精品解析：山东省临沂市临沭县第二初级中学联盟体2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期阶段学情调研 七年级英语试题 总分：100分 时间：80分钟 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共45分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间80分钟，答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卡规定的位置。 2. 每小题只有一个正确答案。请先在试卷上做完，再用2B铅笔转涂到答题卡上 (1—45题) ，否则不得分。 一、单项选择。(共10题，计10分) 1. 字母 U的前后邻分别是 ______________. A. O和S B. O和N C. T和V 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：字母 U的前后邻分别是T和V。 考查字母顺序。根据26个英文字母的顺序：A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J、K、L、M、N、O、P、Q、R、S、T、U、V、W、X、Y、Z，可知字母U前面是T，后面是V。故选C。 2. —Good evening, Helen! —___________, Eric! A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晚上好，海伦！——晚上好，埃里克！ 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Good afternoon下午好；Good evening晚上好。根据“Good evening, Helen!”可知，对方说“晚上好”，此处也应该回答“晚上好”，故选C。 3. Which means (意思是) “中华人民共和国”？ A. PRC. B. PLA. C. WHO 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个（缩写）的意思是 “中华人民共和国”？ 考查常见英文缩写词辨析。PRC中华人民共和国， 是“People’s Republic of China” 的缩写；PLA中国人民解放军，是“People’s Liberation Army” 的缩写；WHO世界卫生组织，是 “World Health Organization” 的缩写。故选A。 4. 以下字母，含有相同音素的是 ________. A. g, i, y B. l, f, n C. e, g, h 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下字母，含有相同音素的是l, f, n。 考查字母发音。g的发音是/dʒiː/；i的发音是/aɪ/；y的发音是/waɪ/；l的发音是/el/；f的发音是 /ef/；n的发音是/en/；e的发音是/iː/；h的发音是/eɪtʃ/。因此含有相同音素的是“l, f, n”，都含有音素“/e/”。故选B。 选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 5. A. cake B. face C. hat 6. A. bike B. pig C. this 7. A. dog B. hot C. tomato 8. A. music B. student C. uncle 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 【解析】 【5题详解】 cake[keɪk]；face[feɪs]；hat[hæt]。画线部分发音不同的一项是hat。故选C。 【6题详解】 bike[baɪk]；pig[pɪɡ]；this[ðɪs]。画线部分发音不同的一项是bike。故选A。 【7题详解】 dog[dɒɡ]；hot[hɒt]；tomato[təˈmɑːtəʊ]。画线部分发音不同的一项是tomato。故选C。 【8题详解】 music[ˈmjuːzɪk]；student[ˈstjuːdnt]；uncle[ˈʌŋkl]。画线部分发音不同的一项是uncle。故选C。 选出与所给音标相同的一项。 9. /æ/A. name B. grade C. carrot 10. /e/A. eraser B. pen C. these 【答案】9. C 10. B 【解析】 【9题详解】 name[neɪm]；grade[ɡreɪd]；carrot[ˈkærət]。与所给音标/æ/相同的一项是carrot，故选C。 【10题详解】 eraser[ɪˈreɪzə(r)]；pen[pen]；these[ðiːz]。与所给音标/e/相同的一项是pen，故选B。 二、阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共20小题，计20分) (A) Rosewood Farm Tour Day Learn and have fun on Rosewood Farm! Things to do: ☆ride a horse ☆feed animals ☆learn about tea ☆pick (摘) some fruit Open time: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Sunday, October 20th Tips: ☆Children under 7 cannot ride a horse. ☆Be careful when kids feed animals, like pigs. For more information, please visit www.rosewoodfarm.org 11. Mr. Smith will take his six-year-old son to the farm. What can they do there? A. Feed pigs. B. Ride a horse. C. Drink some tea. 12. When is Rosewood Farm open? A. Sunday, October 20th, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. B. Saturday, October 20th, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. C. Sunday, October 10th, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. 13. If you want to know more information about Rosewood Farm, what should you do? A. Call the farm directly. B. Send an email to the farm. C. Visit the website www.rosewoodfarm.org. 14. Which is not mentioned (被提及) in the text? A. Time. B. Price. C. Things to do. 15. In which part of a newspaper may you read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Animal World. C. Fun Travel. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了农场之旅的相关信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Things to do: ride a horse, feed animals, learn about tea, pick (摘) some fruit”及“Children under 7 cannot ride a horse.”可知，7岁以下的孩子不能骑马，史密斯先生和他六岁的儿子在农场可以喂动物，了解茶和摘水果。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Open time: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Sunday, October 20th”可知，农场的开放时间为10月20日，周日上午9点到下午5点。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题根据“For more information, please visit www.rosewoodfarm.org”可知，要想了解更多农场信息，你可以访问网址www.rosewoodfarm.org。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Things to do: ride a horse, feed animals, learn about tea, pick (摘) some fruit”及“Open time: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Sunday, October 20th”可知，此处提及了可以在农场做的事以及农场的开放时间，未提到价格，故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。本文是农场之旅的相关信息，推测可能在报纸的趣味旅游部分读到，故选C。 (B) Do you greet your friends every day? How do people greet their friends? What do they say or what do they do when they greet others? In China, people like to say “Ni hao” to their friends. In the evening, they always ask their friends, “Have you had dinner?” In the UK, people hug (拥抱) their friends when they first meet. They may also like to talk about the weather. People are happy on sunny days but they may feel sad or worried on rainy days. In the Netherlands, people kiss (亲吻) friends on the cheeks as a greeting. One or two kisses are OK. But a person can get three kisses from his or her good friends. In Japan, people usually bow (鞠躬) to each other. When they meet someone for the first time, they will say “hajimemashite”. It means “Nice to meet you.” 16. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories (讲故事). B. By asking questions (问问题). C. By listing numbers (列数字). 17. Which question do Chinese usually ask when they greet their friends in the evening? A. Have you had dinner? B. Do you want to eat an apple? C. Ni hao. 18. How do people greet their friends when they first meet in the UK? A. By hugging. B. By saying “hajimemashite”. C. By saying “Ni hao”. 19. Match the countries with the information (将国家与相关信息匹配) and choose the right answer. ①In the UK a. People can give one to three kisses to their good friends ②In the Netherlands b. People say “hajimemashite” when they meet for the first time. ③In Japan c. People like to talk about the weather when they meet others. A. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a B. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a C. ①-c; ②-a; ③-b 20. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Ways of Greeting People in Different Countries. B. Ways to Make Gifts for Others. C. Three Places For People to Visit 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家人们问候朋友的方式，包括中国、英国、荷兰和日本等国家的独特问候习惯。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Do you greet your friends every day? How do people greet their friends? What do they say or what do they do when they greet others?”可知，作者通过问问题的方式开始这篇文章。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In China, people like to say ‘Ni hao’ to their friends. In the evening, they always ask their friends, ‘Have you had dinner?’”可知，中国人在晚上问候朋友时通常会问“你吃晚饭了吗？”故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the UK, people hug their friends when they first meet.”可知，在英国，人们第一次见面时会拥抱朋友。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the UK, ... They may also like to talk about the weather.”可知，在英国，人们见面时喜欢谈论天气，故①对应c；根据第四段“In the Netherlands, ... But a person can get three kisses from his or her good friends.”可知，在荷兰，人们会给好朋友一到三个吻，故②对应a；根据第五段“In Japan, ... When they meet someone for the first time, they will say ‘hajimemashite’.”可知，在日本，人们第一次见面时会说“hajimemashite”，故③对应b。因此，正确的匹配顺序是①-c; ②-a; ③-b。故选C。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了不同国家人们问候朋友的方式，因此最佳标题是“不同国家问候人们的方式”。故选A。 (C) Fun farms Jack has a little “farm” at home. His sister likes grapes and he likes strawberries. They plant them on the balcony (阳台). The strawberries are lovely. Some are red, and some are white. Funny and yummy! Look! Red, yellow, purple, white…So many colourful potato flowers are on Leo’s school farm. There are some other vegetables like small carrots and green beans. The students’ lunches come from the farm. Can we plant anything under the water? Look at Nemo’s Garden in Italy. It is the world’s first underwater farm. People put big plastic bubbles (塑料球) under the water and plant vegetables, fruit and flowers in them. In Beijing, there is a space (太空) farm, Yuegong-1. There are vegetables and fruit on it. People use lights to make the farm sunny and warm. That makes the vegetables and fruit nice and yummy. Do you want to have a try? 21. Where is Jack’s farm? A. At home. B. Under the water. C. At school. 22. What can’t you see on Leo’s school farm? A. B. C. 23. What does the underlined word “colourful” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 美味的 B. 好看的 C. 色彩丰富的 24. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. The students in Leo’s school don’t eat lunch at school. B. The world’s first underwater farm is in Beijing. C. The vegetables and fruit on the space farm need warm conditions (环境). 25. Where may you see the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a dictionary. C. In a school newspaper (报纸). 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四个不同地方的“农场”，包括Jack家阳台上的小农场、Leo学校里的农场、意大利的水下农场Nemo’s Garden以及北京的太空农场Yuegong-1，并描述了它们各自的特点和种植的作物。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jack has a little ‘farm’ at home.”可知，Jack的农场在家里。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Look! Red, yellow, purple, white…So many colourful potato flowers are on Leo’s school farm. There are some other vegetables like small carrots and green beans.”可知，在Leo的学校农场上，能看到土豆花、小胡萝卜和绿豆，但看不到苹果。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Red, yellow, purple, white…So many colourful potato flowers are on Leo’s school farm.”可知，土豆花有红色、黄色、紫色、白色等多种颜色，因此“colourful”意为“色彩丰富的”。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“In Beijing, there is a space (太空) farm, Yuegong-1. There are vegetables and fruit on it. People use lights to make the farm sunny and warm. That makes the vegetables and fruit nice and yummy.”可知，太空农场上的蔬菜和水果需要温暖的环境。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四个不同地方的农场，包括家庭农场、学校农场、水下农场和太空农场，并描述了它们的特点和种植的作物，这样的内容更适合出现在学校报纸上，以向学生介绍有趣的农业知识和创新。故选C。 (D) Good morning! I’m Susan. ____26____ It’s a bag. ____27____ I like the colours. Look! ____28____ It’s a picture of a mascot (吉祥物). The mascot is for the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会). It’s Phryge. ____29____ Yes, P-H-R-Y-G-E. ____30____ It’s red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. The mascot is good and I like it. Do you like it? A. Can I spell “Phryge”? B. Do you like the bag? C. What’s this in English? D. The bag is white and red. E. What color is the mascot? F. What’s that on my bag? 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. F 29. A 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段自我介绍和物品描述的对话，主要描写了Susan展示自己的包和巴黎奥运会吉祥物的情景。 【26题详解】 根据“It’s a bag.”可知，此处是询问物品名称，选项C“这个用英语怎么说？”符合，故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“I like the colours.”可知，此处是询问对包的评价，选项B“你喜欢这个包吗？”符合，故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“It’s a picture of a mascot.”可知，此处是询问包上的图案，选项F“我的包上那个是什么？”符合，故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“Yes, P-H-R-Y-G-E.”可知，此处是确认单词拼写，选项A“我能拼写‘Phryge’吗？”符合，故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“It’s red, white and blue.”可知，此处是询问吉祥物颜色，选项E“吉祥物是什么颜色的？”符合，故选E。 三、语言知识运用。(共25小题，每题1分，共25分) A. 完形填空。阅读下面短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Good morning! I’m Jia Zheng. ____31____ are you today? In this video (视频), you can ____32____ my friends and... Come with me! Now I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. 29 students are in my class, ____33____ girls and fourteen boys. This girl is my friend. ____34____ name is Zhou Jing. And this is Li Shuo. He’s my friend ____35____. OK. It’s 8:00 a.m. That’s the bell. Miss Li asks us to have class. See you in tomorrow’s video. 31. A. What B. How C. How old 32. A. meet B. spell C. draw 33. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fifteen 34. A. My B. Her C. Your 35. A. too B. here C. now 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者自己以及班级。 【31题详解】 句意：你今天怎么样？ What什么；How怎么样；How old多大年龄。根据语境可知，此处是询问对方今天的状态，应用“How are you?”表示“你怎么样？”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在这个视频中，你可以认识我的朋友们，并且……跟我来吧！ meet认识，结识；spell拼写；draw画画。根据“In this video, you can...my friends”可知，此处指在视频中认识朋友们。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我们班有29名学生，15名女生和14名男生。 twelve 12；thirteen 13；fifteen 15。根据“29 students are in my class...girls and fourteen boys”可知，29减去14等于15，所以此处是15名女生。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：她的名字是周静。 My我的；Her她的；Your你的。根据“This girl is my friend...name is Zhou Jing”可知，此处指这个女孩的名字，应用形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他也是我的朋友。 too也；here这里；now现在。根据“He’s my friend...”可知，此处指李硕也是我的朋友，应用too表示“也”。故选A。 B. 选词填空。根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供36~40小题选用，第二个方框供41~45小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. help B. sees C. pen D. room E. for F. what Mona is a girl in No.1 Middle School. It’s 7:50. It’s time ____36____ school, but she is still (仍然) in her ____37____. She can’t find her red ____38____. Mona asks Mrs Brown, “Mum, where is my red pen? I need it.” Mrs Brown ____39____ it on the sofa, but she says, “Sorry, I don’t know.” “Can you ____40____ me find it, Mum? I must go to school now,” says Mona. A. listen to B. Mum C. her D. find E. tidy F. count Mrs Brown says, “Sorry, I can’t, Mona. I always ask you to be ____41____, but you don’t listen.” Then, Mona asks Mr Brown where ____42____ red pen is. Mr Brown says, “I don’t know. And I can’t ____43____ my keys now. Are they in your room?” “No, Daddy,” says Mona. “____44____ always asks us to be tidy. I think we must ____45____ her.” “Yes. You’re right (正确的),” says Mr Brown. “Your mum is always right. Hahaha...” 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. E 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在早上莫娜找不到钢笔，爸爸找不到钥匙，最后父女俩意识到应听从妈妈的话，做到整洁。 【36题详解】 句意：到上学的时间了，但是她仍然在她的房间。It’s time for“是……的时候了”。故选E。 【37题详解】 句意：到上学的时间了，但是她仍然在她的房间。根据“but she is still (仍然) in her”以及备选词可知，她仍然在自己的房间里，选项D“房间”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：她找不到她的红色钢笔了。根据“where is my red pen”可知，她找不到她的红色钢笔了，选项C“钢笔”符合语境。故填C。 【39题详解】 句意：布朗太太看见它在沙发上，但是她说，“对不起，我不知道。”根据“…it on the sofa”及备选词汇可知，此处指看见它在沙发上，选项B“看见”符合语境。故填B。 【40题详解】 句意：妈妈，你能帮我找到它吗？根据“Can you...me find it, Mum?”及备选词汇可知，此处指请求妈妈帮忙找钢笔，选项A“帮助”符合语境。故填A。 【41题详解】 句意：我总是要求你保持整洁，但是你不听。根据“I always ask you to be...but you don’t listen.”及备选词汇可知，妈妈要求她保持整洁，选项E“整洁的”符合语境。故填E。 【42题详解】 句意：然后，莫娜问布朗先生她的红色钢笔在哪里。根据“Then, Mona asks Mr Brown where...red pen is.”及备选词汇可知，此处指问布朗先生她的红色钢笔在哪里，选项C“她的”符合语境。故填C。 【43题详解】 句意：并且我现在找不到我的钥匙了。根据“And I can’t...my keys now. Are they in your room?”及备选词汇可知，此处指找不到钥匙了，选项D“找到”符合语境。故填D。 【44题详解】 句意：妈妈总是要求我们保持整洁。根据“...always asks us to be tidy.”及备选词汇可知，此处指妈妈总是要求整洁，选项B“妈妈”符合语境。故填B。 【45题详解】 句意：我认为我们必须听她的。根据“I think we must...her.”及备选词汇可知，此处指必须听妈妈的话，选项A“听”符合语境。故填A。 第II卷 (非选择题 共55分) C、语法填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 At lunchtime, Chloe and her friends are ____46____ the kitchen (厨房). They help make lunch. Grandma says, “Let’s ____47____ (wash) the vegetables. They are fresh.” Chloe washes ____48____ (they) carefully (仔细地). She says, “I will make ____49____ (this) vegetables very clean.” Her friend Lucy asks, “Do rabbits like vegetables?” Chloe says, “Sure. And they eat many ____50____ (carrot) a day. Vegetables are delicious for rabbits.” What do Chloe’s other friends do? Some wash vegetables and some peel (剥皮) ____51____ (potato). And Frank learns to make a fire (生火). Grandpa looks at them and says, “You are good helpers.” When all the vegetables ____52____ (be) clean, Chloe asks, “Grandma, can we learn how to cook?” Grandma says, “Of course. You can stand next to me to watch ____53____ learn from me.” When the dishes are served (被端上) one by one, Frank ____54____ (say), “I can’t wait to have lunch. The food must be delicious.” Then everyone ____55____ (sit) down and eats. They are all happy. 【答案】46. in 47. wash 48. them 49. these 50. carrots 51. potatoes 52. are 53. and 54. says 55. sits 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Chloe和她的朋友们在午餐时间帮助祖父母准备午餐的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：午餐时间，Chloe和她的朋友们在厨房。根据“the kitchen”可知，此处使用介词in，表示“在厨房里”。故填in。 【47题详解】 句意：奶奶说：“让我们洗洗蔬菜吧它们很新鲜。”根据“Let’s”可知，let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”，使用动词原形wash。故填wash。 【48题详解】 句意：Chloe仔细地洗它们。根据“washes”可知，此处使用人称代词宾格them作宾语。故填them。 【49题详解】 句意：我会把这些蔬菜洗得很干净。根据“vegetables”可知，此处使用指示代词these“这些”，修饰可数名词复数。故填these。 【50题详解】 句意：当然。它们一天吃很多胡萝卜。根据“many”可知，many后接可数名词复数carrots“胡萝卜”。故填carrots。 【51题详解】 句意：一些洗蔬菜，一些给土豆剥皮。根据“peel”可知，此处使用名词复数potatoes“土豆”作宾语表泛指。故填potatoes。 【52题详解】 句意：当所有的蔬菜都干净了。根据“all the vegetables”可知，主语是复数，且时态为一般现在时，be动词使用are。故填are。 【53题详解】 句意：你可以站在我旁边看，向我学习。