Unit3 课时4SectionB1a-1d课件- 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕人教版八年级上册Unit 3 "Same or Different?" Section B 1a-1d展开，核心知识点包括difference、alike等词汇，讨论朋友应相似还是不同，以及描述朋友特质的表达。课堂导入通过Free talk引导学生描述朋友的外貌、性格等，Warming-up呈现不同友谊观，读前关联自我经验，读中分析文本（匹配人物、问答），读后用思维导图复述和讨论，构建从感知到应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力培养。读中通过1c人物与描述匹配提升语言理解，读后思维导图复述（Matt和Diana观点结构化）强化学习策略，讨论相似与差异对友谊的影响促进批判性思维。实例具体（如Stephen帮Matt提升羽毛球、Yuan Lei让Diana更外向），学生能提升语言运用与思维能力，教师可借助分层活动和考点解析高效教学。

2. Whose birthday is it? Unit 3 Same or Different? 人教版 英语（八年级上册） Section B 1a-1d 2. Whose birthday is it? 01 02 03 学习目标 learn the new words, like difference、alike、mirror、straightforward、honest、direct、similarity、friendship share your own ideas about should friends be similar or different. learn to talk about important personal traits in a friend. 2. Whose birthday is it? 01 情景导入 Scenario import Free talk Who’s your friend? What does he/she look like? What else can we talk about when we describe a person? Appearance Personality Habit Strength Are you similar to or different from your friends? be similar to 与..相似 be different from与…不同 Warming-up Different people have different opinions about “friend”. A good friend can cheer me up(使振奋) when I’m sad. A good friend is kind. A good friend is caring(体贴的). A good friend is always by my side.(在我身边) A good friend has my back.(支持我) A good friend laughs at my jokes. 6 2. Whose birthday is it? 02 读前感知 Before reading ●tall ●strong ●short hair ... ●get up early ●work hard ... ●quiet ●outgoing ●serious ... ●run fast ●sing well ... Appearance Personality Habit Strength I’m similar to my friends. We are both outgoing. I’m different from my friends. I am outgoing, but my friend is… Should friends be similar or different? let’s look at others’ opinions. 1a Are you similar to or different from your friends? In what ways? 2. Whose birthday is it? 03 读中操练 While reading /ˈfɔːrəm/ n. 论坛 1.What’s the type of the article? A. E-mails. B. Posts. C. Diary entries. D. Advertisements. 2. What are they talking about? Before-reading Should friends be similar or different? Friends should be similar. Friends should be different. Read the posts. What are Matt’s and Diana’s opinions? 1b Reading tip: A topic sentence(主旨句) is usually at the first sentence or last sentence. Match them with their friends. Yuan Lei Stephen Matt Diana Zhang Yong While-reading A. reads a lot of novels B. reads more history books C. gives direct opinions D. is kind of shy E. helps a friend become more outgoing 1. Matt 2. Stephen 3. Diana 4. Yuan Lei 5. Zhang Yong Match the people with the descriptions. 1c Say something about them, adding information as needed. Read the posts again and answer the questions. 1.Why does Matt think that a good friend is like a mirror? 3.In what ways is Stephen similar to Matt? 2.Why is Matt getting better at badminton? Because he thinks that we can understand people by knowing their friends. 1 3 2 They have similar hobbies and interests. They both love sports. They are both serious. They both enjoy reading. Because Stephen plays badminton better and Matt tries harder when he practice. 3 1d 5. Why is Diana glad to have an honest friend? 6. How should we treat each other’s differences? 5 6 We should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. Because an honest friend is not afraid to give his opinions. 4. How is Yuanlei different from Diana? 4 She is outgoing and humorous. Read the posts again and answer the questions. 1d Friends who are different make me better. After-reading Yuan Lei is outgoing and has a good sense of humor, which makes the shy Diana more outgoing. help each other Yuan Lei Diana Zhang Yong Zhang Yong is straightforward and not afraid to point out the writer's mistakes. Friends who are different can learn from their strengths and improve themselves. 2. Whose birthday is it? 04 读后拓展 After reading Retell Matt’s and Diana’s posts according to the mind map. View: A good friend is like a ______ understand people by _________ their friends knowing With Stephen: ____________ (similar hobbies/interests) hang out Stephen Sports: Stephen plays _________________→ Matt try harder and get better Personality: _________ Reading: Matt (reads more history books), Stephen (reads a lot of ______ ); share books badminton better mirror serious novels View: Different friends make her better; respect & ___________ differences learn from With Yuan Lei: Diana (_____) Yuan Lei (outgoing, ____________ ); Diana becomes _____________. shy humorous more outgoing With Zhang Yong: Zhang Yong (not afraid to ___________, honest) Diana (less ________________); glad to have __________ friend. give opinions straightforward an honest 1. What can similarities bring to a friendship?相似之处能给友谊带来什么？ I think similarities are like “glue” that makes friends close. For example, we both enjoy reading, we can go to the library on weekends. 2. What can differences bring to a friendship? Differences can be cool too. We can teach each other new things. Learn from each other and be better. 3. What really matters in a friendship?友谊中真正重要的是什么？ The most important things in a friendship are trust, kindness, and respect. Whether(无论) you and your friend are similar or different, the most important things are that you believe each other, and always care about each other’s feelings. Discuss the questions. 1e 2. Whose birthday is it? 05 考点大全 Language points Forum 5 hours ago Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think? Should friends be similar or different? be similar to意为“与……相似”， 我的书包和你的书包在颜色上相似。 My bike is similar to yours in colour. 4 hours ago I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I’m getting better at badminton. Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other. well—better--best practise doing sth练习做某事 get/ be good at sth/ doing sth变得擅长做某事 enjoy doing喜欢做某事 share sth with sb 和某人分享某事 当than前后所使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词代替后面的实义动词 have interest in对……感兴趣 (不可数) I have interest in English=I am interested in English. 3 hours ago I don't agree. For me, friends (who are different ) make me better. I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun! I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend. kind of=a little 一点儿 a sense of一种…感觉 a sense of achievement/ responsibility一种成就感/责任感 Thanks to 多亏了，由于 Thanks to your help, I successfully solved the problem. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid to walk alone at night.我害怕晚上独自走路。 2. Whose birthday is it? 06 课堂小测 Exercise Matt I think a good friend is like a ______(镜子). You can understand people _____________(通过了解) their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We offen hang out together because we have similar hobbies and ________(兴趣). For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. ____________ (因为) that, I try ______ (更努力) when I practise, and now I’m _______________ (在...变得更好) badminton. Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is _______________ (和...一样认真) me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books ______ (比...) he does, and he reads a lot of _______(小说). We offen share interesttng books with each other. mirror by knowing interests Because of harder getting better at as serious as than novels Fill in the blanks. Diana I don’t ________ (同意). For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other’s __________ (不同点) and learn from each other. For example, I am ________ (有点) shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great _______________ (幽默感) too. __________ (多亏了) her, I am becoming ____________ (更开朗). Now I think meettng new people is really fun! I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to ______________ (表达他的观点), especially when he thinks I am ______________ (犯了一个错). I am ________(更少的) straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an ________ (诚实的) friend. agree differences kind of sense of humour Thanks to more outgoing give his opinion making a mistake less honest 2. Whose birthday is it? Thanks for watching! UTC 2022-08-10 07:55:30 Lavf59.10.100 $