七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（深圳专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语期中复习高效必刷题型专练（沪教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（深圳专用） （笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：Units 1-4 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） I. 完形填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） One day, a teacher went into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to   1   stress management to her students. First, she asked her students, “How   2   is this glass of water?” They gave many different answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn’t   3  . She smiled and replied, “Actually, the weight of the glass doesn’t   4  . It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a problem . If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an __5____in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I’ll have to   6   an ambulance (救护车). In each case, it’s the same   7  , but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” She continued, “That’s the way it is with stress. If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, as they become increasingly heavy, we won’t be able to carry on.” “Just like   8  this glass of water, you have to relax for a while and rest before holding it again. When we’re refreshed (恢复精力的), we can carry on with our burdens – holding them more   9   each time.” As this teacher said, we shouldn’t carry our burdens around all the time.   10   them today and pick them up tomorrow. No matter what burdens you’re carrying now, put them down for a moment and get some rest . Your mind will thank you for it. 1. A. study              B. share          C. express        D. explain 2. A. heavy        B. hot               C. cold              D. clear 3. A. accept            B. know          C. believe          D. understand 4. A. matter          B. work              C. move            D. change 5. A. pain             B. energy             C. challenge             D. power 6. A. buy              B. drive              C. call               D. make 7. A. time            B. stress             C. weight          D. room 8. A. drinking up  B. putting down   C. looking after  D. finding out 9. A. closely         B. tightly            C. quickly            D. easily 10. A. Break           B. Forget            C. Clean              D. Solve II阅读理解 （40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Once upon a time, a wise man was used to going to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean. As he went up to the man he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish into the ocean.” “Well, why are you throwing starfish into the ocean?” “The sun is up and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.” “But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!” The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves and said, “It made a difference for that one.” There is something very special in each of us. We have all been able to make a difference to our future. We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better. 11. One day, the wise man saw the young man ________. A. dancing along the beach B. walking with a dancer C. picking up starfish for sale D. trying to throw starfish into the ocean 12. The young man tried to throw starfish into the ocean to ________. A. make a difference for starfish B. save all the starfish C. save as many starfish as he could D. make a difference for himself 13. The last two paragraphs mean that ________. A. the wise man realized something new and important B. the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish into the ocean C. the young man had the ability to make a difference D. the wise man saved starfish on the beach. 14. In the last paragraph, the phrase “something very special” refers to ________. A. the gifts from friends B. the strength of making decision C. our own starfish D. the ability of making one’s own future different 15. The writer told this story in order to show us ________. A. how and where we can save starfish B. everyone can do something for the future C. wise men are sometimes stupid D. young people are actually wiser than old people B In China, many students spend much of their time on their own things, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they don’t have basic life skills. Luckily, things are changing. Now, many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School has set up some farming clubs. Students learn to plant vegetable there. “At first, I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but in fact, I have learnt a lot about vegetables,” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a life skill class. They learn to make dumplings in different shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favorite class,” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls. do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now. 16. What is the common problem of most Chinese students? A. They show no interest in basic skills. B. They hardly gain any basic life skills. C. They have no chance to do their own things. D. They spend little time on their personal hobbies. 17. What has Chen Jia learnt in the farming club? A. How to set up a club. B. Just how to plant vegetables. C. Some information about farming. D. Much knowledge about vegetables. 18. What did Zhang Yan think of his life skill lesson? A. It was his least favorite class. B. It showed him the meaning of a life skill. C. It made him skilled in making dumplings. D. It taught him to make dumplings in one shape. 19. Who is the passage written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Clubs. D. Students. 20. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C（原创） Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22. It aims to tell people around the world to protect our planet. It began in 1970 when millions of Americans came together to speak out against pollution and environmental harm. This first Earth Day led to new environmental laws and inspired people in over 190 countries to take action. Today, it is the world’s biggest environmental movement, uniting communities to fight for a healthier planet. The theme for Earth Day 2025 is "OUR POWER, OUR PLANET." This year’s focus is on clean energy, with a goal to make clean electricity three times bigger worldwide by 2030. Everyone can help by joining events, sharing eco-friendly actions on social media, or supporting learning about climate change. Schools, businesses, and governments are encouraged to work together to protect nature, cut down pollution, and save animals and plants. Earth Day shows us that small actions matter. For example, planting trees with EARTHDAY.ORG's Canopy Project helps fight climate change. Avoiding plastic, recycling clothes, or using eco-friendly products also make a difference. Did you know tiny pieces of plastic, called micro-plastics, are now found in food like seafood and tea? Earth Day encourages solutions like bags you can use again or safe pest control to keep families and pets healthy. Learning is key to saving the planet. Understanding climate change helps people make better choices, like using solar energy or supporting businesses that help the environment. Earth Day also reminds us that working together brings big change. From students to world leaders, everyone must act to ensure clean air, water, and a safe future. Earth Day’s message is clear: Our planet’s health depends on us. By working together, we can build a greener world where people and nature grow and thrive. Join the movement—your actions today shape tomorrow’s Earth! 21.What was the main purpose of the first Earth Day in 1970? A. To start international environmental groups B. To speak out against pollution and environmental harm C. To make governments sign global climate deals D. To push for using clean energy around the world 22.The theme "OUR POWER, OUR PLANET" for Earth Day 2025 focuses on A. personal responsibility more than working together B. how technology can solve climate problems C. people's ability to bring change to the planet D. the need to cut down plastic waste quickly 23.What is the goal for clean electricity by 2030 in the text? A. Making twice as much as now B. Making three times as much as now C. Making four times as much as now D. Cutting down using fossil fuels by 50% 24. Why does the author mention micro-plastics in seafood and tea? A. To suggest that all seafood should be avoided. B. To prove that plastic pollution has reached the food chain. C. To argue that eco-friendly products are useless. D. To explain why pest control is more important than recycling 25.What does the phrase “OUR POWER, OUR PLANET” imply about Earth Day’s Protection? A. Governments alone have the power to save the planet. B. Technology is the only solution to climate problems. C. Every person’s actions contribute to protecting the Earth. D. The planet’s health is beyond human control. 第二节 短文填空 以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分） The sea plays an important part in our lives. It provides us with water, food, and energy. 26 Some people leave bottles, plastic bags, and other rubbish on the beaches. These things all end up in the sea. 27 Organize beach clean-up days. We can plan specific (特定的) days to go to the beach and clean up the rubbish together. 28 Join school projects about sea problems and solutions. 29 This helps other students see why overfishing happens and what we can do to stop it. 30 We can talk to our friends and family about using fewer plastic bags. When going shopping, we can suggest they bring their own cloth bags. Small actions can make a big difference, and let’s start with ourselves. A．However, we are harming the sea in daily life. B．Encourage friends and family to use plastic bags less. C．For example, you can give a talk about overfishing in class. D．To solve this problem, here are some ways to protect the sea. E．For example, some people cut down many trees to build farms. F．This not only keeps the beach clean, but also protects fish from harmful waste. 第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分） 下面的材料A-F是某成长栏目主编Alex对青少年的建议。请根据五个青少年的烦恼，为他们选择可用的建议。 配对阅读，左栏是人们不同的活动，右栏是七个不同的节气，请将人们活动和节气进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Lulu’s grandfather is a farmer. She wishes he will have a good harvest. 32 Tina is looking forwards to the seasons to have watermelons. She can’t wait to have her favorite fruit in the coming of the hot weather. 33 Lingling likes eating qingtuan during these days. She also has a tomb sweeping day with her family at this time of the year. 34 Daming lives in Guangzhou. On this day, His grandma makes the sweet tangyuan for the whole family. She told him people in the North have dumplings. 35 Mike lives in Beijing. Every year, when he sees swallows fly back here, he knows that it will be a good time to fly kites. A. Spring Equinox (春分) marks the point when daytime and nighttime equally divide the day. After this day, day time will grow longer than nighttime. B. Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) is an extremely important time for farmers and is widely seen as the beginning of the busiest time for agricultural work. C. Winter Solstice (冬至) marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year. From then on, the days become longer the nights become shorter. D. Major Cold the last solar term in winter. In this period, snow, rain and icy cold weather has a big influence on people’s lives. E. Pure Brightness is also called Qingming. During this period, the weather is clear and bright, and temperature begin to rise and rainfall increase. F. Beginning of summer marks the gradually warmed climate. The sun increased and thunderstorms increased, providing sufficient growth conditions for crops. G. Beginning of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. It’s a big solar term for farmers. It’s time to gather crops. III. 语法填空（10分，原创） 读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每题1分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is observed on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. This festival is 36._________ （close）connected to the idea of family reunion.