根据“watch...learn from me”可知，此处使用连词and连接两个并列的动词。故填and。 【54题详解】 句意：当菜一道一道被端上时，Frank说。根据“When the dishes are served”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Frank，动词使用第三人称单数形式says。故填says。 55题详解】 句意：然后每个人都坐下开始吃。根据“Then everyone”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是everyone，动词使用第三人称单数形式sits。故填sits。 四、阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。(10分) My name is Emma Miller. Please let me introduce my family. My mother is 40 years old. She is beautiful and looks very young. She is a nurse and she is very tidy. She is a hero (英雄) in my eyes. My father is 42 years old. He likes wearing a brown T-shirt. He is a driver. I have a clever brother. He is David. He likes UFOs. He has some models (模型) of UFOs on his table. My grandmother likes him very much. She is an English teacher. My grandfather always wears a blue jacket. He works in a middle school. He likes to play ping-pong with my brother and me. Do you want to know about me? I’m 14 years old. I like playing the piano with my mother. I love my family very much. 回答下列问题。 56. What is Emma's mother’s job? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How old is Emma’s father? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Where are David’s models of UFOs? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What colour is Emma's grandfather’s jacket? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What does Emma like doing? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. She is a nurse. 57 He is 42 years old. 58. They are on his table. 59. It is blue. 60. She likes playing the piano with her mother. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Emma Miller的家庭成员及其各自的特点、职业和爱好。 【56题详解】 根据文章“My mother is 40 years old. She is beautiful and looks very young. She is a nurse and she is very tidy.”可知，Emma的妈妈是一名护士。故填She is a nurse. 【57题详解】 根据文章“My father is 42 years old. He likes wearing a brown T-shirt. He is a driver.”可知，Emma的爸爸42岁。故填He is 42 years old. 【58题详解】 根据文章“He has some models of UFOs on his table.”可知，David的UFO模型放在他的桌子上。故填They are on his table. 【59题详解】 根据文章“My grandfather always wears a blue jacket.”可知，Emma爷爷的夹克是蓝色的。故填It is blue. 【60题详解】 根据文章“I like playing the piano with my mother.”可知，Emma喜欢和妈妈一起弹钢琴。故填She likes playing the piano with her mother. 五、补全对话 (10分) 阅读下面对话, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整, 合乎情境。 A: Excuse me, Mr. Smith, I can’t find my schoolbag. B: ___________________________61___________________________? A: It’s blue and yellow. B: ___________________________62___________________________? A: I have a cap, an English book and some pencils in it. B: ___________________________63___________________________? A: I have three pencils. B: OK. Here you are. By the way (顺便问一下), is the green ruler yours? A: ___________________________64___________________________. Mine is white. Thanks a lot. B: ___________________________65___________________________. 【答案】61. What color is it 62. What do you have in it 63. How many pencils do you have 64. No, it isn’t 65. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B（Mr. Smith）之间关于寻找丢失书包及确认物品归属的对话。 【61题详解】 根据“It’s blue and yellow.”可知，此处是在询问书包的颜色。故填What color is it。 【62题详解】 根据“I have a cap, an English book and some pencils in it.”可知，此处是在询问书包里面有什么东西。故填What do you have in it。 【63题详解】 根据“I have three pencils.”可知，此处是在询问书包里铅笔的数量。故填How many pencils do you have。 【64题详解】 根据“is the green ruler yours?”以及“Mine is white.”可知，此处需要对绿色尺子是否属于自己做出否定回答。故填No, it isn’t。 【65题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”可知，此处应该对对方的感谢做出回应，通常用“不客气”来回答。故填You’re welcome。 六、基础写作 (共2大题，计25分) (一) 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(10分) 66. 那是一株矮矮的番茄秧。 ________ is a short ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. That ②. tomato ③. plant 【解析】 【详解】此处用that作主语，指代单数名词；“一株矮矮的番茄秧”可译为a short tomato plant，tomato plant表示“番茄秧”。故填That；tomato；plant。 67. 我马上就来！请稍等一会儿。 I’m coming! Please ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. wait ②. a ③. minute 【解析】 【详解】稍等一会儿：wait a minute，固定表达，句子祈使句，Please后接动词原形。故填 wait；a；minute。 68. 老师告诉我们要互相帮助。 The teacher told us to help ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“互相”。