11.阶段学情调研(二)A-【真题圈】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（外研版2024）

答案与解析 29.D细节理解题。根据“They are friendly and close to people..” 可知，它们很友好，和人很亲密。D项表述与原文不符，故选D。 【对话大意】本段对话是两人在谈论看的电影，进而引申到保护濒 危动物和加入爱动物俱乐部。 30-34 ADFCB 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了科学家们借助虎鲨帮助拍摄水下最 大的海草生态系统，这项研究也显示，大型水下动物可以帮助人们 更多地了解海底生物。 35.Tiger sharks..由第一段中的“They did it using videos taken by some unusual helpers:tiger sharks..”可知，在这篇文章中，虎鲨 是科学家们不寻常的帮手，故填“Tiger sharks..”。 36.Because the water is too deep and not clear enough.由第四段 中的“Sea grasses can be hard to see because the water is too deep and not clear enough.”可知，科学家们很难找到海草是因为海 水太深，而且不够清澈，故填此句。 37.By tracking signals.由倒数第二段中的Tracking signals helped the scientists find the floating cameras可知，科学家们通 过追踪信号找到漂浮的摄像机，故填“By tracking signals..”。 38.Large underwater animals are useful in helping to learn more about life under the sea.由最后一段中的“The research also shows how useful large underwater animals can be in helping to learn more about life under the sea.”可知，大型水下动物可以帮 助人们更多地了解海底生物，故填此句。 【短文大意】本文讲述的是如何训练狗成为导盲犬去帮助盲人。 3g.blind根据“Guide dogs are the best‘helping hands'for the .”可知，导盲犬对于盲人来说是最好的“帮手”。“the+ 形容词”表示一类人，故填blind。 40.eyes根据“Most guide dogs are both their and their good friends.”可知，导盲犬应该是盲人的眼睛和好朋友。结合 空前的their可知，空处应填eye的复数形式，故填eyes。 41.What句意：什么使狗成为导盲犬？分析句子结构可知，该空 是句子的主语。结合句意可知，这里表示“什么”。注意句首 单词的首字母要大写，故填What。 42.healthy根据a guide dog must be and have a good temper可知，导盲犬要健康，脾气也要好。空处位于be动词 之后，应填形容词，故填healthy。 43.dog's根据one of the parents must be a guide dog 结合常识可知，导盲犬父母中的一方也必须是导盲犬。空处 修饰名词parents,应填名词所有格，故填dog's。 44.Third根据“The first requirement..”“Second..”以及“Fourth” 可知，此处是介绍第三条要求，应填序数词。注意句首单词的 首字母要大写，故填Third。. 45.to get get along with是固定短语，意为“和…相处”。结合 空前的how可知，此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，故 填to geto 46.helping根据“Guide dogs are the best‘helping hands'for the ”可知，导盲犬是盲人的帮手，所以它们学习的是帮 助人的技能。about为介词，后面要用动名词，故填helping。 47.can根据If they pass the test可知，如果它们通过了测试，它 们就能成为导盲犬。结合备选词可知can符合语境，故填can。 48.out句意：导盲犬帮助盲人摆脱困境。help...out是固定短语， 意为“帮助…脱离困境”，故填out。 49.One possible version: Let's Help Animals Animals are our good friends.We should be friendly to them and protect them. But now people kill too many of them for their meat or fur. People also cut down many trees and take away their homes. Animals have no place to live.So they are becoming fewer and fewer.People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees. In order to protect animals,we should plant more trees and set up wildlife reserves. I hope everyone can try his or her best to protect animals. 11.阶段学情调研（二）A 1-5 ABAAA 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 CABCB 16-20 BCABC 21.D句意：Joe,一个不寻常的女孩，正在美国一所中学学习。 第一个空表泛指，且unusual的读音以元音音素开头，其前用 an修饰；第二个空泛指“一所初中”，且junior的读音以辅音音 素开头，其前用a修饰。故选D。 22.A根据the first day of January可知，此处用时间介词on表示 在具体的某天，故选A。 23.B seldom很少；usually通常；never从不；hardly几乎不。根 but she came to school by bus today because of the heavy rain 可知，Linda通常步行去上学，但是由于今天下大雨，她坐公交 车来学校，故选B。 24.B paper意为“纸”时，是不可数名词，所以排除C、D两项； 由two及量词结构“基数词+量词(s)+of+不可数名词”可 知，此处piece应用复数形式。故选B。 25.A根据“By eating a big meal with my family.”可知，问句提问 方式，how“怎么样”用来提问方式，故选A。 26.C doctor医生；painter画家；engineer工程师；driver司机。根 据“I want to build more bridges for villages..”可知，“我”想建更 多的桥，所以应是做工程师，故选C。 27.B busy忙碌的；absent缺席的；wam温暖的；alive活着的。 根据because he is in hospital可知，刘华住院了，所以他没来上 学，故选B。 28.C share分享；win赢；hide藏；pack收拾。根据you should keep it in a secret place可知，此处指将东西放在秘密的地方，hide “藏”符合语境，故选C。 29.D take up占据；look up查找；write down写下；cut down砍伐。 根据trees for making money可知，一些人为了赚钱而砍树，这 是不对的，故选D。 30.D What's wrong?“怎么了？”；Idon't think so我不这样认为； OK,I'll take it好的，我买它了；You should try it!“你应该试一 下！”。根据“I never go camping before.”可知，“我”之前从来 没有露营过，因此此处应是建议试一下，故选D。 【短文大意】本文讲述了乘警王女士在除夕依然坚守岗位的故事， 她为不能陪家人而感到遗憾，但也为自己的工作而自豪。 31.D every每个；few很少的；some一些；most大部分。由常识 可知，除夕大部分人都在家，故选D。 32.B friend朋友；family家人；child孩子；student学生。除夕大 部分人都在家，也就是和家人在一起，故选B。 33.C由上文的But和下句“She is a policewoman and she works on the ”可知，她是一名警察，还在工作，故选C。 34.A由下文“.her New Year's Eve on the train.”可知，她在火车 上工作，故选A。 35.B由“There are so many people the train to go home..” 可知，有许多人乘火车回家，take the train“乘火车”是固定短 语，故选B。 36.C share分享；take花费，主语是it;spend花费，主语是人； 7 choose选择。由主语Ms Wang可排除B项；且由句意可知此 处为“在火车上度过除夕”。故选C。 37.D talk谈论；look at看，强调动作；see看见，强调结果；watch 观看，常与电视节目搭配。由后面的Spring Festival Gala“春 节联欢晚会”可知是观看电视节目，用watch,故选D。 38.A由后面的Mum可知，是王女士的孩子在和她说话，故选A。 39.D go home回家；get off下（车）；put away收好；come home 回家。由you can enjoy them(你可以享用饺子)可知，此处是 女儿对妈妈说回家就可以吃饺子，女儿和妈妈是一家人，此处 指“回来”而不是“回去”，故用come而不用go,故选D。 40.Cand和；so所以；because因为；but但是。由句意“王女士对 她的家人感到抱款，因为她不能和他们一起享受这一重要的 日子”可知，前后为因果关系，后句表示原因，故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了世界上的三个节日，北美的土拨鼠节、西 班牙的番茄大战和泰国的猴子自助餐节。 41.A细节理解题。根据“February2 is Groundhog Day in North America.”可知，土拨鼠节在二月二日。故选A。 42.B细节理解题。由“It is a really interesting festival.”可知，人 们认为番茄大战很有趣，故选B。 43.D细节理解题。由“Every year,people from all over the world come to watch the monkeys eat..”可知，人们来泰国在猴子自助 餐节上看猴子们吃东西，故选D。 44.C细节理解题。由“It is always on Sunday.”可知，猴子自助 餐节总是在星期日，故选C。 45.A文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了三个节日，由此 可以推测，这篇文章应该与“旅游”有关，所以我们可以在杂志 的“旅游”部分读到本文，故选A。 【短文大意]本文主要讲述了动物过冬的不同方式。 46.C细节理解题。由“When it's cold,some animals travel to warm places to find food.""Some animals don't fly away.They make some changes for the winter.""When winter comes,they take a very long sleep.”及“So every zoo has warm rooms for them.” 可知，文章讲述了迁徙、改变食物、冬眠和动物园的温室四种 动物过冬的方法，故选C。 47.B细节理解题。由第三段中的“Red foxes usually eat fruit and it is their favourite food.”可知，赤狐孤喜欢吃水果，故选B。 48.A细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“When winter comes, they take a very long sleep.Black bears do this..”可知，黑熊在冬 季来临前会吃很多东西，但冬季来临时，它们会冬眠，不吃任 何食物，故选A。 49.C推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Animals such as giraffes and monkeys are afraid of the cold.So every zoo has warm rooms for them.Don't worry!”可知，动物园会为园里的动物准备温 室，所以它们很幸运，故选C。 50.B标题归纳题。由首段中的“How do animals spend the winter??”及下文讲述了动物过冬的四种方式可知，B项“Animals are ready for winter(动物准备好过冬了)”符合文意，故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在母亲节人们如何向母亲表达爱，以 及越来越多的中国人庆祝母亲节。 51.B细节理解题。由第一段中的“Mother's Day is on the second Sunday of May..”可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选B。 52.C细节理解题。由第一段中的“On this day,children give flowers,cards,chocolate and other things to their mothers,but they don't give money to them.”可知，在母亲节，母亲通常收到 鲜花、卡片和巧克力等礼物，但不会收到钱，故选C。 53.C细节理解题。由第一段中的“On this day,children give flowers,cards,chocolate and other things to their mothers...And some of them get up early to cook breakfast for their mothers. They also help their mothers do the housework.”可知，在母亲节， 孩子们会送礼物、早起做早饭和做家务，不会晚起床，故选C。 真题圈英语七年级上12N 54.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后的she is always busy in the family并结合选项可以猜测，hard-working的意思是“勤劳的”， 故选A。 55.D细节理解题。由第二段中的“Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers because they want to show their love to their mothers,too.”可知，很多中国人庆祝母亲节是因 为他们非常爱他们的母亲，故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了圣诞节之后圣诞树是如何被处理的。 56.C根据“After the Christmas party ends,it's time for the Christmas tree to take a break.”以及“Some countries recycle Christmas trees..” 可知，此处应询问圣诞节之后圣诞树会怎样，结合备选项可 知，C项“节日过后这些树会怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 57.E根据“Some countries recycle Christmas trees.”可知，此处介 绍回收圣诞树的做法，结合备选项可知，E项“在柏林，人们把 树上的灯摘下来，放在街上”符合语境，故选E。 58.B根据“There,they cut the trees into small pieces,and these wood pieces help keep plants warm and healthy.”可知，此处是把 树送到某个地方，然后人们把树砍成小块，结合备选项可知，B 项“在纽约，人们把他们的树送到公园”符合语境，故选B。 59.A根据“Once a year in Austria,elephants enjoy eating Christmas trees because they taste sweet and are full of vitamins.”可知，此 处应是提到树被送到了有动物的地方，结合备选项可知，A项 “有些树甚至被送进了动物园”符合语境，故选A。 60.D根据“While they might be more expensive,they can last for many years and come in different shapes and colours."Fun fact 可知，此处介绍一个有趣的事实，结合备选项可知，D项“你知道 世界上大多数的塑料树都是中国制造的吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【对话大意】本文是Laura打电话邀请Eric参加英语派对的对话。 61-65 CGFEB 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了蜘蛛网能够帮助蜘蛛做的三件事。 66.Three/3.根据“That's because webs help spiders do three things.” 可知，蜘蛛网能够帮助蜘蛛做三件事。 67.in their webs.根据“Many spiders like to lay their eggs in their webs.”可知，蜘蛛喜欢在它们的网上产卵。 68.No(,they aren't).根据“Most spiders are dark.”可知，大多数 蜘蛛是深色的，并不是所有的，因此作否定回答。 69.It gets stuck.根据“When an insect flies into the web,it gets suck.”可知，当一只昆虫飞进蜘蛛网时，它就会被粘住。 T0.Because they feel the web move..根据“Spiders can tell that the insect is trapped because they feel the web move.”可知，蜘蛛能 感觉到蜘蛛网的晃动，从而知道昆虫被困住了。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了春节。 71.on根据the first day of the first lunar month可知，具体的某一 天前应用介词on,故填on。 72.their空处指代前面的people,.且修饰名词houses,应填形容 词性物主代词，故填their。 73.because they can wear new clothes...Children really like this festival的原因，空处应用because引导原因状语从句，故填 becauseo 74.money根据常识可知，春节的时候孩子们可以得到压岁钱。 lucky money是固定短语，意为“压岁钱”，故填money 75.get根据“On the first day of the New Year,our parents up very early.”可知，新年第一天，父母很早起床。get up是固 定短语，意为“起床”。主语our parents是复数，且描述事实， 应用一般现在时，故填get。 76.dumplings根据“They often put coins into some dumplings.” O可知，父母早早起床包饺子。make dumplings是固定短语，意 C为“包饺子”，故填dumplings。 答案与解析 77.good根据If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it以及常识 可知，吃到有硬币的饺子预示着新的一年将会有好运，故填 g0od。 78.After根据“ breakfast,we do lots of things.”可知，应 该是早饭后做许多事情。注意句首单词的首字母需大写，故 填After。 79.kinds many kinds of是固定短语，意为“许多种”，故填kinds。 8l.have have a good time是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。文章 是一般现在时，故填have。 81.One possible version: My Dragon Boat Festival Last Dragon Boat Festival,I went to the countryside with my parents to visit my grandparents.In the morning,we saw a boat race on TV.In the afternoon,we took some photos in the yard.In the evening,my family and I made zongzi and enjoyed different kinds of delicious zongzi.After that,we took a walk in the field,enjoying the beautiful stars in the sky.We had a relaxing and comfortable day. 12.阶段学情调研（二）B 1-5 CCBCA 6-10 CCACB 11-15 BABCA 16.dog 17.home 18.friendly 19.soft 20.water 21.B句意：那真是一个了不起的发明。ChatGPT对我们的生活 有影响。此处表示泛指，且amazing的读音以元音音素开头， 应用an,故选B。 22.A across横跨；around围绕；along沿着；without没有。根据 The bridge the river可知，桥应该是横跨河流，故选Ao 23.Aand和，然后；but但是；so所以；or否则。句意：坚持下去， 总有一天你会成功的。结合句意可知，空处应用and表顺承关 系，故选A。 24.B句意：他跑进房间是为了帮助那个女孩。此处应用动词不 定式短语作目的状语，故选B。 25.B strict严厉的；polite有礼貌的；lonely孤独的；amazing令人 惊喜的。根据“My parents always teach me to be to others.”可知，父母总是教“我”要对他人有礼貌，故选B。 26.D ending结尾；media媒体；programme节目；character角色。 根据a person or an animal in a book,play or film可知，一个角 色是一本书、一部戏剧或一部电影中的一个人或一个动物，故 选D。 27.C knock敲；hang悬挂；believe相信；create创造。根据t'sso quiet及we're in the city centre可知，“我”几乎不敢相信“我们” 在市中心，故选C。 28.D根据At the moment可知，本句用现在进行时，故选D。 29.B情态动词could后跟动词原形，tell sb(not)to do sth意为 “告诉某人（不要）做某事”，keep doing sth意为“继续做某事”， 故选B。 30.B根据“I will enter a singing competition tomorrow.”可知，对 方要去参加比赛，此处应用“Good luck!”祝对方好运，故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了陈洁和妈妈互换角色后一天的活动。 3l.D根据“Chen Jie and her mother exchange roles.”可知，陈洁 和妈妈互换角色，因此妈妈要做陈洁的事，而陈洁要做妈妈的 事，故选D。 32.B want想要；need需要；get得到；love爱。根据cook break fast for the family可知，陈洁早上6点起床是因为她需要为家 人做早餐，故选B。 33.C根据“For breakfast,they often eggs,baozi and porridge..”可知，早餐，他们经常吃鸡蛋、包子和喝粥，故选C。 34.D short矮的；busy忙碌的；healthy健康的；fat肥胖的。根据 so Chen Jie has to make some salad for her可知，她妈妈不想变 胖，故选D。 35.A Then Chen Jie wants to watch TV the house isn't tidy 间是转折关系，应用but连接，故选A。 36.C classroom教室；park公园；room房间；restaurant餐馆。根 据the house isn't tidy可知，陈洁打扫了房子中的每一个房间， 故选C。 37.Abuy买；watch观看；eat吃；take带走。根据“There aren't any vegetables in the fridge.”可知，冰箱里没有蔬菜，所以陈洁 必须买些蔬菜，故选A。 38.C right正确的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的；cool酷的。 根据I'm so tired可知，陈洁明白了成为一名勤劳的妈妈并不 容易，故选C。 39.A根据“Chen Jie and her mother exchange roles.”可知，此处 应是妈妈对陈洁说成为一名努力的学生也不容易，故选A。 40.A根据“Chen Jie and her mother exchange roles.”可知，陈洁 和妈妈互换了角色，因此此处应表示“我没有完成我的家庭作 业”，故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了两组同学做的关于中国传统节日的 报告。 4l.C细节理解题。根据“Mrs Wang lets us do an English project- learning about the traditional Chinese festivals.Here are two groups'reports about it.”可知，项目是关于节日的，故选C。 42.B细节理解题。根据“We collected much information about the festival by doing some reading in the library.”可知，Linda的 小组是通过在图书馆阅读书籍收集资料的，故选B。 43.D细节理解题。根据“Next,we plan to learn how to make zongzi,and make an English video to make the festival known by more people around the world.”可知，John的小组接下来要学 习如何制作粽子和做一个英语视频，故选D。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Mk在一次车祸中受伤，他的小狗 Honey找人来救他的故事。 44.C细节理解题。根据“The nice black dog is5 months old.”可 知，Honey5个月了，故选C。 45.A细节理解题。根据“Honey is Mike's only hope because she is fine..”可知，因为Honey没有受伤，所以Honey是Mike唯一 的希望，故选A。 46.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，Mike带着Honey一起去芝 加哥旅行，路上发生了车祸，Mike受伤了，于是Honey跑到 Allen的家寻求帮助，最后Allen找到了Mike并救了他。所以 正确顺序是②④③①，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了冬至的含义以及南北方的不同习俗。 47.B细节理解题。由第一段中的“As the22 nd term,Dongzhi means winter is coming.It is the shortest day of the year,and the weather will become colder and colder from this day on.Dongzhi Festival(Winter Solstice)in2024 falls on December2lst.”可知， 2024年12月21日是冬至，冬至是一年当中白昼最短的一天， 故选B。 48.C细节理解题。由第一段中的“As the22 nd term,Dongzhi means winter is coming.”可知，冬至意味着冬天就要来了，故选C。 49.B细节理解题。由第二段中的“in the north of China,dumplings are a must-eat food...They believe they can stay healthy with ear- )shaped dumplings..”可知，中国北方人认为饺子的形状像耳朵， 故选B。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上12N 11.阶段学情调研（二）A (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 蝴 必 ☒栏 听力部分（共20分） 0加0加 I.听句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到五个句子，从每小题给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出能与你所听到的句子相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍 )1.Where is the kind of tiger from? B )2.What do we have at home? 製 Thanksgiving A C. )3.What kind of dog can you hear? A 的 )4.What do Chinese often eat during the Dragon Boat Festival? )5.What does the boy save? A 巡加 阳副 Ⅱ.听对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 题卓 下面你将听到七段对话，每段对话后都有几个问题。根据 品 对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 国 每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 )6.How many pets does Mike's grandma have? A.Five. B.Eight. C.Twelve. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 )7.When does the Spring Festival Gala(春节联欢晚会)begir A.At8:30. B.At8:00 C.At7:30. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 )8.What does the girl think of feeding chickens? A.Boring B.Interesting. C.Difficult 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 )9.Which animal is the most popular in Tim's country? A.Sheep. B.Camels. C.Eagles. 听第5段对话，回答第10小题。 )10.What's the date today? A.Lunar January 1st. B.Lunar January 15th. C.Lunar May 5th. 听第6段对话，回答第11、12小题。 )11.Which festival does Peter like best? A.Dragon Boat Festival. B.Mid-Autumn Festival. C.Chinese New Year. )12.Which is Peter's favourite subject? A.Geography. B.Music C.Biology. 听第7段对话，回答第13至15小题。 )13.What did George do just now? A.Listened to the music. B.Read a newspaper. C.Watched TV. -29 ()14.Why are lions in danger? A.Because they don't have many babies. B.Because they don't have clean water. C.Because they lose much of their land. ()15.How are they going to help save the lions? A.Do some research. B.Raise some money. C.Put up notices. Ⅲ.听短文（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到一篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 )16.What was the weather like last Sunday? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. )17.Who did the boy meet that day? 爱学子 A.His friend. 冷绝B.His uele, C.His cousin. )18.What colour is the dog? A.Black. B.Brown. C.Yellow. ()19.What was the matter with the dog? A.His eye was hurt. B.His leg was hurt. C.His head was hurt. ()20.Whose dog is it? A.Peter's. B.Max's. C.Mr Miller's. 笔试部分（共100分） Ⅳ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.Joe, unusual girl,is studying in junior high in the USA. A.an;an B.a;a C./;the D.an;a )22.New Year's Day comes the first day of January. A.on B.in C.at D.to )23.Linda goes to school on foot,but she came to school by bus today because of the heavy rain. A.seldom B.usually C.never D.hardly )24.-Can I help you,sir? -I'd like to have two I want to write some words. A.piece of paper B.pieces of paper C.pieces of papers D.piece of papers )25.— do you celebrate the Spring Festival? -By eating a big meal with my family. A.How B.What C.Where D.Why )26.-Kate,what are you going to be when you grow up? -A(n) I want to build more bridges for villages. A.doctor B.painter C.engineer D.driver ( )27.-Is everyone here in our classroom today? -No.Liu Hua is because he is in hospital. A.busy B.absent C.warm D.alive )28.If you something,you should keep it in a secret place where nobody knows. A.share B.win C.hide D.pack )29.-Some people trees for making money.It's wrong. -That's for sure.It is bad for the environment. A.take up B.look up C.write down D.cut down )30.-I never go camping before. A.What's wrong? B.I don't think so. C.OK,I'll take it. D.You should try it! V.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期末·2022-2023合肥包河区)The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.It's New Year's Eve(). 31 people are staying at home.They are being with their 32.But Ms Wang is still 33.She is a policewoman and she works on the 34.It is a very busy job.During the Spring Festival,she is much busier(更忙的).There are so many people 35 the train to go home.Ms Wang often 36 her New Year's Eve on the train.At eight,Ms Wang calls her family.They are 37 Spring Festival Gala."Happy New Year!"her 38 says on the phone."Mum,Granny's dumplings are delicious.When you 39 tomorrow,you can enjoy them."Ms Wang feels sorry for her family,40 she can't enjoy this important day with them. But she is also proud(自豪的)一she is a great policewoman )31.A.Every B.Few C.Some D.Most )32.A.friends B.family C.children D.students )33.A.teaching B.reading C.working D.studying )34.A.train B.bus C.plane D.subway )35.A.making B.taking C.sitting D.going 30 ( )36.A.shares B.takes C.spends D.chooses )37.A.talking B.looking at C.seeing D.watching )38.A.daughter B.cousin C.husband D.brother )39.A.go home B.get off C.put away D.come home )40.A.and B.so C.because D.but Ⅵ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 There are a lot of festivals in the world that can make your trip interesting.Here are some of them. February 2 is Groundhog Day in North America.The groundhog is the only animal with its own holiday. Groundhog Day There is a big party on Groundhog Day.People dress up in fancy clothes.The men wear top hats.They have fun. They learn when spring is coming,too. 拒绝盗印 Every year,there is a special festival in Bunol,Spain. People come from all over the world for a big tomato La Tomatina- fght(番茄大战).La Tomatina is the festival of throwing the tomato (tomatoes!On that day,people go to the streets and festival in Spain throw tomatoes at other people.It is a really interesting festival People of Lopburi,Thailand,let some monkeys come for dinner on this day.It is always on Sunday.Many The Monkey monkeys live near people's houses.Every year,people Buffet Festival from all over the world come to watch the monkeys eat. )41.When is Groundhog Day? A.On February 2. B.On February 3. C.On January 2. D.On January 3. )42.What do people think of La Tomatina? A.Dangerous. B.Interesting. C.Important. D.Different. )43.Why do people come to Lopburi on the Monkey Buffet Festival? 狗 A.To go to the streets.B.To play with snow. n C.To sing and dance. D.To watch monkeys eat. 嫩 )44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ☒貿 A.Groundhog Day is a festival in South America 0I00 B.People celebrate La Tomatina with dances and music. C.The Monkey Buffet Festival is always on Sunday. D.These three festivals can make your trip boring. )45.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A.Travel. B.Sport. C.Animals. D.Food. B(期末·2022-2023大连中山区改编) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Snow is falling.It's getting cold.We wear coats and hats to 型 make us warm.How do animals spend the winter? When it's cold,some animals travel to warm places to find food.Monarch butterflies(帝王蝶)in North America always fly to South America for winter.There they can find enough food. Some animals don't fly away.They make some changes( 变)for the winter..Red foxes(赤狐)usually eat fruit and it is their 批 favourite food.But in winter they change and eat small animals such as mice. Some animals eat little or no food in winter.Before winter comes,they eat,eat and eat.Then they get fat.When winter comes,they take a very long sleep.Black bears do this.Before the sleep,black bears make warm beds with leaves and grass.They can sleep for about five months without food! Some animals live in the zoos.How do they spend their winter?They are from all over the world.Animals such as giraffes 加 阳 and monkeys are afraid of the cold.So every zoo has warm rooms 包 for them.Don't worry!The animals are happy and warm! )46.The passage tells us about kinds of ways for animals to spend winter. A.two B.three C.four D.five )47.A red fox likes eating according to the passage. A.meat B.fruit C.leaves D.plants )48.中考新趋势图片理解 doesn't(don't)eat any food in winter. B )49.According to the passage,giraffes are in the zoo in winter. A.difficult B.welcome C.lucky D.cold )50.The best title(标题)for this passage can be“ A.Sleeping in winter saves food B.Animals are ready for winter C.Let's travel away for warm homes D.The world of animals is interesting C(期末·2022-2023德州陵城区) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Now people in England,the US and many other countries celebrate Mother's Day.Mother's Day is on the second Sunday of May.On this day,children give flowers,cards,chocolate and other things to their mothers,but they don't give money to them.And some of them get up early to cook breakfast for their mothers.They also help their mothers do the housework.They want to show their love to their mothers.They know if they have no mothers,they can't live a happy life. Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers because they want to show their love to their mothers,too.In every Chinese family,the mother looks after the children,does the housework and cooks meals for the family,so she is quite hard- working and she is always busy in the family.Now more and more people celebrate Mother's Day in China 31 )51.When is Mother's Day? A.On the first Sunday of May. B.On the second Sunday of May. C.On the first Sunday of February. D.On the second Sunday of February. )52.What presents do mothers usually get on Mother's Day? A.Flowers,money and cards. B.Flowers,money and chocolate. C.Flowers,cards and chocolate D.Money,cards and chocolate. )53.On Mother's Day,children don't A.give presents B.cook breakfast C.get up late D.do the housework )54.The underlined word“hard-working'”means“ in Chinese A.勤劳的 B.聪明的 C.美丽的 D.困难的 )55.Why do many Chinese people celebrate this festival for mothers? 关爱学 A.Because they know Mother's Day. B.Because their mothers are very busy. C.Because they have mothers. D.Because they love their mothers very much. VI.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 After the Christmas party ends,it's time for the Christmas tree to take a break.People all over the world buy lots of real trees for Christmas.In 2023,in the US alone,people bought about 25-30 million trees!56. Some countries recycle (Christmas trees.57. Then workers take the trees to power stations(发电站).There they burn them to make electricity(电)and heat(热)，enough for500 families for a whole year. 58. There,they cut the trees into small pieces,and these wood pieces help keep plants warm and healthy. 59. Once a year in Austria,elephants enjoy eating Christmas trees because they taste sweet and are full of vitamins( 生素). Today,many people choose to buy plastic(塑料的)Christmas trees.While they might be more expensive,they can last for many years and come in different shapes and colours.Fun fact:60. A.Some trees even end up in zoos. B.In New York,people send their trees to parks. C.What happens to these trees after the holiday? D.Do you know that most plastic trees in the world are made in China? E.In Berlin,people take off lights from the trees and leave them on the streets. Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。 (期末·2023-2024合肥蜀山区) Laura:Hello,this is Laura.May I speak to Eric? Eric:Hi.61. Laura can't hear Eric.) 精品国 Laura:Hello,Eric?62. Eric:Yes,Laura,I'm here. 金星教育 Laura:63. Would you like to come? Eric:Many thanks for your asking.I'd love to go.64. Laura:It begins at 7:00 this Saturday evening at my home. Eric:OK.65. Laura:That's OK. Eric:See you later Laura:See you. A.Where are you? B.But I'm afraid I can be a little late. C.This is Eric speaking. D.How about 7 o'clock? E.When is it? F.I plan to have an English party. G.Are you still there? Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 How much do you know about spider webs( 蛛网)？Spiders are not insects,as many people think. Most spiders spin webs.That's because webs help spiders do three things. Webs help spiders hold eggs.Many spiders like to lay their eggs in their webs.The webs help keep the eggs together.Webs help spiders keep their eggs safe. Webs help spiders hide.Most spiders are dark.They are brown,gray,or black.But spider webs are light.They are harder to be seen. Webs help spiders catch food.Spiders are busy in killing insects. Spider webs are sticky ()When an insect flies into the web,it gets stuck.It moves around.It tries to get out.But it can't.Spiders can tell that the insect is trapped because they feel the web move. Without webs,spiders would not be able to live like they do. Spiders need their webs to survive! 66.How many things can webs help spiders do? 67.Where do spiders like to lay their eggs? 68.Are all spiders dark? 69.What happens when an insect flies into the web? 70.Why are spiders able to tell that the insect is trapped? X.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文 意思完整、连贯。（每个词限用一次，有两个多余的单词。） (期末·2023-2024汕头龙湖区改编) good because get dumpling after so kind on they money have be The Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people.It comes 32 71. the first day of the first lunar month(阴历月).Before the Spring Festival,people usually clean 72. houses.Children really like this festival 73. they can wear new clothes and get lucky(幸运的)74. from their grandparents,parents,uncles or aunts.On the first day of the New Year,our parents 75. up very early and boil 76. .They often put coins(硬币) into some dumplings.If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it,you can have 77. luck in the coming new year.78. breakfast,we do lots of things.We play cards,visit relatives( )and friends.We sit all around,eat candies,cakes and many 79. of delicious food.We all 80. a good time. XⅪ.书面表达（满分10分） 81.端午节是我们的传统节日。假如你是李华，在去年端午节， 你和你的父母一起去乡下看望你的爷爷奶奶，体验了包粽子 的乐趣，并且品尝了不同口味的粽子；晚上你们在乡间的田 野里散步、看星星…原来生活可以这么放松、惬意！请以 “My Dragon Boat Festival'”为题写一篇英语短文。 提示词：field(田野)，star,make zongzi,.visit,a boat race 要求： (1)70词左右，书写工整、规范； (2)参考提示词，可适当发挥： (3)不能出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。 My Dragon Boat Festival