​ On this day, families usually get together and have a big dinner. Mooncakes are the typical food for the festival. Their round shape symbolizes completeness and unity. When night comes, people often enjoy mooncakes while 37._______(watch) the full moon. It is said that the moon on this day is 38.________( bright) of the year.​ There are many beautiful legends about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The story of Chang’e is the most well-known one. Chang’e 39._________(fly) to the moon after taking some magic medicine. Her husband, Hou Yi, was very sad. He laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden 40.________( hope )that she could come back.​ Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival is still 41._________ special time for people. They express their love and 42._______(thank) to their families and friends. It also helps a lot in carrying forward Chinese 43.__________(tradition) culture. People send their best 44.__________(wish) to each other. They hope to live a happy and harmonious life.​ In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a warm and 45.___________(mean)festival for all Chinese people.​ IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分） 地球是人类、动物、植物共同的家园，但随着各类污染越来越严重，地球正面临许多环境问题。学校校刊 school life 正在征集以“Let’s protect the Earth”为题的文章。请你根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。不得出现真实人名、学校名。 提示： 1. 重要性：地球是一个美丽的行星，有……；是动植物、人类的家园。 2. 主要问题：说出地球面临的污染问题和危害。 3. 措施：从日常生活中的小事做起，停止污染，保护地球。（至少列举两项措施） Let’s protect the Earth __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（深圳专用） （笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：Units 1-4 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） I. 完形填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） One day, a teacher went into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to   1   stress management to her students. First, she asked her students, “How   2   is this glass of water?” They gave many different answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn’t   3  . She smiled and replied, “Actually, the weight of the glass doesn’t   4  . It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a problem . If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an __5____in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I’ll have to   6   an ambulance (救护车). In each case, it’s the same   7  , but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” She continued, “That’s the way it is with stress. If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, as they become increasingly heavy, we won’t be able to carry on.” “Just like   8  this glass of water, you have to relax for a while and rest before holding it again. When we’re refreshed (恢复精力的), we can carry on with our burdens – holding them more   9   each time.” As this teacher said, we shouldn’t carry our burdens around all the time.   10   them today and pick them up tomorrow. No matter what burdens you’re carrying now, put them down for a moment and get some rest . Your mind will thank you for it. 1. A. study              B. share          C. express        D. explain 2. A. heavy        B. hot               C. cold              D. clear 3. A. accept            B. know          C. believe          D. understand 4. A. matter          B. work              C. move            D. change 5. A. pain             B. energy             C. challenge             D. power 6. A. buy              B. drive              C. call               D. make 7. A. time            B. stress             C. weight          D. room 8. A. drinking up  B. putting down   C. looking after  D. finding out 9. A. closely         B. tightly            C. quickly            D. easily 10. A. Break           B. Forget            C. Clean              D. Solve II阅读理解 （40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Once upon a time, a wise man was used to going to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean. As he went up to the man he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish into the ocean.” “Well, why are you throwing starfish into the ocean?” “The sun is up and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.” “But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!” The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves and said, “It made a difference for that one.” There is something very special in each of us. We have all been able to make a difference to our future. We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better. 11. One day, the wise man saw the young man ________. A. dancing along the beach B. walking with a dancer C. picking up starfish for sale D. trying to throw starfish into the ocean 12. The young man tried to throw starfish into the ocean to ________. A. make a difference for starfish B. save all the starfish C. save as many starfish as he could D. make a difference for himself 13. The last two paragraphs mean that ________. A. the wise man realized something new and important B. the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish into the ocean C. the young man had the ability to make a difference D. the wise man saved starfish on the beach. 14. In the last paragraph, the phrase “something very special” refers to ________. A. the gifts from friends B. the strength of making decision C. our own starfish D. the ability of making one’s own future different 15. The writer told this story in order to show us ________. A. how and where we can save starfish B. everyone can do something for the future C. wise men are sometimes stupid D. young people are actually wiser than old people B In China, many students spend much of their time on their own things, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they don’t have basic life skills. Luckily, things are changing. Now, many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School has set up some farming clubs. Students learn to plant vegetable there. “At first, I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but in fact, I have learnt a lot about vegetables,” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a life skill class. They learn to make dumplings in different shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favorite class,” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls. do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now. 16. What is the common problem of most Chinese students? A. They show no interest in basic skills. B. They hardly gain any basic life skills. C. They have no chance to do their own things. D. They spend little time on their personal hobbies. 17. What has Chen Jia learnt in the farming club? A. How to set up a club. B. Just how to plant vegetables. C. Some information about farming. D. Much knowledge about vegetables. 18. What did Zhang Yan think of his life skill lesson? A. It was his least favorite class. B. It showed him the meaning of a life skill. C. It made him skilled in making dumplings. D. It taught him to make dumplings in one shape. 19. Who is the passage written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Clubs. D. Students. 20. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C（原创） Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22. It aims to tell people around the world to protect our planet. It began in 1970 when millions of Americans came together to speak out against pollution and environmental harm. This first Earth Day led to new environmental laws and inspired people in over 190 countries to take action. Today, it is the world’s biggest environmental movement, uniting communities to fight for a healthier planet. The theme for Earth Day 2025 is "OUR POWER, OUR PLANET." This year’s focus is on clean energy, with a goal to make clean electricity three times bigger worldwide by 2030. Everyone can help by joining events, sharing eco-friendly actions on social media, or supporting learning about climate change. Schools, businesses, and governments are encouraged to work together to protect nature, cut down pollution, and save animals and plants. Earth Day shows us that small actions matter. For example, planting trees with EARTHDAY.ORG's Canopy Project helps fight climate change. Avoiding plastic, recycling clothes, or using eco-friendly products also make a difference. Did you know tiny pieces of plastic, called micro-plastics, are now found in food like seafood and tea? Earth Day encourages solutions like bags you can use again or safe pest control to keep families and pets healthy. Learning is key to saving the planet. Understanding climate change helps people make better choices, like using solar energy or supporting businesses that help the environment. Earth Day also reminds us that working together brings big change. From students to world leaders, everyone must act to ensure clean air, water, and a safe future. Earth Day’s message is clear: Our planet’s health depends on us. By working together, we can build a greener world where people and nature grow and thrive. Join the movement—your actions today shape tomorrow’s Earth! 21.What was the main purpose of the first Earth Day in 1970? A. To start international environmental groups B. To speak out against pollution and environmental harm C. To make governments sign global climate deals D. To push for using clean energy around the world 22.The theme "OUR POWER, OUR PLANET" for Earth Day 2025 focuses on A. personal responsibility more than working together B. how technology can solve climate problems C. people's ability to bring change to the planet D. the need to cut down plastic waste quickly 23.What is the goal for clean electricity by 2030 in the text? A. Making twice as much as now B. Making three times as much as now C. Making four times as much as now D. Cutting down using fossil fuels by 50% 24. Why does the author mention micro-plastics in seafood and tea? A. To suggest that all seafood should be avoided. B. To prove that plastic pollution has reached the food chain. C. To argue that eco-friendly products are useless. D. To explain why pest control is more important than recycling 25.What does the phrase “OUR POWER, OUR PLANET” imply about Earth Day’s Protection? A. Governments alone have the power to save the planet. B. Technology is the only solution to climate problems. C. Every person’s actions contribute to protecting the Earth. D. The planet’s health is beyond human control. 第二节 短文填空 以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分） The sea plays an important part in our lives. It provides us with water, food, and energy. 26 Some people leave bottles, plastic bags, and other rubbish on the beaches. These things all end up in the sea. 27 Organize beach clean-up days. We can plan specific (特定的) days to go to the beach and clean up the rubbish together. 28 Join school projects about sea problems and solutions. 29 This helps other students see why overfishing happens and what we can do to stop it. 30 We can talk to our friends and family about using fewer plastic bags. When going shopping, we can suggest they bring their own cloth bags. Small actions can make a big difference, and let’s start with ourselves. A．However, we are harming the sea in daily life. B．Encourage friends and family to use plastic bags less. C．For example, you can give a talk about overfishing in class. D．To solve this problem, here are some ways to protect the sea. E．For example, some people cut down many trees to build farms. F．This not only keeps the beach clean, but also protects fish from harmful waste 第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分） 下面的材料A-F是某成长栏目主编Alex对青少年的建议。请根据五个青少年的烦恼，为他们选择可用的建议。 配对阅读，左栏是人们不同的活动，右栏是七个不同的节气，请将人们活动和节气进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Lulu’s grandfather is a farmer. She wishes he will have a good harvest. 32 Tina is looking forwards to the seasons to have watermelons. She can’t wait to have her favorite fruit in the coming of the hot weather. 