内容正文:
真题圈英语
期未改编卷
七年级上12N
最
14.潍坊潍城区真卷改编
(时间:60分钟满分:80分难度:★★女)
&
嫩
☒貿
一、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
咖加
阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
W
All animals sleep.Some sleep a little.Some sleep a lot.And
some have special ways to get sleep.
Koalas live in Australia.They eat only eucalyptus
leaves.These leaves don't give much energy.To save
their energy,koalas spend most of the time sleeping.
They may sleep 18 to 22 hours a day.
Lions spend much time dreaming.Scientists don't
know why.When not looking for food,a lion usually plays
and sleeps.Even sleeping on the ground,a lion can feel
safe.In fact,who is going to trouble a sleeping lion?
Giraffes sleep only a few hours a day.They mostly
take short sleeps while standing up.But they do need to lie
down for half an hour of deep sleep.It can take a minute
for a giraffe to get back up (on its long legs again.
)1.Why do koalas spend most of the time sleeping?
A.Because they like dreaming.
总
B.Because they often feel very tired.
C.Because they want to save their energy.
)2.How does a lion feel when it sleeps on the ground?
A.Happy
B.Safe.
C.Hungry.
)3.What is TRUE about giraffes?
警咖
阳图
A.It takes them much time to sleep.
题
B.They don't need to lie down at all
品
C.It's not easy for them to get back up.
B
When people talk about birthdays,they usually think of cakes,
presents,and a happy song called Happy Birthday to You.In fact,
there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays.
In China,some parents give their children toys as presents.
And the birthday child usually eats noodles.It means the birthday
child has a long life.
In Canada,children put butter (on their noses on their
birthdays.The butter keeps children away from bad luck.
In some parts of Britain,people lift (birthday children
upside down and make them touch the floor for every year of their
age.
In Spain,people pull()the birthday child's ear to wish him
a happy birthday.If he is seven,his friends and his families pull his
ear seven times,once for each year.It's very funny.
Different countries have different ways to celebrate their
birthdays.But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way.
(
)4.How many countries are mentioned (in the passage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
(
)5.What can we know from the passage?
A.In Canada,birthday children eat butter to stay away
from bad luck.
B.In Spain,if the birthday child is nine,his families pull
his ear nine times.
C.All British people lift birthday children upside down
and make them touch the floor.
)6.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Different ways to celebrate birthdays
B.Birthday parties of different countries
C.Birthday presents of different countries
0
Since the earliest times,trees have always been very useful
and important to man.Trees provide man with fruit and building
materials.Without trees it would be impossible to build houses,
boats and even bridges.
In the tropics(热带地区),it is very hot all through the year.
Trees protect man from the terrible heat.They are also useful in
stopping good and rich soil from being washed away during heavy
39
rain.If there are no trees to hold back the soil with their roots,
heavy rain will wash away the rich surface (soil.And the soil
is so important and necessary to crops.The result is that the land
becomes a desert.
There are so many desert areas in the world.A long time ago
these desert areas must have been very rich areas,but since people
in the past had no enough knowledge about science of nature,
they cut down all the trees in the areas where they lived and never
planted new ones.Slowly,the rich surface soil was blown away by
strong wind and washed away by heavy rain.In the end the land
was turned into useless deserts with nothing on them.
)7.According to the passage,
A.trees have always been very useful to man
B.trees were more useful in the past than now
C.trees are not as useful now as in the past
)8.From the passage,we know some deserts were probably
in the past.
A.rich land
B.covered by ice
C.very cold
)9.If there are no trees to hold back the soil with their roots,
拍绝heand wille richer
B.many plants can grow
C.heavy rain will wash away the rich soil
)10.Which of the following is WRONG?
A.People never planted new trees in the areas where
they lived in the past.
B.The desert areas are useless because nothing can
grow on it.
C.People had enough knowledge about science of
nature in the past.
二、词汇考查(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)》
A:根据音标或首字母提示写出句子中的正确单词。
11.I won't tell you.It's a s
12.Li Ming wants to j
the nature club because he likes
collecting leaves.
13.I don't understand the m
of the word,so I ask my
teacher for help
14.Alice f
a rabbit and comes into an unknown place.
15.You can do better if you take teachers'a
16.It's our duty to
/pro'tekt/the wild animals.
17.I plan to visit the Great Wall during the winter
/'hplader/.
18.We should learn to use
"drfarant/reading skills.
19.Chinese people usually
/ferk/hands when they first
meet.
20.Though Lily is
/strikt/with her students,they all
respect her.
B:用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
21.In summer,Tony enjoys
lie)in the sun on the
beach
22.Look!The boys
run )on the playground.
23.The tiger likes water and is good at
swim
24.My father often
watch )football matches on TV.
25.There are so many toys on the floor.Please put
(they)
away.
26.Brush your
tooth three times a day.It's good for
your health
27.The old man gave away all his money to support
medicine )research.
28.Many people hurt
them )by falling off chairs.
29.It is not
surprise )that Tom can pass the exam
because he is always hard-working.
30.After a long day at school,she likes taking a
peace
walk along the beach to relax.
三、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
31.认真听我说,否则你们会迷路的。
Listen to me carefully,or you will
32.他们以每小时超过30英里的速度开车。
They drove
of over thirty miles per hour.
33.这份工作需要我们随时待命。
The job needs us to
every minute.
34.王芳四岁的时候打乒乓球打得很好。
Wang Fang played ping-pong very well
four.
35.元宵节在农历正月十五。
The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first
四、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据上下文提示写出句子,使对话语意连贯。
A:Hi,Lisa.
B:Hi,Betty.36.
A:I'm writing an email to my sister Anna.She is having a school
trip now.
B:Really?That's great!37.
A:She is in Harbin.It's a beautiful city with lots of snow.
B:38.
A:Yes,Anna likes snow very much.And she also takes some nice
photos there.
B:39.
A:Yes,she's with her classmates now.They are together with their
teachers.
B:40.
A:Yes,they are having a good time there.They will be back next
week
五、读写结合(满分20分)
假设你是李明,你的美国笔友David来信了,请阅读下列内
容,并根据要求答题。
Dear Li Ming,
Today is Thanksgiving Day.It is on the fourth Thursday
in November.Everybody wants to be with his family on
Thanksgiving Day.
At 8:30,my parents and I are taking the bus to my
grandparents'house.At 9:00,we are cooking turkey,sweet
potatoes and pumpkin pies.Thanksgiving Day is a time to enjoy
our favourite "Roasted Turkey"with the family.
40
At 12:10,we are all sitting at the table.Before eating the big
meal,we usually give our thanks to people for good things.At
13:30,we are watching a big football match on TV.Thanksgiving
Day is an exciting day for football.Everybody has fun.It is really
a good day.
What is your favourite festival in China?Please tell me
something about it.
Yours,
David
(一)请根据David的来信内容回答问题。
多
41.What do David's family usually do before eating the big meal?
42.Does David enjoy the festival?How do you know?(请列举两条)
(二)43.请给David写一封回信,介绍你最喜欢的中国节日。
要求:
(1)不要出现学生本人信息;
(2)不少于60词。
Dear David,
绝盗
Yours,
Li Ming【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。
34.Yes,it does.由第一段中的“Chinese tea has a history of more
than4,000 years.”可知,中国茶有4000多年的历史,故填
“Yes,it does."a
35.Six./6.由第二段中的“There are many kinds of tea in China.There
are six major kinds..”可知,中国主要有六种茶,故填“Six./6.”。
36.Green tea.由第二段中的“Among them,green tea is the most
famous with the longest history.(其中,绿茶最有名,有最悠久的
历史)”可知,绿茶的历史最悠久,故填“Green tea.”。
37.Because drinking tea does a lot of good to people's health.
第四段中的“Drinking tea does a lot of good to people's health.
That's why many people like drinking tea.”可知,人们喜欢喝
茶的原因是喝茶对人们的健康有很多好处,故填“Because
drinking tea does a lot of good to people's health."
38.Yes,Ido.Because drinking tea can make me relaxed..(合理即可)
39.One possible version:
The Importance of Plants
We all know,plants are very important for our humans,
animals and the environment we live in.Now,let me introduce
the importance of plants to you.
First of all,for people,plants can give us basic needs.We
can use trees and plants in many ways.We can get a lot of food
from plants.What's more,plants are also important for animals.
Many animals live in the forest and they eat the fruit from plants.
Most importantly,plants help clean the air,so we can breathe the
fresh air every day.They can also cover the soil to stop the wind
and water from carrying the soil away.
In a word,plants are so important for us.We should protect
them and try our best to plant more plants.
期末改编卷
14.潍坊潍城区真卷改编
【短文大意】文章介绍了三种动物的睡觉方式等信息。
l.C细节理解题。根据“To save their energy,koalas spend most
of the time sleeping.”可知,考拉大部分时间在睡觉是为了节省
它们的能量,故选C。
2.B细节理解题。根据“Even sleeping on the ground,a lion can
feel safe.”可知,狮子睡在地上感到很有安全感,故选B。
3.C细节理解题。根据“It can take a minute for a giraffe to get
back up on its long legs again..”可知,长颈鹿可能需要一分钟才
能重新站起来,所以起身对于它们来说是不容易的,故选C。
【短文大意】本文介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的习俗。
4.B细节理解题。根据“In China”“In Canada”“In some parts
of Britain”以及“In Spain”可知,文中共提到了四个国家,故选B。
5.B细节理解题。根据“In Spain,people pull the birthday child's
ear to wish him a happy birthday.If he is seven,his friends and his
families pull his ear seven times,once for each year.."可知,在西班
牙,人们拉过生日的孩子的耳朵祝他生日快乐。如果他是七岁,
他的朋友和家人拉他的耳朵七次,每年一次。因此,在西班牙
如果一个孩子九岁,那么他的家人会拉他的耳朵九次,故选B。
6.A标题归纳题。根据“In fact,there are many kinds of ways to
celebrate birthdays..”以及文章内容可知,本文介绍了不同国家庆
祝生日的习俗。A项“庆祝生日的不同方式”最能概括文章大
意,故选A。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了树的重要性。
真题圈英语七年级上12N
7.A细节理解题。根据“Since the earliest times,trees have always
been very useful and important to man..”可知,树一直对人类非常
有用,故选A。
&.A细节理解题。根据heavy rain will wash away the rich surface
soil和“The result is that the land becomes a desert.”可知,现在的
沙漠在过去可能是富庶的土地,故选A。
9.C细节理解题。根据“If there are no trees to hold back the soil
with their roots,heavy rain will wash away the rich surface soil."
可知,如果没有树木用根固定住土壤,大雨就会冲走肥沃的表
层土壤,故选C。
10.C细节理解题。根据people in the past had no enough knowledge
about science of nature可知,过去的人们对自然科学缺乏足够
的知识,故C项陈述错误,故选C。
11.secret 12.join 13.meaning 14.follows 15.advice
16.protect 17.holiday 18.different 19.shake 20.strict
21.lying 22.are running 23.swimming 24.watches 25.them
26.teeth 27.medical 28.themselves 29.surprising 30.peaceful
31.get lost 32.at speeds 33.stand by 34.at the age of
35.lunar month
【对话大意】本段对话主要介绍了Bty的姐姐在哈尔滨旅行的事情。
36.What are you doing
37.Where is she
38.Does Anna like snow
39.Is she with her classmates
40.Are they happy
【短文大意】本文是美国笔友David写给李明的一封信,信中介绍
了感恩节以及一家人的活动。
41.They usually give their thanks to people for good things.
"Before eating the big meal,we usually give our thanks to people
for good things.”可知,吃大餐前,他们通常会表达自己的感谢:
42.Yes,he does.Because Thanksgiving Day is an exciting day for
football,and on that day,everybody has fun.He also thinks it is
really a good day.根据“Thanksgiving Day is an exciting day
for football.Everybody has fun..It is really a good day.”可知,
感恩节是一个令人兴奋的足球日,而且每个人都玩得很开心
David认为这一天是非常好的一天。
43.One possible version:
Dear David,
I am happy to hear from you.Let me introduce my favourite
traditional Chinese festival to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.
It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.People celebrate
the festival in memory of Qu Yuan,a great poet in China.There
are many kinds of activities during the festival.One of the most
popular activities is the dragon boat races.This activity is full of
competition and it is very exciting.Another interesting thing of
Dragon Boat Festival is eating zongzi.
I hope you can come to China and spend the festival with me.
Yours,
Li Ming
15.佛山南海区真卷改编
【短文大意】本文介绍了蟾蜍列清单的故事。蟾蜍把即将要做的
事情列在一个清单里,并且认为没有清单自己什么也做不了。
天,一阵强风吹走了清单,蟾蜍为此感到难过,这时青蛙劝蟾蜍“去
睡觉吧”,于是他们躺下并快速入睡,感觉很开心。
少Bl后面接可数名词复数,故选B。
2.A play..with..是固定短语,意为“和…玩…”,故选A。