专项训练4 补全短文-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步备课（人教版）

15.B【解析】根据下文“He enjoyed his apples,and he no longer wanted to fly.”可知，乌龟享受苹果，再也 不想飞了，所以此处是指乌龟领悟道理后微笑释 然了。 (二) 1.A【解析】根据“After all,who doesn't like getting something for free?”可知，大多数人喜欢免费的东西， 所以会接受。 2.B【解析】根据“If it is free,it doesn't…anything.”可 知，此处指免费的东西似乎不花费什么。主语指物， 故选cost。 3.D【解析】根据后文阐述的没有真正免费的东西可 知，认为免费的东西不花任何代价是错误的想法。 4.D【解析】根据后文“the meal was free'”可知，此处指 免费的餐食。 5.C【解析】根据“It's a good way to…people to come to the restaurant.”可知，餐馆提供免费餐食来吸引顾客， 也就是鼓励人们来。 6.B【解析】根据“.the meal was free,most people would end up buying more than one drink”可知，这里 前后是让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。 7.D【解析】根据“This simple example shows how it is not.to get anything without paying a cost.”并结合上 文例子可知，没有不付出代价就能得到东西的事。 8.A【解析】根据“In this case,the cost of the meal is… in the price of the drinks.”可知，饭的成本是包含在饮 料价格里的。 9.B【解析】根据“Think about a national park with no fee to enter,A park visit is not.free.”可知，此处指看 似免费进入公园，但实际上并非免费。 1O.C【解析】根据“People have paid for the building of the park and keeping the park clean…their taxes..”可 知，此处指通过某种方式。 11.A【解析】根据“Some countries in Europe offer whole or...medical care for all of their people.”可知， 此处指免费的医疗保健。 12.D【解析】根据“，also need money to pay for staff, cleaning,and supplies.”可知，此处指需要钱支付医疗 相关费用的是医院。 13.C【解析】根据“People have paid for...their taxes..” 以及后文提到高税率可知，钱来自税收。 14.B【解析】根据“Sometimes,a city or business may hold events such as a free movie or a free...in the park.”可知，这里说的是类似免费电影或音乐会的文 化活动。 15.B【解析】根据“Everything has a price.”可知，此处 指没有什么是免费的。 专项训练二短文填空 (一) 1.quickly 2.which 3.tasks 4.including 5.have announced 6.strange 7.lead 8.unavailable 9.to use 10.safety 11.more helpful 12 九年级英语RJ版 (二) 1.convenient 2.its 3.program 4.However 5.borrow 6.choose 7.praised 8.successfully 9.industries 10.public 11.service (三) 1.great 2.found 3.rush 4.When 5.enjoyable 6.kitchen 7.to help 8.cameras 9.clearly 10.way 11.future 专项训练三阅读理解 (一) 1.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章介绍了袋鼠的一些情 况，属于动物方面的文章。 2.B【解析】根据“Living in groups helps them stay safe from animals that want to eat them,like dingoes. 知，袋鼠群居是为了保护彼此免受天敌（如澳洲野狗） 的伤害。 3.A【解析】全文围绕袋鼠的跳跃能力、独特生理结构 和适应性展开，选项A最适合作标题。 (二) 1.D【解析】根据“So no matter what languages you speak,the animals can talk to you in a way that's easy for you to understand.”可知，无论你讲何种语言，这些 动物都能以一种你容易理解的方式与你交流。所以 这些动物会说多种语言。 2.B【解析】根据“This is a new way for people to learn about animals.The museum wants to see how this can help people connect with nature better..”可知，这是人 们了解动物的一种新方式。博物馆想看看这能如何 帮助人们更好地与自然联系。 3.A【解析】根据“Let's hope the new technology will be both fun and helpful.”可知，作者希望这项新技术既有 趣又有用。 (三) 1.B【解析】根据“Tourists on the train,especially those from southern China,sang and danced excitedly with the two performers together.”可知，乘客在K7041火 车上的新鲜体验是参与现场表演（如与表演者共舞）。 2.B【解析】根据“He thought the train was a good platform for promoting ICH.”和“Beyond cultural promotion,it offers help for tourism.”可推知，两人均 认为火车有助于推广ICH。 3.C【解析】根据“However,the ICH train journeys still have challenges.”和“Therefore,some solutions are coming up…”可知，本段先提出挑战（如狭窄空间），再 提出解决方法（如文化角和二维码）。 4.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要围绕火车推动 ICH传播的主题展开介绍，故选项A适合作为最佳 标题。 专项训练四补全短文 ()1-5 CFABG (二)1-5 EDAFG2.What do Gulayier and Professor Xiao both agree? A.ICH encourages more local visits. B.Trains help make ICH more popular. C.ICH improves the Chinese train journeys. D.Passengers welcome performers on ICH trains. 3.What does Paragraph 5 mention about the ICH train journeys? A.Their features and influence. B.Their reasons and results. C.Their problems and methods. D.Their future and improvement. 4.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Trains push China's cultural heritage further B.China puts arms around local artists on ICH trains C.More ICH trains begin running on railways in China D.Train passengers share different local cultures of China 1-4 专项训练四补全短文 (-) 素养：文化意识主题：历史、社会与文化难度：中用时：7分钟 (2025上饶-模)Lesser Fullness is the eighth solar term(节气)of a year.1 It marks the second solar term of summer. People explain Lesser Fullness differently in southern and northern China.In the north,they think it's when the seeds()in the ground start to grow but aren't ready to be picked yet. While it gradually becomes hotter and wetter,the wheat (and rice grow bigger.2 There is a saying goes,"When it rains a lot,the river gets full."During this time,it gets really wet and rainy. 3 So in some villages in northern China,people will pour a bottle of water on farm lands,wishing for a lot of rain that farming needs. In southern China,people celebrate the birthday of the Goddess of Silk on Lesser Fullness. It's said that she was the first person to teach people how to make silk.During this time,the silkworms make cocoons((蚕化作蚕茧).4 They hope the Goddess of Silk will give them lots of silk. During Lesser Fullness,people are encouraged to keep healthy by eating more vitamins( 生素).Chinese people collect sowthistlet(苦菜)from the wild..5 People always cook them in different ways like frying or making salads.Besides,it is also a good time to eat fish as the rising water level results in rich food across China. 下册中考重难题型专练 A.Rain is important for farming. B.People collect these cocoons to make silk. C.It's also known as“Xiaoman'”in Chinese. D.Seeds should be picked during Lesser Fullness. E.People try to keep healthy during Lesser Fullness. F.But in the south,Lesser Fullness means lots of rain. G.They taste bad but can help the body cool down in hot weather. 1-5 (二) 素养：思维品质主题：生活与学习难度：中用时：6分钟 (2025云南)Do you feel stressed(焦虑的)quite often?How do you deal with your stress?? See a doctor?Perhaps you don't need to do that if you can get into nature.1 ◆Match your daily routine(日常生活)to the sun. 2 Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.Besides,try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings-sunlight gives you energy for the day!When the sun sets,take breaks from your work. ◆3 Find somewhere green to enjoy your time.You don't need a big forest!Any green place is all right- a garden,a park or even a tree near you.Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ◆Try“grounding”or“earthing”. “Grounding”or“earthing”means“going touch grass'”.There are healthy microbest(微生物) in the earth.4 When you are at a picnic outdoors,take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.Be careful not to step on anything painful! Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness.5 Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife.Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin.Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A.Spend time in green places. B.Go outdoors and keep working. C.You can stay away from nature. D.Live like a young plant following the sun. E.Here are some simple ways from our experts. F.These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. G.You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 1-5 14 九年级英语RJ版