33 Lingling likes eating qingtuan during these days. She also has a tomb sweeping day with her family at this time of the year. 34 Daming lives in Guangzhou. On this day, His grandma makes the sweet tangyuan for the whole family. She told him people in the North have dumplings. 35 Mike lives in Beijing. Every year, when he sees swallows fly back here, he knows that it will be a good time to fly kites. A. Spring Equinox (春分) marks the point when daytime and nighttime equally divide the day. After this day, day time will grow longer than nighttime. B. Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) is an extremely important time for farmers and is widely seen as the beginning of the busiest time for agricultural work. C. Winter Solstice (冬至) marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year. From then on, the days become longer the nights become shorter. D. Major Cold the last solar term in winter. In this period, snow, rain and icy cold weather has a big influence on people’s lives. E. Pure Brightness is also called Qingming. During this period, the weather is clear and bright, and temperature begin to rise and rainfall increase. F. Beginning of summer marks the gradually warmed climate. The sun increased and thunderstorms increased, providing sufficient growth conditions for crops. G. Beginning of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. It’s a big solar term for farmers. It’s time to gather crops. III. 语法填空（10分，原创） 读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每题1分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is observed on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. This festival is 36._________ （close）connected to the idea of family reunion.​ On this day, families usually get together and have a big dinner. Mooncakes are the typical food for the festival. Their round shape symbolizes completeness and unity. When night comes, people often enjoy mooncakes while 37._______(watch) the full moon. It is said that the moon on this day is 38.________( bright) of the year.​ There are many beautiful legends about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The story of Chang’e is the most well-known one. Chang’e 39._________(fly) to the moon after taking some magic medicine. Her husband, Hou Yi, was very sad. He laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden 40.________( hope )that she could come back.​ Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival is still 41._________ special time for people. They express their love and 42._______(thank) to their families and friends. It also helps a lot in carrying forward Chinese 43.__________(tradition) culture. People send their best 44.__________(wish) to each other. They hope to live a happy and harmonious life.​ In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a warm and 45.___________(mean)festival for all Chinese people.​ IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分） 地球是人类、动物、植物共同的家园，但随着各类污染越来越严重，地球正面临许多环境问题。学校校刊 school life 正在征集以“Let’s protect the Earth”为题的文章。请你根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。不得出现真实人名、学校名。 提示： 1. 重要性：地球是一个美丽的行星，有……；是动植物、人类的家园。 2. 主要问题：说出地球面临的污染问题和危害。 3. 措施：从日常生活中的小事做起，停止污染，保护地球。（至少列举两项措施） Let’s protect the Earth __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（深圳专用） （笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：Units 1-4 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） I. 完形填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） One day, a teacher went into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to   1   stress management to her students. First, she asked her students, “How   2   is this glass of water?” They gave many different answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn’t   3  . She smiled and replied, “Actually, the weight of the glass doesn’t   4  . It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a problem . If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an __5____in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I’ll have to   6   an ambulance (救护车). In each case, it’s the same   7  , but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” She continued, “That’s the way it is with stress. If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, as they become increasingly heavy, we won’t be able to carry on.” “Just like   8  this glass of water, you have to relax for a while and rest before holding it again. When we’re refreshed (恢复精力的), we can carry on with our burdens – holding them more   9   each time.” As this teacher said, we shouldn’t carry our burdens around all the time.   10   them today and pick them up tomorrow. No matter what burdens you’re carrying now, put them down for a moment and get some rest . Your mind will thank you for it. 1. A. study              B. share          C. express        D. explain 2. A. heavy        B. hot               C. cold              D. clear 3. A. accept            B. know          C. believe          D. understand 4. A. matter          B. work              C. move            D. change 5. A. pain             B. energy             C. challenge             D. power 6. A. buy              B. drive              C. call               D. make 7. A. time            B. stress             C. weight          D. room 8. A. drinking up  B. putting down   C. looking after  D. finding out 9. A. closely         B. tightly            C. quickly            D. easily 10. A. Break           B. Forget            C. Clean              D. Solve 【答案】DABA A CCBDB 【解析】老师通过一杯水的例子向学生解释压力管理。杯子的重量不变，但拿的时间越长感觉越重，压力也是如此。我们不能一直背负着压力，要学会适时放下，休息放松，恢复精力后才能更轻松地应对压力。 1.D句意：她想向她的学生解释压力管理。 A. study 学习；B. share 分享；C. express 表达；D. explain 解释。 老师通过拿一杯水的例子来向学生讲解压力管理，explain 符合 “解释，说明” 的语境，故答案为 D。 2.A 句意：这杯水有多重？ A. heavy 重的；B. hot 热的；C. cold 冷的；D. clear 清澈的。 从后文学生回答水重 200 克可知，老师问的是水的重量，how heavy 是 “多重” 的意思，所以选 A。 3. B 句意：一些学生说它重 200 克，其他学生只是说他们不知道。 A. accept 接受；B. know 知道；C. believe 相信；D. understand 理解。 这里指其他学生不知道这杯水的重量，know 符合语境，故选 B。 4.A句意：实际上，杯子的重量并不要紧。 A. matter 要紧，重要；B. work 工作；C. move 移动；D. change 改变。 老师想表达的是杯子本身重量不重要，重要的是拿杯子的时间对感觉重量的影响，matter 符合句意，所以选 A。 5. A 句意：如果我拿一个小时，我的胳膊会疼痛。 