Unit 11 Grammar-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步备课（人教版 湖南专版）

Grar 单元语法突破 语法make的使役用法 1.构成 make后接宾语和宾语补足语，宾语补足 语可以是名词、形容词、动词的过去分词或省 略to的动词不定式等。 2.用法 (1)make sb./sth.+名词意为“使某人/ 物…”，此时名词作宾语补足语。 Most pop singers make music their career. 大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。 We make him our monitor.我们让他做我 们的班长。 (2)make sb./sth.+形容词意为“使某 人/物…”，此时形容词作宾语补足语。此类 形容词有happy,sad,pleased,angry,relaxed, scared,comfortable,sick,worried,easy等。 The news makes me happy.这个消息让 我很高兴。 He always makes his shoes clean before he goes to work.上班前他总是把鞋子弄干净。 (3)make sb./sth.+动词的过去分词意 为“使某人/物被…”，有被动含义，但要翻译 成主动语态形式，宾语可以是反身代词。 She spoke loudly to make herself heard. 她大声说话，使别人能听到她。 Can you easily make yourself understood in English?你能用英语轻松地表达清楚你自 己的意思吗？ (4)make sb./sth.十介词短语意为“使某 人/物…”，此时介词短语作宾语补足语。 She told us to make ourselves at home. 告诉我们要像在自己家里一样。 (5)make sb./sth.十省略to的不定式意 nmar 为“使某人/物做…”，此时省略to的不定式 作宾语补足语。 She made me wait for a long time..她让我 等了好长时间。 The teacher made her copy the whole text.老师让她抄写整篇课文。 【注意】在被动语态中，省略的动词不定 式符号to要还原。 The boy was made to work twelve hours aday.这个男孩被要求每天工作十二个小时。 (6)当宾语是不定式短语时，多用t作形 式宾语，而动词不定式作真正的宾语，且置于 句子后面。 Computers make it easier to learn English.计算机使得学习英语变得更容易。 The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go out.大雨让我们不可能外出。 语法知识集训 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We must make computers (serve) us better. 2.I am often made do)some housework. 3.I just couldn't make myself (understand)while talking to a foreigner. 4.The news makes me (surprise). 5.Tom complains that waiting for Bob always (make)him angry. 6.On this trip,we will make Jimmy our (lead)because he is really a good example. 7.When we traveled in Xiangxi,Hunan,the Tujia people welcomed us warmly and made us (feel)at home. 下册Unit11 8.On my twelfth birthday,my mother made (I)a beautiful sweater as my birthday gift. 9.Jenny has a sense of humor.She always makes her words (humor)to make us (laugh). 10.Our English teacher gives us many learning methods,making it easy (learn)English. 11.After practicing a few times,this time Steve is made (finish)the task by himself. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.吃太多垃圾食品使他感到不舒服。 Eating too much junk food him 2.老师为什么让他放学后待在教室里？ Why did the teacher make in the classroom after school? 3.我会尽我最大的努力让自己成为一个更好 的人。 I'll try my best to make person. 4.记笔记可以让学习更容易。 Taking notes can make it 三、按要求完成下列句子 1.The man became worried because of the noise.(改为同义句) The noise the man 2.I am happy on sunny days..(改为同义句) Sunny days 3.makes,said,what,us,sad,she(.)(连词成句) 4.The white walls make her stressed.(对画线 部分提问) 422 九年级英语RJHN版 the white walls make her 5.Our teacher made us finish our homework on time.(改为被动语态) We our homework on time by our teacher. 四、语法填空 素养 思维品质 难度 中 主题社会服务与人际沟通 用时 6 A few days ago,my grandmother was in hospital.It made me very 1 (sad).She shared a room with an old woman.When I first said hello to the old woman,she just nodded her head.And she said nothing else. Most of the time,she was sleeping in silence.I found her serious illness made her 2 (comfortable).As I went to the hospital to look after my grandmother,I also gave the old woman much care and companion(陪伴).As time went by,we started to chat with each other.And there were many warm things happening between us. Slowly,all these things made us 3 (build)friendship.She would like to share her feelings with me,both happiness and sadness. This made our relationship 4 (become) closer than before.Then I realized that it wouldn't take a long time 5 (make)friends with someone.Just listen to others carefully and look with your heart rather than your eyes. From this experience,I decide to care those people who are in need and those who need care and help. 2.1.nor 2.uncomfortable 3.spending 4.bankers 三、1.as pale as2.take his position 3.worried about 4.deal with 5.金钱和权力都不能使人真正快乐。 四、 1.C【解析】根据第一段中的“My parents and my teacher...I really wanted them to take pride in me" 可知，作者在比赛前努力训练是为了让老师和父母 为他感到骄傲。 2.C【解析】根据第二段中的“but there was a pain on my knee,so I fell down”可知，比赛中作者因为 膝盖疼摔倒了。 3.B【解析】根据第三段中的“After the race,Iwas really disappointed and angry with myself""可知，比 赛之后作者感到失望而又生气。 4.C【解析】根据第五段中的“but to have fun and stay healthy”可知，“快乐跑步者”俱乐部的主要目 的是享受乐趣，保持健康。 写作小练笔 Last month,I had a big argument with my best friend.Our words hurt each other deeply and made us silent for days.The coldness between us made me really sad.Finally,we apologized and talked things together.This experience made me realize that communication and understanding are key to maintaining good relationships. 阶段听力训练1 第一节1-5 CBCAA 第二节6-10 CBCAC11-15 CACCA Grammar 语法知识集训 一、1.serve2.todo3.understood4.surprised 5.makes 6.leader 7.feel 8.me 9.humorous;laugh 10.to learn 11.to finish 二、1.made/makes;uncomfortable2.him stay 3.myself a better 4.easier to learn 三、1.made;worried2.make me happy 3.What she said makes us sad. 4.How do;feel 5.were made to finish 四、1.sad2.uncomfortable3.build4.become 5.to make 第3课时Section B(1a-le) -1.excited 2.suddenly 3.fame 4.for 5.suddenly 6.to search 7.without 8.to build 9.though 二、1-4EDBC 第4课时Section B(2a-2e) -1.Besides 2.courage 3.nodding 4.faults 5.relief 6.goals 7.coach 二、1.shoulders2.weight3.agreement 4.singing 5.at 1.rather than 2.let;down 3.pulled together 4.be too hard on 5.你一直很努力，不可能被开除的。 四、 1.A【解析】根据第一段中“Have you ever noticed that some kids love going to big parties or hanging out with a group of friends,while others prefer to stay at home,read a book,or just enjoy their peaceful time?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开篇。 2.C【解析】根据第三段中“E-people love being around with other people.They feel energized when they're with friends,going to parties,or doing fun group activities'”可知，E-people在与朋 友待在一起、参加聚会或进行有趣的团体活动时会 感到精力充沛，可推测出“energized”意为“精力充 沛的”。 3.B【解析】根据第四段中“I-people.doing things like reading,drawing,or just watching the movies" 可知，I-people喜欢独处时阅读。 4.C【解析】根据第六段中“The most important thing is to understand yourself..and enjoying every minute'”可知，文章的主要目的是鼓励人们接 受自己，做自己。 第5课时Section B(3a-Self Check) 一、1.kicked2.Besides3.goal4.teammates 5.weight 二、1.got into2.agreed with3.To start with 4.giving up 5.To our/my relief 三、1.He heard two of his students quarreling. 2.He was badly ill. 3.He was at peace and happy again in a little time. 4.A thousand. 5.另一个有着聪明的头脑和善良的心灵，但脾气 很大。 主题写作指导 写作练兵 How to relax when facing exams Many of us feel somehow nervous whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness is not only harmful to our health but also bad for our study.So it's necessary for us to learn to relax.I think it's very important to have a right attitude towards exams.Exams are only a way of checking what we have learned.Therefore,there is no need to worry too much about the results of the exams.Before an exam,making a scientific study 下册参考答案 3△