陕西省西安市铁一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月考英语试卷

英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man think of the Summer House? A.The food is healthy. B.The service is good. C.The food is expensive. 2.Which flight will the man reserve? A.At16:45. B.At18:00. C.At18:45. 3.Where should the man put his garbage? A.The brown bin. B.The red bin. C.The blue bin. 4.How does the man feel about learning to paint? A.It's great fun. B.It takes a lot ofenergy. C.It's boring. 5.Who got a promotion? A.Emily. B.Henry. C.Liza. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What will the woman do this Saturday? A.Do some reading. B.Play golf. C.Hang out with friends. 7.When will the woman play golf next Wednesday? A.At 4:00 pm B.At 4:15 pm. C.At 4:30 pm. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What makes the woman surprised about Steve? A.His tired look. B.His being in good shape. C.His way of dressing. 9.Where did the woman used to exercise? A.At home. B.In the gym. C.In the open. 10.What does Steve offer to the woman? A.Working out with him. B.Looking for a trainer. C.Using his guest passes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What will the woman take tomorrow morning? A.A history exam. B.A history lecture. C.A physics experiment. 12.What does George suggest studying? A.Mr.Smith's lectures. B.The American society C.The American Civil War. 第1页共9页 13.Where will the woman go? A.The lecture room. B.The library. ℃.The lab. 听第9段材料，回答郭14至17题。 14.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Boss and employee. B.Husband and wife. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 15.What was the man in charge of at Computer Country? A.The sales service. B.The human resources. C.The computer production. 16.What will the man do in the following days? A.Do some researches. B.Spend time with his kids. C.Sign up for a course. 17.How does the man view Emoryville? A.It has a good reputation. B.It has a long history. C.It pays well. 听第10段材料，回容第18至20愿： 18.What does Historic England advise? A.Ways to make the best photos. B.Ways to raise people's interest in art. C.Ways to protect traditional buildings. 19.What is the exhibition about? A.Pictures of daily life. B.Ways of communication. C.Protecting the environment. 20.What is the feature of the show in London? Aotos taken by Jamil. B.Photos in shop windows. C.The Week Junior advertisements. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第节（共15小题：每小题25分，满分375分） “阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Top Summer Music Festivals to Travel to ithe best time oFa year for music lovers.epecally f you love thed oF ukickingand there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months. Primavera Sound kicktheer,there's no better place than Barcelona.On the concert lineup,youll find bands like The Zombies,Arcade Fire,and Bon Iver.Then take some time to taste the local food and wine. May 31-June 4;Barcelona,Spain Music Type:Rock,hip-hop Prices:$86$323 Governors Ball One of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor's Ball,which takes place in early June at Randall's Island Park.Some of the playing artists include Tool,Phoenix,Lorde,Flume,and the Wu-Tang Clan. June 2-4;New York City,New York,USA Music Type:Rock,hip-hop,pop Price:$105-$405 第2页共9页 Bonnaroo Bonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year.Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year,including U2,Red Hot Chili Peppers,The Weeknd,and Chance the Rapper. June 8-11;Manchester,Tennessee,USA Music Type:Rock,hip-hop Price:$210-S554 Firefly Music Festival Many people haven't thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation,but mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music.Headliners for this year's show are The Weekend,Muse,Twenty One Pilots,Chance the Rapper,and Bob Dylan. June 15-18;Dover,Delaware,USA Music Type:Blues,rock Pice:S179-$499 21.Which concert has the cheapest ticket? A.Bonnaroo. B.Governors Ball. C.Primavera Sound.D.Firefly Music Festival. 22.What is special about Firefly Music Festival? A.It performs Blues. B.It is popular with travelers. C.It is held in summer. D.It has many famous musicians. 23.When can you enjoy Flume's performance? A.On May 31. B.On June3. C.On June 9. D.On June 15. B A group of Canadian kids are already spreading a bit of Christmas spirit in Halifax,Nova Scotia,by wrapping warm clothing around lamp poles for the city's homeless to pick up and use.The sight of warmly dressed poles caught recently the attention of locals,who stopped to click pictures to share on social media. Every year,Tara Atkins collects warm clothing from her community,in order to give to the less fortunate.This year, she took to Facebook to call for donations and the response was strong-their front porch was filled with bags of clothes. Since the family was traveling to Halifax on November 15 with their daughter Jayda and seven of her friends to celebrate her 8th birthday,Tara decided it was the perfect time to teach the children a valuable life lesson. The kids spent time handing out coats to any homeless they met on the streets and tied the rest around lamp posts for others to pick up.According to Tara,the experience helped the children better understand the difficult situation of homeless people having to confront the severe winter on the streets. There is no way to be sure that the coats left hanging on street posts were actually picked up by the homeless,but Tara says she isn't too worried about that.By next morning,all the jackets and scarves on the posts were gone.Photographs of the inspiring project have been shared about 8,000 times on Facebook,and got over 10,000 likes.Tara,who did something similar in Toronto in December last year,says she's already planning next year's coat drive.She's hoping to spread the word well ahead of time,so more people can contribute.And she also wants to add $5 fast food gift cards so the recipients can also enjoy a hot meal."We've had help from others when we were in need,and we knew how great it made us feel,"said Zachary Atkins,Tara's husband. 24.How did locals respond at the sight of the warmly dressed poles? 第3页共9页 A.They got confused. B.They were annoyed. C.They took photos and spread the news. D.They unwrapped and put on the clothes. 25.Why did Tara Atkins go to Halifax on November 15? A.To go sightseeing. B.To celebrate Jayda's birthday. C.To collect warm clothing for the homeless. D.To spend the holiday with family. 26.What does the underlined word"confront"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Face. B.Discuss. C.Enjoy. D.Describe. 27.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Tara is appealing to the government to donate. B.Zachary Atkins is against what Tara has done. C.Tara is sure that the coats will be picked up by the homeless. D.People responded warmly to the photographs on Facebook. C "YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon,I remember someone coming up to the canyon's edge,taking a shot with their camera and then walking away,like 'got it-done',barely even glancing at the magnificent scene sprawling( )in front of them,"Linda Henkel,a scientist at Fairfield University,US told Live Science. Henkel was surprised by how obsessed people are with taking pictures these days-before dinner,during friends' birthday parties,on museum tours and so on.You know people just like that,don't you? They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment,but as Henkel's latest study has just found out,this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened,reported The Guardian. In her study,Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others.The next day the students'memory of the tour was tested,and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them. "When people rely on technology to remember for them-counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves,it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,"Henkel explained. But there is also an exception:if students zoomed in to photograph part of an object,their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (on a specific area could even recall parts that weren't in the frame. So basically,this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory.But shouldn't reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories?This is true,but only if we spend enough time doing it. "In order to remember,we have to access and interact with the photos,rather than just amassing them,"Henkel told The Telegraph.However,previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren't usually very organized on their computers. 28.The author mentioned Henkel's trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to A.complain about some tourists'bad habits B.give suggestions on how to enjoy one's tour C.describe the great view of the Grand Canyon D.point out people's obsession with taking pictures 29.What can we learn about Henkel's study from the passage? 第4页共9页 A.Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories. B.Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objcets better. C.Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve pcople's memories. D.People should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them. 30.The underlined word"amassing"in the last paragraph probably means A.Displaying B.Collecting C.introducing D.remembering 31.What is the article mainly about? A.Some skills to learn for taking pictures. B.People's obsession with taking pictures and its influence. C.How pictures remind us of our past. D.How to deal with pictures after taking trips. D After a long and busy day at school or work,all we want to do is return to a clean and comfortable home.Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live.You can now turn your thermostat (up,lock your doors and play your music with a simple voice command. In fact,smart homes have actually been around for some time.Scottish company Pico Electronics invented a communication protocol (called X10 back in 1975:With radio waves,this protocol allowed users to communicate with various devices in their homes,such as lights and alarms,according to AVSytemsMag,a magazine dedicated to the AV and automation industry. Of course,4G-and now 5G-wireless technology makes smart homes much more sophisticated (and powerful than X10 devices.Perhaps the most widespread smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant.Google Home and Amazon's Alexa allow users to interact with nearly any device in their homes simply by speaking a few words. This is especially convenient for children and people with physical disabilities,as they can accomplish tasks that would normally be too complicated or difficult,according to How To Geek magazine. Common household appliances can become"smart"as well.For example,a smart trash bin can monitor the things you've thrown away and place an online order for replacement items,while smart refrigerators can create dinner recipes based on the ingredients that were kept inside,according to HowStuffWorks website.5G-powered sensors and cameras can monitor almost every aspect of household life. The appeal of all of this convenience has paid off for realtors,who are seeing sales of smart homes skyrocket.You can ask Dave Garland,a realtor with Second Century Ventures. "There's a new narrative when it comes to what home'means,"he said in an NPR report."It means a personalized environment where technology responds to your every need. But it's not just about convenience.Smart homes are also good for the environment.By monitoring your energy use and automatically turning off lights and other devices that you not using,smartphones can lower how much electricity you use overall.Using less energy means that we use fewer resources such as coal and gas,which is ultimately good for the environment-and our wallets.Well,not everyone is excited about smart home. 32.Where is this passage most probably from? A.A book report B.A science magazine C.A research paper D.A guidebook 33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? 第5页共9页 A.Household devices designed for the disabled. B.All types of smart household appliances. C.Further development of smart home technology.D.Difference between X10 and 5G network 34.How does smart home technology influence our life? A.Smart trash bins help us find cheap but nice things online. B.Smart fridges can create proper recipes and cook tasty food. C.Smart homes will help us save energy and reduce pollution. D.Smart homes make us stay at home instead of working out 35.The author may introduce the of smart homes in the next paragraph. :.A.application B.development ，C.regulation D.drawback 第三节1（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 .We watch our salt and fat intake to protect our hearts.We exercise and take calcium to protect our bones.We use -0 sunscreen to protect our skin.But what can we do to protect our eyes,all year round?A lot.36 Investin quality sunglasses Tyoywear gified to blocou1per centof UVA and UVB ligh7In fact if the lenses are dark but not UV-protected,that's worse for your eyes,because when you're looking through dark lenses your pupils dilate,which lets more UV light inside to do damage,says Dr Esen Akpek,a professor at Johns Hopkins University. Wear safety glasses when needed You don't have to be doing construction work or factory work to need protective eyewear.38It's estimated that up to 90 per cent of sports-related eye injuries are actually preventable with proper eye protection:I see people who've been gardening,leaned forward and got poked in the eye by a branch,says Dr Davinder Grover,an ophthalmologist at Glaucom a Associates of Texas. Invest in an air purifier. 39Outdoor cold and wind can be drying,too,while pollution and allergens can cause irritation.In addition to lubricating eye drops,air purifiers and humidifiers are our friends,says Akpek See an eye specialist regularly Routine checkup helps maintain good eye health,so please don't forget to see an eye specialist for a checkup regularly, if possible.40 A.Safety comes first for various outdoor activities. B.Surprisingly,dark lenses aren't necessarily the most protective. C.Indoor heating and air conditioning can dry out the air-and the eyes. D.Gardening,home repairs and sports all pose the risk of trauma to the eye. E.Not all eye problems are noticeable,and all are best treated when found early. F.By incorporating these lifestyle steps,your eyes will stay healthy throughout the year. G.We have asked experts what lifestyle steps people should take to protect their vision and eye health. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分) 第一节（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分) A 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第6页共9页 Forty years ago,Mrs.Austen was my first-grada teacher,nn old lady with salt-and-popper hair,firm but kind,patient and41.She let us bake gingerbrend men in the school cafeteria-a delighiful42 that amazed me.And whonever we read the Jack and Janet books,she wouldn't let the other kids43-my classmate Jack or me. 电记上 But I came to truly 44 Mrs.Austen when a dress-up day was 45.On that day,we were encournged to wear clothes in the 46 of the mid-1800s.My mother,a superb tailor,made a pioneer-style dress for me.I was so.proud 47 it as I walked to school that day.When I got there,however,I was the only one in my class who had dressed up, feeling kind of 48 Mrs.Austen oohed and aahed over my.49and then went to her office.It didn't take long before she50 in a frontier-style dress!She explained that she had asked her husband to bring the costume We moved away two years later,and I still51 that I never told Mrs.Austen how 52I was to her,a feacher who went out of her way,and even53her husband's help,to keep.a little girl from feeling4.I had many wonderful teachers throughout the years,but Mrs.Austen has always held a(n):55 place in my heart 41.A.neighborly.B.cowardly C.grandmotherly D.scholarly 42.A.treat B.view C.journey D.story 43.A.call on B.relate to C.laugh at D.engage with 44.A.remember B.appreciate C.believe D.approach 45.Aappointed B.canceled C.established D.scheduled 46.A.field B.style C.course D.show 47.A.making B.holding C.wearing D.owning 48.A.surprised B.frightened C.disappointed D.embarrassed 49.A.cookies B.present C.costume D.material 50.A.reappeared B.displayed C.announced D.modeled 51.A.assume B.regret C.imagine D.pretend 52.A.dedicated B.important C.attached D.grateful 53.A.sought B.deserved C.offered D.declined 54.A.at ease B.in order C.out of place D.under control 55.A.typical B.special C.obvious D.ideal B 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are your table manners much better when you are eating at a friend's home or in a restaurant than they are at your own home?Probably so,56 you are aware that people judge you by your table manners.You take special pains when you are eating57.Have you ever stopped to realize how much less self-conscious you would be on such occasions if 58 table manners had become a habit for you?You can make them a habit by 59 good table manners at home. Good manners at mealtimes help you and those around you to feel60.This is true at home as much as it is true in someone else's home or in a restaurant.Good 61 make meals more enjoyable for everyone at the table. By this time you probably know quite well what good table manners are.You 62 that keeping your arms on the table,talking with your63 full and wolfing down your food are not considered good manners.You know also that if you are mannerly,you say "please"and"Thank you"and ask for things to be passed to you. Have you ever thought of a pleasant attitude as being64 to good table manners?Not only are pleasant 第7页共9页 mealtimes enjoyable.but they aid digestion.The dinner table isn65for enjoyable conversation.It nhould never become a battleground.You are definitely growing in social maturity when you try to be an agreeablo table compaion. 56、A.because B.but C.unless D.though 57.A.in public B.at home C.at ense D.in a hurry 58.A.different B.same C.wrong D.proper 59.A.acting B.enjoying C.practicing D.watching 60.A.comfortable B.stressed C.depressed D.outstanding 61.A.dishes B.manners C.atmospheres D.friends 62.A.mention B.prefer C.doubt D.realize 63.A.stomach B.bands C.mouth D.bowl 64.A.essential B.considerate C.obvious D.unusual 65.A.time B.place C.chance D.way 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chrysanthemim()comes from China and was recorded in some Chinese books as early as the 5th century BC. The flower 66 (introduce)to Japan during the Tang Dynasty.It usually begins to bloom()in the 9th lunar month, lending a festive atmosphere to Double Ninth Day.That's why the month is also referred to 67"the month of chrysanthemum” The flower has been favored by68(poet)through the ages,because it is one of the only flowers that bloom in late autumn.Du Fu,a great Tang Dynasty poet,wrote more than ten poems singing the praises of the flower. Chinese people were fond of enjoying chrysanthemum69Double Ninth Day long ago.Chrysanthemum displays were usually held70 (immediate)after the day in some regions of China in the Qing Dynasty.People in Beijing began to stick chrysanthemums on doors and windows 71(get)rid of the bad luck and bring in the good ones, was an change of the custom of 73.(wear)chrysanthemum on people's heads.At these displays family members accompany their elders to have a relaxing day in a natural atmosphere while wishing for good health and. 74 (happy)for them.The displays are often 75 (live)with a sea of visitors. 第三节基础知识根据提示，填出恰当的单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。 76.It is a common (that everything that is worth doing is worth doing well. 77.The country is always ready to honor those who're (投入，承诺)to its development and people's well being. 78.President Xi solemnly points out that under no (条件，环境)does the nation submit to any invaders or enemies. 79.Nothing can beat a beautiful (邂逅)with nature after a day's work. 80.All the audience present were overwhelmed the (瞬间)they witnessed the parade commemorating the great victory. 81.It's (critical)necessary that both teachers and students have some knowledge of AI technology. 82.We're sorry to find students (occupy)with loads of assignment after school. 83.Regrettably,digital devices are (resist)to most of our kids,which unfortunately increases their chance of feeling loneliness. 84.If you feel much too (stretch),choose something less challenging to do. 85.China's peaceful and rapid development is a (bless)to the world instead of a threat 第8页共9页 第四部分写作（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our school holds an annual book fair each January,where new and used books are available for students to purchase. Our librarian,Mr.Egan,is the school sponsor()for it.Traditionally,the tenth-grade students are responsible for the planning,set-up,and selling at the fair.I am sure that Mr.Egan consulted our teacher,Ms.Cates,for suggestions as to who would be the student directors,and I was pleasantly surprised when he approached me to be one of the students in charge.I was even more surprised when he told me that the student I would be working was Charlie and I have known each other since kindergarten but have never been close.Ever since we were partners for the science project last year,there is very little we choose to say to each other.Needless to say,the science project fell short of our expectations.In light of that event, I was shocked that Mr.Egan and Ms.Cates found us a suitable match. At the meeting with Mr.Egan,we divided the responsibilities between us.I would be in charge of setting up the room and getting the volunteers to work the sale for all three days.Charlie would be in charge of all the books.We were both quite satisfied with our jobs,and even more satisfied that there would be little contact between us. With only two weeks to plan,I knew I could not waste time.I asked John and Rachel to help me with the set-up and twelve other classmates to work at the fair.I figured that,between Mr.Egan,the friends who volunteered to help,and me, we would be just fine. Meanwhile,I tried on two separate occasions to start a conversation with Charlie about making the progress but each time his response was,.“Everything's cool'”. On the day of the set-up,my friends and I arrived,only to find Charlie with his head in his hands,surrounded by a million boxes of books.I asked him,Charlie,what's wrong? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He responded in despair,"There are a lot more books here than I expected." After the book fair was over,I couldn't stop wondering why Mr.Egan put us together. 第9页共9页