each other“互相，彼此”，为固定短语。故填each；other。 69. 看草地上的那只兔子。好可爱呀！ ________ ________ the rabbit on the grass. How cute it is! 【答案】 ①. Look ②. at 【解析】 【详解】look at sth“看某物”，祈使句，动词原形开头。故填Look；at。 (二) 书面表达。(15分) 70. 假如你是Peter，你的爷爷有一个大农场，农场里有许多的动植物，根据提示写一篇作文，要求不少于60词。 提示：1. What does your grandpa have on his farm? (animals, plants, buildings... ) 2. How many of them does he have? 3. What color is it/ are they? 4. What’s your feeling (感受) about the farm? My Grandpa’s Farm ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Grandpa’s Farm My grandpa has a big farm. There are many animals and plants on it. He has some animals: about twenty white chickens, ten brown pigs and a big black dog. He also has many plants: green vegetables and some red apple trees. There is a big red barn too. I love the farm! It is always fun to visit. I enjoy seeing the animals and helping my grandpa. The farm makes me very happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍爷爷的农场； 第二步，分享自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①big farm大农场 ②enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①There are many animals and plants on it.（there be句型） ②It is always fun to visit.（it固定句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期阶段学情调研 七年级英语试题 总分：100分 时间：80分钟 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共45分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间80分钟，答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卡规定的位置。 2. 每小题只有一个正确答案。请先在试卷上做完，再用2B铅笔转涂到答题卡上 (1—45题) ，否则不得分。 一、单项选择。(共10题，计10分) 1. 字母 U的前后邻分别是 ______________. A. O和S B. O和N C. T和V 2. —Good evening, Helen! —___________, Eric! A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening 3. Which means (意思是) “中华人民共和国”？ A. PRC. B. PLA. C. WHO 4. 以下字母，含有相同音素的是 ________. A. g, i, y B. l, f, n C. e, g, h 选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 5. A. cake B. face C. hat 6. A. bike B. pig C. this 7. A. dog B. hot C. tomato 8. A. music B. student C. uncle 选出与所给音标相同的一项。 9. /æ/A. name B. grade C. carrot 10. /e/A. eraser B. pen C. these 二、阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共20小题，计20分) (A) Rosewood Farm Tour Day Learn and have fun on Rosewood Farm! Things to do: ☆ride a horse ☆feed animals ☆learn about tea ☆pick (摘) some fruit Open time: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Sunday, October 20th Tips: ☆Children under 7 cannot ride a horse. ☆Be careful when kids feed animals, like pigs. For more information, please visit www.rosewoodfarm.org 11. Mr. Smith will take his six-year-old son to the farm. What can they do there? A. Feed pigs. B. Ride a horse. C. Drink some tea. 12. When is Rosewood Farm open? A. Sunday, October 20th, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. B. Saturday, October 20th, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. C. Sunday, October 10th, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. 13. If you want to know more information about Rosewood Farm, what should you do? A. Call the farm directly. B. Send an email to the farm. C. Visit the website www.rosewoodfarm.org. 14. Which is not mentioned (被提及) in the text? A. Time. B. Price. C. Things to do. 15. In which part of a newspaper may you read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Animal World. C. Fun Travel. (B) Do you greet your friends every day? How do people greet their friends? What do they say or what do they do when they greet others? In China, people like to say “Ni hao” to their friends. In the evening, they always ask their friends, “Have you had dinner?” In the UK, people hug (拥抱) their friends when they first meet. They may also like to talk about the weather. People are happy on sunny days but they may feel sad or worried on rainy days. In the Netherlands, people kiss (亲吻) friends on the cheeks as a greeting. One or two kisses are OK. But a person can get three kisses from his or her good friends. In Japan, people usually bow (鞠躬) to each other. When they meet someone for the first time, they will say “hajimemashite”. It means “Nice to meet you.” 16. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories (讲故事). B. By asking questions (问问题). C. By listing numbers (列数字). 17 Which question do Chinese usually ask when they greet their friends in the evening? A. Have you had dinner? B. Do you want to eat an apple? C. Ni hao. 18. How do people greet their friends when they first meet in the UK? A. By hugging. B. By saying “hajimemashite”. C. By saying “Ni hao”. 19. Match the countries with the information (将国家与相关信息匹配) and choose the right answer. ①In the UK a. People can give one to three kisses to their good friends ②In the Netherlands b. People say “hajimemashite” when they meet for the first time. ③In Japan c. People like to talk about the weather when they meet others. A. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a B. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a C. ①-c; ②-a; ③-b 20. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Ways of Greeting People in Different Countries. B. Ways to Make Gifts for Others. C. Three Places For People to Visit (C) Fun farms Jack has a little “farm” at home. His sister likes grapes and he likes strawberries. They plant them on the balcony (阳台). The strawberries are lovely. Some are red, and some are white. Funny and yummy! Look! Red, yellow, purple, white…So many colourful potato flowers are on Leo’s school farm. There are some other vegetables like small carrots and green beans. The students’ lunches come from the farm. Can we plant anything under the water? Look at Nemo’s Garden in Italy. It is the world’s first underwater farm. People put big plastic bubbles (塑料球) under the water and plant vegetables, fruit and flowers in them. In Beijing, there is a space (太空) farm, Yuegong-1. There are vegetables and fruit on it. People use lights to make the farm sunny and warm. That makes the vegetables and fruit nice and yummy. Do you want to have a try? 21. Where is Jack’s farm? A. At home. B. Under the water. C. At school. 22. What can’t you see on Leo’s school farm? A. B. C. 23. What does the underlined word “colourful” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 美味的 B. 好看的 C. 色彩丰富的 24. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. The students in Leo’s school don’t eat lunch at school. B. The world’s first underwater farm is in Beijing. C. The vegetables and fruit on the space farm need warm conditions (环境). 25. Where may you see the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a dictionary. C. In a school newspaper (报纸). (D) Good morning! I’m Susan. ____26____ It’s a bag. ____27____ I like the colours. Look! ____28____ It’s a picture of a mascot (吉祥物). The mascot is for the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会). It’s Phryge. ____29____ Yes, P-H-R-Y-G-E. ____30____ It’s red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. The mascot is good and I like it. Do you like it? A. Can I spell “Phryge”? B. Do you like the bag? C. What’s this in English? D. The bag is white and red. E. What color is the mascot? F. What’s that on my bag? 三、语言知识运用。(共25小题，每题1分，共25分) A. 完形填空。阅读下面短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Good morning! I’m Jia Zheng. ____31____ are you today? In this video (视频), you can ____32____ my friends and... Come with me! Now I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. 29 students are in my class, ____33____ girls and fourteen boys. This girl is my friend. ____34____ name is Zhou Jing. And this is Li Shuo. He’s my friend ____35____. OK. It’s 8:00 a.m. That’s the bell. Miss Li asks us to have class. See you in tomorrow’s video. 31. A. What B. How C. How old 32. A. meet B. spell C. draw 33. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fifteen 34. A. My B. Her C. Your 35. A. too B. here C. now B. 选词填空。根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供36~40小题选用，第二个方框供41~45小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. help B. sees C. pen D. room E. for F. what Mona is a girl in No.1 Middle School. It’s 7:50. It’s time ____36____ school, but she is still (仍然) in her ____37____. She can’t find her red ____38____. Mona asks Mrs Brown, “Mum, where is my red pen? I need it.” Mrs Brown ____39____ it on the sofa, but she says, “Sorry, I don’t know.” “Can you ____40____ me find it, Mum? I must go to school now,” says Mona. A. listen to B. Mum C. her D. find E. tidy F. count Mrs Brown says, “Sorry, I can’t, Mona. I always ask you to be ____41____, but you don’t listen.” Then, Mona asks Mr Brown where ____42____ red pen is. Mr Brown says, “I don’t know. And I can’t ____43____ my keys now. Are they in your room?” “No, Daddy,” says Mona. “____44____ always asks us to be tidy. I think we must ____45____ her.” “Yes. You’re right (正确的),” says Mr Brown. “Your mum is always right. Hahaha...” 第II卷 (非选择题 共55分) C、语法填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 At lunchtime, Chloe and her friends are ____46____ the kitchen (厨房). They help make lunch. Grandma says, “Let’s ____47____ (wash) the vegetables. They are fresh.” Chloe washes ____48____ (they) carefully (仔细地). She says, “I will make ____49____ (this) vegetables very clean.” Her friend Lucy asks, “Do rabbits like vegetables?” Chloe says, “Sure. And they eat many ____50____ (carrot) a day. Vegetables are delicious for rabbits.” What do Chloe’s other friends do? Some wash vegetables and some peel (剥皮) ____51____ (potato). And Frank learns to make a fire (生火). Grandpa looks at them and says, “You are good helpers.” When all the vegetables ____52____ (be) clean Chloe asks, “Grandma, can we learn how to cook?” Grandma says, “Of course. You can stand next to me to watch ____53____ learn from me.” When the dishes are served (被端上) one by one, Frank ____54____ (say), “I can’t wait to have lunch. The food must be delicious.” Then everyone ____55____ (sit) down and eats. They are all happy. 四、阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。(10分) My name is Emma Miller. Please let me introduce my family. My mother is 40 years old. She is beautiful and looks very young. She is a nurse and she is very tidy. She is a hero (英雄) in my eyes. My father is 42 years old. He likes wearing a brown T-shirt. He is a driver. I have a clever brother. He is David. He likes UFOs. He has some models (模型) of UFOs on his table. My grandmother likes him very much. She is an English teacher. My grandfather always wears a blue jacket. He works in a middle school. He likes to play ping-pong with my brother and me. Do you want to know about me? I’m 14 years old. I like playing the piano with my mother. I love my family very much. 回答下列问题。 56. What is Emma's mother’s job? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How old is Emma’s father? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Where are David’s models of UFOs? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59 What colour is Emma's grandfather’s jacket? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What does Emma like doing? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话 (10分) 阅读下面对话, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整, 合乎情境。 A: Excuse me, Mr. Smith, I can’t find my schoolbag. B: ___________________________61___________________________? A: It’s blue and yellow. B: ___________________________62___________________________? A: I have a cap, an English book and some pencils in it. B: ___________________________63___________________________? A: I have three pencils B: OK. Here you are. By the way (顺便问一下), is the green ruler yours? A: ___________________________64___________________________. Mine is white. Thanks a lot. B: ___________________________65___________________________. 六、基础写作 (共2大题，计25分) (一) 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(10分) 66. 那是一株矮矮的番茄秧。 ________ is a short ________ ________. 67. 我马上就来！请稍等一会儿。 I’m coming! Please ________ ________ ________. 68. 老师告诉我们要互相帮助。 The teacher told us to help ________ ________ 69. 看草地上的那只兔子。好可爱呀！ ________ ________ the rabbit on the grass. How cute it is! (二) 书面表达。(15分) 70. 假如你是Peter，你的爷爷有一个大农场，农场里有许多的动植物，根据提示写一篇作文，要求不少于60词。 提示：1. What does your grandpa have on his farm? (animals, plants, buildings... ) 2. How many of them does he have? 3. What color is it/ are they? 4. What’s your feeling (感受) about the farm? My Grandpa’s Farm ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $