Unit 13 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步备课（人教版 湖南专版）

Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) “要点精饼 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 ①litter 1.A truly (丑陋的)person is not the one who has a bad (1)作不可数名词，意为“垃 looking face. 圾”，与rubbish/waste同义。 2.We must use fewer p bags in order to protect the earth. There's some litter on the ground.Let's pick it up. 3.Don't throw I everywhere.You should throw it into the 地上有一些垃圾。我们把它 bin. 捡起来吧。 4.We could see small stones clearly at the b of the river. (2)作动词，意为“乱扔”， 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 相当于throw away Don't litter waste paper.It advantage wood cost bin ship influences our environment..不要 1.There isn't a near here.I'll take the rubbish with me. 乱扔废纸，这影响我们的 环境。 2.The spent four days in port. ②bottom 3.He knocked at the door but nobody answered. bottom作名词，意为“底 4.One of the greatest of this fridge is that it uses 部；最下部”，反义词是top。 less electricity. 常构成短语：at the bottom of “在…的底部”。 5.The new computer me 5,000 yuan yesterday. ③play a part 三、翻译下列句子 play a part in (doing) 1.人们经常把垃圾扔进这条河里。 sth.意为“参与（做）某事”。 Everyone should play a People often litter the river. part in cutting down pollution. 2.这座城市里的每个人都应该参与保护环境。 每个人都应该参与到减少污染 Everyone in the city should in 中来。 protecting the environment. ④【辨析】spend.,take,cost与 pay 3.我们的行动能带来变化，创造更加美好的未来。 (1)spend表示“花费”，其 Our actions can and lead to a 主语是人，常用于spend…on better future. sth.或spend…(in)doing 4.Planting more trees can cut down air pollution.(英译汉) sth.结构中。 (2)take表示“花费”，常 用于“It takes sb.some time/ 四、完形填空 素养：思维品质主题：环境保护难度：中 money to do sth.”句型中。 用时：7 (3)cost表示“花费”，其 主语只能是物。 All over the world,our seas,lakes,and rivers are full of (4)pay表示“花费”，常与 rubbish.Some waterways (in Europe suffer the same 介词for连用，其主语是人。 littering problem. 九年级英语RJHN版 To draw attention to the problem of water 8.A.decision B.speech C.difference pollution,GreenKayak,an environmental group,is 9.A.performs B.protects C.provides letting1 kayak(划皮艇)for free on a 10.A.mountain B.river C.land number of Europe's rivers and lakes-as long as 1-5 6-10 they 2 any garbage they find along the way. 五、语法填空 GreenKayakers are 3 with the 素养 思维品质 难度 中 basics:a life vest,a paddle,a rubbish picker,a 主题 环境保护 用时 6' bucket for the garbage,and two hours of 4 kayak-time.You don't need to be an As you know,coral(珊瑚)is not a plant, experienced kayaker 5 you won't need to but an animal..However,coral reefs(珊瑚礁) make direct physical contact with the water. around the world are 1 danger. Since the program began in April 2017, Thailand will close one of 2 (it) GreenKayakers have collected nearly 24,000 beaches to protect the coral from business pounds of rubbish-6 activities for tourists.The beach is so famous plastic bags, bottles,lighters and shoes-from European that 3 (million)of tourists put it on their wish lists.More than 5,000 visitors visit it a waterways. "In Denmark,people hang out along the day.They arrive by boat.This does much harm to the coral reefs.Most of the coral has rivers and eat pizza,and it is not 7 to see rubbish floating(漂浮)by,”Tobias Weber- died.The beach will 4 (close)between June and September to let the coral come back Andersen,one of GreenKayak's co-founders, to life told USA Today."You can't take your shirt Experts say that 80%of Thailand's coral off and jump in,but you can get in the GreenKayak and make a 8." reefs 5 (kill)so far.Too many tourists cause a lot of 6 (pollute)to beaches.An These days,the program 9 kayaks in expert said the biggest problems 7 (be) cities throughout Germany,Ireland,Norway, hotels by the beaches,boats and plastic waste and Denmark.If you want to tour a city from in the sea.He believed the 8 (good)choice its 10,and do your part to solve the was to close the beaches forever.He said,"I problem of water pollution,you can sign up for hope the government can take steps 9 a time on GreenKavak's website. (protect)the coral reefs.At 10 same 1.A.scientists B.travelers C.swimmers time,I also hope all of us should try our best 2.A.throw away B.pick up C.look for to protect the environment around us. 3.A.worked B.covered C.supplied 1. 2. 3 4.A.free B.busy C.long 4 5.A.because B.so C.but 7 6.A.opposite B.against C.including 10 7.A.popular B.pleasant C.difficult 下册Unit13 473.had been sold out 4.had;read 5.had been away from 四、1.moves2.has been3.had sent 4.started 5.failed 6.sent 7.was named 8.succeeded 9.had worked 10.had traveled 第3课时Section B(1a-le) 一、1.embarrassed2.costume3.invitation 4.to fool 5.empty 1.actor 2.dressed 3.to go 4.until/till 5.to 三、1-4CBAE 第4课时Section B(2a-2e) -,1.believable 2.announced 3.Ladies 4.an 5.hoaxes 二、1.were sold out2.take place 3.run out of 4.plays tricks/jokes on 5.我们本打算出去，但最终却在家看英语视频。 三、1.their2.heard3.eating4.so5.the 6.To get 7.hungry 8.To 9.minutes 10.Finally 1.He felt tired and hopeless./Tired and hopeless. 2.He fell to the ground. 3.He had to pour the water from the bottle into the pump. 4.Before we get something,we should learn to pay first.(言之有理即可) 5.别忘了，在你离开之前，再给瓶子装上水！ 第5课时Section B(3a-Self Check) ,1.on 2.by 3.over/on 4.to 5.for 二、1.announced2.discovery3.being4.weight 5.married 三、 1.C【解析】根据下文“Wearing my silly costume,I f®lt.”可知，此处指作者穿着一套滑稽的服装。 costume意为“服装”，符合语境。 2.B【解析】句意：我觉得早点穿上它会很有趣。根 据“for a party later that day'”可知作者提前穿了聚 会时要穿的服装。 3.A【解析】句意：他看起来很焦虑，问我是否能帮他 检查一下建筑物附近燃烧的气味。分析句意可知 本句是宾语从句。 4.C【解析】句意：“工人”突然说他需要打个电话，随 后就在转角处消失了。disappear意为“消失”，符合 语境。 5.C【解析】句意：我难以置信地站在那儿—我是 不是被耍了？in disbelief意为“不敢相信地；难以 置信地”，符合语境。 6.B【解析】句意：穿着我那傻乎乎的服装，我觉得非 常尴尬，但我还是迅速拨打了l20。根据“Wearing my silly costume”和备选项可知，作者应该是觉得 尴尬。 7.C【解析】句意：当我终于到达机场时，我的姑妈不 在那里。根据第一段中的“my mum asked me to pick up my aunt at the airport'”可知此处是指到达 机场。 8.B【解析】句意：一名工作人员宣布，由于恶劣的天 气，我的姑妈的航班被取消了。announce意为“宣 布”，符合语境。 9.C【解析】句意：在我回家的路上，一位好心的司机 让我搭便车。give sb.a lift意为“捎某人一段；让 某人搭便车”，符合语境。 10.B【解析】句意：最意想不到的经历教会我最大的 一课。分析语境可知作者经历了意想不到的 一天。 主题写作指导 写作练兵 Friday,24th November Sunny I overslept this morning because I stayed up late last night.By the time I woke up,my sister had gone into the bathroom.After she came out,I washed my face and brushed my teeth as soon as possible.Then I left home and ran towards the bus stop.Unluckily, when I got to the stop,the bus had gone.As a result, I was late for school.The first class was English.I was so sleepy that I couldn't pay attention in class. My English teacher asked me a question but I even didn't know what she was asking me.It made me feel embarrassed and my English teacher was angry.She asked me to copy the text three times! What a bad day I had today! 高频考点训练 考点一 1.A 2.are going to move 考点二 1.alive 2.living 3.lively 4.live 考点三 1-2 BC 3.married;to 考点四 1.wears 2.dresses 3.in 4.wears 5.dressed 6.in 7.Put on 阶段听力训练2 第-节1-5 BACAB 第二节6-10 ABBCC11-15 BACCB Unit 13 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 一、1.ugly2.plastic3.litter4.bottom 下册参考答案 5 二、1.bin2.ship3.wooden4.advantages 5.cost 三、1.throw;into 2.play a part 3.make a difference 4.种植更多的树木可以减少空气污染。 四、 1.B【解析】根据三个选项及最后一段中的“If you want to tour a city.”可知，此处指让游客免费划 皮艇。 2.B【解析】根据上文的“To draw attention to the problem of water pollution”以及空后的“any garbage”可知，此处指捡垃圾。pick up意为“捡 起”，符合语境。 3.C【解析】根据空后的“basics:a life vest,a paddle, a rubbish picker.”可知，划皮艇的人会被提供一 些基本的东西。supply sb.with sth.“提供给某人 某物”。 4.A【解析】根据第二段中的“kayak for free”可知， 此处指两个小时的免费划皮艇时间。 5.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指你不需要是一个 经验丰富的皮划艇运动员，因为你不需要与水进行 直接的身体接触。because意为“因为”，引导原因 状语从句。 6.C【解析】根据空前的“rubbish”和空后的“plastic bags,bottles,lighters and shoes'”可知，空后的内容 是各种类型的垃圾。including意为“包括”，符合 语境。 7.B【解析】根据空后的“to see rubbish floating by” 可知，吃比萨饼的时候看见垃圾漂浮在河面上是令 人不快的。pleasant意为“令人愉快的；舒适的”，符 合语境。 8.C【解析】根据上一段中的“GreenKayakers have collected nearly24,000 pounds of rubbish”可知， 此处指加入GreenKayak会对环境产生影响。 make a difference意为“产生影响”，符合语境。 9.C【解析】根据空后的“kayaks'”可知，这个项目提 供皮划艇。provide意为“提供”，符合语境。 10.B【解析】根据上文可知，GreenKayak主要是解 决水里的垃圾问题，所以此处选river,指从河上游 览城市。 五、1.in2.its3.millions4.be closed 5.have been killed 6.pollution 7.were 8.best 9.to protect 10.the 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) -1.cruel 2.laws 3.reusable 4.afford 5.fins 6.industries 二、1.harmful2.transportation3.ecosystem 4.chain 5.scientific 金6 九年级英语RJHN版 三、1.food chain2.pay for3.take part in 4.是时候采取行动保护环境了。 四、 1.A【解析】根据下文“There was trash everywhere: candy wrappers,soda cans”可知，Emma注意到 了一些让人难过的东西。 2.C【解析】根据“Emma wanted to help”及下文内 容可知，Emma决定做一些事情来使公园变得更 好。make a difference意为“产生影响；引起变化”， 符合语境。 3.C【解析】根据“They called.the Green Team”可 知，他们称他们自己为“绿色小分队”。 4.B【解析】根据“the Green Team went to the park…gloves,trash bags and lots of energy”可知， 他们带着手套、垃圾袋和满满的能量去了公园。 with意为“带有”，符合语境。 5.C【解析】根据“They...every piece of trash they could find”可知，此处指的是捡垃圾。 6.C【解析】根据“By the end of the day,the park looked beautiful again”可知，在公园变得干净后， Emma自豪地笑了。 7.B【解析】根据“she knew the work wasn't over'” 可知，此处与上句为转折关系。故用连词but。 8.A【解析】根据“They hung the posters around the park”可知，此处制作的是海报。 9.B【解析】根据“Some even.the Green Team to help”可知，一些人甚至加入“绿色小分队”来帮助保 护公园环境。 10.C【解析】根据上文及“The trees grew taller,the grass became greener”可知，此处指的是久而久 之，公园变成了一个更干净、更让人感到快乐的 地方。 写作小练笔 Northeast tigers are in great danger.Human activities like cutting down forests are harmful to them.The number of Northeast tigers is becoming smaller and smaller because of habitat loss and illegal hunting.We should take action right away.First,we need to protect their living places by creating more nature reserves.Second,we must stop people from hunting tigers.Third,spreading knowledge about tiger protection can make a difference. 阶段听力训练1 第一节1-5 BCBCB 第二节6-10 BCABC11-15 BABCA Grammar 语法知识集训 -1.has repaired 2.haven't finished 3.are caught 4.is sleeping 5.have eaten 6.be cleaned