11 期中能力提升测试-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语(鲁教版 五四学制2024)

期中能力提升测试 （考试范围：Unit1~Unit4)(时间：120分钟满分：120分) 题序 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 第I卷（选择题 共75分) 一、听力测试。（共20小题，满分20分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出 办 适当反应的答语。 )1.A.Yes,I do. B.Yes,I did. C.It's great! )2.A.On 2 October B.The Palace Museum. C.I like it too. ( )3.A.I talked to monkeys. B.It was too dry. C.I felt unhappy. )4.A.Just soso. B.It's autumn. C.It's 3:30 p.m. ( )5.A.She's in the kitchen. B.She is cooking dinner. C.She likes playing football (二)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 9 )6.Where is Jack? A.At school. B.At home. C.At the music hall. )7.What was the weather like in Xi'an? A.Sunny but cold. B.Rainy and cold. C.Sunny and hot. )8.How was Ann's trip last week? A.Excellent. B.Bad. C.Boring. ( )9.Who did the girl visit? A.Her uncle. B.Her grandparents. C.Her grandma. )10.How did the woman get to the Summer Palace? A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By taxi. (三)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。对话读两遍。 )11.What did Jane do last Sunday? A.Watched a movie. B.Acted a play. C.Read a story. )12.What's the name of the story? A.The Little Match Girl. B.The Rabbit and the Turtle. C.A Frog at the Bottom of a Well. )13.What does Jane think of the story? A.Boring. B.Moving. C.Silly. )14.After running out of the matches,what happened to the girl? A.She died. B.She went home. C.She sang and danced ()15.What did the speakers learn from the story? A.We mustn't play with the fire. B.We should save the endangered animals. C.We should help those people in need. (四)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。短文读两遍。 ( )16.How did John get to Yunnan? A.By train. B.By bus. C.By plane. )17.How long did they stay there? A.For three days. B.For four days. C.For five days. ()18.What did they do during the first stop? A.Went boating and climbed a mountain. B.Went boating,drew pictures and climbed a mountain. C.Went boating,took photos and climbed a mountain. )19.Who did they buy gifts for? A.John's uncle and aunt. B.John's friends. C.John's cousin. )20.What does John think of the trip? A.Great. B.Exciting. C.Interesting. 二、完形填空。（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last year,I went to India.I 21 ten days travelling around India India is 22 from my country.The people,the food,and even the shops are not the same as those in my country.However,some things are the same.For example,some people in India speak English like us. What's more,there are also open-air 23 for shopping and a lot of people there enjoy drinking tea. It's 24 to travel around India.That's because I can 25 different ways of life,history,and culture.When I was there,I noticed the people's colourful clothes,motorbikes with four people on them and cows in the middle of the street.All of these are interesting. I 26 loved seeing the Taj Mahal().It's a very 27 building.Although I didn't think it was good that foreign tourists had to pay more to get in the palace,I felt 28 when I visited it.I could learn a lot about the history of the building. During the trip,I also took a bus to a market in Anjuna.There were a lot of people selling their colourful clothes,bags29_food.It's great30_to try to bargain(讨价还价)with them. After this experience,I really love India. )21.A.took B.saved C.spent D.made ( )22.A.different B.bright C.magical D.terrible )23.A.z00s B.markets C.factories D.rooms )24.A.boring B.great C.tiring D.difficult )25.A.learn about B.meet up C.search for D.look around ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 ·25· )26.A.wisely B.really C.hardly D.usually ( )27.A.warm B.wet C.beautiful D.lucky )28.A.worried B.sad C.friendly D.excited )29.A.and B.or C.so D.but ( )30.A.practice B.fun C.information D.part 三、阅读理解。(（共20小题，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A新考法〔新媒体语篇〕 小斗刷到了一位博主采访大家日常生活的短视频，一起来了解一下吧！ Hi.I'm Kate.I love reading stories.And I often share funny stories on the Internet.It's Sunday today.I don't have any work.I'm taking a bus to the zoo with my children. My job is a little dangerous,but I love it very much.I have to go to work every day.Now I have no time to talk to you.I'm running after two thieves(小偷). I'm 22 years old.Sunday is my busiest day in a week There are many people eating and drinking.I'm busy coming and going to offer()them food and drinks.My job is a little boring.I want to be an actor. I'm singing a beautiful song.All the people are shouting. How happy I am!“Bang,bang,bang！”I wake up only to find some women knocking()at the window of my car.They are going to the shopping mall.Oh.I'm too tired. ( )31.The job as a policeman is according to the passage. A.dangerous and boring B.busy and boring C.dangerous and busy D.busy and tired ()32.What is Kate doing? A.She is telling a funny story. B.She is sharing stories on the Internet. C.She is working. D.She is taking a bus to see animals. ()33.Where does the third person work? A.In a factory. B.At school. C.In a hospital. D.In a restaurant. ()34.What is the last person doing? A.Singing a beautiful song. B.Shouting at the singer. C.Knocking at the window. D.Sleeping in a car. ()35.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The second person works five days a week.B.Kate doesn't go to work on Sunday. C.The third person wants to be a dancer. D.The last person is a popular singer. B Most of the time,I did not like teamwork.Because I thought it was hard for all the team members to hav the same idea and work together.But I changed my idea after a drama show. ·26· ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 Last Friday,the school asked our class to have a drama show two days later.It was a difficult task for us. Our monitor()held a meeting and chose some students to write the drama.They did well in writing stories.Our monitor also chose some students to practise the drama.These students were good at performing ()Then,everybody did his or her own job.They gave up their weekend time to prepare and practise the show.Finally we put on the show on time.All the students and teachers liked our show.They all applauded (鼓掌)for us. From this experience,I know the power of teamwork.Together,we can do more and better. ()36.Why did the writer not like teamwork at first? A.Because he thought teamwork was a waste of time. B.Because he didn't like working with others. C.Because he didn't know teamwork was important. D.Because he thought working together was difficult for team members ()37.How many days did the class have to prepare for the drama show? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ()38.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The teamwork of preparing for the show. B.Good ideas of every member for the show. C.Difficulties the students met in practising the show. D.The time and place for the show. ()39.新考法〔词义猜测〕What does the underlined word“power”in Paragraph4 mean in Chinese? A.经验 B.技能 C.力量 D.精神 ()40.What's the best title for the text? A.A Great Drama Show B.The Power of Teamwork C.A Special Experience D.The Goal of a Team C新素养〔文化意识) Early this spring,Jiang Zhihang and his classmates from Beijing International School,got together at Mount Huangshan in Anhui.It wasn't a usual trip.They not only enjoyed the beautiful views,but also needed to learn about geography in the large National Geopark. Nowadays,such study trips are becoming popular in schools across China.By taking a study trip,students can get to know more about culture,history and nature. Zhang Jiaqi,a 16-year-old girl from Dalian No.2 High School,had a study trip to a lavender() garden.There Zhang and her classmates enjoyed the beautiful flowers,and also learnt about the medicinal value((价值)of lavender,.such as lightening scars(谈化疤痕)and helping people sleep. Tan Wenjing and her classmates from Longyan No.1 High School,didn't go to see flowers.They got to learn about history by visiting the Site of the Gutian Conference(古田会议纪念馆).Tan and many other students were surprised to hear the names of their grandparents in the stories behind pictures."It let us know more about our place and our ancestors(先辈)，”said Tan. Now,more and more schools start to take study trips according to the relative policies. )41.Where did Jiang Zhihang take a trip this spring? A.A lavender garden. B.Mount Huangshan. C.The Site of the Gutian Conference. D.The city of Xi'an. ()42.Who learnt about the medicinal value of lavender? A.Zhang Jiaqi and her classmates. B.Jiang Zhihang and his classmates. C.Tan Wenjing and her classmates. D.Zhang Jiaqi and Tan Wenjing. ()43.Tan Wenjing and her classmates_ A.enjoyed many beautiful flowers B.learnt about many flowers in the pictures C.heard their parents'names in the stories D.became interested in their ancestors'stories ()44.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.Mount Huangshan is a small National Geopark. B.People can have a good sleep in the lavender garden. C.Only middle school students in Xi'an can take study trips now. D.Students may know about culture,history and nature from the study trips. )45.What is the best title for the passage? A.Learning about Geography B.Enjoying the Beautiful Flowers C.Taking a Study Trip D.Knowing about Our Ancestors D新考法〔跨学科·地理〕 There is a special "line"in China-the Qinling-Huaihe Line.It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east.It divides()China into two parts:northern China and southern China. There are great differences in weather between the two parts.Let's have a look! In general,northern China has a cold and dry winter,while southern China is known for its cold,humid( )weather in winter.In northern China,the coldest month often comes in January.Temperatures in some provinces can drop to as low as -30C,while the southernmost cities enjoy temperatures of around 20-even in January. Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities,mostly around Sanya. During the winter months,the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time.The ground freezes().Some places are covered in snow.It's like a fairy tale()world from movies.People often build snowmen and play in the snow to enjoy the happiness of winter.But in southern China,temperature seldom falls below 0C.Snow seldom falls,and the rivers do not freeze. Heating(供暖)is important for northern Chinese.People often wear hats,scarfs,down jackets(羽绒服) and gloves outside.But when they return home,they only need a T-shirt.In southern China,however,people don't enjoy heating.They often use air conditioners(空调)or electric heaters(电暖气)to keep themselves warm during winter. ()46.Qinling-Huaihe Line A.runs from the south to the north B.is between northern and southern China C.got its name in 1980 D.divides China into five parts ()47.When does the coldest weather come in northern China? A.In December. B.In November. C.In February. D.In January. ( )48.Which difference is Paragraph 3 about? A.The temperatures.B.The snow. C.The rain. D.The clothes. )49.新考法〔图片理解〕Which picture is the“scarf'”? )50.What's the passage mainly(主要)about?? A.Winter in northern and southern China. B.Differences in weather in many cities. C.How people spend winter in the north. D.How people spend winter in the south. 四、新素材〔文学天地〕短文还原。（共5小题，满分5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Who are the messages from?He clicks()on the first one.It is from Zadie. Hey Jack, How are you?What are you doing?I'm lying on the beach drinking a long cold fruit juice with lots of ice. 51. -there's a beautiful cool breeze()coming from the sea.The water here is fantastic.I go swimming every day and sometimes I go surfing.It's amazing!And every morning I go for a really long run on the beach.It's brilliant here.52. I hope you're having a great summer too! Zadie 53. Hi Jack, I'm staying with my aunt up here in Edinburgh.It's my first time in Scotland,and it's fantastic!The buildings are tall and there are lots of narrow()streets.I'm staying on the top floor of a building in the centre of the city.54. I'm reading lots of books by a great Edinburgh writer-Robert Louis Stevenson.I love Treasure Island.But Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde is my favourite.It is a very scary story!So,what am I doing every evening'？I'm writing a frightening story with a horrible character(可t怕的角色)called“The Scarecrow”. 55 He only comes out at night.You can read it when I come home! See you soon,David 改编自名著Jack's Endless Summer A.I can see for miles. B.The sun's shining but it isn't too hot. C.The second message is from David. D.I don't want to come home. E.He is tall and thin and his skin is grey. ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 ·27· 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分） 五、综合填空。（共10小题，满分10分) 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项多余。 realized ago carried something notice teach heavy fell market first hoping museum A salt seller usually 56 big bags of salt on his donkey's()back as he made his way to the market every day. On the way there,they had to cross a river.One day,the donkey suddenly 57 into the river. The big bags of salt also fell into the river.The salt seller didn't 58. but some of the salt dissolved ()in the water,making the bags much lighter to carry.The donkey 59 this and felt much more comfortable on his way to the 60. The salt seller soon found out what was going on and decided to 61. his donkey a lesson.The next day,he put two big bags of cotton on the donkey's back.Again the donkey played the same trick, 62. that the bags would become even lighter. But the cotton that fell into the water became very 63. to carry.The donkey learnt a lesson and didn't play this trick anymore after that day. Sometimes shortcuts()which can make our work much easier at 64. will often come back to do 65 bad to us. 六、语法填空。（共10小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nezha:A Super Cool Hero Nezha is a well-known hero in 66. (China)stories.He is a young and powerful boy with some really cool magic tools. Nezha has a red whirling silk ribbon()around his body.It can become long and strong,helping 67. (he)catch bad guys.Besides,he 68. (ride)on two wind-fire wheels(风火轮). These wheels make him fly fast69.the sky,just like a super-fast jet(喷气式飞机). Nezha is very brave.Once,the Dragon King 70. get)angry.He wanted to make 71. big flood to kill many people in the Chentangguan.Nezha wasn't afraid at all.He used his 72. magical)to fight against()the Dragon King.After a long and hard fight,Nezha won and succeeded in 73. save)the city. People all like Nezha because he is not only strong 74. also always ready to help others.His stories teach us 75. be)brave when we face difficulties. 七、新素材〔传统文化〕阅读表达。（共10小题，满分10分) You must know Sanfu days.Well,Sanfu days is also known as the hottest days of summer. Sanfu days has three periods(时期)：Toufu,Zhongfu and Mofu.In Chinese,“fu”has the meaning of "hiding".So the word is also a suggestion for people to stay at home to "hide"from the strong heat outdoors in summer. ·28· ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 Sanfu days usually come between mid-July and mid-August.During this time,people follow different customs to deal with the heat and stay healthy. In Changsha,local people usually eat roosters()during Sanfu days,especially during Toufu.That's because it is always hot with heavy rainfall in summer.Local people believe that eating roosters can clear the wet in the body. Besides,.the practice of receiving Sanfutie,a kind of Sanfu medicinal patch(药用贴片)，is also common in China during Sanfu days.Sanfutie is made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine().Many people use Sanfutie because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing during the hottest summer days. 都 76.What is Sanfu also known as? 77.How many periods does Sanfu days have? 78.What's the suggestion of the word "fu"for people? 79.Why do people use Sanfutie during Sanfu days? 80.新考法〔开放探究〕What will you do with the heat and stay healthy in Sanfu days?（言之有理即可) 八、书面表达。（满分15分) “采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。”当前，田园生活备受人们的青睐。在那里，我们可以亲近自然，感受内 心的宁静，体会劳动的快乐。周六你父母开车带你去了住在乡下的外婆家，请根据以下提示写一篇英 语日记，记录你当天的经历。 要点：1.天气及交通方式； 2.活动（赏花拍照，喂动物，摘桃子，帮外婆做饭…）； 3.你的感受。 注意：1.内容须涵盖上述要点，也可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.词数70左右。 提示词：peach桃子 Sunny and warm Saturday女孩的回答可知，此处是老人询问小女孩想要鱼竿 的原因。故选A。 21.A【解析】考查动词。句意：用不了多久就能把篮 子里的鱼吃光。eat吃；sell卖；buy买；cook烹饪。 根据“It doesn't take long to…all the fish in a basket.”及“I can have many fish to eat'”可知，用不 了多久就能把鱼吃光。故选A。 22.C【解析】考查反身代词。句意：但是如果我有鱼 竿，我可以自己去钓鱼，我可以有很多鱼吃。 yourself你自己；itself它自己；myself我自己；himself 他自己。根据“But if I have the fishing rod,I can go fishing by..”可知，有了鱼竿，就可以自己钓鱼吃， 主语是I,反身代词用myself。故选C。 23.B【解析】考查交际用语。句意：错误！Right正 确；Wrong错误；Sure当然；Yes是的。根据“I think you will say that the child is very smart...If she doesn't know how to fish,she cannot have fish to eat" 可知，作者认为觉得小女孩很聪明是错误的，因为 如果她不会钓鱼，她就没有鱼吃。故选B。 24.A【解析】考查短语。句意：许多人认为，如果他 们的生活中有一根“鱼竿”，他们将不再害怕任何事 情。be afraid of害怕；be strict with对…严格；be in danger处于危险中；be made of由…制成。根 据“Many people think that if they have a‘fishing rod' in their life,they will no longer(不再）anything.” 可知，许多人认为，有了“鱼竿”，就不会害怕任何 事。故选A。 25.B【解析】考查介词。句意：他们就像这篇文章中 的孩子一样。as作为；like像；for为了；to到。根据 "Many people think that if they have a 'fishing rod'in their life,they will no longer(不再)…anything.They are just..the child in this passage.”及前文中提到 的小女孩的行为可知，作者认为他们就像是这篇文 章中的这个小女孩一样。故选B。 三、A【文章大意】本文通过大象和猴子的故事告诉我们 和别人合作的重要性。 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Which is better一to be strong or to be quick?”可知，大象和猴 子在争论谁的技能更好。故选B。 27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段中的“but the water ran fast and the monkey was afraid”可知，猴子 害怕水。故选D。 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的 "But the fruit was too high for the elephant to reach. 可知，水果太高了，大象够不着。故选D。 29.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“‘H also tried to pull the tree down,but failed..’”可知大 象没有办法拿到水果，可推知在猴子爬树摘果子前 大象的情绪是担心的。故选B。 30.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“t took both the elephant's strength and the monkey's quickness to get it..”可知，大象和猴子通过合作才摘 到水果。故选A。 B【文章大意】本文讲述了一个奸臣想陷害一位忠 臣，忠臣靠自己的智慧救了自己一命的故事。 31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The bad minister often said bad words about the kind minister before the king.The king was very angry.”及第二段 内容可知，由于奸臣的谗言，皇帝对忠臣非常生气。 故选B。 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“One day the king said to the bad minister,Write two words on two pieces of paper.Write 'live'on one piece and 'die' on the other.’”可知，皇帝让奸臣写纸条。故选B。 33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“If he takes out the paper with‘live'onit,ll let him go.”可知， 当忠臣选择了写着“生”的纸条时，他就能活下来。 故选B。 34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The bad minister was quite happy.He got two pieces of paper ready..He wrote‘die'on each piece of paper..”可知， 奸臣在每张纸上都写了“死”，所以两张纸上都没有 “生”字。故选B。 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知， 忠臣利用自己的智慧战胜了奸臣，从而让他的阴谋 没能得逞，所以最后奸臣肯定会失望。故选C。 36.didn't 37.helping 38.to give 39.was 40.if 41.praised 42.quickly 43.for 44.of 45.himself 46.Because of their nice smells and bright colours. 47.Their grandma. 48.In winter. 49.Happy and confident. 50.We should know ourselves first and believe we are the best.(答案合理即可) 大、One possible version: The Crow and the Pitcher It was a hot day.A crow felt so thirsty that he looked for water everywhere.Finally,he found a pitcher.But there wasn't much water in it.His beak couldn't reach it.He was 选B。 very sad. 47.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“everywhere When he wanted to give up,he thought of a good gets wet,clothes hardly turn dry,and things get moldy idea.He picked up a small pebble and dropped it into the (发霉的)”可知，潮湿的天气导致衣物难千、东西 pitcher.Then he took another and dropped it in.Little by 发霉等，故画线单词humid意为“潮湿的”，与wet little,the water rose and he was able to drink the water. 意思相近。故选D。 How clever the crow was!We should learn from the 48.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“for nature,it crow.When we meet with problems,we should try to solve can be useful.Because of the humid weather,plants them instead of giving up. can grow well with much water and warm air.”可知， 期中综合水平测试 之所以回南天对自然有用，是因为潮湿的天气使得 、1-5 BAACB6-10 ABCCB 植物有足够的水和温暖的空气。故选C。 11-15 CCCBC 16-20 ACBAB 49.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Close the 二、21-25 BDCAC26-30 BACAB doors and windows.Mornings and nights...to take in 三、31-35 CCBAD (吸收)water and wet air.”可知，提到了关门窗、用 B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中秋节时在加拿大学 报纸吸湿等方法，属于应对措施。故选项A“我们 习的张健与寄宿家庭及国内家人的活动情况。 在潮湿的日子应该做什么？”符合语境。故选A。 36.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“He'snow 50.B【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要 studying in Canada.He's living with an Canadian family 介绍了回南天的特征、影响和应对方法。故最佳标 in Toronto..”可知，张健现在在加拿大的多伦多市。 题为：春季的特殊天气—回南天。故选B。 故选B。 四、51-55 CEFDA 37.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“His grandma 56.heavily 57.weather 58.through 59.clouds and aunt are making mooncakes..”可知，人们通常在 60.turned 61.rainy 62.our 63.shining 中秋节吃月饼。故选C。 64.because 65.leave 38.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“ts8:00p.m 66.on 67.excited 68.drove 69.quickly 70.to get in Canada,and it's8:00am.in Shanghai.”以及第三 71.singing 72.felt 73.bought 74.himself 75.an 段“Wel,it's8:00p.m.in Canada,and it''s the night七、76.0 n the grass. before the festival..”可知，多伦多比上海晚l2小时， 77.Because they are hungry. 即中国晚上7：30时，加拿大是早上七点半，因此加 78.A few months later. 拿大人可能在准备上班。故选A。 79.Mother Hen. 39.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段“Well,it's 80.They are too lazy./Too lazy./I think they are too lazy. 8:00 p.m.in Canada,and it's the night before theOne possible version: festival..”及“But there isn't a Mid-Autumn Festival in My Favourite Season Toronto,so..his host family.”可知，加拿大和中国 Spring is my favourite season.I think spring is the 的时间不同，且加拿大并没有庆祝中秋节的习俗。 most beautiful season in a year.The weather is sunny and 故选A。 warm.Everything comes back to life.Trees turn green. 40.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“no place Many kinds of flowers start to come out.All these things like home'”可知，张健很想念自己的家，C选项诗句 give me hope and a new start.At this time,I always make 体现思亲之意，符合他内心的感受。故选C。 new plans for the coming year and work hard in the 41-45 ACDAB following year.And I usually go out and fly kites with my D【文章大意】本文主要介绍了回南天的特征、影响 friends. 和应对方法。 It is a wonderful season.So I like spring best. 46.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“What is 期中能力提升测试 huinantian?It is a special kind of weather in South -、1-5 AABBB6-10 ACACB China in spring.”可知，回南天发生在中国南方。故 11-15 CABAC 16-20 CACAB ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 ·61· 二、21-25 CABBA26-30 BCDAB and laughed all the way. 三、31-35 CDDDB36-40 DAACB41-45 BADDC When I arrived at my grandmother's house,there were D【文章大意】本文讲述了中国的秦岭一淮河线将中国 many flowers.We enjoyed the flowers and took pictures 分为北方和南方，以及南北方冬季天气等方面的差异。 there.I also fed the animals and picked the peaches.The 46.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“It runs from work seemed easy,but it took time to get it right.The the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in peaches there are really delicious.Finally we helped the east.It divides(划分)China into two parts: Grandma cook. northern China and southern China.”可知，秦岭一淮 Although we were tired,we were very happy.Today 河线是从西边的秦岭到东边的淮河，它将中国分为 was really a day to remember. 南北两部分。故选B。 Unit5知识点梳理与复习 47.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“In northern Part I 单词默写 China,the coldest month often comes in January." Section A 知，在中国北方，最冷的月份通常是1月。故选D。 1.ancient:modern 2.camp 3.landscape 4.strange 48.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，冬 5.vacation;holiday 6.fantastic 7.town 8.breath 季北方省份天气寒冷，有些地方被雪覆盖；南方地9.especially10.anywhere11.nothing12.scenery 区温度则很少低于0℃，也很少下雪。所以第三段13.silk14.ready15.somewhere16.hotel 主要讲述的是南北方冬季下雪的差异。故选B。 17.comfortable 18.bored;boring 19.towards =toward 49.B【解析】图片理解题。根据最后一段“Heating 20.rainbow (is important for northern Chinese.People often Section B wear hats.,scarfs...and gloves outside.”可知，提到的1.square 2.during 3.victory 4.Russian;Russia 都是北方人冬天外出穿戴的冬季保暖物品。结合 5.fight;fought 6.against 7.artwork 8.tear 生活常识和图片，选项B“围巾”是冬季保暖服饰，9.remind;mind10.peace11.easily;easy 符合文中语境。故选B。 12.forget;forgot 13.noon 14.sick 15.metro 16.station 50.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“There are17.palace18.accordion great differences in weather between the two parts. PartⅡ重点短语及句子 Let's have a look!”以及后续对北方和南方冬季气候 Section A 的具体描述可知，本文主要讲述的是中国北方和南 重点短语 方的冬季气候差异。故选A。 1.ancient building 2.on holiday/vacation 3.old town 四、51-55 BDCAE 4.take sb's breath away 5.steamed chicken soup 五、56.carried57.fell58.notice59.realized 6.not too bad 7.ready to do sth 8.nothing but 60.market 61.teach 62.hoping 63.heavy 64.first 9.get up 10.walk towards...11.in the sky 65.something 重点句子 六、66.Chinese67.him68.rides69.in70.got 1.Where did Emma go on holiday/vacation? 71.a 72.magic 73.saving 74.but 75.to be 2.Did she do anything interesting? 七、76.The hottest days of summer. 3.How was your holiday? 77.Three. 4.We stayed in the old town for a few days,and we enjoyed it 78.To stay at home to hide from the strong heat outdoors very much. in summer. 5.Everything tasted good,especially the steamed chicken 79.Because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing. soup. 80.Drink more water and eat more fruit..(答案合理即可) 6.I did nothing special. 八、One possible version: 7.Everyone says it's beautiful. Sunny and warm Saturday 8.Adam didn't do anything special,but he still had a relaxing Today my parents drove me to my grandmother's and fun holiday. home in the countryside.The weather was fine.We sang9.I felt bored,so I decided to look for something to read. 62· ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 Section B 29.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在日 重点短语 记中一共提到了“Bangkok”、“Chiang Mai'”和 1.fight against sb/sth 2.walk through 3.thousands of “Chiang Rai'”三个城市。故选B。 4.fall down 5.feel sick 6.get a good night's sleep 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“March24..March 7.travel around 8.get together 27..March30..”可知，作者和朋友在泰国待了 重点句子 七天，即从3月24日到3月30日。故选C。 1.The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some B【文章大意】本文介绍了去巴塔哥尼亚地区旅行的 famous places in Russia. 相关信息。 2.The Russian people built this museum to remember their 31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Patagonia fight against the Nazis during World War II. (巴塔哥尼亚)，along the south top of South America, 3.It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come is very famous for its beautiful landscape and many easily. kinds of animals.”可知，巴塔哥尼亚以美丽的景色 4.I felt much better today. 和多种动物而闻名。故选C。 5.Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. 32.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词语后“warm 6.It was such a good experience! between September and May”可知，此时的气候是舒 PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 适的，推断“pleasant'”意思是“令人愉快的、宜人 -1.vacation 2.ancient 3.Square 4.especially 的”，与“enjoyable'”意思相近。故选B。 5.thousands 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中 二、1.to remember;fight "International flights can be a little expensive,so try 2.reminds;peace does not come easily to book your flight sooner rather than later(及早)， 3.should not forget 4.took out and you may get a discounted(打折的)ticket.”可 5.didn't notice the time 知，早点订国际航班可能会买到打折票。故选D。 1.somewhere 2.Everyone 3.anything 4.Everything 34.C【解析】数字计算题。根据第四段中“It is about 5.anyone 6.nothing 7.No one/Nobody $80 for a one-way trip(单程旅行).”可知两个人的 1.in 2.during 3.with 4.against 5.towards/to 单程费用约为160美元。故选C。 五、l.Where did;go2.How was3.nothing special 35.D【解析】文章出处题。文章是关于巴塔哥尼亚 4.Did;eat anything 5.What a wonderful experience 地区旅行情况的介绍，可能出现在旅游指南中。故 Unit5学业水平测试 选D。 -1-5 BBBCA 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBACB 四、36-40 BFCEA 二、16-20 CADCB21-25 DABBC 41.with 42.to arrive 43.away 44.visited 45.that 三、A【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以日记形式 46.surprised 47.building 48.towards 49.easily 记录了自己在泰国七天的旅行经历。 50.such 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“24 March”中的“We 六、One possible version: ate something special for dinner at night..”可知，作者 My Happy Holiday 在曼谷吃晚餐时吃了一些特别的食物。故选D。 I went on a holiday with my family last Spring 27.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据“30 March”中的“so Festival.We went to Sanya because it was very cold in my smiling is the best way to show..”可知，因为作者和 hometown.But in Hainan it was warm. 朋友不太会泰语，所以微笑是向他人表达善意和友 We went there by plane.It was the first time for me to 好的最佳途径，推断画线单词的汉语意思为“友 take a plane.I was so excited.We stayed in a hotel near 好”。故选A。 the beautiful beach.It was not the best hotel in Sanya but 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“30 March”中的 clean and tidy.We had so much delicious seafood too. "This afternoon,we went to Chiang Mai Airport and My dad and mom got up early and had a walk along went back home.”可知，作者是去机场坐飞机返回 the beach.I had fun with my brother.We played with the 家中的。故选C。 white soft sand.Also,we swam in the cool sea.A lot of fish