Unit1 课后练习题 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 短语 1.上音乐课________________________ 2.参观了一些古建筑______________________________ 3.拜访我的爷爷奶奶___________________4.去山里________________________________________ 5.去夏令营___________________________6.迎客松_______________________________________ 7.云海_______________________________8.回到美国_____________________________________ 9. 吃特别的东西______________________10. 去有趣的地方___________________________ 11. 几天_____________________________12.令人惊叹_____________________________ 13.拍大量的照片______________________14.尝起来好___________________________ 15.汽锅鸡汤__________________________16.待在家阅读___________________________ 17.没什么特别的______________________18.一个令人放松的假期___________________________ 19. 两条丝绸围巾 ___________________20.准备好/乐意做某事_______________________ 21.感到无聊，厌烦 ___________________22. 决定做某事 _______________________ 一、单项选择（共 10 小题） 1.—Did you go _______ interesting during the summer holiday? —Yes, I visited the Great Wall. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 2.Yaming saw _______ strange rocks in Mount Huangshan. A. lot of B. a lot C. many D. much 3.Emma _______ strawberry cookies at the festival. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. ate 4.The landscape in Yunnan _______ amazing. A. was B. were C. is D. are 5.—Did you meet _______ special at the camp? —Yes, I made a new friend from Canada. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 6.Peter and his family stayed in the old town _______ a few days. A. at B. in C. for D. on 7.The steamed chicken soup tasted _______. A. good B. well C. better D. best 8.I did _______ special last holiday—just stayed at home and read. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 9.The sunrise in the mountains _______ my breath away. A. take B. took C. takes D. taking 10.—How was your vacation? —It was _______! I went to the beach with my family. A. boring B. terrible C. fantastic D. OK 二、根据语境，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. When you talk to Chinese, you shouldn't look __________ (somewhere) else. 2. Most women like to wear silk ________(scarf) to make them look beautiful when they go out. 3. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, ______ (especial) children all over the world. 4. The students are __________ by a lake and they have a good time in the. (camp) 5. I found the movie __________, but my friend didn't seem __________ at all.(bore) 三、完形填空（共 10 小题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went on a 1. _______ to Mount Tai. The 2. _______ there was wonderful. We saw many 3. _______ trees and strange rocks. My father took lots of photos of the Guest-Greeting Pine. On the second day, we got up early to watch the sunrise. It was so beautiful that it 4. _______ our breath away. After that, we visited some 5. _______ temples on the mountain. The monks (和尚) there were very friendly. In the afternoon, we went to a 6. _______ near the foot of the mountain. There were many kinds of fruits, and I tried some 7. _______ strawberries. They tasted delicious! My mother bought a silk 8. _______ as a gift for my grandma. We didn’t do 9. _______ expensive, but we had a great time. Everyone in my family thought the holiday was 10. _______. I hope to go there again next year! 1.A. camp B. trip C. class D. meeting 2.A. landscape B. hotel C. town D. sky 3.A. new B. modern C. ancient D. young 4.A. take B. took C. takes D. taking 5.A. old B. new C. big D. small 6.A. festival B. school C. hospital D. library 7.A. bad B. terrible C. special D. boring 8.A. scarf B. book C. pen D. bag 9.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 10.A. boring B. terrible C. fantastic D. bad Unit1 SectionB 1a-1c 一、词组默写。 1. 与……作战 _______________________ 2. 数以千计的 _____________________ 3聚会相聚 _______________________ 4. 步行穿过 礼堂___________________ 5. 摔倒；掉落 _______________________ 6. 提醒某人做某事 _________________ 7. 想要做某事 _______________________ 8. 在正午 9. 感到不舒服 _______________________ 10. 四处旅行 11. 到达一所学校 ____________________ 12. 一群俄罗斯学生_________________ 6. 13. 摔倒；掉落 ____________________ 6. 提醒某人做某事 _______________________ 7. 想要做某事 _______________________ 8. 在正午 9. 感到不舒服 _______________________ 10. 四处旅行 11.拿出他的手风琴 __________________ 12. 如此……以至于 13. 如此好的一次经历 _______________________ 二、根据要求完成句子 1. 俄罗斯人民建造这座博物馆是为了纪念他们在第二次世界大战期间与纳粹的斗争。 The Russian people built this museum ______ ______ their ______ ______ the Nazis during World War II. 2. 当我们穿过大厅时，导游给我们讲了有关战争的故事。 ______ we ______ ______ the halls, the tour ______ told us stories about the war. 3. 在一个大厅里，我看到一件艺术品，上面有成千上万的玻璃“眼泪”落下。 In one ______, I saw an artwork ______ ______ ______ glass “tears” ______ ______. 4. 它提醒我们，战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。 It ______ us that war is ______ and ______ does not come ______. 5. 我不想吃东西，因为我觉得不舒服。 I didn’t ______ ______ ______ because I felt sick. 6. 地铁站真的很漂亮。有时我觉得自己好像走在一座宫殿里。 The ______ ______ are really beautiful. Sometimes I ______ ______ I was walking ______ a palace. 7. 后来，有人拿出他的手风琴，很快大家就聚在一起又唱又跳。 Later, someone ______ ______ his ______ , and soon everyone ______ ______ to sing and dance. 三 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．I don’t have much homework today, so I can finish it (easy). 2．The old man (forget) his daughter’s name last year. 3．Sam was kind and he never (fight) with others at school. 4．They think music can bring them (peaceful) and joy. 5．As usual, it’s time to go to the Haigeng Dam (坝) to feed (thousand) of seabirds there. 四、完型填空。 Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The 11 was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh 12 and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! After that, we 13 to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun 14 . One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride, which was 15 and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. 16 was impressive (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also went for a walk in the 17 . The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our 18 back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday was special 19 it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better 20 . It was a holiday we will always remember. 11．A．water B．weather C．farm D．carnival 12．A．apples B．oranges C．strawberries D．bananas 13．A．went B．had C．swam D．agreed 14．A．walking B．washing C．jumping D．swimming 15．A．boring B．juicy C．fresh D．exciting 16．A．Nobody B．None C．Everything D．Someone 17．A．lake B．mountains C．storybook D．waterfall 18．A．school B．way C．vacation D．home 19．A．but B．or C．because D．so 20．A．friendship B．place C．magic D．holiday B Xiamen is in the southeast of China, with over 5 million people living in the city. It has hot summers and short cool winters. Most people think it is enjoyable to live here. Xiamen has a long history and rich culture and its economy (经济) is growing quickly now. There are many places of interest in Xiamen. One of them is Gulangyu. The island is separated (被分离) from Xiamen by the 600-meter-wide Lujiang River, like a garden on the water. People can go there only by ship, and cars and buses cannot run on the island. Famous for its natural beauty, Gulangyu became one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites (世界文化遗址) on July 8th, 2017. What’s more, many visitors from all over the world would like to visit Gulangyu to enjoy its special buildings. Xiamen is also known for its beautiful beaches. The Baicheng Beach is very popular, and there are a lot of visitors enjoying the blue sea and the sun here every day. It’s a wonderful place to relax at the end of the day. If visitors don’t have time to go in the late afternoon for sunset, the morning is lovely too. There are also many water activities for visitors, such as swimming and surfing. They can also go for a bike ride along the beach to enjoy the sea. So why not take a trip to enjoy the beauty of Xiamen next time? You can run away from the busy life for a short time and relax. At the same time, it’s a good place for you to know about different cultures in China. 26．Which of the following information is NOT mentioned in in Paragraph 1? A．Where Xiamen is. B．The weather in Xiamen. C．The population of Xiamen. D．The famous people in Xiamen. 27．How can people go to Gulangyu? A．By bus. B．By ship. C．By car. D．By plane. 28．Gulangyu is so popular with visitors because ________. A．visitors can have a bus tour on the island B．it is the only garden on the water in the city C．it has the natural beauty and special buildings D．it is a good place for visitors to go fishing by ship 29．Which of the following about the Baicheng Beach is TRUE? A．The old buildings there are so beautiful. B．It was exciting to play in many water activities. C．Many people there enjoy watching animals. D．Visitors are surprised at the long history of the beach. 30．The writer writes the passage to ________. A．advise more people to visit Xiamen B．tell people the importance of Xiamen C．tell visitors about the history of Xiamen D．talk about the famous beaches in Xiamen 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $