the princess and the whole castle will wake up from their deep sleep.”
A.Once B.However C.Moreover D.So that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:仙女对王子说:“一旦你打破了这个咒语,公主和整个城堡里的所有人就会从沉睡中苏醒过来。”
考查副词辨析。Once一旦,引导条件状语从句;However然而,表转折;Moreover此外,表递进;So that以便,引导目的状语从句。根据“...you break the spell (咒语), the princess and the whole castle will wake up from their deep sleep.”可知,此处表示“打破咒语”是唤醒公主的必要条件,故选A。
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