5 阶段性检测(一)-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语(鲁教版 五四学制2024)

阶段性检测（一） (考试范围：Unit1~Unit2)(时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 题序 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 第I卷（选择题共75分）》 一、听力测试。（共20小题，满分20分) 即 (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出 适当反应的答语。 )1.A.Of course! B.Bye,darling！ C.Hold on,please. )2.A.Yes,I did. B.It's 8 p.m. C.Yes,I am. )3.A.In Zibo. B.It's hot. C.She's having dinner. )4.A.I'm cooking. B.Next Sunday. C.It's really cold. ( )5.A.Doing homework. B.It's about15℃ C.5478-6236. (二)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 拟 的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 )6.What is the girl doing? A.Writing. B.Reading. C.Swimming. )7.What's the weather like in Beijing? A.Warm. B.Sunny and warm. C.Sunny. )8.What does Tom always do in the classroom? A.He always listens to music B.He always eats something. 量 C.He always runs around )9.What is Sam doing at the moment? A.Watching a film. B.Talking to his friend. C.Writing an email. )10.What's the weather like outside? A.It's snowy. B.It's rainy. C.It's sunny. (三)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 ( )11.What's the weather like now? A.Sunny B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. )12.What is the woman going to do? A.To read some books. B.To go shopping. C.To have a picnic. )13.What does the man want to buy for his mother? A.A watch. B.A bag. C.A dress. ( )14.Who does the man buy a hat for? A.His father. B.Himself. C.The woman. )l5.When may the man take a part--time job(兼职)？ A.This summer vacation. B.This winter vacation. C.This weekend. (四)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 ()16.Who is reading a newspaper? A.Steve's brother. B.Steve's grandmother. C.Steve's grandfather. ( )17.What is Steve's father doing? A.Reading a story. B.Making dinner. C.Talking on the phone. )18.When does Steve's mother always do some cleaning? A.In the mornings. B.In the evenings. C.In the afternoons. ( )19.What does Steve's sister like doing best? A.Playing the guitar. B.Drawing pictures. C.Listening to music. )20.Where is Steve's uncle now? A.In England. B.In America. C.In China. 二、新考法〔跨学科·科学〕完形填空。（共10小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 When it rains,water falls from clouds in the sky to the ground.How does the water get into the 21 It is something called the water cycle(循环). There is always water in the air,but you can't always 22 it.It's called water vapor().The 23 heats up()water in rivers,lakes and oceans.The water 24 water vapor.It goes into the air. High in the sky,it is 25 at first.When water vapor gets cold,it becomes 26 again.You can see this 27 when you have a cold drink on a warm day.Water is on the outside of the glass.Does the glass leak(漏)？No.Water vapor in the air turns into water when it touches(接触)the cold_28. Millions of water drops come together in the sky.They 29 clouds.Wind moves clouds.And the water vapor in clouds cools off and changes to water.Then the water 30 onto the Earth. Rain falls back into the oceans,lakes and rivers.The sun turns it into water vapor.The water cycle starts all over again. ( )21.A.river B.trees C.sky D.mountain )22.A.see B.smell C.look D.hear )23.A.sun B.moon C.earth D.star ( )24.A.comes from B.thinks of C.holds on D.turns into ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 。9 （)25.A.wam B.cold C.small D.big )26.A.rain B.cloud C.water D.snow )27.A.happen B.climb C.push D.mean )28.A.ground B.desk C.book D.glass ( )29.A.shout B.form C.find D.rush ()30.A.drops B.fits C.leaves D.discusses 三、阅读理解。（共20小题，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A 在大课间休息的时间里，一起来看看同学们都在做哪些不同的活动吧！ We have four classes in the morning.Between the second class and the third class,we have twenty minutes'rest.Now it's the rest time.Look!Many of us are playing.Some boys are on the playground.They are playing basketball.Oh!A boy is running with the ball.And another is trying to stop him.They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game.Some students are in the classroom.Most of them are talking. Four are reading and doing homework.There's a tree not far from the classroom.Look!A girl is looking at the birds in the tree.She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing?Some of them are working in the office.And some are talking with the students.Everyone is doing his or her things,busy but happy! ()31.How long do the students rest between the second class and the third class? A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.20 minutes. D.An hour. ()32.What are the boys doing on the playground? A.Playing basketball. B.Playing soccer. C.Playing volleyball. D.Playing baseball ()33.Where are some students talking? A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.In the supermarket. D.In the zoo. ()34.What are the teachers doing? A.Working or talking with the students. B.Having a basketball game. C.Playing with the students. D.Looking at the birds. ()35.What is the passage about? A.Students. B.A basketball game C.Rest-time activities D.Teachers. ·10· ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 B Sunday Rainy Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible.It's raining all day.There are no people playing in the park.And there is no one walking on the street.It's so quiet.The bad weather makes me sad.Many people are watching TV at home.On the street there are a few buses and cars.They are running slowly.The rain will stop on Wednesday.The sun will come out.And I wish to play with my friends outside on that day. Wednesday Sunny It's Wednesday today.The rain stops.We are so happy to play outside.Look!There are so many people in the park.Some boys are playing basketball.Two girls are taking photos.A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents.My classmates are swimming in the river.It's cool.Everyone is having a great time.I like sunny weather.How about you? )36.What's the weather like on Sunday? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy. D.Windy. ()37.Why are there no people on the street on Sunday? A.Because they like to stay at home. B.Because there are so many buses and cars on the street. C.Because it's raining all day. D.Because people don't like to go out. ()38.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It is sunny on Wednesday. B.The buses and cars are running quickly on the street. C.Some children are playing in the park on Sunday. D.The rain will stop on Tuesday. ()39.There aren't two girls taking photos,are there? A.Yes,there are. B.No,there are. C.Yes,there aren't. D.No,there aren't. ()40.What kind of weather does the writer like? A.Rainy weather.B.Snowy weather. C.Cool weather. D.Sunny weather. Now in different places of the world,people are doing different things. In Beijing,it's early morning.People are sleeping. In London,people are leaving work to go home.They are waiting for buses or trains.Some people are driving their cars.Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs()to have a drink. In Moscow,it's evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants.Some are going to watch a ballet(芭蕾舞).Some are drinking in the pubs.. In Los Angeles ()it's morning.People are working in their offices.Children are starting their lessons. New York is noon now.People aren't working but having lunch.They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke.Some people are seeing friends or shopping. ()41.What do people in Moscow like to do at night according to the passage? A.Go to watch a ballet. B.Do shopping. C.Wait for buses. D.Go to the library. ()42.What are people in Beijing doing when children in Los Angeles are starting their lessons? A.Playing basketball. B.Seeing films. C.Having lessons. D.Sleeping. ()43.What time is it in New York now from the passage? A.6:00a.m. B.9:00a.m. C.10:00p.m. D.12:00 ()44.Where do people in London like to have afternoon tea? A.At home. B.In the pubs. C.At school. D.In the office. ()45.What's the main idea of the passage? A.At the same time,in different places of the world people are doing the same thing. B.At the same time,in different places of the world people are doing different things. C.People do different things at different time. D.People do the same thing at different time. D新考法〔跨学科·地理〕 There are four seasons in Beijing,the capital of China-short windy spring,long hot summer,cool pleasant autumn and long cold winter.The hottest month is July and the coldest is January.September and October with the pleasant and cool weather are the best time to visit this city. Spring To visit this city in spring(early April till the end of May)you need to bring lightweight ( clothing:long-sleeved shirts()or T-shirts,jackets and sweaters.It is warm,windy and dry but the temperature changes suddenly between the day and the night.Dress warmly when going out at night. Summer Summer(from early June to mid-September)is very hot with much rain.This calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August ranges between 30C and 40C.Short and heavy rainstorms may come suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days. Autumn The short but beautiful autumn from mid-September to the end of October)is travellers'all-time favourite.Autumn in this city enjoys comfortable temperature and a lot of sunshine.Long-sleeved shirts and thin coats are necessary for autumn.From late October the temperature comes down quickly,so warm clothing is a must. Winter This city has a cold,dry and long winter from early November to the next March.It's still cold even on sunny days.The average()temperature in December,January and February is below 0C.Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats for winter. ()46.How long does spring in Beijing last? A.About 2 months. B.More than three months C.Only one and a half months. D.Five months. ()47.What's the weather like in Beijing in summer? A.Warm,windy and dry. B.Hot and rainy. C.Sunny and cool. D.Long and cold. ()48.What does the underlined word "ranges"mean? A.Changes. B.Drops. C.Rises. D.Falls. ()49.If you put a cup of water in the open air()in Beijing in February,what will happen? A.Nothing will happen. B.The cup will become smaller. C.The water will turn into ice. D.The cup and the water will disappear. ()50.Which can be the title of the passage? A.How to Visit Beijing B.Four Seasons in Beijing C.The Capital of China D.What to Eat in Beijing 四、短文还原。（共5小题，满分5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。 一年有四季，风景各不同。每个人都有自己喜欢的季节及其原因。 We often talk about the weather.Here are some students'reports about the weather. Report from Alice:Is it hot or cold,cool or warm?It always goes up and down.When the sun rises up, 51. When the night comes,the air will get cool and the temperature will fall. Report from Frank:We can't see it,but we can feel it.It can move the air.When it comes,we can see the branches(树枝)of trees moving..Do you like flying kites？52.It can also blow(吹)your hat off. Report from Jimmy:53. It falls on fields and trees.It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea. Report from Miller:54. It looks white and many people like it a lot.When it comes,the ground will put on her white clothes.And children are especially happy then,55 A.It's windy and warm in spring and it's cloudy and cool in autumn. B.it warms the air and the temperature will go up. C.because they can build snowmen. D.We often see it in winter. E.The rain is falling all around. F.It can carry your kite high in the sky. ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 ·11· 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分） 五、选词填空。（共10小题，满分10分) 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 taking for is hear looks moment calling climb thanks high Dear Tony, How are you?It's great to 56 from you.I'm on a trip with my family.Let me tell you what we are doing at the 57. My father is 58. photos with his new camera.He's always busy and it 59 difficult for him to take a holiday.So he 60. very happy now.My mother is getting ready for the picnic.In a few minutes,we can have our delicious meal.My sister is 61. her friend now. Oh,look!My little sister Lucy's kite is in the tree now.My cousin Tom wants to 62. the tree and get it back.But his mother never lets him do it..Suddenly(突然地)，we see Polly is flying63. Who is Polly?It is our pet-a little parrot().It can get the kite for Lucy.Lucy is very happy to get the kite back.She 64. Polly. OK,I have to stop now.It's time 65. dinner. 六、阅读填空。（共10小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Sophia, How are you?How is London?I 66. have)a good time in New York now. It's Sunday today.The weather is fine.It's warm and 67. (sun).Now it's ten in the morning and we are in Central Park.I'm listening to music under a tree.My cousin Rose is here with us.She 68. （take) photos of my dog.Rose is very nice.She's tall and she 69. have)long brown hair.My father is reading the New York Times,an American newspaper.My mother is playing 70. my little brother Jimmy on the grass and they 71. (eat)popcorn. There are many people in the park.Some men 72. run).Two girls in 73. （colour) clothes are walking their dogs.And an old woman is doing Chinese kung fu!And she can do it very well. We often 74. (come)to this park in this city but today I feel different.I love a slow life,not doing everything 75. a hurry. Love, Sarah 七、阅读表达。（共5小题，满分10分) A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging()in his garden.On the ground lies a young tree.The rich man calls out to the old man,"What kind of tree are you planting there,my good man?” “This is a fig(无花果)tree,sir,”he says ·12 ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 "A fig tree?"the rich man is very surprised."Why?How old are you,may I ask?" “I am ninety years old.” "What!"cries the rich man."You're ninety years old.You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take many years to give fruit.I'm afraid you can't live long enough to get any fruit from this tree."The old man looks around the garden.Then he says with a smile,"Tell me,sir.Did you eat figs when you were a boy?”“Sure,”the man doesn't know why he asks this question..“Then tell me this,.”he says.“Who planted the fig trees?”“Er..but why?I don't know,”“You see,sir,”goes on the old man..“Our forefathers(a祖 )planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me." 都 The rich man is quiet and says,"You are right,my good man.We should do some good things for the people after us.Thank you very much."Then he rides away. 76.What tree is the old man planting when the rich man sees him? 77.How old is the old man? 78.Who is the old man planting the tree for? 79.What should we do for the people after us? 80.What do you think of the old man? 八、书面表达。（满分15分) 某英文报正在举行以“家乡美”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Beauty in My Hometown”为题写一篇 英语短文投稿，请根据以下问题提示完成征文。 提示：l.What is the weather like in your hometown? 2.Which place do you like best in your hometown? 3.How is the food in your hometown? 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥； 3.词数不少于70。 Beauty in My Hometown9.In my hometown,the sun rises at around 6 a.m.in summer. 市一所中学的老师。根据上文“in a new city”可知， 10.Some of them are taking photos,and some are skating. 此处ciy指上文提到的城市，表示特指，前面要用 Section B 定冠词the。故选B。 重点短语 18.A【解析】考查名词。句意：露西喜欢这里的天 1.feel like 2.a part of...3.rest area 4.make progress 气。weather天气；mountain山；area地区；market市 5.in high spirits 6.enjoy the experience 7.because of 场。根据下文“In her old city,it is always hot,.but it 8.heavy fog 9.not...at all 10.in the sunlight is different in her new city.”可知，此处表达的是她 11.at the top 12.think about 13.at the start 喜欢这里的天气。故选A。 14.at the end 15.pour down 16.run after 19.C【解析】考查副词。句意：你知道她之前从没有 17.indoor activity 18.hide from the rain 见过雪吗？often经常；always总是；never从不； 重点句子 usually通常。根据“when she sees the snow for the 1.How do we feel about the weather? first time'”可知，这是她第一次看到雪，所以可推断 2.The clouds look amazing.It feels like a magical place. 她以前没有见过雪。故选C。 3.Climbing is hard,but we're making good progress 20.B【解析】考查形容词。句意：所以当她第一次见 4.Although the weather is bad,many people here are still in 到雪的时候她很兴奋。excite兴奋，动词；excited感 high spirits. 到兴奋的，形容词，主语通常为人；exciting令人兴 5.Everything looks grey,and you can't see much because of 奋的，形容词，主语通常为物或事件；excitement令 the heavy fog. 人兴奋的事，名词。由空前的“feels”可知，句子缺 6.My shoes are all wet and dirty too. 少表语。再加上主语是“she”,为人，因此应用 7.I'm tired and hungry,but it feels good to be at the top! excited。故选B。 8.What does Helen think about the trees and rocks? 21.B【解析】考查动词。句意：这个城市的春天到处 9.The rain is pouring down. 都是绿树和美丽的花朵。本句为there be句型，主 10.A man in the street looks angry.He is shouting and 语是“many green trees and beautiful flowers”,为复 running after his hat！ 数，be动词用are。故选B。 11.They're hurrying towards the nearby buildings to hide from 22.B【解析】考查动词。句意：在夏天，露西可以穿 the rain. 她漂亮的T恤衫或连衣裙。wears穿，第三人称单 PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 数形式；wear动词原形；to wear动词不定式；wearing 一、l.North2.sunbathe3.temperature4.snowy 现在分词。can为情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故 5.heavily 6.stormy 7.through 选B。 1.What's;like 2.What are;doing 3.What does;think 23.B【解析】考查动词。句意：露西喜欢在周末给父 4.Is climbing 母做冰激凌。“喜欢做某事”的结构为like to do sth 5.It is difficult to see clearly in the heavy fog. 或者like doing sth,选项中只有B项正确。故选B。 三、1-5 CABDA6-8CBB 24.C【解析】考查连词。句意：秋天的天气不冷也不 Unit2学业水平测试 热。根据句中的“is not”可知此处为否定句，并 -1-5 ABBAA 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 CBCCC 列关系在否定句中用or连接。故选C。 二、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了露西对她居住的新城市的 25.C【解析】考查名词。句意：她将来想生活在只有 天气和季节的看法。 一个季节一秋天的城市。根据句中的“autumn”可 16.A【解析】考查动词。句意：现在她和父母居住在 知，此处说的是季节。故选C。 一个新的城市里。ives居住，第三人称单数形式； 三、A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的天气。 live动词原形；living现在分词；lived过去式。根据 26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“In summer,. “Now”可知，句子要用现在时态，句意为常态，所以 the weather is often hot and wet..”可知，中国南方的 用一般现在时，she为第三人称单数，因此选lives。 夏天，天气常常又热又湿。故选C。 故选A。 27.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词后句“Its 17.B【解析】考查冠词。句意：她的父母都是这个城 nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is ·58· ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 warm.”可知，中国西南部冬暖夏凉，气候很特别，由五、41.wind42.makes43.freezing44.are singing 此可猜测unusual意为“不寻常的，特别的”。故 45.heavily 46.dancing 47.fast 48.problems 选B。 49.and 50.windy 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“It is nice to六、One possible version: live there because summer is cool and winter is Dear Li Tao, warm.”可知，中国西南部冬暖夏凉，适合居住。故 How is it going with you?I'm visiting my aunt in Canada. 选C。 It's winter here now.It's cold and it's snowing really hard. 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“In the north What a beautiful white world it is!The weather here is of China,it is very cold and dry in winter.Sometimes just right for playing with snow.So I am building a there is heavy snow..”可知，中国北方有时会下大雪。 snowman with my cousins.We are having a good time in 故选C。 the snow.We are really relaxed.I also like skiing.It's 30.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要 exciting.What's the weather like in Shanghai?Are you 介绍了中国不同地区的天气。故选D。 studying hard or having fun? B【文章大意】本文主要讲述了人们可以通过观察动 Please write back to me soon. 物的行为来预知天气，并以蜜蜂为例来说明了这一 Yours, 原理。 Wei Hua 31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know 阶段性检测（一） it by listening to the radio,by using the Internet or by -、1-5 ACACB6-10 BBBCB watching TV?We can know it by watching some 11-15 CCABB 16-20 CBBBB animals too.”可知，文中提到了解天气可以通过听 二、【文章大意】本文介绍了水循环的过程，从水蒸发形成 收音机、使用网络或者看电视，还可以通过观察动 水蒸气，到水蒸气冷却凝结成云，最终降落到地面。 物。故选A。 21.C【解析】考查名词。句意：水是如何进入天空 32.B【解析】代词指代题。根据第一段“We can know 的？river河流；trees树木；sky天空；mountain山。 it by watching some animals too.They can know the 根据“water falls from clouds in the sky”可知，水循环 change of the weather easily.”可知，此处是指动物 涉及天空。故选C。 可以轻易地知道天气变化。故选B。 22.A【解析】考查动词。句意：空气中总是有水，但 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“It is easy for 你并不总能看见它。see看见；smell闻；look看； bees(蜜蜂)to know the change of the weather in a hear听。根据常识可知，水蒸气是看不见的。故 short time because they can talk'to others by 选A。 dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each 23.A【解析】考查名词。句意：太阳加热河流、湖泊 other.”可知，蜜蜂很容易在短时间内知道天气的变 和海洋中的水。sun太阳；moon月亮；earth地球； 化，是因为它们可以通过跳舞和其他蜜蜂“交谈”， star星星。根据“heats up(升温)water in rivers, 很多蜜蜂可以很好地相处。故选C。 lakes and oceans'”及常识可知，太阳的热量提升了河 34.A【解析】段落大意题。通读第二段可知，这一段 流、湖泊等的温度。故选A。 主要围绕“蜜蜂和雨”展开，讲述了蜜蜂可以很容易 24.D【解析】考查动词短语。句意：水变成水蒸气。 判断出天气的变化，一旦是雨天它们就不会出去， comes from来自；thinks of考虑；holds on等一等； 因为可能会受伤。故选A。 turns into变成。根据下文“It goes into the air.”可 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“But do you 知，水变成水蒸气。故选D。 know why bees don't go out on rainy days?Because 25.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：在高空中，起初是 they may get hurt(受伤)in the rain..”可知，蜜蜂雨 温暖的。warm温暖的；cold冷的；small小的；big大 天是不出去的，因为它们可能会在雨中受伤。所以 的。根据“water vapor gets cold”可知，起初是温暖 如果蜜蜂待在家里而不出去，雨就要来了。故 的。故选A。 选C。 26.C【解析】考查名词。句意：当水蒸气变冷时，它 四、36-40 CBDAE 又变成水。rain雨；cloud云；water水；snow雪。根 据“water vapor gets cold”可知，遇冷时水蒸气变回 different places of the world,people are doing different 水。故选C。 things..”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了同一时间不 27.A【解析】考查动词。句意：在温暖的日子里喝冷 同国家的人所做的不同的事情。故选B。 饮时，你可以看到这种现象发生。happen发生； D【文章大意】本文主要介绍了北京4个季节的气候。 climb爬；push推；mean意味着。根据“You can see 46.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Spring”下的“To this...when you have a cold drink on a warm day. visit this city in spring(early April till the end of 可知，是指在温暖的日子里喝冷饮时，可以看到这 May)”可知，北京的春天从4月初持续到5月底，也 种情况的发生。故选A。 就是差不多2个月。故选A。 28.D【解析】考查名词。句意：当空气中的水蒸气接 47.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Summer”下的 触到冰冷的玻璃时，它会变成水。ground地面；desk "Summer(from early June to mid-September)is very 桌子；book书；glass玻璃。根据“Water vapor in the hot with much rain.”可知，北京的夏天非常热，且雨 air turns into water when it touches(接触)the 水多。故选B。 cold..”可知，是指水蒸气碰到冰冷的玻璃就会变 48.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据“the temperature. 成水。故选D。 between30℃and40℃”可知，此处指气温在30度 29.B【解析】考查动词。句意：它们形成云。shout呼 和40度之间变化。ranges应意为“变化”，与 喊；form形成；find找到；rush冲，奔。根据“Millions “changes”含义相似。故选A。 of water drops come together”可知，水滴聚集形成 49.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Winter”下的“The 云。故选B。 average temperature in December,January and 30.A【解析】考查动词。句意：然后水落到地球上。 February is below0℃.”可知，2月份的温度是零下， drops落下；fits适合；leaves离开；discusses讨论。 因此一杯水放在室外，很有可能会结冰。故选C。 根据“Rain falls back”可知，水从云中落下。故 50.B【解析】标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，本文 选A。 主要介绍了北京4个季节的气候。故选B。 三、A31-35 CABAC B36-40 BCAAD 四、51-55 BFEDC C【文章大意】本文主要介绍了同一时间不同国家的五、56.hear57.moment58.taking59.is60.looks 人所做的不同的事情。 61.calling 62.climb 63.high 64.thanks 65.for 41.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“In Moscow, 六、66.am having67.sunny68.is taking69.has it's evening and people are having supper at home or 70.with 71.are eating 72.are running 73.colourful in restaurants.Some are going to watch a ballet( 74.come 75.in 舞).”可知，在晚上，莫斯科人喜欢去看芭蕾舞。故七、76.A fig tree. 选A。 77.Ninety years old. 42.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“In Los 78.For the people after him. Angeles(洛杉矶)，it's morning.People are working in 79.Do some good things for them. their offices.Children are starting their lessons.”及第 80.Wise/Clever/Kind.（答案合理即可) 二段“In Beijing,it's early morning.People are 八、One possible version: sleeping..”可知，当洛杉矶的孩子们开始上课时，北 Beauty in My Hometown 京的孩子正在睡觉。故选D。 My hometown is Jinan.It's a beautiful city in North 43.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“New York China. is noon now.People aren't working but having lunch. In my hometown,different seasons have different 可知，纽约现在是中午吃午饭的时间，即12点。故 weather.It is often cool and comfortable in spring and 选D。 autumn.Sometimes it is too hot and rainy in summer while 44.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Some are it is too cold and dry in winter.I like the spring park best having afternoon tea at home”可知，在伦敦，人们喜 in my hometown,where there are many trees and colourful 欢在家喝下午茶。故选A。 flowers.The spring water is very clear and clean,so many 45.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now in visitors come here to see and drink it.There are also lots of delicious dishes in my hometown,such as bazirou.It 13.in trouble tastes great and I like it best! 重点句子 My hometown is lively and full of energy.It gives us 1.What did you learn on that special day? happiness and hope.I love my hometown very much. 2.It was tiring but great fun! Unit3知识点梳理与复习 3.There were large tents with tomatoes,cucumbers,and many Part I单词默写 other fruits and vegetables. Section A ! 4.The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go 1.museum 2.exhibition 3.direction 4.wastewater from the fields to our tables. 5.plant;factory 6.into 7.remove 8.piece 9.waste 5.It was tiring,but I enjoyed working with my hands. 10.machine 11.germ 12.step 13.realize;realise 6.It made me think of the saying,"Every grain comes from 14.inside 15.process 16.theatre 17.terrible hard work.” 18.actor;act 19.gun 20.along 21.road 22.create 7.What a day！ Section B 8.At first it was a nice day,but then the weather changed. 1.record 2.skill 3.explore 4.tent 5.cucumber 9.Just then,we saw someone in trouble 6.straight 7.fill 8.basket 9.teach;taught 10.branch PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 11.leaf;leaves 12.finally 13.grain 14.fresh -.1.museum 2.theatre;actor 3.trip 4.wastewater 15.certainly 16.diary 17.entry 18.agree 5.skills 6.fresh 7.explored 8.cucumbers 9.terrible PartⅡ重点短语及句子 二、1.along2.up3.in4.down5.with6.on7.with Section A 8.from 重点短语 三、1-5 CBCBA 1.meet up 2.science museum 3.take the wrong bus Unit3学业水平测试 4.give directions 5.be interested in 6.go on -1-5 CACBB 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BABAC 7.wastewater plant 8.remove...from...9.used to(do) 二、【文章大意】本文是一封信件，在信里，媛媛跟朋友小乐 10.go on a trip 11.learn about 分享了自己跟随父亲去中国台湾出差的经历及她在那 12.the day before yesterday 13.try on 14.walk along... 里结识了一位新朋友的故事。 重点句子 16.B【解析】考查动词。句意：我很激动我爸爸答应 1.What was your special day like? 带我跟他一起去。met遇见；agreed同意；created创 2.How was Peter's weekend? 造；realized意识到。根据“to take me with him” 3.What did Peter like about the museum? 可知，媛媛的爸爸去出差，应是答应了带她一起去， 4.Teng Fei tried to help tourists. 所以她才很激动。agree to do sth意为“同意做某 5.How was your school trip to the wastewater plant?Was it 事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 boring? 17.A【解析】考查动词短语。句意：对我来说，这是 6.I used to think it was easy to get clean water. 一个了解中国台湾的好机会。learn about了解； 7.Did you see anything interesting at the science museum look like看起来像；talk about谈论；look for寻找。 yesterday? 根据“a good chance to.Taiwan,China”及上文内容 8.What did you do the day before yesterday? 可知，去中国台湾，也就能更多地认识那里，所以对 9.It was a day to remember,and it made me want to work 媛媛来说这是了解中国台湾的好机会。故选A。 hard for a better future too. 18.D【解析】考查形容词。句意：我父亲忙于他的生 Section B 意，所以他让他的一个朋友带我去旅行。free空闲 重点短语 的；fresh新鲜的；strong强壮的；busy忙碌的。根据 1.improve writing skills 2.write down 3.from ..to... "so he asked one of his friends to take me to travel 4.get straight 5.water the plants 6.enjoy doing sth around”可知，应是媛媛的父亲很忙，所以让他的一 7.think of 8.take...home 9.work for... 个朋友带她去旅行。be busy with意为“忙于 10.write a diary entry 11.agree with 12.just then …”,是固定短语。故选D。 ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 ·59·