Unit 1 默写练习三 单元基础知识回顾（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第一册学习笔记（译林版）

默写练习三　单元基础知识回顾 Ⅰ.重点单词(共25空；每空2分，满分50分) 1．mood n．情绪，心情；气氛，氛围 2．link vt.联系，相关联；把……连接起来n．联系，连接；关系，纽带；链接 3expand vt.& vi.增加，扩大；扩展，发展(业务)；详谈，详述 4．essential adj.必不可少的；本质的，基本的 5．combination n．结合体，联合体→combine vt.使联合，使结合 vi.联合，结合 6．greedily adv.贪婪地，贪心地→greedy adj.贪婪的；贪吃的；渴望的 7．gently adv.轻柔地，温和地→gentle adj.温和的；文雅的 8．association n．联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往→associate v．联想，联系；(使)关联 9．vary vi.(根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同 vt.变更，改变→various adj.各种各样的；多方面的→variety n．多样；种类；多样化 10．relieve vt.解除，减轻；缓和，缓解→relief n．救济；减轻，解除；安慰 11．impress vt.& vi.使钦佩，给……留下深刻印象；使意识到→impression n．印象；效果 12．security n．安全；保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证→secure adj.安全的 13．appropriate adj.合适的→appropriately adv.适当地；合适地 14．emphasis n．强调，重视；重读→emphasiz(s)e vt.强调；重读 Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分) 1．do the trick 奏效，起作用，达到目的 2．cry out for 迫切需要 3．throw oneself into 投身于，热衷于 4．come across 偶然遇到 5．refer to 参考；涉及；指的是 6．cheer sb up 使某人振作起来 7．out of this world好(或美等)得不得了，非凡，呱呱叫 8．let sth loose放任；释放 9．hit the spot 使人满意，正合需要 10．fall apart破碎，破裂；崩溃 Ⅲ.经典句式(共5小题；每题4分，满分20分) 1．这次有意义的活动不仅使我们放松，而且让我们接近自然，让我们体验到劳动的快乐。(现在分词短语作结果状语) This meaningful activity not only relaxes us but also makes us get close to nature，leaving us to experience the joy of labor. 2．毫无疑问，我们掌握这项技能非常必要。(it作形式主语) There is no doubt that it is very essential that we(should) master the skill. 3．中国皮影戏被认为是最古老的电影叙事形式，其历史绵延多个朝代。(sth be believed to do sth) Chinese shadow puppetry is believed to be the oldest form of motion picture storytelling，whose history stretches back many dynasties. 4．无论冬天多么寒冷，他们现在感受到的都是无比的温暖。(no matter＋疑问词) No matter how cold the winter was，all that they could feel now was the surpassing warmth. 5．夏令营将于6月14日至16日在北京北海公园举行，其目的是提高参加者对中国文化的了解。(动词不定式作表语) The summer camp will be held from 14th to 16th June in Beihai Park in Beijing，whose aim is to improve participants’ knowledge of Chinese culture. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) Whenever I am in a bad mood，I will always cycle to a nearby buffet 1.facing(face) the bay，pick up some salty but creamy slices of steak and begin to eat 2.greedily(greed)．The friendly atmosphere and beautiful scenery can 3.relieve(relief) my stress from work and I become happy again.The steak in that buffet is out of this world and I bet it will impress you greatly 4.with its unique flavours,5.varying(vary) from mild spicy to a little salty.It 6.is estimated(estimate) that more than 500 7.natives(native) or tourists come to the buffet every day.As a matter of fact,8.it is essential for people，especially the elderly，to consume an appropriate amount of beef every day and the steak will hit the spot.The steak is not easy 9.to digest(digest)，but it can generate more calories，enhance people’s immunity(免疫力) and stimulate people’s appetite.There is a direct link between it 10.and good health.So，come and enjoy the steak here. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $