3 Unit2 Rain or Shine 知识点梳理与复习-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语(鲁教版 五四学制2024)

Unit2知识点梳理与复习 Part I单词默写 Section A 影响 v. 2 干的；干旱的 adj. 3 闪电 空 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 adj. 北部；北；北方 6 南部；南；南方 7 东部；东；东方 n. 8 运气好的；带来好运的 adj. →(n.幸运；运气) 9 沐日光浴；晒太阳 V. 10 温度 n. 11 雪人 →(pl.) 毁 12 大量地；沉重地 adv. →(ad.重的；沉的) 13 下雪的；雪白的 adj. →(n.雪) 14 极冷的；冰冻的 adj. Section B 1 魔法的；神奇的 adj. 2 岩石 之 3 休息；剩余部分 会 4 场地；地区 容 量 5 虽然；尽管 conj. 6 还；仍然 adv. 7 经历；经验&经历 几.&. 6 穿过；凭借 prep. 9 高兴的 adj. 10 山顶；顶点 n. 11 灰色的 adj. =(AmE) 12 雾 n. 都 13 地面 n. 14 湿的 adj. →（反义词） 5 令人疲倦的；累人的 adj. 16 似乎；好像 . 17 阳光；日光 n. 18 想法 n. 19 末尾；结束 n. 20 暴风雨；暴风雪 e 21 倾倒；倒出 22 风 n. 23 喊叫；呼唤 u.&n. PartⅡ 重点短语及句子 Section A 1 不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事 2 待在家里；没有外出 3 在海滩 你真幸运 重 将来；有朝一日 点 6 (天气)变暖 短 语 堆雪人 6 雨下得很大 9 沙滩排球 10 大约早上六点 11 毕竟 1 爷爷那里的天气如何？ 2 天气使得爷爷（感到）难过吗？ 3 天气暖和，阳光明媚。 4 你的假期过得怎么样？ 重 5 斯德哥尔摩的天气怎么样？ 点 下雪的时候我们通常待在家里，但是现 句 6 在我们正在外面堆雪人。 子 7 就等天气转暖了！ 8 这里的冬天通常不下雪。 在我的家乡，太阳在夏季早上大约六点 9 钟的时候升起。 10 他们有的在拍照片，有的在滑冰。 ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 ·5· 感觉像 2 …的一部分 3 休息区 4 取得进展 5 情绪高涨；兴高采烈 6 享受（这种）体验 1 因为 重 6 大雾；浓雾 点 0 一点也不 短 10 在阳光下 语 11 在顶部；在顶端 12 考虑；认为 13 开始；起初 14 最后；在末尾 15 倾盆大雨；倾泻 16 追逐 17 室内活动 18 避雨 我们对天气的感受如何？ 云看起来很神奇。感觉就像一个神奇 2 的地方。 攀登很难，但我们正在取得良好进展。 尽管天气不好，但是这里的很多人还是 4 情绪高涨。 重 一切看起来都是灰色的，而且因为大 点 雾，你看不太清。 日 6 我的鞋子也全都又湿又脏。 子 7 我又累又饿，但在山顶的感觉很好！ 8 海伦对树木和岩石有什么看法？ 9 大雨正在倾泻而下。 街上的一个男子看起来很生气。他正 10 在叫喊着追逐他的帽子！ 11 他们正在赶往附近的建筑物躲避雨水。 ·6 ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 Section B PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 在课外拓展活动中大家学到了不同天气的形成原因。 一、教改题同学们正在讨论各种天气，请根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1.Mark:I'm from N China.It's always very cold in winter. 2.Alice:In my hometown Qingdao,I like to s at the beach 3.Bell:I'm from Harbin.The t of the city can be-20℃！ 4.David:I like s weather because I enjoy building a snowman! 5.Helen:When it rains _(大量地)outside,I have to stay in.But that's my favourite.. 6.Eric:Oh,I hate_（有暴风雨的)weather,because it can cause a power outage(停电). 7.Anna:I enjoy the weather that the sun is shining （穿过)the clouds. 二、现在大家对于天气的了解更加深入，今天的天气状况怎么样呢？按要求完成句子。 1.It's windy and cold today in Chongqing.(对画线部分提问) the weather today in Chongqing? 2.We are having a snowball fight outside.(对画线部分提问) you outside? 3.Sammy thinks the weather today is bad.(对画线部分提问) Sammy about the weather today? 4.Climbing is hard.（改为一般疑问句) hard? 5.Seeing clearly in the heavy fog is difficult.(用it作形式主语的句型改写句子) 三、活动结束后同学们各自回家，读一读，选出正确的选项。 梦 ( )1.-Come and help me clean the snow,Linda. -Sorry,Mum.I with Betty on the phone now. A.talks B.talk C.am talking D.to talk ( )2.Water at0℃. A.freezes B.freezing C.is freeze D.freeze ( )3.- is it going,Mike? -Not bad,but I'm a little busy. A.What B.How C.When D.Where ( )4. do you want to go for your holiday? -I want to go to Beijing with my friends. A.Why B.When C.What D.Where )5.- is the young man over there? -He is Su Tao.He is our new classmate. A.Who B.Where C.What D.Why ( )6.Harbin is in China while Guangzhou is in China. A.eastern;western B.western;southern C.northern;southern D.southern;eastern )7.My dad usually TV in the living room at this time,but now he his car in the yard. A.watching;washing B.watches;is washing C.is watching;washes D.watches;washes )8.-It's —Great！I like to build a snowman.. A.rainy B.snowy C.sunny D.windy参考答案及解析 (部分答案不唯一) 听力材料 6.down the river 7.such as 8.side by side 9.drop off 的。报据下文“There are six people in her family.”六、One possible version: 见正文二维码 10.take part in 11.rush hour 可知，地的家里有很多人，是个大家庭。故远D。 How Happy They Are！ 重点句子 18.C【解析】考查动词。句意：劳拉的奶奶正在客厅 It's June 1st,Children's Day.It is very sunny.I go to Unit1知识点梳理与复习 1.What are people doing in different places? 喝茶。cutting切；eating吃；drinking喝：buying买 Zhongshan Park with my parents.There are many people. Part I单词默写 2.Some people are rushing to get home from work. 根据“tea”可知，此处表示在喝茶。用dink的现在 What are they doing at the moment?Look!There are Section A 3.Lights are shining brightly across the eity,and colourful 分词形式。故速C。 some girls.They are playing games.Some boys are taking 1.ride;riding 2.moment 3.hold 4.voice boats are moving slowly down the river. 19.D【解析】考查形客词。句意：地80岁了，但是她 photos.There are also some young men over there.They 5.programme;program 6.darling 7.somebody 8.could 4.People are eating delicious food,such as Chongqing hot pot 依旧非常健康。i山y整洁的：lale迟到的：boed无 are playing basketball.There are some old men under a 9.message 10.kick 11.wow 12.shuttlecock 13.sight and noodles. 聊的；healthy健康的。根据“but”可知，此处表示转 tree.Two of them are playing chess and the others are 14.exam:examination 15.forward 16.skate;skating 5.In this city,people live side by side with many wonderful 折，即虽然年龄大了，但是很健康。故选D。 watching them.How happy they are in the park! Section B animals！ 20.A【解析】考查动词。句意：他正在用电脑。uig Unit2知识点梳理与复习 1.happen;happening 2.zone 3.rush;rushing 6.Some people are jogging,walking,and riding bikes in 使用：making制作；doing微：working工作。根据“ PrtI单词默写 4.shine;shining 5.brightly 6.colourful;colour 7.slowly Central Park. the computer”可知，此处表示使用电脑。故速A。 Section A 8.such 9.painting;paint 10.market 11.side 7.Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. 21.B【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：劳拉的姐姐在1.aect2.dy3.lightning4.omy5.norh6.uth 12.subway 13.bright 14.drop;dropping 15.passenger 8.Let's see what everyone is doing! 哪？What什么；Where在哪里：Who谁：Why为什 7.east 8.lucky:luck 9.sunbathe 10.temperature 16.central 17.explain 18.sunshine 19.drive;driving PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 么。根据下文“Oh!She is in her bedroom."可知，此 11.snowman;snowmen 12.heavily;heavy 13.snowy:snow PartⅡ重点短语及句子 -1.moment 2.voice 3.washing 4.shopping 处是问劳拉的姐姐在哪里。故选B。 14.freezing Section A 5.forward 22.C【解析】考查名词。句意：在沙发上的男孩是谁？ Section B 重点短语 二、l.riding2.having:enjoying womn女人；gl女孩；by男孩；mn另人。根据下 1.magical 2.rock 3.rest 4.area 5.although 6.still 1.right now 2.be free to do sth 3.at the moment 3.visiting:gardening;colourful 4.playing 5.walking 句“He is Laura's little brother.”可知，沙发上是劳拉 7.experience 8.through 9.glad 10.peak 11.grey:gray 4.work on 5.something important 6.walk one's dog 6.preparing 的弟弟，因此此处应是问这个男孩是谁。故速C。 12.fog 13.ground 14.wet;dry 15.tiring 16.seem 7.hold on 8.enjoy one's life 9.prepare for 三，1-6 CCCAAB 23.D【解析】考查动词。句意：他正在玩球。goig 17.sunlight 18.thought 19.end 20.storm 21.pour 10.care about 11.take a message 12.leave a message 四、l.Where is he swimming？ 去；coming来；talking谈论；playing玩。根据" 22.wind 23.shout 13.call back 14.a kind of 15.look forward to 2.Is Helen reading a newspaper? with a ball'”可知，此处表示玩球。用play的现在分 PartⅡ重点短语及句子 重点句子 3.They aren't having a computer science lesson. 词形式。故速D。 Section A 1.What are you doing right now/at the moment? 4.What are Lily and Jennifer doing? 24.A【解析】考查动词。句意：看，地正在厨房为家 重点短语 2.Who is calling his friends? 5.No,he isn't. 人制作美味的食物。根据“Lk”可知，此处句子的 1.rain or shine 2.stay in 3.at the beach 4.lucky you 3.He is watching a film. 6.Is Rose running now? 时态为现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词形 5.some day 6.tum warm 7.build a snowman 4.I'd love to,but I'm working on something important. Unit1学业水平测试 式，she是句子的主语，be动词用is。故迭A。 8.rain heavily 9.beach volleyball 10.at around 6 a.m. 5.Are you making mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival? -、1-5 CACBB6-10 BCABA 25.D【解析】考查动词。句意：这是劳拉的宠物狗！ 11.after all 6.Hold on.Here's Mum. 11.singing 12.Swimming 13.Having 14.brother 根据“Laura's pet dog”可知，此处是可数名词单数， 重点句子 7.It's great to hear your voice! 15.Making 用is。故速D。 1.What's the weather like at Grandpa's place? 8.Im happy you're feeling better! 二、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了劳拉一家此刘的活动。 三、A26-30 DCBDC B31-35 BBABB 2.Is the weather making Grandpa sad? 9.Jane's mum is not feeling well at the moment. 16.C【解析】考查动词短语。句意：她来自纽约。 36.with 37.now 38.him 39.writing 40.something 3.It's warm and sunny. 10.Would you like to leave a message? learns from从…学习：rrives al到达：comes from 41.music 42.are 43.playing 44.hurry 45.unhappy 4.How's your holiday going? 11.Is he exercising at the park? 来自；gets to到达。根据上文“Laura is an eleven- ,46.The beach here is really beautiful and clean. 5.How's the weather in Stockholm? Section B year-old血l.”可知，是在介绍劳拉，故此处应表示 47.They are playing beach soccer. 6.We usually stay in when it snows,but now we're building a 重点短语 来自约。故选C。 48.Four. snowman outside. 1.time zone 2.around the world 3.get home from work 17D【解析】考查形客词。句意：地有一个大家庭。 49.They are playing Chinese chess. 7.Once the weather turns warm! 4.in a hurry 5.at night/in the evening quit安静的：usef知l有用的：beautiful漂亮的：big大 50.It's a really beautiful and interesting place. 8.It doesn't snow here in winter usually. ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 ·57 9.In my hometown,the sun rises at around 6 a.m.in summer 市一所中学的老师。根据上文“in a new eity”可知， wam."可知，中国西南部冬暖夏凉，气候很特别，由五、41.wind42.makes43.freezing44.are singing 10.Some of them are taking photos,and some are skating. 此处cy指上文提到的城市，表示特指，前面要用 此可猜测unusual意为“不寻常的，特别的”。故 45.heavily 46.dancing 47.fast 48.problems Section B 定冠词he。故选B。 选B。 49.and 50.windy 重点短语 18.A【解析】考查名词。句意：露西喜欢这里的天 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“1 t is nice to 六、0 ne possible version: 1.feel like 2.a part of ..3.rest area 4.make progress 气。weather天气：mountain山；area地区；market市 live there because summer is cool and winter is Dear Li Tao, 5.in high spirits 6.enjoy the experience 7.because of 场。根撼下文“In her old city,it is always hot,but it Wam.”可知，中国西南部冬暖夏凉，适合居住。故 How is it going with you?I'm visiting my aunt in Canada 8.heavy fog 9.not ..at all 10.in the sunlight is different in her new eity."可知，此处表达的是地 选C。 It's winter here now.It's cold and it's snowing really hard. 11.at the top 12.think about 13.at the start 喜欢这里的天气。故选A。 29,C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“1 n the north What a beautiful white world it is!The weather here is 14.at the end 15.pour down 16.run after 9.C【解析】考查副调。句意：你知道她之前从没有 of China,it is very cold and dry in winter.Sometimes just right for playing with snow.So I am building a 17.indoor activity 18.hide from the rain 见过雪吗？ofen经常；ways总是：never从不： there is heavy snow.”可知，中国北方有时会下大雪 snowman with my cousins.We are having a good time in 重点句子 usually通常。根据“when she sees the snow for the 故选C。 the snow.We are really relaxed.I also like skiing.It's 1.How do we feel about the weather? first time”可知，这是她第一次看到雪，所以可推断 30.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要 exciting.What's the weather like in Shanghai?Are you 2.The clouds look amazing.It feels like a magical place. 她以前没有见过雪。故选C。 介绍了中国不同地区的天气。故选D。 studying hard or having fun? 3.Climbing is hard,but we're making good progress. 20.B【解析】考查形容坷。句意：所以当地第一次见 B【文章大意】本文主要讲述了人们可以通过现察动 Please write back to me soon. 4.Although the weather is bad,many people here are still in 到雪的时候地很兴奋。excite兴奋，动调：excited感 物的行为来预知天气，并以蜜蜂为例采说明了这一 Yours. high spirits. 到兴奋的，形客词，主语通常为人：exciting令人兴 原理。 Wei Hua 5.Everything looks grey,and you can't see much because of 奋的，形容词，主语通常为物或事件；excitement令 3L.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know 阶段性检测（一） the heavy fog. 人兴奋的事，名词。由空前的“fe山”可如，句子缺 it by listening to the radio,by using the Internet or by -、1-5 ACACB6-10 BBBCB 6.My shoes are all wet and dirty too. 少表语。再加上主语是“he”,为人，因此应用 watching TV?We can know it by watching some 11 -15 CCABB 16-20 CBBBB 7.I'm tired and hungry,but it feels good to be at the top! excited。故选B。 animals too.”可知，文中提到了解天气可以通过听 二、【文章大意】本文介绍了水循环的过程，从水藤发形威 8.What does Helen think about the trees and rocks? 21.B【解析】考查动词。句露：这个城市的春天到处 收普机、使用网络或者看电视，还可以通过观慕动 水蒸气，到水蒸气冷却凝站成云，最终降落到地面。 9.The rain is pouring down. 都是绿树和美丽的花朵。本句为there be句型，主 物。故进A。 21.C【解析】考查名词。句意：水是如何遗入天空 10.A man in the street looks angry.He is shouting and 语是“many green trees and beautiful flowers”,为复 32.B【解析】代词指代题。根据第一段“We can know 的？iver河流；trees树木：ky天空：mountain山。 running after his hat! 数，be动词用re。故选B。 it by watching some animals too.They can know the 根据“water falls from elouds in the sky”可知，水锈环 11.They're hurrying towards the nearby buildings to hide from 22.B【解析】考查动词。句意：在夏天，露西可以穿 change of the weatl小her easily,”可知，此处是指动物 涉及天空。故选C。 the rain. 她漂亮的T恤衫或连衣裙。wcas穿，第三人称单 可以轻易地知道天气变化。故迭B。 22,A【解析】考查动词。句意：空气中总是有水，但 PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 数形式：wer动词原形；to wear动词不定式；wearing 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“hsc5yfo 你并不总能看见它。see看见；smell闻：look看： -1.North 2.sunbathe 3.temperature 4.snowy 现在分词。can为情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故 bees(变蜂)to know the change of the weather in a hear听。根撼常识可知，水燕气是看不见的。故 5.heavily 6.stormy 7.through 选B。 short time because they can talk'to others by 选A. 1.What's;like 2.What are;doing 3.What does;think 23.B【解析】考壶动词。句意：露西喜欢在周末给父 dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each 23.A【解析】考查名河。句意：太阳加热河流、湖泊 4.Is climbing 母做冰激凌。“喜欢做某事”的站构为like to do st山 ohr.”可知，蜜蜂很客易在短时间内知道天气的变 和海洋中的水。sun太阳：moon月亮：eart山地球： 5.It is difficult to see clearly in the heavy fog 或者ike doing st山，选项中只有B项正隋。故选B。 化，是因为它们可以通过跳舞和其他蜜蜂“交谈”， s就r星星。根据“heats up(升温)water in rivers, 三、1-5 CABDA6-8CBB 24.C【解析】考查连词。句意：秋天的天气不冷也不 狠多蜜蜂可以很好地相处。故选C。 lakes and oceans”及常识可知，太阳的热量提升了河 Unit2学业水平测试 热。根据句中的“isol.”可知此处为否定句，并 34,A【解析】段落大意题。通读第二饺可如，这一段 流、湖洧等的温度。故选A。 -1-5 ABBAA 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 CBCCC 列关系在否定句中用or连接。故速C。 主要国绕“蜜蜂和雨”展开，讲迷了蜜蜂可以很容易 24,D【解析】考查动词短语。句意：水变成水蒸气 二、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了露西对她居住的新城市的 25.C【解析】考查名词。句意：她将来想生活在只有 刺断出天气的变化，一旦是雨天它们就不会出去， comes from来自；thinks of考虑；holds on等一等： 天气和季节的看法。 一个季节一秋天的城市。根据句中的“autumn”可 因为可能会受伤。故选A。 turns into变成。根据下文“It goes into the air.”可 16.A【解析】考壹动词。句意：现在她和父母居住在 知，此处说的是季节。故选C。 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“But do you 知，水变成水蒸气。故速D。 一个断的城市里。lives居住，第三人称单数形式； 三、A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的天气。 know why bees don't go out on rainy days?Because 25.A【解析】考查形容调。句意：在高空中，起初是 ive动词原形；living现在分词；lived过去式。根据 26,C【解析】细节理解。根据第一绞“In summer, they mi町get hurt(受伤)in the rain."可知，蜜蜂雨 温暖的。wam温暖的：cold冷的；sma小的；big大 “Nw”可知，句子要用现在时态，句意为常态，所以 the weather is often hot and wet..”可知，中国南方的 天是不出去的，因为它们可能会在雨中受伤。所以 的。根据“water vapor gets cold"可知，起初是温暖 用一般现在时，he为第三人称单数，因此选ives。 夏天，天气常常又热又程。故选C。 如果蜜蜂待在家里而不出去，雨就要来了。故 的。故选A。 故选A。 27,B【解析】词义猜潮题。根据画线单词后句“t这 选C。 26C【解析】考查名调。句意：当水蒸气变冷时，它 17.B【解析】考查冠词。句意：地的父母都是这个城 nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is 四、36-40 CBDAE 又变成水。rain雨：coud云：water水：snow雪。根 58. ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册