内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级英语第一次学业质量检测
考试时间:120分钟 分值:150
一、听力测试(共25 小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;共计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A.Amy's. B. They are black. C. My mother bought them.
2. A. It's flying.. B. It's clever. C. It likes eating rice.
3. A.She likes swimming. B. She will go to the library. C.She went to the zoo.
4. A. In the 1990s. B. In the museum. C.They were made in China.
5. A. To make new friends. B. Last Sunday. C. In the restaurant.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
A.
B.
C.
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. What does the boy suggest the girl do?
A. Give up running in PE class.
B. Ask the teacher for help.
C. Practice running every day.
10.What does Mary advise the boy to do?
A.To talk more with others.
B. To be more outgoing.
C. To join group activities.
11.What is Jack's invention useful for?
A. Cutting paper. B. Opening bottles. C. Cleaning desks.
12. What made Lucy unhappy?
A. The rubbish left by her neighbour.
B. The noise her neighbour's dogs made at night.
C. The loud music from her neighbour's birthday party.
13. What does the girl advise Tim to do?
A. To show his birthmark. B. To ask a doctor for help. C. To hide the birthmark with a mask.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
14. Why did Anna feel sad when she was little?
A. She was bad at sports.
B. She had no friends at school.
C. Some kids laughed at her birthmark.
15.Who helped Anna change?
A. Lily. B. Her parents. C. Her head teacher Ms Lee.
16. What did Anna do after feeling better?
A. She joined the class play.
B. She studied harder than before.
C. She moved to a new school.
17 How does Anna react when people mention her looks now?
A. She cries and runs away. B. She laughs about it. C. She gets angry with them.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容将信息配对。(3分)
18.Charlie 19.Lily 20.Helen
A. used a study app to solve her maths problems wisely.
B. helped a young man go to the supermarket although she was late for the library.
C. had a fight with her classmate but she decides to say sorry to him.
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(5分)录音中有一篇短文,是关于如何分享的介绍。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
It’s important to learn how to share
Reasons
It helps us to make friends.
·make others feel cared about
·show that we are 21._________and friendly
It teaches us how to be fair.
·think about what you and others 22._________
It gives us a sense of 23._________
· do something 24.__________for others
· make us feel good about 25.___________
二、阅读理解
A
In the age of the internet, do young people need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people.
Q: ▲
Q: What life skills do you want to learn?
Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills?
Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new.
Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life
Su: Learning something new is exciting and is a good way to relax.
1. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. Should children use the internet without rules?
B. Do young people have to learn life skills?
C. Is the internet important in your life?
D. Is it bad for young people to learn life skills?
2. How many young people want to learn shopping?
A. 318. B. 339. C. 408. D. 452.
3. What are the top three most popular life skills?
A. ②①⑤ B. ②①③ C. ③①⑤ D. ②④①
4. Why does Wang want to learn life skills?
A. To have fun. B. To relax.
C. To live on his own. D. To help parents.
5. What can we learn from the survey?
A. Su dislikes doing housework.
B. More than 400 people want to learn first aid.
C. Over 90% of people think young people should learn life skills.
D. Li doesn’t want to learn anything new.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕“互联网时代下,年轻人是否需要花时间学习日常生活技能”这一问题展开调查,通过对1000名年轻人的调研,呈现了他们对学习生活技能的态度、想学习的技能类型及学习原因等内容。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章开头“In the age of the internet, do young people need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people.”可知,调查的核心问题是“年轻人是否需要学习生活技能”。选项 B“年轻人有必要学习生活技能吗?” 符合语境。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容,想学习“shopping(购物)”的年轻人比例为31.8%,调查总人数为1000人,因此人数为1000×31.8%=318。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“life skills(生活技能)”的受欢迎比例,排名前三的依次是“organizing(收纳,46.2%)”“cooking(烹饪,45.2%)”“cleaning(清洁,40.8%)”。对应图标:②代表收纳(叠好的衣物)、④代表烹饪(带蒸汽的锅具)、①代表清洁(拖把和水桶)。因此最受欢迎的三项技能对应图标为②④①。故选D。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据Wang的表述“I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life.”可知,他学习生活技能的原因是不想一直依赖父母,希望能独立生活。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,有92.9%的人认为年轻人应该学习生活技能,选项C“超过90%的人认为年轻人应该学习生活技能。”表述正确。故选C。
B
Pop Mart toys are becoming more and more popular, not only among children but also among adults. Peter’s mum, Lisa, a 30-year-old woman, is a big fan of Pop Mart’s LABUBU toy. She says the toy helps her relax. Pop Mart now has over 530 stores worldwide, and in 2024, it made more than 13.2 billion yuan in sales.
One reason why Pop Mart is so popular is the trend (时尚) of “big kids”. Many people from Gen Z (who were born between 1997 and 2012) enjoy doing things that remind (使想起) them of childhood. Collecting toys is one of them. Claire, a fan of these toys, feels close to her LABUBU toy because it is similar to her own personality (性格).