A. pain 疼痛；B. energy 能量；C. challenge 挑战；D. power 力量。 拿一个小时胳膊会因为长时间用力而疼痛，have a pain in 是 “…… 疼痛” 的固定搭配，故选 A。 6. C句意：如果我拿一天，我将不得不呼叫救护车。 A. buy 买；B. drive 驾驶；C. call 呼叫；D. make 制作。 拿一天胳膊会非常疼，需要叫救护车，call an ambulance 是 “叫救护车” 的固定用法，所以选 C。 7.C 句意：在每种情况下，压力是相同的，但我拿的时间越长，它就变得越重。 A. time 时间；B. stress 压力；C. weight 重量；D. room 空间。 这里说的是杯子的重量是一样的，只是拿的时间不同感觉重量不同，所以选 C。 8.B句意：就像放下这杯水一样，你必须先放松一会儿，休息一下，然后再拿起来。 A. drinking up 喝光；B. putting down 放下；C. looking after 照顾；D. finding out 查明。 根据后文先放松休息再拿起来，可知是先放下这杯水，put down 有 “放下” 的意思，符合语境，故选 B。 9.D句意：当我们恢复精力后，我们可以继续承担我们的负担 —— 每次都更容易地承担它们。 A. closely 紧密地；B. tightly 紧紧地；C. quickly 快速地；D. easily 容易地。 休息好恢复精力后，承担负担会更轻松，easily 符合 “轻松地，容易地” 的意思，所以选 D。 10.B句意：今天忘记它们，明天再把它们捡起来。 A. Break 打破；B. Forget 忘记；C. Clean 打扫；D. Solve 解决。 老师建议不要一直想着负担，要像放下杯子一样先忘记负担，明天再面对，forget 符合语境，故选 B。 II阅读理解 （40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Once upon a time, a wise man was used to going to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean. As he went up to the man he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish into the ocean.” “Well, why are you throwing starfish into the ocean?” “The sun is up and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.” “But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!” The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves and said, “It made a difference for that one.” There is something very special in each of us. We have all been able to make a difference to our future. We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better. 11. One day, the wise man saw the young man ________. A. dancing along the beach B. walking with a dancer C. picking up starfish for sale D. trying to throw starfish into the ocean 12. The young man tried to throw starfish into the ocean to ________. A. make a difference for starfish B. save all the starfish C. save as many starfish as he could D. make a difference for himself 13. The last two paragraphs mean that ________. A. the wise man realized something new and important B. the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish into the ocean C. the young man had the ability to make a difference D. the wise man saved starfish on the beach. 14. In the last paragraph, the phrase “something very special” refers to ________. A. the gifts from friends B. the strength of making decision C. our own starfish D. the ability of making one’s own future different 15. The writer told this story in order to show us ________. A. how and where we can save starfish B. everyone can do something for the future C. wise men are sometimes stupid D. young people are actually wiser than old people 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】本文讲述了一位智者在海边散步时，遇见一个在扔海星的年轻人，年轻人的话让他明白了，每个人都可以为自己的未来变得更美好而产生影响。 11. 细节理解题。根据第三段“As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.”以及第四段中的“Throwing starfish into the ocean.”可知，智者看到年轻人试图把海星扔进海里。故选D。 12. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves and said, ‘It made a difference for that one.’”可知，这个年轻人试图把海星扔进海里，以尽可能多地救海星。故选C。 13. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“There is something very special in each of us…We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.”可知，年轻人的话让他意识到一些新的重要的事情——每个人都可以为未来做点什么。故选A。 14. 词句猜测题。根据上文“It made a difference for that one.”以及下文“We have all been able to make a difference to our future.”可知，每个人都有“改变将来的能力”，所以划线部分的含义是“改变自己未来的能力”符合语境。故选D。 15. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一位智者在海边散步时，遇见一个在扔海星的年轻人，年轻人的话让他明白了，每个人都可以为自己的未来变得更美好而产生影响，所以B项正确。故选B。 B In China, many students spend much of their time on their own things, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they don’t have basic life skills. Luckily, things are changing. Now, many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School has set up some farming clubs. Students learn to plant vegetable there. “At first, I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but in fact, I have learnt a lot about vegetables,” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a life skill class. They learn to make dumplings in different shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favorite class,” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls. do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now. 16. What is the common problem of most Chinese students? A. They show no interest in basic skills. B. They hardly gain any basic life skills. C. They have no chance to do their own things. D. They spend little time on their personal hobbies. 17. What has Chen Jia learnt in the farming club? A. How to set up a club. B. Just how to plant vegetables. C. Some information about farming. D. Much knowledge about vegetables. 18. What did Zhang Yan think of his life skill lesson? A. It was his least favorite class. B. It showed him the meaning of a life skill. C. It made him skilled in making dumplings. D. It taught him to make dumplings in one shape. 19. Who is the passage written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Clubs. D. Students. 20. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】本文通过举例两个学校开展的生活技能课程学习来说明了学习生活技能与学习文化知识一样重要。 16. 细节理解题。根据“As a result, they don’t have basic life skills.”可知，大多数中国学生缺乏基本生活技能。故选B。 17. 细节理解题。根据陈佳说的“At first, I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but in fact, I have learnt a lot about vegetables,”可知，陈佳在农耕俱乐部学到了很多关于蔬菜的知识。故选D。 18. 细节理解题。根据张岩说的“I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it.”可知，张岩认为他的生活技能课让他擅长制作饺子。故选C。 19. 推理判断题。根据“Boys and girls. do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now.”可知，文章是写给学生的。故选D。 20. 篇章结构题。通读全文，文章第一段先摆出事实，说明大多数中国学生缺乏基本生活技能；第二段与第三段通过几个例子进行详细说明；最后一段肯定学习基本生活技能的必要性，并号召学生要积极参与，因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。 C（原创） Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22. It aims to tell people around the world to protect our planet. It began in 1970 when millions of Americans came together to speak out against pollution and environmental harm. This first Earth Day led to new environmental laws and inspired people in over 190 countries to take action. Today, it is the world’s biggest environmental movement, uniting communities to fight for a healthier planet. The theme for Earth Day 2025 is "OUR POWER, OUR PLANET." This year’s focus is on clean energy, with a goal to make clean electricity three times bigger worldwide by 2030. Everyone can help by joining events, sharing eco-friendly actions on social media, or supporting learning about climate change. Schools, businesses, and governments are encouraged to work together to protect nature, cut down pollution, and save animals and plants. Earth Day shows us that small actions matter. For example, planting trees with EARTHDAY.ORG's Canopy Project helps fight climate change. Avoiding plastic, recycling clothes, or using eco-friendly products also make a difference. Did you know tiny pieces of plastic, called micro-plastics, are now found in food like seafood and tea? Earth Day encourages solutions like bags you can use again or safe pest control to keep families and pets healthy. Learning is key to saving the planet. Understanding climate change helps people make better choices, like using solar energy or supporting businesses that help the environment. Earth Day also reminds us that working together brings big change. From students to world leaders, everyone must act to ensure clean air, water, and a safe future. Earth Day’s message is clear: Our planet’s health depends on us. By working together, we can build a greener world where people and nature grow and thrive. Join the movement—your actions today shape tomorrow’s Earth! 21.What was the main purpose of the first Earth Day in 1970? A. To start international environmental groups B. To speak out against pollution and environmental harm C. To make governments sign global climate deals D. To push for using clean energy around the world 22.The theme "OUR POWER, OUR PLANET" for Earth Day 2025 focuses on A. personal responsibility more than working together B. how technology can solve climate problems C. people's ability to bring change to the planet D. the need to cut down plastic waste quickly 23.What is the goal for clean electricity by 2030 in the text? A. Making twice as much as now B. Making three times as much as now C. Making four times as much as now D. Cutting down using fossil fuels by 50% 24. Why does the author mention micro-plastics in seafood and tea? A. To suggest that all seafood should be avoided. B. To prove that plastic pollution has reached the food chain. C. To argue that eco-friendly products are useless. D. To explain why pest control is more important than recycling 25.What does the phrase “OUR POWER, OUR PLANET” imply about Earth Day’s Protection? A. Governments alone have the power to save the planet. B. Technology is the only solution to climate problems. C. Every person’s actions contribute to protecting the Earth. D. The planet’s health is beyond human control. 【答案】BCBBC 【解析】文章大意：地球日始于 1970 年，旨在呼吁环保，2025 年主题聚焦清洁能源，强调个人行动与共同努力的重要性。 21.B 细节题。文中明确提到 1970 年首个地球日的目的是 “speak out against pollution and environmental harm”，直接对应选项 B。 22.C推理题。主题 “OUR POWER, OUR PLANET” 强调 “我们的力量”，结合文中 “everyone can help” “working together brings big change” 可知，其核心是每个人有能力推动地球改变，故选 C。 23. B细节题。第三段明确指出目标是 “make clean electricity three times bigger worldwide by 2030”，与选项 B “三倍于现在” 一致。 24. B推理题。提到微塑料在海鲜和茶中出现，是为了证明塑料污染已进入食物链（即选项 B），说明污染的严重性，从而支持环保行动的必要性。 25.C 推理判断题。 “OUR POWER” 强调 “我们的力量”，文中多次提到个人行动（如参与活动、使用环保产品等）的重要性，暗示每个人的行动都有助于保护地球，故选 C。 第二节 短文填空 以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分） The sea plays an important part in our lives. It provides us with water, food, and energy. 26 Some people leave bottles, plastic bags, and other rubbish on the beaches. These things all end up in the sea. 27 Organize beach clean-up days. We can plan specific (特定的) days to go to the beach and clean up the rubbish together. 28 Join school projects about sea problems and solutions. 29 This helps other students see why overfishing happens and what we can do to stop it. 30 We can talk to our friends and family about using fewer plastic bags. When going shopping, we can suggest they bring their own cloth bags. Small actions can make a big difference, and let’s start with ourselves. A．However, we are harming the sea in daily life. B．Encourage friends and family to use plastic bags less. C．For example, you can give a talk about overfishing in class. D．To solve this problem, here are some ways to protect the sea. E．For example, some people cut down many trees to build farms. F．This not only keeps the beach clean, but also protects fish from harmful waste. 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．F 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了海洋对人类生活的重要性，同时指出了人类日常生活中对海洋的伤害，并提出了一些保护海洋的方法。 26．根据前句“The sea plays an important part in our lives. It provides us with water, food, and energy.”可知，此处转折强调人类对海洋的伤害，选项A“然而，我们在日常生活中正在伤害海洋”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据后文“Organize beach clean-up days... Join school projects about sea problems and solutions. ”可知，此处应是引出解决问题的方法，选项D“为了解决这个问题，这里有一些保护海洋的方法”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据前句“We can plan specific (特定的) days to go to the beach and clean up the rubbish together.”和，此处描述组织清理海滩活动，选项F“这不仅使海滩保持清洁，还保护鱼类免受有害垃圾的伤害”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据前句“Join school projects about sea problems and solutions.”和后句“This helps other students see why overfishing happens and what we can do to stop it.”可知，此处提到通过学校活动来帮助学生了解海洋问题，选项C“例如，你可以在课堂上进行关于过度捕捞的演讲”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据后句“When going shopping, we can suggest they bring their own cloth bags.”可知，此处是建议减少使用塑料袋，选项B“鼓励朋友和家人少用塑料袋”符合语境。故选B。 第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分） 下面的材料A-F是某成长栏目主编Alex对青少年的建议。请根据五个青少年的烦恼，为他们选择可用的建议。 配对阅读，左栏是人们不同的活动，右栏是七个不同的节气，请将人们活动和节气进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Lulu’s grandfather is a farmer. She wishes he will have a good harvest. 32 Tina is looking forwards to the seasons to have watermelons. She can’t wait to have her favorite fruit in the coming of the hot weather. 33 Lingling likes eating qingtuan during these days. She also has a tomb sweeping day with her family at this time of the year. 34 Daming lives in Guangzhou. On this day, His grandma makes the sweet tangyuan for the whole family. She told him people in the North have dumplings. 35 Mike lives in Beijing. Every year, when he sees swallows fly back here, he knows that it will be a good time to fly kites. A. Spring Equinox (春分) marks the point when daytime and nighttime equally divide the day. After this day, day time will grow longer than nighttime. B. Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) is an extremely important time for farmers and is widely seen as the beginning of the busiest time for agricultural work. C. Winter Solstice (冬至) marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year. From then on, the days become longer the nights become shorter. D. Major Cold the last solar term in winter. In this period, snow, rain and icy cold weather has a big influence on people’s lives. E. Pure Brightness is also called Qingming. During this period, the weather is clear and bright, and temperature begin to rise and rainfall increase. F. Beginning of summer marks the gradually warmed climate. The sun increased and thunderstorms increased, providing sufficient growth conditions for crops. G. Beginning of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. It’s a big solar term for farmers. It’s time to gather crops. 【答案】31. G 32. F 33. E 34. C 35. A 【解析】本文左栏是人们不同的活动，右栏是七个不同的节气。 31. 根据“Lulu’s grandfather is a farmer. She wishes he will have a good harvest.”可知，露露的爷爷是农民。她希望他会有一个好收成。G选项“立秋反映了夏天的结束和秋天的开始。是农民的大节气。该收庄稼了。”符合。故选G。 32. 根据“Tina is looking forwards to the seasons to have watermelons. She can’t wait to have her favorite fruit in the coming of the hot weather.”可知，蒂娜期待着西瓜上市的季节，她迫不及待地想吃她最喜欢的水果。F选项“夏天的开始标志着气候逐渐变暖。阳光增多，雷暴增多，为农作物提供了充足的生长条件。”符合。故选F。 33. 根据“Lingling likes eating qingtuan during these days. She also has a tomb sweeping day with her family at this time of the year.”可知，玲玲喜欢吃青团，每年的这个时候她也会和家人一起过清明节。E选项“Pure Brightness也叫清明。在此期间，天气晴朗，气温开始上升，降雨量增加。”符合语境。故选E。 34. 根据“Daming lives in Guangzhou. On this day, His grandma makes the sweet tangyuan for the whole family. She told him people in the North have dumplings.”可知，大明住在广州，他的奶奶为全家人做甜汤圆，北方人在这一天吃饺子。C选项“冬至标志着一年中最冷季节的到来。从那时起，白天变长了，夜晚变短了。”符合。故选C。 35. 根据“Mike lives in Beijing. Every year, when he sees swallows fly back here, he knows that it will be a good time to fly kites.”可知，燕子飞回北方，这是一个放风筝的好时机。A选项“春分标志着白天和夜晚平分一天。过了这一天，白天会变得比晚上长。”符合。故选A。 III. 语法填空（10分，原创） 读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每题1分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is observed on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. This festival is 36._________ （close）connected to the idea of family reunion.​ On this day, families usually get together and have a big dinner. Mooncakes are the typical food for the festival. Their round shape symbolizes completeness and unity. When night comes, people often enjoy mooncakes while 37._______(watch) the full moon. It is said that the moon on this day is 38.________( bright) of the year.​ There are many beautiful legends about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The story of Chang’e is the most well-known one. Chang’e 39._________(fly) to the moon after taking some magic medicine. Her husband, Hou Yi, was very sad. He laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden 40.________( hope )that she could come back.​ Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival is still 41._________ special time for people. They express their love and 42._______(thank) to their families and friends. It also helps a lot in carrying forward Chinese 43.__________(tradition) culture. People send their best 44.__________(wish) to each other. They hope to live a happy and harmonious life.​ In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a warm and 45.___________(mean)festival for all Chinese people.​ 【答案】36. closely 37.watching 38.the brightest 39.flew 40.to hope 41.a 42.thanks 43. traditional 44.wishes 45.meaningful IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分） 地球是人类、动物、植物共同的家园，但随着各类污染越来越严重，地球正面临许多环境问题。学校校刊 school life 正在征集以“Let’s protect the Earth”为题的文章。请你根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。不得出现真实人名、学校名。 提示： 1. 重要性：地球是一个美丽的行星，有……；是动植物、人类的家园。 2. 主要问题：说出地球面临的污染问题和危害。 3. 措施：从日常生活中的小事做起，停止污染，保护地球。（至少列举两项措施） Let’s protect the Earth __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Let’s protect the Earth The Earth is a beautiful planet. There are many blue seas and high mountains and beautiful clouds flowing in the sky. The Earth is home to all animals and plants. However, the Earth is facing a lot of problems. People are harming the Earth in many ways. For example, people put rubbish into rivers and seas. The sea is becoming dirtier and dirtier. Some people are cutting down trees. There are fewer and fewer trees in the world, which causes many natural disasters. Factories and family burn things to make energy. It pollutes the air and makes many people get ill. We only have one Earth, so we have to protect it. Let’s take action. First, we shouldn’t throw away rubbish. We should put it into the dustbin. Second, we must plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean and the world beautiful. Third, we should take the bus or underground more to go to school or go to work. All in all, if we don’t want anything bad happen to our only home, it’s important for us to protect the Earth. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。根据提示，点明地球的重要性。 第二步，具体阐述。根据提示，说出地球面临的污染问题和危害，以及我们可以采取的措施。 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家一起保护地球。 [亮点词汇] ① for example 比如 ② cut down 砍倒 ③ natural disasters 自然灾害 ④ take action 采取措施 ⑤ all in all 总之 [高分句型] ① There are fewer and fewer trees in the world, which causes many natural disasters. (which引导定语从句) ② All in all, if we don’t want anything bad happen to our only home, it’s important for us to protect the Earth. (if引导条件状语从句) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $