内容正文:
People of achievement
Unit 1
单元基础知识回顾
默写练习三
1. adj.至关重要的;关键性的
2. adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的
3. n.目标;目的
adj.客观的
4. vt.&vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开
n.沸腾;沸点
5. vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得
vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行
Ⅰ.重点单词
crucial
vital
objective
boil
obtain
6. n.失败;挫败
vt.击败;战胜
7. vi.&vt.(fled,fled)迅速离开;逃跑
8. n.条件;环境;状况
9. adv.显而易见;看来;显然
10. n.流;流动;流畅;供应
vi.流;流动
11. n.理论;学说
defeat
flee
circumstance
apparently
flow
theory
12. n.天才;天资;天赋
13. adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的
14. adv.逐渐地;逐步地
15. vt.偶然碰到;遇到
n.邂逅;遭遇
16. n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器
17. n.草稿;草案
vt.起草;草拟
genius
extraordinary
gradually
encounter
device
draft
18. adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的
→ vt.承诺;保证
vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
→ n.承诺;投入
19. vt.评价;评估
→ n.评价;评估
20. adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的
→ n.区别
committed
commit
commitment
evaluate
evaluation
distinct
distinction
21. vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢
→ n.承认;感谢
22. adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的
→ n.科学
→ n.科学家
23. n.结论;推论
→ v.推断出;断定
acknowledge
acknowledgement
scientific
science
scientist
conclusion
conclude
24. vt.创建;建立;把……建立在
→ n.创建;基金会
→ n.创建者;创始人
25. n.从政者;政治家;政客
→ n.政治
→ adj.政治的;党派的
26. adj.温柔的;文静的
→ adv.轻轻地;温和地
→ n.温顺;亲切
found
foundation
founder
politician
politics
political
gentle
gently
gentleness
27. n.酷爱;激情
→ adj.狂热的
28. n.结果;后果
→ adj.随之发生的;作为结果的
→ adv.因此;所以
29. n.教授
→ n.职业,行业
→ adj.职业的
n.专业人士
passion
passionate
consequence
consequent
consequently
professor
profession
professional
30. vi.总结;概括
n.金额;款项;总数;总和
→ n.总结;摘要;概要
→ vt.&vi.总结;概括;概述
sum
summary
summarize/se
1. 承诺;保证(做某事、遵
守协议或安排等)
2. 坚决要求
3. 毕业于……
4. 起初
5. 确保
6. 得出结论
Ⅱ.核心短语
commit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth)
insist on
graduate from
in the beginning
make sure
come to a conclusion
7. 改变某人的主意
8. 关心;在意
9. (开始)掌权;上台
10. 担任;任职
11. 总结;概括
12. 对……做出贡献
13. 竖着;直立着
14. 结果
15. 把……错认成……
change one’s mind
care about
come to power
take up a position
sum up
make contributions to
on end
as a consequence
mistake...for...
1.上周六在报告厅举行的有关中国传统节日的才艺秀给所有师生留下了深刻的印象。(过去分词短语作后置定语)
The talent show about traditional Chinese festivals ___________________
left a deep impression on all the students and teachers.
2.当在国外学习时,你必须遵守国外的社会规则和习俗。(While doing...)
,you must observe foreign social rules and customs.
Ⅲ.经典句式
held in the lecture hall
last Saturday
While studying abroad
3.一听说他得了重病,我就飞快地赶往医院。(upon doing)
,I rushed to hospital like an arrow.
4.最后,简和她的丈夫团聚了,幸福激动的泪水顺着脸颊流下来。(独立主格结构)
To conclude,Jane reunited with her husband,_____________________
.
Upon hearing that he was suffering from a serious illness
tears of happiness and
excitement streaming down her cheeks
5.我们可以通过制作和销售爆米花来帮助他摆脱困境,这是个好主意。(it作形式主语)
we can help him out of difficulty by making and selling popcorn.
It is a good idea that
When the scientist was young,he worked in a famous academy.He was always committed 1. his scientific research.In his opinion,it is crucial that a young man should work hard to achieve numerous 2.___________
(challenge) objectives.As a consequence,five years later,his efforts paid off—he obtained a patent for his new invention.3. was acknowledged that his invention was very practical at the time.He became very rich overnight.Just as he was planning to found a new lab,the war broke out in his country and most of the citizens 4. (flee) to another country.
Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加颜色词汇为本单元的重点词汇)
to
challenging
It
fled
Under the circumstances,his wife and friends advised him 5. (give) up his plan.However,he insisted that he 6. (stay) in his own country to help those in need.One day,while 7. (walk) in the park,he encountered a famous professor,8. had made remarkable and extraordinary achievements in his field.9. (apparent),they two had a lot in common.They both had a strong passion for music and scientific research.To conclude,they both decided to stay and work together to do something for 10. (they) country.
to give
(should) stay
walking
who
Apparently
their
本课结束
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