Unit 1 默写练习一 Reading and Thinking（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第一册学习笔记（人教版）

Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共20小题；每题2.5分，满分50分) 1．crucial adj.至关重要的；关键性的 2．vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的 3．objective n．目标；目的 adj.客观的 4．property n．性质；特征；财产 5．boil vt.& vi.(使)沸腾；煮开；烧开 n．沸腾；沸点 6．obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在；流行 7．defeat n．失败；挫败 vt.击败；战胜 8．substance n．物质；物品；事实根据 9．flee vi.& vt.(fled，fled)迅速离开；逃跑 10．circumstance n．条件；环境；状况 11．apparently adv.显而易见；看来；显然 12．committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→commit vt.承诺；保证 vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→commitment n．承诺；投入 13．academy n．(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校→academic adj.学业的；学术的 14．evaluate vt.评价；评估→evaluation n．评价；评估 15．distinct adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→distinction n．区别 16．acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢→acknowledgement n．承认；感谢 17．analyse vt.分析→analysis n．分析 18．scientific adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．科学家 19．conclusion n．结论；推论→conclude v．推断出；断定 20．novelist n．小说家→novel n．(长篇)小说 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 1．It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated(evaluation) in terms of overall quality. 2．He has arrived at a conclusion(conclude) that is apparently reasonable. 3．I gratefully acknowledged his scientific(science) and generous guidance. 4．Our further analyses(analysis) are crucial to solving the complex problem. 5．Only with great efforts can you obtain high academic(academy) performances. Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．commit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth) 承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) 2．insist on 坚决要求 3．wear and tear(正常使用造成的)磨损；损耗 4．graduate from毕业于…… 5．in the beginning起初 6．make sure确保 7．be distinct from不同于…… 8．come to a conclusion得出结论 9．change one’s mind改变某人的主意 10．care about关心；在意 Ⅳ.选词填空 (共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．The well-known novelist was admitted to Peking University in 1980 and graduated from the university in 1984. 2．Under any circumstances you should insist on your goal until you achieve it. 3.Apparently，he has changed his mind and he won’t participate in the English speech competition along with us. 4．The novelist made sure that he would submit his new novel within ten days. 5．From the bottom of his heart，he cares/cared about my academic performances at school. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $