Unit 4 晨背二 Integrated skills，Extended reading（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高中英语选修第一册学习笔记（译林版）

该高中英语知识清单对应Integrated skills、Extended reading及其他模块的默写练习二。内容涵盖动词、名词、形容词及固定搭配等核心词汇，从词性、释义出发，延伸搭配用法与派生词，再通过例句实现语境应用，构建从基础到应用的学习支架。 知识链路按“词汇解析-搭配拓展-语境应用”逻辑清晰呈现，每个知识点包含词性、释义、派生词及实用例句，并结合默写练习强化记忆。亮点在于通过例句培养语言理解与表达能力，引导学生分析词汇在语境中的运用，助力形成“理解-记忆-应用”的高效学习策略。

晨背二　Integrated skills，Extended reading & Other parts [对应默写练习二] resist vt.& vi.忍住，抵挡；抵制，阻挡；反抗；抵抗 •resist doing sth 抗拒/拒绝做某事 cannot resist doing sth＝can’t help doing sth 忍不住做…… •resistance n．反对；抵制；抵抗 •resistant adj.抵抗的 be resistant to对……有抵抗力；抵制 He is resistant to tragic novels.But when he read the miserable story，he couldn’t resist weeping in sadness. 他抵制悲剧小说，但当他读了这个悲惨的故事，他还是忍不住伤心地掉下了眼泪。 texture n．质地，手感；口感 bionics n．仿生学 •bionic adj.仿生学的 •bionicist n．仿生学家 intersect vi.& vt.相交，交叉；横穿，贯穿 carpenter n．木工，木匠 fit in with适应，与……合得来 Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with the local people. 与朋友的分享帮助我恢复了信心，并融入了当地人。 spiral adj.螺旋形的，螺旋式的 n．螺旋形，螺旋式 cancel out抵消，对消 He finds it difficult to make a choice—that is，he is facing a dilemma because the pros and cons seem to cancel out each other. 他发现很难做出选择，也就是说他正面临着一个两难的困境，因为这些利弊似乎会相互抵消。 intensify vt.& vi.(使)加强，增强 •intense adj.严肃紧张的；十分强烈的，激烈的 •intensely adv.强烈地；严肃紧张地 •intensity n．强烈，剧烈 be inset into被嵌入 hook n．钩，挂钩；诱饵，吸引人的事物 cube n．立方形的东西；立方体 •cubic adj.立方(形)的 by nature天性，生来，本来 She is optimistic and easy-going by nature and that is why she can fit in with others quickly wherever she goes. 她天生乐观且随和，这就是无论走到哪里她都能迅速融入他人的原因。 date back to追溯到 This building which has a long history can date back to the Ming Dynasty. 这座历史悠久的建筑可以追溯到明朝。 (be) engaged in专注于……，参加，从事于…… The students benefiting most from college are those who can resist temptation and are totally engaged in academic life. 那些能够抵制诱惑，全身心专注于学术生活的学生从大学里获益最多。 go to great lengths不遗余力；竭尽全力 trial and error反复试验 It is well known that many important discoveries are made by trial and error. 众所周知，许多重要的发现都是经过了反复的试验。 in the hope of怀着……的希望 I called him again in the hope of persuading him to participate in the competition. 我再次给他打电话，希望能说服他参加比赛。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $