精品解析：广东省广州市番禺区华南碧桂园学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科9月学情调查试题 （问卷） 本试卷为笔试部分（共90分），考试时间为100分钟。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found ___1___ old house. A poor family lived in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a cow. We ___2___ her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some ___3___ our own needs—make some cheese and cream.” The next morning, the two visitors continued ___4___ journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man told the young man ___5___ back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will ___6___ be rich.” the wise man said. The young man was ___7___ about the future of the family. ___8___ finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him. A few years later, the young man ___9___ travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. To his ____10____, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there. He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him ____11____ his family’s life changed. “You know, we had ____12____ but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she ____13____. We had to come up with ____14____ ways of making a living. You see, we are ____15____ than before.” At his words, the young man smiled. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. kept B. was keeping C. have kept D. will keep 3. A. at B. to C. from D. for 4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 5. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 6. A. usually B. sometimes C. always D. never 7. A. worry B. worried C. worriedly D. worries 8 A. But B. And C. So D. Or 9. A. which B. who C. where D. when 10. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly 11. A. how B. what C. whether D. if 12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 13. A. kills B. killed C. was killed D. has killed 14. A. another B. others C. other D. the other 15. A. good B. much better C. much more better D. the best 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Have you ever dreamt of flying into space? Does it sound like great fun? Well, for 18-year-old Anastatia Mayers and her mum Keisha, their dreams finally came true last year! Anastatia and her mum started an exciting ____16____ on a tourist flight to space. They are ____17____ the first mother-daughter duo (搭档) to fly into space together. How ____18____ they are to go into space even though they are not astronauts! Anastatia is a student at a ____19____ in Scotland. She described the moment of seeing the Earth from space as “a peaceful and loving experience”. The pair got the chance to take the once-in-a-lifetime trip after winning a competition. They got two ____20____ in the spaceship. They took off on 10 August, 2023. They flew in a rocket carried by a special plane. The rocket then ____21____ from the plane and blasted (发射升空) off up to the edge of the atmosphere (大气层边缘). The exciting trip lasted about 90 minutes. During the flight, Anastatia and her mum ____22____ zero gravity and floated inside the rocket as it climbed to a height of about 85 km. From there, they could enjoy the view of the Earth! Before the flight, Anastatia and her mum had done a lot of ____23____. And when it was time for the big journey, Anastatia wasn’t ____24____ at all. “It felt like we were on a normal flight. It was very peaceful,” she said. But as the countdown (倒计时) began, she really wanted to cry ____25____! The whole experience made Anastatia aware of the fact that people need to appreciate (欣赏) our planet and find a connection with nature. 16. A. invitation B. speech C. hobby D. journey 17. A. doubted B. considered C. chosen D. reminded 18. A. friendly B. wise C. brave D. lovely 19. A. university B. park C. company D. zoo 20. A. seats B. computers C. notebooks D. jackets 21. A. came B. suffered C. learnt D. separated 22. A. reduced B. experienced C. explained D. caused 23. A. sports B. business C. training D. homework 24. A. nervous B. happy C. bored D. relaxed 25. A. weakly B. excitedly C. carefully D. secretly 三、阅读（共两节；满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 (A) Many teens have pimples (青春痘), so it’s quite normal. But knowing that doesn’t make it easier when you are looking at pimples on your face in the mirror. To fight against pimples, we’d better know more about them. Expert For Parents For Kids For Teens For Educators Q: Why do I get pimples? A: Teens get pimples because of the change of their hormone (荷尔蒙) level. If your parents had pimples as teens, it’s more likely that you will too. The good news is that, for most people, pimples go away almost completely by the time they are out of their teens. Q: Can I prevent (预防) pimples? A: There is no way for sure to prevent pimples. But changing your eating and living habits helps to reduce pimples. Wash your face twice a day (no more) with warm water. Eat less sweets and chocolates which have the risk of causing pimples. Protect your skin from strong sunlight. Avoid staying up too late. Q: Should I pop (挤破) my pimples? A: Don’t touch them, pop them, or pick at them. This might be hard to do. But when you play around with pimples, you can make them even worse. More importantly, popping pimples can leave red scars that may stay on your face for a long time, or even forever. Q: ▲ A: If you have pimples once in a while, some skincare products might be helpful to you. But if you get serious pimples, they won’t work for you anymore. Go to the doctors at once and get their advice. Don’t feel shy to talk about your pimples with doctors. They are professional and trained to help you. About Us Contact Us Partners Editorial Policy Permissions Guidelines Privacy Policy & Terms of Use 26. What can we do to reduce pimples according to the material? A. Go to bed late and get up late. B. Wear a hat against strong sunlight. C. Stop eating food with much energy. D. Wash the face three to four times a day. 27. Which of the following questions can be best put in “ ▲ ”? A What should I do with pimples? B. What skincare products should I buy? C. How should I treat serious pimples at home? D. How should I choose the right skincare products? 28. On which website can we probably read the material? A. www.kidshealth.cn/ teeth/ expert B. www.kidshealth.cn/ skin/ parents C. www.teenshealth.cn/ pimples/ expert D. www.teenshealth.cn/ pimples/ parents (B) “Oh, boys, don’t throw stones at the poor bird,” said an old grey-headed man. “Sir,” said a little one, “she makes such a loud noise that we can’t bear her.” “I am afraid the stone will rebound (反弹) and hurt you as long as you live!” “Rebound! We don’t understand you, sir!” “Well, I will tell you a true story.” “Fifty years ago, I liked throwing stones and I was very skillful. One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody even to the birds. And the birds seemed to love the old couple too. For seven years a bird had come and built her nest (鸟巢) in the same place. She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily. During the day, I thought I would try my skill upon her. Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me. I found a nice stone, and I threw it with my best skill. It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead! I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree. But it was too late. All day long her mate flew about, and chirped (发啁啾声) so sadly that he made my heart ache. I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it. Though they never said a word to me, I knew that they were very sad. I could never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was. They have been dead for many, many years, and so has the poor bird. But don’t you see how that stone rebounded, and hit me? For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before. But if what I have told you will stop you, I will be happy.” The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them. 29. How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird? A. By driving away the bird. B. By taking away their stones. C. By playing jokes on the boys. D. By telling the boys his own story. 30. Which of the following words can best describe the old couple? A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Proud. D. Funny. 31 What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 7 refer to? A. The boys. B. The birds. C. The old couple. D. The grandchildren. 32. What lesson can we learn from the passage? A. Don’t hurt others, or you will hurt yourself. B. Try to save others and you will feel happier. C. Keep practising and you will be very skillful. D. Don’t waste time, or you will achieve nothing. (C) Stephanie Louise Kwolek was born in a small town of the United States in 1923. Her parents were born in Poland and then they moved to the US. Stephanie’s school was so small that two grades were taught in one classroom. She was an excellent reader and had a great memory. She was also very good at Maths. The older kids in her class got annoyed when she knew answers that they didn’t. Stephanie’s love of science came from her father who died when she was 10 years old. Every night when he came home from work, he sat and read a book or newspaper. He encouraged Stephanie to explore the great outdoors. Together, they often walked in woods, collecting leaves and flowers. Stephanie’s mother, a seamstress (女裁缝), inspired Stephanie’s creativity. She copied her mother’s patterns to make costumes for paper dolls. Sometimes, she used the sewing machine when her mother wasn’t using it. Stephanie liked working with fabric (织物), and she was good at it. At that time, she wanted to be a fashion designer. As Stephanie grew older, she wanted to use science to help people. In 1946, she received a Bachelor of Science degree in chemistry from a college. After graduation, she wanted to become a doctor so she decided to go to medical school. But she couldn’t afford to attend medical school, so she got a job as a chemist at a company to pay for her education. The job was supposed to be temporary, but Stephanie fell in love with it and never looked back. Her work at the company combined (结合) her childhood love of science and fabric with her interests in helping people and solving problems, and her creations would change the world. At the company, Stephanie invented Kevlar fiber (凯夫拉纤维) which is five times stronger than steel. Kevlar fiber is now used in more than 200 products, including spacecraft and bulletproof vests (防弹衣). Stephanie’s invention has saved countless lives. She spent her life researching and teaching people about her work, and was a strong support for women in science around the world. 33. Where were Stephanie’s parents from? A. America. B. Poland. C. England. D. France. 34. What does the underlined word “temporary” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Finish quickly. B. Happen every day. C. Cost a lot of money. D. Last only for a short time. 35 Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Stephanie’s father died. b. Stephanie invented Kevlar fiber. c. Stephanie decided to be a doctor. d. Stephanie got a job at a company. e. Stephanie studied Chemistry at college. A. c-d-a-b-e B. c-d-b-e-a C. a-e-d-b-c D. a-e-c-d-b 36. What can be the best title of this passage? A. A Great Woman Scientist B. The Uses of Kevlar Fiber C. An Ancient Invention D. The Ways of Learning Science (D) Confucianism (儒家思想) is a philosophy and belief system from ancient China. It has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constant Virtues (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The following two virtues are the most important ones. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule. While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty (职责) or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember people in their family who lived a long time ago. While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have for their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious society. Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. Confucianism plays an important role in shaping Chinese society and values. It is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture. 37. Which are the most important virtues of the Five Constant Virtues according to the passage? A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Ren and xiao. D. Li and zhi. 38. What is the Golden Rule in the West according to the passage? A. Doing is better than saying. B. Never offer to teach fish to swim. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. Treat others as you wish to be treated. 39. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children C. Following rules of drinking tea D. Learning all through one’s life 40. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. D. Its golden rules. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nie Haisheng, commander (指令长) of the three members of the Shenzhou X mission, is the second Chinese astronaut who has joined in three spaceflights. Born in 1964, Nie is the sixth child of a large farming family in Hubei Province. He grew up in a poor village. ___41___. And it was common for them to borrow money from relatives or neighbours for their kids to go to school. He still remembers once his parents couldn’t borrow the money. They had to tell him to give a rabbit to the teacher instead. Nie’s father died when he was sixteen. ___42___. Luckily, after hearing about Nie’s difficulties, the schoolmaster and his teacher told him that he needn’t pay the money and that the school would provide him with some used textbooks. ___43___. When Nie studied at a local high school, he did many part-time jobs during vacations to make money for the next term. When he graduated in 1983, he was accepted by an Air Force Flight Academy (空军飞行学院). After four years of hard training, he graduated with excellent scores and joined a fighter jet unit (战斗机部队). ___44___. In January 1998, Nie became one of the founding members of the PLA Astronaut Division. Nie felt very proud to join in three spaceflights. ___45___. And the perfect skills and spirit make him achieve such a success. A. So he had to leave school and start farming. B. The unforgettable life experiences always help Nie keep moving. C His parents often worried about how to pay for his study. D. The difficulties taught him to be strong and grow up. E. During the years in the fighter jet unit, Nie improved himself and got good skills. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每空限填一词）。 I’m Mara. I live in Guangzhou. I s___46___ that my family isn’t very rich. We don’t have many possessions. Our television is out of date and I don’t get much pocket money. But I don’t m___47___, as we’re a very c___48___ family. We have meals together every day and my family always come to school events. My parents set some r___49___ for me. For example, unless I finish my homework, I can’t watch TV and I can’t go out with my friends either. Besides, I must help with the housework. My mum thinks we need to s___50___ the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 刚刚警察把那个小偷送进了监狱。 The thief ________ ________ ________ ________ by the police just now. 52. 她真是一个勇敢的女孩啊！ ________ ________ ________ ________ she is! 53. 这道数学题对于我来说很难，我不知道怎样解决。 The maths problem is hard for me. I don’t know __________________it. 54. 对于任何人来说，帮助处于困境中的人们是很重要的。 ______ ______ for anyone to help the people ______ ______. 55. 你的建议太有用了，我们很快就完成了任务。 You gave us________useful advice ________we finished our task very soon. 第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 56. 每位家长都希望自己的孩子多才多艺，于是他们给孩子报名的课外兴趣班 (extracurricular classes) 越来越多。但是上这么多兴趣班真的好吗？某英文杂志正面向中学生征集对此话题的意见。最近你们班就这一话题“Is it good for students to take many extracurricular classes?”展开了调查。请你根据调查结果，用英语写一篇短文，向该杂志社投稿。 观点 原因 69%的同学 反对 1. 影响学业； 2. 被父母强迫学习，自己并不感兴趣。 31%的同学 赞成 1. 有更多展示自己和交朋友的机会； 2. 提高能力。 你的看法 ？ ？ 请根据以上调查数据，写一份调查报告，要求包括表格的所有内容。80词以上。 注意： （1）词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；条理清楚，书写规范。 （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Is it good for students to take many extracurricular classes? Is it good for students to take many extracurricular classes? Different people have different views about it._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科9月学情调查试题 （问卷） 本试卷为笔试部分（共90分），考试时间为100分钟。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found ___1___ old house. A poor family lived in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a cow. We ___2___ her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some ___3___ our own needs—make some cheese and cream.” The next morning, the two visitors continued ___4___ journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man told the young man ___5___ back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will ___6___ be rich.” the wise man said. The young man was ___7___ about the future of the family. ___8___ finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him. A few years later, the young man ___9___ travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. To his ____10____, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there. He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him ____11____ his family’s life changed. “You know, we had ____12____ but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she ____13____. We had to come up with ____14____ ways of making a living. You see, we are ____15____ than before.” At his words, the young man smiled. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. kept B. was keeping C. have kept D. will keep 3. A. at B. to C. from D. for 4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 5. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 6. A. usually B. sometimes C. always D. never 7 A. worry B. worried C. worriedly D. worries 8. A. But B. And C. So D. Or 9. A. which B. who C. where D. when 10. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly 11. A. how B. what C. whether D. if 12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 13. A. kills B. killed C. was killed D. has killed 14. A. another B. others C. other D. the other 15. A. good B. much better C. much more better D. the best 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一个智者和一个年轻人去旅行，他们来到了一个破旧的房子，房子里的人家靠一头奶牛维持生活，智者让年轻人把奶牛杀死，一开始年轻人不明白为什么，几年后他来看望这家人，看到他们过上了富有的生活。原来没有了维持生存的奶牛，他们不得不想其他谋生的办法，日子反而过得更好了。 【1题详解】 句意：晚上，他们发现了一所老房子。 a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，修饰名词，表示特指。根据“old house”可知，这是文章中第一次提到这个房子，表示泛指，old是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我们养了她五年了。 kept过去式；was keeping过去进行时；have kept现在完成时；will keep一般将来时。根据句中的“for five years”可知，应用现在完成时态。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：我们把她的牛奶卖给邻居，留一些给我们自己做奶酪和奶油。 at在具体地点或时间点；to到……；from来自，从；for为了，因为。根据“our own needs-make some cheese and cream.”可知，这里表示keep some (milk) 的目的，为了自己的需要。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：第二天早上，两位客人继续他们的旅程。 they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格形式；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“journey.”可知，这里应用their，作定语修饰名词，继续他们的旅行。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：他们走了几英里后，智者告诉年轻人回去杀了那头牛。 go去；to go动词不定式；going动名词；went是go的过去式。句中谓语动词是told，原形tell，常用于句型：tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事，这里应用动词不定式。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：如果他们还养着这头牛，他们就永远不会富有。 usually通常；sometimes有时候；always总是；never从不。根据“If they still keep the cow, they will…be rich.”可知，因为他觉得有奶牛，那家人不会变得富有。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：这个年轻人担心这个家庭的未来。 worry动词原形；worried过去式，动词的过去式，形容词，担心的；worriedly担心地，副词；worries是第三人称单数形式。根据“The young man was…about the future of the family.”可知，年轻人应该是担心家庭的未来，be worried about担心。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：但最后他还是回到了老房子里，照智者的话做了。 But但是，表示转折；And和，而且，表示并列；So 因此，所以；Or 或者，否则。根据“finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.”可知，前后是转折的关系。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：几年后，走在同一条路上的年轻人决定去看望这家人。 which关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词是物；who引导定语从句，先行词是人；where在哪里，是关系副词；when关系副词，指时间。根据句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，修饰名词the young man，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词who。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，他看到那里有一座带美丽花园的大房子。 surprise吃惊，惊奇，名词；surprised吃惊的，形容词，修饰人；surprising令人吃惊的；surprisingly令人吃惊地，副词。这里考查短语：to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是，短语中需要用名词。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：这名男子告诉他，他的家庭生活发生了怎样的变化。 how怎样；what什么；whether是否；if是否，如果。根据“his family’s life changed.”可知，这个男人讲述他家的生活是怎样改变的，故用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：你知道，几年前我们只有一头牛来维持生命。 something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没什么事。根据“but a cow to keep us alive years ago.”可知，这一家人仅仅依靠这头奶牛来维持生活，所以这里表示“什么都没有”，nothing but...固定句型，“除了……什么都没有”。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：但有一天她被杀了。 kills第三人称单数；killed过去式；was killed被动语态；has killed现在完成时。根据“But one day she”应该是有一天她被杀了，当主语是动词的承受着，所以用被动。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我们不得不想出其他谋生方法。 another另一个；others其他；other另外；the other另一个。根据“ways of making a living.”可知，这里是我们不得不想出其他谋生方法。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：你看，我们比以前好多了。 good原形；much better比较级；much more better错误；the best最高级。句中有than表比较，much修饰比较级。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Have you ever dreamt of flying into space? Does it sound like great fun? Well, for 18-year-old Anastatia Mayers and her mum Keisha, their dreams finally came true last year! Anastatia and her mum started an exciting ____16____ on a tourist flight to space. They are ____17____ the first mother-daughter duo (搭档) to fly into space together. How ____18____ they are to go into space even though they are not astronauts! Anastatia is a student at a ____19____ in Scotland. She described the moment of seeing the Earth from space as “a peaceful and loving experience”. The pair got the chance to take the once-in-a-lifetime trip after winning a competition. They got two ____20____ in the spaceship. They took off on 10 August, 2023. They flew in a rocket carried by a special plane. The rocket then ____21____ from the plane and blasted (发射升空) off up to the edge of the atmosphere (大气层边缘). The exciting trip lasted about 90 minutes. During the flight, Anastatia and her mum ____22____ zero gravity and floated inside the rocket as it climbed to a height of about 85 km. From there, they could enjoy the view of the Earth! Before the flight Anastatia and her mum had done a lot of ____23____. And when it was time for the big journey, Anastatia wasn’t ____24____ at all. “It felt like we were on a normal flight. It was very peaceful,” she said. But as the countdown (倒计时) began, she really wanted to cry ____25____! The whole experience made Anastatia aware of the fact that people need to appreciate (欣赏) our planet and find a connection with nature. 16. A. invitation B. speech C. hobby D. journey 17. A. doubted B. considered C. chosen D. reminded 18. A. friendly B. wise C. brave D. lovely 19. A. university B. park C. company D. zoo 20. A. seats B. computers C. notebooks D. jackets 21. A. came B. suffered C. learnt D. separated 22. A. reduced B. experienced C. explained D. caused 23. A. sports B. business C. training D. homework 24. A. nervous B. happy C. bored D. relaxed 25. A. weakly B. excitedly C. carefully D. secretly 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了18岁的Anastatia和她的母亲Keisha乘坐旅游飞船飞入太空，实现梦想的故事，展现了母女俩的勇敢与激动。 【16题详解】 句意：Anastatia和她的妈妈开始了一次令人兴奋的太空旅行。 invitation邀请；speech演讲；hobby爱好；journey旅行。根据“on a tourist flight to space”可知，她们是去太空旅行，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：她们被认为是第一对一起飞入太空的母女搭档。 doubted怀疑；considered认为；chosen选择；reminded提醒。根据“They are...the first mother-daughter duo to fly into space together”可知，她们被认为是首对母女太空游客，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她们能在不是宇航员的情况下飞入太空，真是勇敢。 friendly友好的；wise聪明的；brave勇敢的；lovely可爱的。根据语境，“even though they are not astronauts”表示不是专业宇航员仍敢飞行，体现勇气。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：Anastatia是苏格兰一所大学的学生。 university大学；park公园；company公司；zoo动物园。根据“student”可知，学生应在大学就读。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：她们赢得太空飞船上的两个座位。 seats座位；computers电脑；notebooks笔记本；jackets夹克。根据“in the spaceship”可知，是指座位。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：火箭随后与飞机分离，并升入大气层边缘。 came来；suffered遭受；learnt学习；separated分离。根据“The rocket then...from the plane”及火箭发射方式可知，火箭分离，可知，是火箭从飞机上分离出来。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：飞行过程中，当火箭爬升至约 85 公里的高度，她们体验了失重状态，漂浮在火箭内部。 reduced减少；experienced经历；explained解释；caused引起。根据“Anastatia and her mum...zero gravity and floated inside the rocket”可知，是在飞行中体验到失重。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：飞行前，她们进行了大量的训练。 sports运动；business生意；training训练；homework作业。根据“Before the flight”可知太空飞行准备可知，是为飞行而进行的训练。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当真正飞行时，Anastatia一点也不紧张。 nervous紧张的；happy高兴的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据下文“It felt like we were on a normal flight. It was very peaceful.”可知，她很平静，没有紧张。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：但当倒计时开始时，她激动得想哭。 weakly虚弱地；excitedly激动地；carefully仔细地；secretly秘密地。根据情感高涨的太空发射时刻及“she really wanted to cry”可知，是激动，故选B。 三、阅读（共两节；满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 (A) Many teens have pimples (青春痘), so it’s quite normal. But knowing that doesn’t make it easier when you are looking at pimples on your face in the mirror. To fight against pimples, we’d better know more about them. Expert For Parents For Kids For Teens For Educators Q: Why do I get pimples? A: Teens get pimples because of the change of their hormone (荷尔蒙) level. If your parents had pimples as teens, it’s more likely that you will too. The good news is that, for most people, pimples go away almost completely by the time they are out of their teens. Q: Can I prevent (预防) pimples? A: There is no way for sure to prevent pimples. But changing your eating and living habits helps to reduce pimples. Wash your face twice a day (no more) with warm water. Eat less sweets and chocolates which have the risk of causing pimples. Protect your skin from strong sunlight. Avoid staying up too late. Q: Should I pop (挤破) my pimples? A: Don’t touch them, pop them, or pick at them. This might be hard to do. But when you play around with pimples, you can make them even worse. More importantly, popping pimples can leave red scars that may stay on your face for a long time, or even forever. Q: ▲ A: If you have pimples once in a while, some skincare products might be helpful to you. But if you get serious pimples, they won’t work for you anymore. Go to the doctors at once and get their advice. Don’t feel shy to talk about your pimples with doctors. They are professional and trained to help you. About Us Contact Us Partners Editorial Policy Permissions Guidelines Privacy Policy & Terms of Use 26. What can we do to reduce pimples according to the material? A. Go to bed late and get up late. B. Wear a hat against strong sunlight. C. Stop eating food with much energy. D. Wash the face three to four times a day. 27. Which of the following questions can be best put in “ ▲ ”? A. What should I do with pimples? B. What skincare products should I buy? C. How should I treat serious pimples at home? D. How should I choose the right skincare products? 28. On which website can we probably read the material? A. www.kidshealth.cn/ teeth/ expert B. www.kidshealth.cn/ skin/ parents C. www.teenshealth.cn/ pimples/ expert D. www.teenshealth.cn/ pimples/ parents 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年长青春痘的原因、预防方法以及应对措施。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Protect your skin from strong sunlight.”可知，避免强烈阳光照射有助于减少青春痘，因此可以戴帽子遮挡强光。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you have pimples once in a while, some skincare products might be helpful to you. ... Go to the doctors at once and get their advice.”可知，此处是在回答如何应对青春痘，A选项“我该如何处理青春痘？”符合该处的问题。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Expert”及“For Teens”可知，本文是专家给青少年关于青春痘的一些信息，主要涉及到青少年长青春痘的原因、预防方法以及应对措施，C选项符合。故选C。 (B) “Oh boys, don’t throw stones at the poor bird,” said an old grey-headed man. “Sir,” said a little one, “she makes such a loud noise that we can’t bear her.” “I am afraid the stone will rebound (反弹) and hurt you as long as you live!” “Rebound! We don’t understand you, sir!” “Well, I will tell you a true story.” “Fifty years ago, I liked throwing stones and I was very skillful. One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody even to the birds. And the birds seemed to love the old couple too. For seven years a bird had come and built her nest (鸟巢) in the same place. She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily. During the day, I thought I would try my skill upon her. Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me. I found a nice stone, and I threw it with my best skill. It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead! I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree. But it was too late. All day long her mate flew about, and chirped (发啁啾声) so sadly that he made my heart ache. I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it. Though they never said a word to me, I knew that they were very sad. I could never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was. They have been dead for many, many years, and so has the poor bird. But don’t you see how that stone rebounded, and hit me? For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before. But if what I have told you will stop you, I will be happy.” The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them. 29. How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird? A. By driving away the bird. B. By taking away their stones. C. By playing jokes on the boys. D. By telling the boys his own story. 30. Which of the following words can best describe the old couple? A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Proud. D. Funny. 31. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 7 refer to? A. The boys. B. The birds. C. The old couple. D. The grandchildren. 32. What lesson can we learn from the passage? A. Don’t hurt others, or you will hurt yourself. B. Try to save others and you will feel happier. C. Keep practising and you will be very skillful. D. Don’t waste time, or you will achieve nothing. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位白发老人看到男孩们向一只鸟扔石头，便通过讲述自己五十年前因扔石头打死鸟而产生的愧疚经历，来阻止男孩们，最终让男孩们放弃了扔石头的行为。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Well, I will tell you a true story.”以及后文老人讲述自己的经历可知，老人通过给男孩们讲自己的故事来阻止他们，故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody even to the birds.”可知，老夫妇对每个人都很友好，甚至对鸟也是如此，由此可推断这对老夫妇很善良，故选A。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“I said nothing to the old couple…They have been dead for many, many years...”可知，我什么也没跟那对老夫妇说……他们已经去世很多很多年了，这里的“They”指的是那对老夫妇，故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中“I am afraid the stone will rebound (反弹) and hurt you as long as you live!”以及老人经历可知，文章传达的道理是不要伤害别人，否则会伤害到自己，故选A。 (C) Stephanie Louise Kwolek was born in a small town of the United States in 1923. Her parents were born in Poland and then they moved to the US. Stephanie’s school was so small that two grades were taught in one classroom. She was an excellent reader and had a great memory. She was also very good at Maths. The older kids in her class got annoyed when she knew answers that they didn’t. Stephanie’s love of science came from her father who died when she was 10 years old. Every night when he came home from work, he sat and read a book or newspaper. He encouraged Stephanie to explore the great outdoors. Together, they often walked in woods, collecting leaves and flowers. Stephanie’s mother, a seamstress (女裁缝), inspired Stephanie’s creativity. She copied her mother’s patterns to make costumes for paper dolls. Sometimes, she used the sewing machine when her mother wasn’t using it. Stephanie liked working with fabric (织物), and she was good at it. At that time, she wanted to be a fashion designer. As Stephanie grew older, she wanted to use science to help people. In 1946, she received a Bachelor of Science degree in chemistry from a college. After graduation, she wanted to become a doctor so she decided to go to medical school. But she couldn’t afford to attend medical school, so she got a job as a chemist at a company to pay for her education. The job was supposed to be temporary, but Stephanie fell in love with it and never looked back. Her work at the company combined (结合) her childhood love of science and fabric with her interests in helping people and solving problems, and her creations would change the world. At the company, Stephanie invented Kevlar fiber (凯夫拉纤维) which is five times stronger than steel. Kevlar fiber is now used in more than 200 products, including spacecraft and bulletproof vests (防弹衣). Stephanie’s invention has saved countless lives. She spent her life researching and teaching people about her work, and was a strong support for women in science around the world. 33. Where were Stephanie’s parents from? A. America. B. Poland. C. England. D. France. 34. What does the underlined word “temporary” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Finish quickly. B. Happen every day. C. Cost a lot of money. D. Last only for a short time. 35. Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Stephanie’s father died. b. Stephanie invented Kevlar fiber. c. Stephanie decided to be a doctor. d. Stephanie got a job at a company. e. Stephanie studied Chemistry at college. A. c-d-a-b-e B. c-d-b-e-a C. a-e-d-b-c D. a-e-c-d-b 36. What can be the best title of this passage? A. A Great Woman Scientist B. The Uses of Kevlar Fiber C. An Ancient Invention D. The Ways of Learning Science 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Stephanie的生平。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her parents were born in Poland and then they moved to the US.”可知，Stephanie的父母来自波兰。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The job was supposed to be temporary, but Stephanie fell in love with it and never looked back.”可知，这份工作本应是暂时性的，但是Stephanie爱上了这份工作，再也没离开，用but形成转折，此处temporary指暂时的，持续时间不长的。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stephanie’s love of science came from her father who died when she was 10 years old...In 1946, she received a Bachelor of Science degree in chemistry from a college...After graduation, she wanted to become a doctor so she decided to go to medical school...so she got a job as a chemist at a company to pay for her education...At the company, Stephanie invented Kevlar fiber which is five times stronger than steel.”可知，文章的正确顺序为a-e-c-d-b。故选D。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Stephanie这位女科学家的生平。故选A。 (D) Confucianism (儒家思想) is a philosophy and belief system from ancient China. It has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constant Virtues (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The following two virtues are the most important ones. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule. While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty (职责) or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember people in their family who lived a long time ago. While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have for their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious society. Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. Confucianism plays an important role in shaping Chinese society and values. It is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture. 37. Which are the most important virtues of the Five Constant Virtues according to the passage? A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Ren and xiao. D. Li and zhi. 38. What is the Golden Rule in the West according to the passage? A. Doing is better than saying. B. Never offer to teach fish to swim. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. Treat others as you wish to be treated. 39. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children C. Following rules of drinking tea D. Learning all through one’s life 40. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. D. Its golden rules. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了儒家思想中的五常美德，特别是其中最重要的仁和礼，以及孝在儒家思想中的地位。文章还强调了儒家思想在塑造中国社会和价值观方面的重要作用。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段首句 “The following two virtues are the most important ones.” 及其后内容可知，作者紧接展开阐述的是 ren 与 li，并未提及 xiao 属于“最重要的两项”。故选 B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He is famous for teaching people ‘Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself’. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule.”可知，西方的黄金法则是“己所不欲，勿施于人”，即“Treat others as you wish to be treated.”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In Confucian writings discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember people in their family who lived a long time ago.”可知，礼包括饮茶的适当方式和如何纪念家族中去世的长辈，因此“Following rules of drinking tea”是礼的一个例子。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constant Virtues (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin.”以及后文对五常中仁、礼和孝的详细解释，可知文章主要介绍了儒家思想的一般美德。故选A。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nie Haisheng, commander (指令长) of the three members of the Shenzhou X mission, is the second Chinese astronaut who has joined in three spaceflights. Born in 1964, Nie is the sixth child of a large farming family in Hubei Province. He grew up in a poor village. ___41___. And it was common for them to borrow money from relatives or neighbours for their kids to go to school. He still remembers once his parents couldn’t borrow the money. They had to tell him to give a rabbit to the teacher instead. Nie’s father died when he was sixteen. ___42___. Luckily, after hearing about Nie’s difficulties, the schoolmaster and his teacher told him that he needn’t pay the money and that the school would provide him with some used textbooks. ___43___. When Nie studied at a local high school, he did many part-time jobs during vacations to make money for the next term. When he graduated in 1983, he was accepted by an Air Force Flight Academy (空军飞行学院). After four years of hard training, he graduated with excellent scores and joined a fighter jet unit (战斗机部队). ___44___. In January 1998, Nie became one of the founding members of the PLA Astronaut Division. Nie felt very proud to join in three spaceflights. ___45___. And the perfect skills and spirit make him achieve such a success. A. So he had to leave school and start farming. B. The unforgettable life experiences always help Nie keep moving. C. His parents often worried about how to pay for his study. D. The difficulties taught him to be strong and grow up. E. During the years in the fighter jet unit, Nie improved himself and got good skills. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。简要介绍了神舟十号任务指令长聂海胜的背景，包括他出身湖北贫困农民家庭、童年求学时的经济困境、父亲离世后的艰难处境，以及他后来考入空军飞行学院、加入战斗机部队并成为中国人民解放军航天员大队创始成员，最终参与三次太空飞行的经历，凸显了其成长过程中的坚韧与成就。 【41题详解】 根据“Born in 1964, Nie is the sixth child of a large farming family in Hubei Province. He grew up in a poor village.”以及“And it was common for them to borrow money from relatives or neighbours for their kids to go to school.”可知，此处应衔接家庭贫困与求学费用的关联，说明父母为他的学费担忧，选项C“他的父母经常担心如何支付他的学费”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“Nie’s father died when he was sixteen.”以及“Luckily, after hearing about Nie’s difficulties, the schoolmaster and his teacher told him that he needn’t pay the money…”可知，父亲离世后聂海胜可能面临辍学困境，“luckily”体现转折，说明此前有被迫停学的可能，选项A“所以他不得不离开学校开始务农”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据前文提及的家庭贫困、父亲离世、求学受阻等困难，以及后文“When Nie studied at a local high school, he did many part-time jobs during vacations to make money for the next term.”可知，此处应体现困难对他的积极影响，即让他变得坚强，选项D“这些困难教会他要坚强并逐渐成长”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“after four years of hard training, he graduated with excellent scores and joined a fighter jet unit (战斗机部队).”可知，此处应延续他在战斗机部队的经历，说明他在该阶段的成长，选项E“在战斗机部队的那些年里，聂海胜不断提升自己并掌握了出色的技能”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“Nie felt very proud to join in three spaceflights.”以及“And the perfect skills and spirit make him achieve such a success.”可知，此处应衔接他的经历与成功的关系，说明过往经历对他的助力，选项 B“那些难忘的人生经历总是帮助聂海胜不断前进”符合语境。故选B。 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每空限填一词）。 I’m Mara. I live in Guangzhou. I s___46___ that my family isn’t very rich. We don’t have many possessions. Our television is out of date and I don’t get much pocket money. But I don’t m___47___, as we’re a very c___48___ family. We have meals together every day and my family always come to school events. My parents set some r___49___ for me. For example, unless I finish my homework, I can’t watch TV and I can’t go out with my friends either. Besides, I must help with the housework. My mum thinks we need to s___50___ the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. 【答案】46. (s)uppose 47. (m)ind 48. (c)lose 49. (r)ules 50. (s)hare 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mara虽然家庭不富裕，但家人关系亲密，父母对她有一些规定，并强调分担家务的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：我认为我的家庭不是很富有。根据首字母提示和下文“We don’t have many possessions.”可知，此处应表示Mara认为自己家不算很富有。动词suppose“认为”符合语境，全文采用一般现在时，主语“I”要与动词原形连用。故填(s)uppose。 【47题详解】 句意：但我并不介意，因为我们是一个关系亲密的家庭。根据“But”可知，此处是转折关系，结合首字母提示可知，此处应表示Mara家虽然不是很富有，但她对此并不介意。动词mind“介意”符合语境，do后接动词原形。故填(m)ind。 【48题详解】 句意：但我并不介意，因为我们是一个关系亲密的家庭。根据首字母提示和下文“We have meals together every day and my family always come to school events.”可知，此处应表示他们是一个关系亲密的家庭。形容词close“亲密的”符合语境。故填(c)lose。 【49题详解】 句意：我父母给我定了一些规则。根据下文“unless I finish my homework, I can’t watch TV and I can’t go out with my friends either. Besides, I must help with the housework.”可知，这些是Mara的父母给她定的规则。名词rule“规则”符合语境，some后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空格处应填rule的复数形式rules。故填(r)ules。 【50题详解】 句意：我妈妈认为我们需要分担家务来拥有一个干净舒适的家。根据首字母提示和上文“I must help with the housework”可知，此处应表示分担家务。动词share“分担”符合语境，空格前的“to”是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填(s)hare。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 刚刚警察把那个小偷送进了监狱。 The thief ________ ________ ________ ________ by the police just now. 【答案】 ①. was ②. sent ③. to ④. prison 【解析】 【详解】根据题干“警察把那个小偷送进了监狱”，主语“the thief”与谓语动词之间为被动关系，故用被动语态“be+动词的过去分词”；send to意为“送进”，其过去分词为“sent”；由“just now”可知本句时态为一般过去时；prison意为“监狱”。故填was；sent；to；prison。 52. 她真是一个勇敢的女孩啊！ ________ ________ ________ ________ she is! 【答案】 ①. What ②. a ③. brave ④. girl 【解析】 【详解】根据中文意思可知“勇敢的”brave；“女孩”girl，分析句子可知句子为感叹句，此处应用感叹句的结构为“What (a/an) adj.+n+主谓”，she is为主谓，由she is可知此处girl应用其单数形式，而brave为辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用a，故填What；a；brave；girl。 53. 这道数学题对于我来说很难，我不知道怎样解决。 The maths problem is hard for me. I don’t know __________________it. 【答案】 ①. how ②. to ③. solve 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“怎么解决”。how to solve“怎么解决”，特殊疑问词+动词不定式。故填how；to；solve。 54. 对于任何人来说，帮助处于困境中的人们是很重要的。 ______ ______ for anyone to help the people ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. important ③. in ④. need 【解析】 【详解】It is+形容词＋for sb. to do sth.意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”；important“重要的”；in need“处于困境中”。故填It’s；important；in；need。 55. 你的建议太有用了，我们很快就完成了任务。 You gave us________useful advice ________we finished our task very soon. 【答案】 ①. such ②. that 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，原句含有“如此……以至于……”的含义，可用so/such…that…结构表示，因为此处修饰的中心词是名词advice，所以用such修饰。故填(1). such (2). that。 第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 56. 每位家长都希望自己的孩子多才多艺，于是他们给孩子报名的课外兴趣班 (extracurricular classes) 越来越多。但是上这么多兴趣班真的好吗？某英文杂志正面向中学生征集对此话题的意见。最近你们班就这一话题“Is it good for students to take many extracurricular classes?”展开了调查。请你根据调查结果，用英语写一篇短文，向该杂志社投稿。 观点 原因 69%的同学 反对 1. 影响学业； 2. 被父母强迫学习，自己并不感兴趣 31%的同学 赞成 1. 有更多展示自己和交朋友的机会； 2. 提高能力。 你的看法 ？ ？ 请根据以上调查数据，写一份调查报告，要求包括表格的所有内容。80词以上。 注意： （1）词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；条理清楚，书写规范。 （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Is it good for students to take many extracurricular classes? Is it good for students to take many extracurricular classes? Different people have different views about it._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Is it good for students to take many extracurricular classes? Is it good for students to take many extracurricular classes? Different people have different views about it. According to the survey, 31% of the students are for it. They think they’ll have more chances to show their talents and make friends. Besides, they can improve their ability in other aspects. However, 69% of the students disagree. They think too many extracurricular classes will make them busier and more tired. That will influence their schoolwork. What’s worse, they dislike them because they’re chosen by their parents not themselves. In my opinion, it’s good for us to take a lot of extracurricular classes. First, we’ll learn a lot from these classes. That will be good for our future. Second, we’ll have different ways to relax after a week’s study. What’s more, we’ll be more confident. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇调查报告，为材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据表格数据完成写作，注意观点对比和逻辑衔接，避免语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题并说明调查背景； 第二步：分别陈述69%反对的同学和31%赞成的同学的观点及原因； 第三步：表达个人看法并说明理由。 [亮点词汇] ①show their talents展示才能 ②improve their ability提升能力 ③influence their schoolwork影响学业 [高分句型] ①They think they’ll have more chances to show their talents and make friends.（宾语从句） ②What’s worse, they dislike them because they’re chosen by their parents not themselves.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $