专项训练3 阅读理解-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步备课（人教版）

students and record how fast they run.They can 9 see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 10. What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the 11 Let's look forward to even more changes! 1. 2. 3. 6 7. 8. 9 10. 11 专项训练三 阅读理解 (-) 素养：语言能力主题：自然生态难度：中用时：7分钟 (2025九江永修三模改编)Kangaroos are some of the most special and famous animals in the world.They come from Australia.Their looks are easy to remember.They have strong back legs and a long,thick tail.So,they look very different from other animals.Their big and strong back legs are important for the way they move. These animals are famous for their great jumping.They can jump really far,sometimes up to 9 meters in one jump!Their long tails are like a balance stick.They help kangaroos stay steady(when they jump fast.This cool way of moving helps them find food and water quickly. Kangaroos are marsupials(有袋s动物).Girl kangaroos have a pocket on their stomach.When a baby kangaroo is born,it's very small and not fully grown.It quickly crawls()into its mother's pocket.There,it grows and gets bigger for months.It drinks milk and stays safe inside. They eat plants,like grass and leaves.Because they often live in the dry Australian outback ()they've learned to live with little water.They can go a long time without drinking.They get most of the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroos like to be with others.They live in groups called mobs.In a mob,there's usually a strong male,some females and their babies.Living in groups helps them stay safe from animals that want to eat them,like dingoes(澳洲野狗).They talk to each other with different sounds and body moves. Kangaroos are a really interesting part of the animal world.Learning about kangaroos helps us see how wonderful nature is and how animals can change to live in different places. 1.In what kind of magazine can we read this passage? A.Sports. B.Health. C.Education. D.Animals. 2.Why do kangaroos live in groups? A.To have more fun. B.To protect each other from killers. C.To find food more quickly. D.To share water and talk to each other. 110 九年级英语RJ版 3.What can be the best title for the passage? A.The amazing Australian jumpers B.The life of Australian animals C.Animals in the Australian outback D.How kangaroos protect themselves 1-3 (二) 素养：文化意识主题：自然生态难度：中用时：7分钟 (205遂宁改编)In science museums,you usually see animal specimens(标本)lying silently.Now they are not quiet anymore.Thanks to Al,visitors to a museum in England can talk to them now. The museum works with an AI company so that it is possible for people and the natural world to communicate with each other.It brings 13 of its specimens back to life. Visitors only need to use their smartphones to scan the QR codes()next to the specimens to begin talking with them-either by text or voice.The animals will reply as if they're still alive. This is a new way for people to learn about animals.The museum wants to see how this can help people connect with nature better. "This is just a try using AI technology in nature science.Will it help people know more about the specimen animals?Will it influence people's opinions about them?For example,will people like the mouse better after hearing its voice?We are not sure,"said Jack Ashby,a worker of the museum. And you don't have to speak English,by the way-the animals are multilingual.So no matter what languages you speak,the animals can talk to you in a way that's easy for you to understand. The project engineers hope to make people care more about the biodiversity crisis(生物多样 )According to the most recent research,wildlife populations dropped by 69%between 1970 and 2018.And animals are dying out at a faster speed. Let's hope the new technology will be both fun and helpful. 1.What does the underlined sentence "the animals are multilingual"mean in Paragraph 6? A.The animals can't speak any languages. B.The animals can speak only one language. C.The animals can speak two languages. D.The animals can speak several different languages. 2.Why does the museum work with the AI company? A.Because the museum hopes to make the number of animals increase. B.Because the museum wishes visitors to learn more about animals. 下册中考重难题型专练 C.Because the museum would like to help visitors communicate with each other. D.Because the museum wants to teach visitors how to use smartphones in the museum. 3.What does the writer hope new technology will be like? A.Interesting and useful. B.Cheap and smart. C.Smooth and safe. D.Convenient and fast. 1-3 （三) 素养：文化意识主题：历史、社会与文化难度：中用时：7分钟 (2025)Have you ever wondered what else you can do on the train besides sleeping or scrolling through your phone?Actually,in China,trains have turned into centres which bring together the public and the nation's intangible cultural heritaget(ICH,非物质文化遗产). Trains go across China and they are becoming ideal places for introducing local traditional culture.A good example is the K7041 train from Harbin to Mohe in Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province.On the ICH train,Gulayier,dressed in traditional clothes,sang Orogen folk songs and his partner played the Orogen jaw harp,a musical instrument.Tourists on the train,especially those from southern China,sang and danced excitedly with the two performers (together.Gulayier said the train made it easier to hold tourists'attention to his shows. He thought the train was a good platform for promoting()ICH. Traditional heritage comes to life on trains.More ICH such as Qinhuai lanterns from Nanjing,Yulin puppet shows,and tea-picking operas in Guangxi have also made appearances on high-speed trains across China.It offers passengers a close-up way to experience traditional culture. Professor Xiao Fang from Beijing Normal University shares Gulayier's opinion on the new use of ICH trains.He has pointed out another advantage of this.Beyond cultural promotion,it offers help for tourism.When passengers enjoy local traditions on board,they often develop a deeper interest in exploring the places they pass through. However,the ICH train journeys still have challenges,including the narrow space on trains and passengers getting on and off at each station.Therefore,some solutions are coming up. Cultural corners show traditional arts,and QR codes connect to more digital information.These help passengers to explore ICH at their own pace and continue learning after their journey ends. The success of ICH trains offers valuable lessons for cultural protection worldwide,proving that innovation()and tradition can work together to keep cultural heritage alive for future generations. 1.What is the fresh experience for passengers on the K7041 train? A.Travelling farther north. B.Joining in live shows. C.Wearing traditional clothes. D.Having fun on the phone. 12 九年级英语RJ版 2.What do Gulayier and Professor Xiao both agree? A.ICH encourages more local visits. B.Trains help make ICH more popular. C.ICH improves the Chinese train journeys. D.Passengers welcome performers on ICH trains. 3.What does Paragraph 5 mention about the ICH train journeys? A.Their features and influence. B.Their reasons and results. C.Their problems and methods. D.Their future and improvement. 4.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Trains push China's cultural heritage further B.China puts arms around local artists on ICH trains C.More ICH trains begin running on railways in China D.Train passengers share different local cultures of China 1-4 专项训练四补全短文 (-) 素养：文化意识主题：历史、社会与文化难度：中用时：7分钟 (2025上饶-模)Lesser Fullness is the eighth solar term(节气)of a year.1 It marks the second solar term of summer. People explain Lesser Fullness differently in southern and northern China.In the north,they think it's when the seeds()in the ground start to grow but aren't ready to be picked yet. While it gradually becomes hotter and wetter,the wheat (and rice grow bigger.2 There is a saying goes,"When it rains a lot,the river gets full."During this time,it gets really wet and rainy. 3 So in some villages in northern China,people will pour a bottle of water on farm lands,wishing for a lot of rain that farming needs. In southern China,people celebrate the birthday of the Goddess of Silk on Lesser Fullness. It's said that she was the first person to teach people how to make silk.During this time,the silkworms make cocoons((蚕化作蚕茧).4 They hope the Goddess of Silk will give them lots of silk. During Lesser Fullness,people are encouraged to keep healthy by eating more vitamins( 生素).Chinese people collect sowthistlet(苦菜)from the wild..5 People always cook them in different ways like frying or making salads.Besides,it is also a good time to eat fish as the rising water level results in rich food across China. 下册中考重难题型专练15.B【解析】根据下文“He enjoyed his apples,and he no longer wanted to fly.”可知，乌龟享受苹果，再也 不想飞了，所以此处是指乌龟领悟道理后微笑释 然了。 (二) 1.A【解析】根据“After all,who doesn't like getting something for free?”可知，大多数人喜欢免费的东西， 所以会接受。 2.B【解析】根据“If it is free,it doesn't…anything.”可 知，此处指免费的东西似乎不花费什么。主语指物， 故选cost。 3.D【解析】根据后文阐述的没有真正免费的东西可 知，认为免费的东西不花任何代价是错误的想法。 4.D【解析】根据后文“the meal was free'”可知，此处指 免费的餐食。 5.C【解析】根据“It's a good way to…people to come to the restaurant.”可知，餐馆提供免费餐食来吸引顾客， 也就是鼓励人们来。 6.B【解析】根据“.the meal was free,most people would end up buying more than one drink”可知，这里 前后是让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。 7.D【解析】根据“This simple example shows how it is not.to get anything without paying a cost.”并结合上 文例子可知，没有不付出代价就能得到东西的事。 8.A【解析】根据“In this case,the cost of the meal is… in the price of the drinks.”可知，饭的成本是包含在饮 料价格里的。 9.B【解析】根据“Think about a national park with no fee to enter,A park visit is not.free.”可知，此处指看 似免费进入公园，但实际上并非免费。 1O.C【解析】根据“People have paid for the building of the park and keeping the park clean…their taxes..”可 知，此处指通过某种方式。 11.A【解析】根据“Some countries in Europe offer whole or...medical care for all of their people.”可知， 此处指免费的医疗保健。 12.D【解析】根据“，also need money to pay for staff, cleaning,and supplies.”可知，此处指需要钱支付医疗 相关费用的是医院。 13.C【解析】根据“People have paid for...their taxes..” 以及后文提到高税率可知，钱来自税收。 14.B【解析】根据“Sometimes,a city or business may hold events such as a free movie or a free...in the park.”可知，这里说的是类似免费电影或音乐会的文 化活动。 15.B【解析】根据“Everything has a price.”可知，此处 指没有什么是免费的。 专项训练二短文填空 (一) 1.quickly 2.which 3.tasks 4.including 5.have announced 6.strange 7.lead 8.unavailable 9.to use 10.safety 11.more helpful 12 九年级英语RJ版 (二) 1.convenient 2.its 3.program 4.However 5.borrow 6.choose 7.praised 8.successfully 9.industries 10.public 11.service (三) 1.great 2.found 3.rush 4.When 5.enjoyable 6.kitchen 7.to help 8.cameras 9.clearly 10.way 11.future 专项训练三阅读理解 (一) 1.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章介绍了袋鼠的一些情 况，属于动物方面的文章。 2.B【解析】根据“Living in groups helps them stay safe from animals that want to eat them,like dingoes. 知，袋鼠群居是为了保护彼此免受天敌（如澳洲野狗） 的伤害。 3.A【解析】全文围绕袋鼠的跳跃能力、独特生理结构 和适应性展开，选项A最适合作标题。 (二) 1.D【解析】根据“So no matter what languages you speak,the animals can talk to you in a way that's easy for you to understand.”可知，无论你讲何种语言，这些 动物都能以一种你容易理解的方式与你交流。所以 这些动物会说多种语言。 2.B【解析】根据“This is a new way for people to learn about animals.The museum wants to see how this can help people connect with nature better..”可知，这是人 们了解动物的一种新方式。博物馆想看看这能如何 帮助人们更好地与自然联系。 3.A【解析】根据“Let's hope the new technology will be both fun and helpful.”可知，作者希望这项新技术既有 趣又有用。 (三) 1.B【解析】根据“Tourists on the train,especially those from southern China,sang and danced excitedly with the two performers together.”可知，乘客在K7041火 车上的新鲜体验是参与现场表演（如与表演者共舞）。 2.B【解析】根据“He thought the train was a good platform for promoting ICH.”和“Beyond cultural promotion,it offers help for tourism.”可推知，两人均 认为火车有助于推广ICH。 3.C【解析】根据“However,the ICH train journeys still have challenges.”和“Therefore,some solutions are coming up…”可知，本段先提出挑战（如狭窄空间），再 提出解决方法（如文化角和二维码）。 4.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要围绕火车推动 ICH传播的主题展开介绍，故选项A适合作为最佳 标题。 专项训练四补全短文 ()1-5 CFABG (二)1-5 EDAFG