Another reason is the excitement of “blind boxes”. A blind box is a small box with a mystery toy inside. You don’t know which one you will get until you open it. This surprise makes people want to buy more. Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, opens blind boxes with her coworkers during lunch breaks. She says it’s a fun way to relax and share feelings with others.
Pop Mart’s success shows that people enjoy things that bring joy and emotional connection. The toys are more than just fun—they are a way for people to show themselves and feel young again.
6. What is true about Lisa?
A. She works at Pop Mart. B. She collects toys to make money.
C. She feels relaxed to the LABUBU toy. D. She started Pop Mart.
7. What does the phrase “big kids” mean in the passage?
A. People who are having children. B. Children who love toys.
C. People who grow up with Pop Mart. D. People who enjoy childhood fun.
8. What is a “blind box”?
A. A toy without color. B. A game to guess toy names.
C. A surprise toy in a box. D. A place to keep toys.
9. Why do Amanda and her coworkers open blind boxes together?
A. To sell the toys. B. To relax and share feelings.
C. To create new toys. D. To give them to kids.
10. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Toys are only for children.
B. Gen Z doesn't like toys.
C. Pop Mart toys help people feel happy and close.
D. Blind boxes are too expensive.
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍泡泡玛特玩具受青睐,尤其受Z世代喜爱,盲盒是其形式之一,能让人忆童年、放松,还可增进人际交流。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter’s mum, Lisa, a 30-year-old woman, is a big fan of Pop Mart’s LABUBU toy. She says the toy helps her relax.”可知,Lisa是泡泡玛特的粉丝,这个玩具让她放松。故选C。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“One reason why Pop Mart is so popular is the trend (时尚) of “big kids”. Many people from Gen Z (who were born between 1997 and 2012) enjoy doing things that remind (使想起) them of childhood.”可知,泡泡玛特如此受欢迎的一个原因是“大龄儿童”的潮流。许多Z世代的人喜欢做那些能让他们想起童年的事情。收集玩具就是其中之一。说明“big kids”指的是喜欢童年事物的人。故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A blind box is a small box with a mystery toy inside. You don’t know which one you will get until you open it.”可知,盲盒是里面有神秘玩具的小盒子,打开才知道是什么,也就是盒子里的惊喜玩具。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, opens blind boxes with her coworkers during lunch breaks. She says it’s a fun way to relax and share feelings with others.”可知,Amanda Lee和同事拆盲盒是为了放松和分享感受。故选B。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲泡泡玛特的玩具很受欢迎,因为它们能让人回忆童年、放松,还能促进情感交流,让人们感到快乐和亲密。故选C。
C
Kylee moved to a new place and entered a new school. She missed the basketball club in her last school. But to her joy, in the first week she had a chance to join her new school’s basketball team—Titans.
Soon, they had the first match after she joined the club. During the match. Kylee stood next to the net most of the time. But Irene didn’t pass the ball to Kylee for four times. Irene would pass it to other teammates even though Kylee was the right one to shoot a basket. With time running out in the game. Titans lost. The girls were tired out after the failure.
The next day, Coach Cline met with Kylee. They had a talk and Cline knew what had happened. Coach Cline said, “Actually, kids who do not play as a team will not play on this team.” Kylee realized Irene might not play again, but it was a mistake to kick off Irene from the team. She had to find a way to help Irene stay on the team.
At lunch the next day, Kylee asked Irene why she disliked her. “My best friend Beth just moved away. You replaced (替代) her on the team,” Irene said. “I miss my old friend.”
“I am sorry. But it is crazy if we let that get in the way of winning games. Will you try to play with me?” Kylee asked.
Irene agreed. Two weeks later, Coach Cline let Irene play the last game. With ten seconds left on the clock, both teams had got the same points. Kylee took the ball and she saw Irene was near the net. Kylee passed the ball to Irene. It went into the net just in time.
11. What happened to Kylee in the first week in the new school?
A. She made friends with Irene. B. She joined a basketball team.
C. She played a basketball match. D. She had a talk with her coach.
12. Why did Titans lose in the match?
A. Because Kylee wasn’t comfortable.
B. Because the other team was too strong.
C. Because Irene didn’t pass the ball to Kylee in time.
D. Because Irene wasn’t good at playing basketball.
13. What does the underlined sentence “kids who do not play as a team will not play on this team” mean?
A. Everyone on the team must follow the rules.
B. Teamwork is very important on the team.
C. Kids who perform badly can’t play on the team.
D. Kids must be interested in the team if they want to join.
14. Which of the following can best describe Kylee?
A. Strict. B. Kind. C. Brave. D. Polite.
15. What is the possible ending to the story?
A. Irene let the coach down. B. Beth returned to the team.
C. Kylee entered another new school. D. Titans succeeded in the match.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Kylee进入新学校后加入篮球队,在比赛中因团队协作问题导致失败,之后通过与队友Irene沟通解决矛盾,最终在关键时刻通过团队协作赢得比赛的故事。文章强调了团队合作的重要性。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But to her joy, in the first week she had a chance to join her new school’s basketball team—Titans.”可知,Kylee在新学校的第一周加入了篮球队。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But Irene didn’t pass the ball to Kylee for four times...With time running out in the game. Titans lost.”可知,Titans输掉比赛是因为Irene没有及时把球传给Kylee。故选C。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Actually, kids who do not play as a team will not play on this team.”以及后文Kylee意识到需要帮助Irene留在队中,可以推断这句话的意思是团队合作在团队中非常重要。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段和第五段Kylee主动与Irene沟通并帮助她留在队中,以及最后关键时刻传球给Irene,可以推断Kylee是一个善良的人。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Kylee passed the ball to Irene. It went into the net just in time.”可知,Titans在最后时刻成功得分,因此故事的结局可能是Titans赢得了比赛。故选D。
D
We spend most of our time with friends we like. Well, what kind of people are welcomed by others, then? There are people that naturally attract (吸引) you. By being with them just once, you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits (特点) that they have.
Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. Well, you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a happy person, you are more likely to be happy, too. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you.
Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement (鼓励) to them, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer (振奋起来) others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to (乐意) spend time with you.
Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t give a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too.
It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character (个性). So if you want to attract people, you should learn to develop these traits.
16. What can be an example of “mood linkage” according to the passage?
A. You would like to help when someone is in need.
B. You will be happy to see someone lose his games.
C. You will laugh loudly when you hear funny stories.
D. You will be happy when you are with happy people.
17 What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. People who are good at encouraging others.
B. People who are glad to give a hand to others.
C. People who have a need for help.
D. People who are willing to spend time with you.
18. What trait can help one to attract others?
A. Being beautiful. B. Being careful. C. Being strict. D. Being helpful.
19. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(P1= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
20. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Ways to Live a Happy Life B. Traits Needed to Attract People
C. Notes for Making Friends D. Words for Cheering Others Up
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何通过培养快乐、鼓励他人和乐于助人等特质来吸引他人并成为受欢迎的人。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“If you are with a happy person, you are more likely to be happy, too.”可知,当你和快乐的人在一起时,你也更可能感到快乐。这就是“情绪联动”的例子。故选D。
【17题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too.”可知,“them”指的是需要帮助的朋友。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据全文内容可知,能够帮助吸引他人的特质包括快乐、鼓励他人和乐于助人。选项中只有“乐于助人”是文中提到的特质。故选D。
【19题详解】
篇章结构题。文章结构为:第一段引入主题,第二段讲快乐的重要性,第三段讲鼓励他人的重要性,第四段讲乐于助人的重要性,最后一段总结。因此结构应为总分总。故选D。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了吸引他人需要培养的特质,包括快乐、鼓励他人和乐于助人等。因此最佳标题应为“吸引他人需要的特质”。故选B。
三、短文还原
Are you a book lover? Nowadays, Fan Deng Reading APP is very popular with many people. He reads books with you, helps you to think, and builds a study center for parents. Sometimes he tells stories about the books. Then do you want to know more about reading books?
We can get a lot from different books. ____21____ First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. ____22____ You may read in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
Another good reason is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. ____23____
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. ____24____ And the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, because they have more things to write about. ____25____ They hardly ever make spelling mistakes.
Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Reading books helps you open different windows to many colorful worlds.Why not start reading right now?
A. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.
B. Next, you can read a book anywhere.
C. You can read on computers.
D. They are usually good at spelling, too.
E. Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
F. Let’s read together from now on!
【答案】21. E 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕 “阅读是一项有益的爱好” 展开,从阅读的趣味性、便捷性、实用性等多个角度阐述阅读的好处,并反驳了 “阅读过时” 的观点,最终呼吁大家开始阅读。
【21题详解】
根据后文“First, reading books is fun.”以及“Another good reason is that it is useful.”等内容可知,后文在阐述阅读是好的爱好的原因,E选项“因为各种各样的原因,读书是一个很好的爱好。”能够引出后文内容,符合语境。故选E。
【22题详解】
根据后文“You may read in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book!”可知,这里强调了可以在任何地方读书,B选项“接下来,你可以在任何地方读书。”与后文内容相呼应,符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
根据前文“If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read.”可知,阅读作为爱好会让你在阅读方面越来越好,阅读速度更快,理解更容易,A选项“如果你读得足够多,你可能会发现你的功课变得好多了。”进一步说明了阅读带来的好处,符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
根据后文“And the more you read, the better your computer skills will be.”可知,阅读越多,计算机技能越好,C选项“你可以在电脑上阅读。”与后文提到的计算机技能相呼应,说明阅读与计算机有关联,符合语境。故选C。
【25题详解】
根据后文“They hardly ever make spelling mistakes.”可知,他们几乎从不犯拼写错误,D选项“他们通常也很擅长拼写。”与后文内容相契合,符合语境。故选D。
四、综合填空
A
friend by help careful when but you what they deep if
Friends are important to everyone. However, some people may have trouble keeping ____26____ friendships. Here’re some tips on how to make your friendship ____27____ and stronger.
Be yourself. A lot of teenagers try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Your identity (身份) is always changing, ____28____ some of your personality (品质) will stay pretty much the same. Find out ____29____ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show your honesty to the people around you.
Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn’t spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. ____30____ you’ve heard something bad about your friends, find a proper way of asking them about it by ____31____. If you’re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.
Protect your friends. Very often, somebody else doubts one of your ____32____. It’s important to find out both sides of the story, but it’s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him ____33____ telling him.
Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble and listen ____34____ when your friend shares a problem with you. Be sure you are as ____35____ as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good.
【答案】26. their
27. deeper 28. but
29. what 30. If
31. yourself
32. friends
33. by 34. carefully
35. helpful
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友对每个人都很重要,然而,有些人可能在维持友谊方面有困难,文章给出了一些如何让友谊更持久、更牢固的建议。
【26题详解】
句意:然而,有些人可能在维持他们的友谊方面有困难。根据“some people may have trouble keeping...friendships”及所给单词可知,此处是指维持他们的友谊,用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词friendships。故填their。
【27题详解】
句意:以下是一些如何让你的友谊更持久、更牢固的建议。根据“and stronger”及所给单词可知,此处是指让友谊更持久,用keep的形容词形式deeper“更深的”和stronger并列。故填deeper。
【28题详解】
句意:你的身份一直在变化,但你的一些个性会保持不变。根据“Your identity is always changing...some of your personality will stay pretty much the same”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
【29题详解】
句意:找出那些东西是什么,仔细想想你想成为什么样的人,然后向周围的人展示你的真诚。根据“Find out...you have those things”及所给单词可知,这里是what引导的宾语从句,那些动词是什么,这里用what引导。故填what。
【30题详解】
句意:如果你听到了关于你朋友的坏消息,找一个合适的方式直接问他们。根据“...you’ve heard something bad about your friends, find a proper way of asking them about it”及所给单词可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,句首字母大写。故填If。
【31题详解】
句意:如果你听到了关于你朋友的一些不好的事情,用你自己的方式找个合适的机会去问问他们。“by oneself” 是固定搭配,意为 “独自;亲自”,结合主语 “you”,备选词 “you” 的反身代词 “yourself” 符合,指 “靠你自己”。故填yourself。
【32题详解】
句意:很多时候,别人会怀疑你的一个朋友。根据“somebody else doubts one of your...”及所给单词可知,此处是指怀疑你的一个朋友,one of后加名词复数friends“朋友”。故填friends。
【33题详解】
.句意:了解事情的两个方面是很重要的,但这也是一个通过告诉你的朋友来表明你信任他的好机会。根据“but it’s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him...telling him”及所给单词可知,此处是指通过告诉你的朋友,用介词by表示方式。故填by。
【34题详解】
句意:一个好朋友会在你遇到麻烦时让你振作起来,当你的朋友和你分享问题时,他会认真倾听。根据“listen...when your friend shares a problem with you”及所给单词可知,此处是指认真倾听,用副词carefully“认真地”修饰动词listen。故填carefully。
【35题详解】
句意:确保你和你的朋友一样乐于助人,因为他会注意到并感觉良好。根据“A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble”及所给单词可知,此处是指确保你和你的朋友一样乐于助人,用help的形容词形式helpful“乐于助人的”作表语。故填helpful。
B
be think talk have become succeed ask make keep give do
Do you often feel stressed out before exams? It is normal ____36____ a bit worried about exams, especially if you are under pressure from school or family. Exam pressure can ____37____ you feel nervous, and this might influence (影响) your sleeping or eating habits.
If you have any of these feelings or are worried about exam pressure, you are not alone. Here ____38____ some things you can do.
First, let your friends and family know while you ____39____ a hard time, so they can be there to support (支持) and encourage you and offer a listening ear. You don’t have to go through the pressure alone. ____40____ it all in will only make things worse, so don’t be afraid to open up.
Second, ____41____ about all the support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You are allowed ____42____ for help. Tell your teachers about your worries. They may have talked to lots of students with the same problem, so they ____43____ you some helpful advice.
Thirdly, be kind to yourself. Just think you ____44____ in finishing all the things by now. It can be helpful to write a list of the things you like about yourself, and the things you are good at.
If people around you like your parents are putting pressure on you, let them know that your expectations (预期) are different from theirs. Also you ____45____ to a teacher you trust about the pressure you are under at home.
【答案】36. to become
37. make 38. are
39. are having
40. Keeping
41. think 42. to ask
43. can give
44. have succeeded
45. can talk
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕考前压力展开,说明考前感到压力是正常现象,接着从“向亲友倾诉”、“向他人寻求帮助”、“善待自己”以入“与施压者沟通”等方面,给出应对考前压力的具体建议。
【36题详解】
句意:对考试感到有点担心是很正常的,尤其是当你面临来自学校或家庭的压力时。根据“It is normal...a bit worried about exams”和备选词汇可知,此处是指考前变得有点担心是正常的;考查become worried about“对……感到担心”,固定搭配;句子为固定句型“It is+形容词+to do sth.”(做某事是……的),其中it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语,因此这里应用动词不定式to become。故填to become。
【37题详解】
句意:考试压力会让你感到紧张,这可能会影响你的睡眠或饮食习惯。根据“Exam pressure can...you feel nervous”和备选词汇可知,此处是指考试压力会使你感到紧张;考查固定搭配“make sb. do sth.”(让某人做某事),其中make是使役动词,空格前为情态动词“can”,这里应用动词原形。故填make。
【38题详解】
句意:以下是一些你可以做的事情。根据“Here...some things you can do.”和备选词汇可知,此处考查固定句型“Here be+名词+其他.”(这儿有……),其中be动词的形式取决于后面名词的单复数。由于things是复数形式,所以be动词应用are。故填are。
【39题详解】
句意:首先,让你的朋友和家人知道你正在经历困难时期,这样他们就可以在那里支持你、鼓励你,并倾听你的心声。根据“while you...a hard time”和备选词汇可知,此处表示“正在经历困难时期”,考查have a hard time,固定短语;句子时态应用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”。由于主语you是第二人称,所以be动词应用are,have的现在分词是having。故填are having。
【40题详解】
句意:把所有事情都憋在心里只会让事情变得更糟,所以不要害怕敞开心胸。根据“...it all in will only make things worse”和备选词汇可知,此处考查固定搭配keep sth. in“把某事憋在心里”,其中keep是动词,后接名词或代词作宾语;句子缺主语,需动名词作主语,应用keep的动名词形式keeping,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Keeping。
【41题详解】
句意:其次,思考你需要的所有支持,并对自己诚实。根据“...about all the support you need”和备选词汇可知,此处考查固定搭配think about“思考”,动词短语;由于此处是祈使句,所以动词应用原形。故填think。
【42题详解】
句意:你可以寻求帮助。根据“You are allowed...for help.”和备选词汇可知,此处考查固定搭配ask for help“寻求帮助”,固定搭配;be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”,因此这里应用动词不定式to ask。故填to ask。
【43题详解】
句意:他们可能和很多有同样问题的学生聊过,所以他们能给你一些有用的建议。根据“They may have talked to lots of students with the same problem, so they...you some helpful advice.”和备选词汇可知,老师有处理同类问题的经验,由此可以推断老师能够给出建议;can“能,可以”,情态动词,后接动词原形give。故填can give。
【44题详解】
句意:想想你到现在为止已经成功地完成了所有的事情。根据“Just think you...in finishing all the things by now.”和备选词汇可知,此处表示“你已经成功地完成了所有的事情”,动词succeed“成功”符合语境;时态应用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+过去分词;主语为“you”,助动词应用have,succeed的过去分词是succeeded。故填have succeeded。
【45题详解】
句意:另外,你可以和你信任的老师谈谈你在家里所承受的压力。根据“Also you...to a teacher you trust about the pressure you are under at home.”和备选词汇可知,此处是给出建议,即可以和信任的老师沟通;can“能,可以”,情态动词,后接动词原形talk,talk to sb. about sth.“和某人谈论某事”,固定搭配。故填can talk。
五、阅读表达。
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In the past, connecting (与……有联系) with friends meant spending time with them in person (亲自). But now it is different.
Know More:
In the past, people connected with friends in simple ways.
●meet friends face-to-face.
●go to their friends’ homes to play or chat.
●meet at places like parks or small shops.
●talk and have a good time together.
With the development (发展) of technology, people’s lives have changed a lot. Today, more young people like to connect with their friends online better. They think it is a good way to connect with their friends. However, some people think that connecting with friends online may make them lose their real-world friendships (友谊). Do you agree with it? Here are some ideas.
Agree
Disagree
Technology hurts (伤害) friendships. When I communicate with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels. We might think our friends are happy while they’re upset and angry.
A friend might send a text message as a joke. But our feelings might be bad because we think he’s serious.
Hi, I’m Jack. In fact, technology doesn’t hurt friendships at all. Instead, it can make them stronger.
For example, my best friends live in California where I used to live. The last time I met them in person was three years ago. But I talk to them online every weekend. It feels like they’re right here with me. Without technology, we can’t be so close friends.
According to experts (专家), connecting with friends online is not enough to build true friendships. Spending time together face-to-face is quite important, especially when people are in trouble. During hard times, people don’t need someone who likes their pictures or posts on social media. What they really need is someone who can offer them help.
46. How did people connect with their friends in the past? (One way is OK.)
________________________________
47. Why do some people think that technology hurts friendships?
________________________________
48. When does Jack talk with his friends online?
________________________________
49. What is important to build true friendships according to experts?
________________________________
50. Do you want to connect with your friends online or in person? And how can you help your friends in trouble?
________________________________
【答案】46. Meet friends face-to-face. / Go to their friends’ homes to play or chat. / Meet at places like parks or small shops. / Talk and have a good time together.
47. Because when communicating with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels.
48. Every weekend.
49. Spending time together face-to-face.
50. I want to connect with my friends in person. When my friends are in trouble, I will listen to them carefully and offer practical help.
【解析】
【导语】本文探讨了科技发展对友谊的影响,对比了过去面对面的交往方式和现代线上交流的优缺点,并呈现了支持和反对线上交友的两种观点,最后指出线下互动对建立真正友谊的重要性。
【46题详解】
根据“In the past, people connected with friends in simple ways. ●meet friends face-to-face.●go to their friends’ homes to play or chat.●meet at places like parks or small shops.●talk and have a good time together.”可知,方式有与朋友面对面交流、去朋友家玩或聊天、在公园或小商店等地方见面以及聊天并一起度过美好的时光。故填Meet friends face-to-face. / Go to their friends’ homes to play or chat. / Meet at places like parks or small shops. / Talk and have a good time together.
【47题详解】
根据“Technology hurts (伤害) friendships. When I communicate with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels...A friend might send a text message as a joke. But our feelings might be bad because we think he’s serious.”可知,原因是在网上与朋友交流时,很难理解他或她真正的意思和感受。故填Because when communicating with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels.
【48题详解】
根据“I’m Jack…But I talk to them online every weekend.”可知,他每个周末都会和朋友在网上交谈。故填Every weekend.
【49题详解】
根据“According to experts (专家), connecting with friends online is not enough to build true friendships. Spending time together face-to-face is quite important…”可知,此处说明面对面相处对建立真正的友谊十分关键。故填Spending time together face-to-face.
【50题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:I want to connect with my friends in person. When my friends are in trouble, I will listen to them carefully and offer practical help.
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
51. 虽然和他人相处不是一件容易的事情,但是只要与他人真心相待,我们就会得到收获。请根据思维导图的提示,以 “Ways to get along with others” 为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:1. 应包含思维导图提示中的所有要点,可适当进行拓展;
2. 词数100左右;
3. 标题,首末段已给出,不计入总词数,无须抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域:
4. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Ways to get along with others
Everyone has friends in life. And students have classmates at school. How can you get along with them? The following ways may help you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Ways to get along with others
Everyone has friends in life. And students have classmates at school. How can you get along with them? The following ways may help you.
First of all, we should respect others. Everybody has their own way to do things, so we should understand and talk with each other. Second, we should care for each other. In this way, we can feel each other’s warmth. Third, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble. Fourth, we shouldn’t argue about small things.What’s more, when we meet with difficulties, we should solve problems together.
In a word we should treat others in an honest way. Only in these ways can we get along well.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点应包含思维导图提示中的所有要点,可适当进行拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,介绍思维导图中给出的与人相处的建议;
第三步,书写结语,总结上文。
[亮点词汇]
①care for 关心
②each other彼此
③in a word总之
[高分句型]
①Third, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble.(who引导的定语从句)
②Only in these ways can we get along well. (倒装)
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2025-2026学年八年级英语第一次学业质量检测
考试时间:120分钟 分值:150
一、听力测试(共25 小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;共计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A.Amy's. B. They are black. C. My mother bought them.
2. A. It's flying.. B. It's clever. C. It likes eating rice.
3. A.She likes swimming. B. She will go to the library. C.She went to the zoo.
4. A. In the 1990s. B. In the museum. C.They were made in China.
5. A. To make new friends. B. Last Sunday. C. In the restaurant.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
A.
B.
C.
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. What does the boy suggest the girl do?
A. Give up running in PE class.
B. Ask the teacher for help.
C. Practice running every day.
10.What does Mary advise the boy to do?
A.To talk more with others.
B. To be more outgoing.
C. To join group activities.
11.What is Jack's invention useful for?
A. Cutting paper. B. Opening bottles. C. Cleaning desks.
12. What made Lucy unhappy?
A. The rubbish left by her neighbour.
B. The noise her neighbour's dogs made at night.
C. The loud music from her neighbour's birthday party.
13. What does the girl advise Tim to do?
A. To show his birthmark. B. To ask a doctor for help. C. To hide the birthmark with a mask.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
14. Why did Anna feel sad when she was little?
A. She was bad at sports.
B She had no friends at school.
C. Some kids laughed at her birthmark.
15.Who helped Anna change?
A. Lily. B. Her parents. C. Her head teacher Ms Lee.
16. What did Anna do after feeling better?
A. She joined the class play.
B. She studied harder than before.
C. She moved to a new school.
17. How does Anna react when people mention her looks now?
A She cries and runs away. B. She laughs about it. C. She gets angry with them.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容将信息配对。(3分)
18.Charlie 19.Lily 20.Helen
A. used a study app to solve her maths problems wisely.
B. helped a young man go to the supermarket although she was late for the library.
C. had a fight with her classmate but she decides to say sorry to him.
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(5分)录音中有一篇短文,是关于如何分享的介绍。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
It’s important to learn how to share
Reasons
It helps us to make friends.
·make others feel cared about
·show that we are 21._________and friendly
It teaches us how to be fair.
·think about what you and others 22._________
It gives us a sense of 23._________
· do something 24.__________for others
· make us feel good about 25.___________
二、阅读理解
A
In the age of the internet, do young people need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people.
Q: ▲
Q: What life skills do you want to learn?
Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills?
Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new.
Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life.
Su: Learning something new is exciting and is a good way to relax.
1. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. Should children use the internet without rules?
B. Do young people have to learn life skills?
C. Is the internet important in your life?
D. Is it bad for young people to learn life skills?
2. How many young people want to learn shopping?
A. 318. B. 339. C. 408. D. 452.
3. What are the top three most popular life skills?
A. ②①⑤ B. ②①③ C. ③①⑤ D. ②④①
4. Why does Wang want to learn life skills?
A. To have fun. B. To relax.
C. To live on his own. D. To help parents.
5. What can we learn from the survey?
A. Su dislikes doing housework.
B. More than 400 people want to learn first aid.
C. Over 90% of people think young people should learn life skills.
D. Li doesn’t want to learn anything new.
B
Pop Mart toys are becoming more and more popular, not only among children but also among adults. Peter’s mum, Lisa, a 30-year-old woman, is a big fan of Pop Mart’s LABUBU toy. She says the toy helps her relax. Pop Mart now has over 530 stores worldwide, and in 2024, it made more than 13.2 billion yuan in sales.
One reason why Pop Mart is so popular is the trend (时尚) of “big kids”. Many people from Gen Z (who were born between 1997 and 2012) enjoy doing things that remind (使想起) them of childhood. Collecting toys is one of them. Claire, a fan of these toys, feels close to her LABUBU toy because it is similar to her own personality (性格).
Another reason is the excitement of “blind boxes”. A blind box is a small box with a mystery toy inside. You don’t know which one you will get until you open it. This surprise makes people want to buy more. Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, opens blind boxes with her coworkers during lunch breaks. She says it’s a fun way to relax and share feelings with others.
Pop Mart’s success shows that people enjoy things that bring joy and emotional connection. The toys are more than just fun—they are a way for people to show themselves and feel young again.
6. What is true about Lisa?
A. She works at Pop Mart. B. She collects toys to make money.
C. She feels relaxed to the LABUBU toy. D. She started Pop Mart.
7. What does the phrase “big kids” mean in the passage?
A. People who are having children. B. Children who love toys.
C. People who grow up with Pop Mart. D. People who enjoy childhood fun.
8. What is a “blind box”?
A. A toy without color. B. A game to guess toy names.
C. A surprise toy in a box. D. A place to keep toys.
9. Why do Amanda and her coworkers open blind boxes together?
A. To sell the toys. B. To relax and share feelings.
C. To create new toys. D. To give them to kids.
10. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Toys are only for children.
B. Gen Z doesn't like toys.
C. Pop Mart toys help people feel happy and close.
D. Blind boxes are too expensive.
C
Kylee moved to a new place and entered a new school. She missed the basketball club in her last school. But to her joy, in the first week she had a chance to join her new school’s basketball team—Titans.
Soon, they had the first match after she joined the club. During the match. Kylee stood next to the net most of the time. But Irene didn’t pass the ball to Kylee for four times. Irene would pass it to other teammates even though Kylee was the right one to shoot a basket. With time running out in the game. Titans lost. The girls were tired out after the failure.
The next day, Coach Cline met with Kylee. They had a talk and Cline knew what had happened. Coach Cline said, “Actually, kids who do not play as a team will not play on this team.” Kylee realized Irene might not play again, but it was a mistake to kick off Irene from the team. She had to find a way to help Irene stay on the team.
At lunch the next day, Kylee asked Irene why she disliked her. “My best friend Beth just moved away. You replaced (替代) her on the team,” Irene said. “I miss my old friend.”
“I am sorry. But it is crazy if we let that get in the way of winning games. Will you try to play with me?” Kylee asked.
Irene agreed. Two weeks later, Coach Cline let Irene play the last game. With ten seconds left on the clock, both teams had got the same points. Kylee took the ball and she saw Irene was near the net. Kylee passed the ball to Irene. It went into the net just in time.
11. What happened to Kylee in the first week in the new school?
A. She made friends with Irene. B. She joined a basketball team.
C. She played a basketball match. D. She had a talk with her coach.
12. Why did Titans lose in the match?
A. Because Kylee wasn’t comfortable.
B. Because the other team was too strong.
C. Because Irene didn’t pass the ball to Kylee in time.
D. Because Irene wasn’t good at playing basketball.
13. What does the underlined sentence “kids who do not play as a team will not play on this team” mean?
A. Everyone on the team must follow the rules.
B. Teamwork is very important on the team.
C. Kids who perform badly can’t play on the team.
D Kids must be interested in the team if they want to join.
14. Which of the following can best describe Kylee?
A. Strict. B. Kind. C. Brave. D. Polite.
15. What is the possible ending to the story?
A. Irene let the coach down. B. Beth returned to the team.
C. Kylee entered another new school. D. Titans succeeded in the match.
D
We spend most of our time with friends we like. Well, what kind of people are welcomed by others, then? There are people that naturally attract (吸引) you. By being with them just once, you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits (特点) that they have.
Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. Well, you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a happy person, you are more likely to be happy, too. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you.
Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement (鼓励) to them, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer (振奋起来) others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to (乐意) spend time with you.
Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t give a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too.
It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character (个性). So if you want to attract people, you should learn to develop these traits.
16. What can be an example of “mood linkage” according to the passage?
A. You would like to help when someone is in need.
B. You will be happy to see someone lose his games.
C. You will laugh loudly when you hear funny stories.
D. You will be happy when you are with happy people.
17. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. People who are good at encouraging others.
B. People who are glad to give a hand to others.
C. People who have a need for help.
D. People who are willing to spend time with you.
18. What trait can help one to attract others?
A. Being beautiful. B. Being careful. C. Being strict. D. Being helpful.
19. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(P1= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
20. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Ways to Live a Happy Life B. Traits Needed to Attract People
C. Notes for Making Friends D. Words for Cheering Others Up
三、短文还原
Are you a book lover? Nowadays, Fan Deng Reading APP is very popular with many people. He reads books with you, helps you to think, and builds a study center for parents. Sometimes he tells stories about the books. Then do you want to know more about reading books?
We can get a lot from different books. ____21____ First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. ____22____ You may read in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
Another good reason is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. ____23____
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. ____24____ And the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, because they have more things to write about. ____25____ They hardly ever make spelling mistakes.
Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Reading books helps you open different windows to many colorful worlds.Why not start reading right now?
A. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.
B. Next, you can read a book anywhere.
C. You can read on computers.
D. They are usually good at spelling, too.
E. Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
F. Let’s read together from now on!
四、综合填空
A
friend by help careful when but you what they deep if
Friends are important to everyone. However, some people may have trouble keeping ____26____ friendships. Here’re some tips on how to make your friendship ____27____ and stronger.
Be yourself. A lot of teenagers try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Your identity (身份) is always changing, ____28____ some of your personality (品质) will stay pretty much the same. Find out ____29____ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show your honesty to the people around you.
Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn’t spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. ____30____ you’ve heard something bad about your friends, find a proper way of asking them about it by ____31____. If you’re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.
Protect your friends. Very often somebody else doubts one of your ____32____. It’s important to find out both sides of the story, but it’s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him ____33____ telling him.
Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble and listen ____34____ when your friend shares a problem with you. Be sure you are as ____35____ as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good.
B
be think talk have become succeed ask make keep give do
Do you often feel stressed out before exams? It is normal ____36____ a bit worried about exams, especially if you are under pressure from school or family. Exam pressure can ____37____ you feel nervous, and this might influence (影响) your sleeping or eating habits.
If you have any of these feelings or are worried about exam pressure, you are not alone. Here ____38____ some things you can do.
First, let your friends and family know while you ____39____ a hard time, so they can be there to support (支持) and encourage you and offer a listening ear. You don’t have to go through the pressure alone. ____40____ it all in will only make things worse, so don’t be afraid to open up.
Second, ____41____ about all the support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You are allowed ____42____ for help. Tell your teachers about your worries. They may have talked to lots of students with the same problem, so they ____43____ you some helpful advice.
Thirdly, be kind to yourself. Just think you ____44____ in finishing all the things by now. It can be helpful to write a list of the things you like about yourself, and the things you are good at.
If people around you like your parents are putting pressure on you, let them know that your expectations (预期) are different from theirs. Also you ____45____ to a teacher you trust about the pressure you are under at home.
五、阅读表达。
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In the past, connecting (与……有联系) with friends meant spending time with them in person (亲自). But now it is different.
Know More:
In the past, people connected with friends in simple ways.
●meet friends face-to-face.
●go to their friends’ homes to play or chat.
●meet at places like parks or small shops.
●talk and have a good time together.
With the development (发展) of technology, people’s lives have changed a lot. Today, more young people like to connect with their friends online better. They think it is a good way to connect with their friends. However, some people think that connecting with friends online may make them lose their real-world friendships (友谊). Do you agree with it? Here are some ideas.
Agree
Disagree
Technology hurts (伤害) friendships. When I communicate with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels. We might think our friends are happy while they’re upset and angry.
A friend might send a text message as a joke. But our feelings might be bad because we think he’s serious.
Hi, I’m Jack. In fact, technology doesn’t hurt friendships at all. Instead, it can make them stronger.
For example, my best friends live in California where I used to live. The last time I met them in person was three years ago. But I talk to them online every weekend. It feels like they’re right here with me. Without technology, we can’t be so close friends.
According to experts (专家), connecting with friends online is not enough to build true friendships. Spending time together face-to-face is quite important, especially when people are in trouble. During hard times, people don’t need someone who likes their pictures or posts on social media. What they really need is someone who can offer them help.
46. How did people connect with their friends in the past? (One way is OK.)
________________________________
47. Why do some people think that technology hurts friendships?
________________________________
48. When does Jack talk with his friends online?
________________________________
49. What is important to build true friendships according to experts?
________________________________
50. Do you want to connect with your friends online or in person? And how can you help your friends in trouble?
________________________________
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
51. 虽然和他人相处不是一件容易的事情,但是只要与他人真心相待,我们就会得到收获。请根据思维导图的提示,以 “Ways to get along with others” 为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:1. 应包含思维导图提示中的所有要点,可适当进行拓展;
2 词数100左右;
3. 标题,首末段已给出,不计入总词数,无须抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域:
4. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Ways to get along with others
Everyone has friends in life. And students have classmates at school. How can you get along with them? The following ways may help you.
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