Unit 9 第2课时 Section A 3a-3c（分层作业）英语鲁教版五四学制九年级全一册

Unit 9 It’s important to have good habits. 第二课时(分层作业) 基础达标 一．词汇基础 1.陌生的(adj.) →陌生人(n.) 2.健康的(adj.) →健康(n.) →健康地(adv.) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 3.度过青春期 4.在…的帮助下 5. 对…有害 6. 在课堂上专注 7.闲逛 8.几乎不;很少 9.与父母交谈 10.得到充足的睡眠 11.在另一方面 12.垃圾食品 二、根据汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式完成句子 1. The students in this class come from different countries and have different ___________ (习惯). 2.The programme Drive less, cycle more will reduce pollution and make streets much ________ (安全的). 3. She always does her best ___________ (study) every subject at school. 4. He prefers ___________ (play) outside rather than stay at home. 5. I don’t think __________ (be) angry with yourself can solve your problems. 能力提升 三、单项选择 1.The man in blue is ______old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.   A. too　 　B. very　 　C. so　 　D. such 2.—Bob, please ______your spelling. You’ve dropped the “d” in the word “knowledge”.   —Oh, yes. I’ll be more careful next time. A. listen to B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. get used to 3. As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their _______ changed. A. suggestion B. attitude C. problem D. help 4. —Jack, you are so tired these days. Why? —Because I have _______ homework to do. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 5. It’s necessary for students ______ eye exercises. A. do B. doing C. to do 6. —In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety. — _______ Safety comes first. A. That’s all right. B. I am sorry. C. I agree. D. Sounds bad. 拓展训练 四、阅读理解。 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of us realize that we have some bad habits. These could be something from eating unhealthily to going to bed late. 1 However, the good news is that we all have the ability to break these bad habits and form good ones instead. The first step is to accept that you have a bad habit. 2 After that, you should think about why you started this bad habit. Once you understand the main cause, it becomes much simpler to stop it at the beginning. 3 For example, if you always snack on chips when you’re bored, you could try reading a book or going for a walk instead. Remember, changing a bad habit doesn’t happen overnight. 4 If you don’t succeed right away, don’t give up. Keep trying, and be patient with yourself. Also, don’t be afraid to ask for help from family and friends. They can support you and keep you on track. 5 A．It takes time and effort. B．Doing sports is good for our health. C．Habits will never make a difference to our life. D．It’s not easy to face this truth, but it’s necessary. E．Next, you need to build a good habit and break the bad one. F．With a strong will and right ways, you can break any bad habit. G．Bad habits bring us a sense of comfort, making them too difficult to break. $Unit 9 It’s important to have good habits. 第二课时(分层作业) 基础达标 一．词汇基础 1.陌生的(adj.) →陌生人(n.) 2.健康的(adj.) →健康(n.) →健康地(adv.) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 3.度过青春期 4.在…的帮助下 5. 对…有害 6. 在课堂上专注 7.闲逛 8.几乎不;很少 9.与父母交谈 10.得到充足的睡眠 11.在另一方面 12.垃圾食品 【答案】 1. “strange”：“陌生的”，“stranger”是其名词形式“陌生人”。 2. “healthy”：形容词“健康的”，“health”是名词“健康”，“healthily”是副词“健康地”。 3.“go through puberty”：度过青春期。 4. “with the help of”：在……的帮助下。 5. “be bad for”：对……有害。 6. “focus in class”：在课堂上专注。 7. “hang out”：闲逛。 8. “hardly ever”：几乎不；很少。 9. “talk with parents”：与父母交谈。 10. “get enough sleep”：得到充足的睡眠。 11. “on the other hand”：在另一方面。 12. “junk food”：垃圾食品。 二、根据汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式完成句子 1. The students in this class come from different countries and have different ___________ (习惯). 【答案】habits 2.The programme Drive less, cycle more will reduce pollution and make streets much ________ (安全的). 【答案】safer 3. She always does her best ___________ (study) every subject at school. 【答案】 to study 4. He prefers ___________ (play) outside rather than stay at home. 【答案】to play 5. I don’t think __________ (be) angry with yourself can solve your problems. 【答案】being 能力提升 三、单项选择 1.The man in blue is ______old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.   A. too　 　B. very　 　C. so　 　D. such 2.—Bob, please ______your spelling. You’ve dropped the “d” in the word “knowledge”.   —Oh, yes. I’ll be more careful next time. A. listen to B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. get used to 3. As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their _______ changed. A. suggestion B. attitude C. problem D. help 4. —Jack, you are so tired these days. Why? —Because I have _______ homework to do. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 5. It’s necessary for students ______ eye exercises. A. do B. doing C. to do 6. —In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety. — _______ Safety comes first. A. That’s all right. B. I am sorry. C. I agree. D. Sounds bad. 【答案】ACBACC 拓展训练 四、阅读理解。 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of us realize that we have some bad habits. These could be something from eating unhealthily to going to bed late. 1 However, the good news is that we all have the ability to break these bad habits and form good ones instead. The first step is to accept that you have a bad habit. 2 After that, you should think about why you started this bad habit. Once you understand the main cause, it becomes much simpler to stop it at the beginning. 3 For example, if you always snack on chips when you’re bored, you could try reading a book or going for a walk instead. Remember, changing a bad habit doesn’t happen overnight. 4 If you don’t succeed right away, don’t give up. Keep trying, and be patient with yourself. Also, don’t be afraid to ask for help from family and friends. They can support you and keep you on track. 5 A．It takes time and effort. B．Doing sports is good for our health. C．Habits will never make a difference to our life. D．It’s not easy to face this truth, but it’s necessary. E．Next, you need to build a good habit and break the bad one. F．With a strong will and right ways, you can break any bad habit. G．Bad habits bring us a sense of comfort, making them too difficult to break. 【答案】1．G 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文主要就如何改掉一些坏习惯提出了建议。 1．根据第一段“Many of us realize that we have some bad habits. However, the good news is that we all have the ability to break these bad habits and form good ones instead.”及备选项可知，空处应在引出人们养成的一些坏习惯，选项G“坏习惯给我们带来一种舒适感，使它们变得难以打破”与之匹配。选G。 2．根据第二段“The first step is to accept that you have a bad habit…”及备选项可知，第一步是接受你有坏习惯的事实，则空处应在建议我们应当正视有坏习惯的这个问题，选项D“面对这个事实并不容易，但这是必要的”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据第二段“The first step is to accept that you have a bad habit…After that, you should think about why you started this bad habit.”及备选项可知，空处前后分别介绍了改掉坏习惯的第一步和下一步，则空处应在继续介绍改掉坏习惯的步骤之一，选项E“接下来，你需要养成一个好习惯并摒弃一个坏习惯”与之匹配。故选E。 4．根据第三段“Remember, changing a bad habit doesn’t happen overnight.”及备选项可知，改变不是一蹴而就的，空处应在说明改变需要时间，选项A“这需要时间和努力”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据最后一段“Keep trying, and be patient with yourself. Also, don’t be afraid to…”及备选项可知，空处应在总结并鼓励大家坚持并找对方法就会改掉坏习惯，选项F“凭借坚强的意志和正确的方法，你可以打破任何坏习惯”与之匹配。故选F。 $