10.Unit 5 The power of plants学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（外研版2024）

46.usually由watch a special programme on TV以及所给词可知 他们通常在电视上看特别节目。usually意为“通常”，是副词， 符合句意，故填usually 47.last由前文的In the first photo和in the second photo并结合 所给词可知此处为最后一张照片，last“最后的”符合句意，故 填laste 48.wearing由new sweaters and coats可知是穿着新毛衣和外套， wear“穿”符合句意，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行 时，故填wearing 49.One possible version: Dear John, The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.Before the Mid-Autumn Festival,people often go to the market to buy things for the festival,such as mooncakes,fruits and vegetables.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,people often hold family parties, eat mooncakes and watch the moon.You can eat all kinds of mooncakes.They are very delicious.Mooncakes represent reunions and people's love for each other. In general,I think the Mid-Autumn Festival is very interesting! Tell me about a festival in your country Yours, Li Jin 10.Unit5学情调研 1.A根据best可知，形容词最高级前必须用定冠词the;the USA 是国家名称，为固定用法。故选A。 2.C句意：Peter给了我一只小猫，但是小猫从树上掉了下来，伤 到了它自己。结合句意可知，此处用itself指代“小猫它自己”， 故选C。 3.B friendly友好的；scary可怕的；cute可爱的：smart聪明的。 根据but many children like them可知，but前后为转折关系，此 处指“虽然狮子很可怕，但许多孩子喜欢它们”，故选B。 4.A actually实际上：hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地：carefully认 真地。根据Idon't think it is a good way to practise like that可知， 这是“我”真实的想法，此处需用副词actually修饰整个句子，故 选A。 5.C create创造；save拯救；recognise认出；celebrate庆祝。根据 He wore a pair of sunglasses可知，他戴了一副墨镜，所以“我” 一开始没有认出他，故选C。 6.B stay at待在；die out灭绝；take off起飞；give up放弃。根 "The number of great white shark is becoming smaller and smaller.”可知，大白鲨的数量正变得越来越少，“我们”应该在 它们灭绝之前采取行动。故选B。 7.D根据“L0ok!”可知，本句时态为现在进行时，故选D。 8.A had better do sth.是固定短语，意为“最好做某事”，故选A 9.C分析句子结构可知，本句是一个感叹句。中心词news是不 可数名词，符合感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词！”， 故选C。 10.BYou're welcome不客气；Yes,of course是的，当然；Have a nice day祝你今天过得愉快；Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这 件事。根据“Can you tell me how to get to the Animal Training Centre?”可知，对方是在问路。结合备选项可知，B项符合语境， 故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Janet在非洲一个美丽的大公园里做 野生动物追踪员。Janet喜欢她的工作，因为她喜欢野生动物。 1l.D live居住；stay待，停留；sleep睡觉；work工作。根据“Janet 真题圈英语七年级上12N has a very interesting job.”可知，此处介绍她的工作，她在非洲 一个美丽的大公园里做野生动物追踪员，故选D。 12.C share分亭：call打电话：find找到：take拿。根据She knows the footprints of many wild animals可知，她知道许多野生动物 的脚印，可以随着脚印找到它们，故选C。 l3.A danger危险；luck运气；place地方；rule规则。根据“.she can or follow them.In this way,she can learn how to keep them out of ,”可知，通过这种方式，她可以学习 如何让它们远离危险，故选A。 l4.B useful有用的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；dirty脏 的。根据“Sometimes it's very hot.”可知，Janet的工作很困难， 故选B。 l5.D about关于；with和；from从；for达，计。“for+一段时间” 表示“步行”这个动作持续的时间，故选D。 16.C giraffe长颈鹿；lion狮子；elephant大象；tiger老虎。根据 下文Elephants可知，此处举的大型动物的例子应是大象，故 选C。 17.A when当…时；but但是；and和；before在…之前。根据 “.they can be dangerous__they are unhappy.”可知，当 大象不开心时，它们是危险的，空处应用when引导时间状语 从句，故选A。 l8.D by oneself是固定短语，意为“独自”，故选D。 19.D feel感觉；teach教；forget忘记；help帮助。根据She always works with a group of trackers可知，她总是和一群人一起工作 是为了互相帮助，故选D。 20.B life生活；job工作；family家庭；story故事。上文介绍了 Janet的工作，所以此处应是她喜欢她的工作，故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Helen的绿色宠物蜥蜴不见了，Nick 帮助Helen寻找蜥蜴的故事。 2l.C细节理解题。根据“He can't be out of our classroom.”可知， Helen和Nick在教室里，故选C。 22.B细节理解题。根据a brown lizard is on the book可知，书上 的蜥蜴是棕色的，故选B。 23.A细节理解题。根据“Jack isn't under the yellow desks or the blue chairs.Helen goes to the brown bookcase.""a brown lizard is on the book”“Let's put it into Jack'sbox.”以及“The brown lizard turns into a green one.”可知，正确的顺序应该是⑤②① ④③，故选A。 24.B推理判断题。根据“‘Ican't find Jack,’Helen says.`My pet is lost..'”"Jack is a green lizard.”以及“The lizard is not green. It's not .’Nick says.”可知，Helen的绿色宠物蜥蜴不 见了，而他们发现了一只棕色的蜥蜴，因此Nick对Helen说这 只蜥蜴不是“你的”，故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了海豚的特点，以及海豚与人类之间的 关系。 25.A细节理解题。根据“They are friendly..we can see cute dolphins play with people in the water."以及“Dolphins are also very smart..” 可知，海豚友好、可爱且聪明。A项不能用来描述海豚，故选A。 26.A细节理解题。根据“In the ocean park,we can see cute dolphins play with people in the water..”可知，在海洋公园，我们可以看 到可爱的海豚在水中与人嬉戏，故选A。 27.C词义猜测题。根据“They are friendly and close to people.” 可知，海豚很友好，和人很亲密。由此可椎断出画线单词意为 “亲密的”，故选C。 28.C细节理解题。根据“But they can sleep and rest when they Dswim.”可知，海豚游泳时可以睡觉和休息，故选C。 答案与解析 29.D细节理解题。根据“They are friendly and close to people.” 可知，它们很友好，和人很亲密。D项表述与原文不符，故选D 【对话大意】本段对话是两人在谈论看的电影，进而引申到保护濒 危动物和加入爱动物俱乐部。 30-34 ADFCB 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了科学家们借助虎鲨帮助拍摄水下最 大的海草生态系统，这项研究也显示，大型水下动物可以帮助人们 更多地了解海底生物， 35.Tiger sharks.由第一段中的“They did it using videos taken by some unusual helpers:tiger sharks..”可知，在这篇文章中，虎鲨 是科学家们不寻常的帮手，故填“Tiger sharks..”。 36.Because the water is too deep and not clear enough.由第四段 中的“Sea grasses can be hard to see because the water is too deep and not clear enough.”可知，科学家们很难找到海草是因为海 水太深，而且不够清澈，故填此句。 37.By tracking signals.由倒数第二段中的Tracking signals helped the scientists find the floating cameras可知，科学家们通 过追踪信号找到漂浮的摄像机，故填“By tracking signals.”。 38.Large underwater animals are useful in helping to learn more about life under the sea.由最后一段中的“The research also shows how useful large underwater animals can be in helping to learn more about life under the sea.”可知，大型水下动物可以帮 助人们更多地了解海底生物，故填此句。 【短文大意】本文讲述的是如何训练狗成为导盲犬去帮助盲人。 39.blind根据“Guide dogs are the best‘helping hands'for the ”可知，导肓犬对于肓人来说是最好的“帮手”。“the+ 形容词”表示一类人，故填blind。 40.eyes根据“Most guide dogs are both their and their good friends.”可知，导盲犬应该是盲人的眼睛和好朋友。结合 空前的their可知，空处应填eye的复数形式，故填eyes。 41.What句意：什么使狗成为导盲犬？分析句子结构可知，该空 是句子的主语。结合句意可知，这里表示“什么”。注意句首 单词的首字母要大写，故填What。 42.healthy根据a guide dog must be and have a good temper可知，导盲犬要健康，脾气也要好。空处位于be动词 之后，应填形容词，故填healthy。 43.dog's根据one of the parents must be a guide dog 结合常识可知，导盲犬父母中的一方也必须是导盲犬。空处 修饰名词parents,应填名词所有格，故填dog's。 44.Third根据“The first requirement..”“Second..”以及“Fourth..” 可知，此处是介绍第三条要求，应填序数词。注意句首单词的 首字母要大写，故填Third。 45.to get get along with是固定短语，意为“和…相处”。结合 空前的how可知，此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，故 填to geto 46.helping根据“Guide dogs are the best‘helping hands'for the .”可知，导盲犬是盲人的帮手，所以它们学习的是帮 助人的技能。about为介词，后面要用动名词，故填helping。 47.can根据If they pass the test可知，如果它们通过了测试，它 们就能成为导盲犬。结合备选词可知can符合语境，故填can: 48.out句意：导肓犬帮助肓人摆脱困境。help..out是固定短语， 意为“帮助…脱离困境”，故填out。 49.One possible version: Let's Help Animals Animals are our good friends.We should be friendly to them and protect them. But now people kill too many of them for their meat or fur. People also cut down many trees and take away their homes. Animals have no place to live.So they are becoming fewer and fewer.People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees. In order to protect animals,we should plant more trees and set up wildlife reserves. I hope everyone can try his or her best to protect animals. 11.阶段学情调研（二）A 1-5 ABAAA 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 CABCB 16-20 BCABC 21.D句意：Jo,一个不寻常的女孩，正在美国一所中学学习。 第一个空表泛指，且unusual的读音以元音音素开头，其前用 an修饰；第二个空泛指“一所初中”，且junior的读音以辅音音 素开头，其前用a修饰。故选D。 22.A根据the first day of January可知，此处用时间介词on表示 在具体的某天，故选A。 23.B seldom很少；usually通常；never从不；hardly几乎不。根 but she came to school by bus today because of the heavy rain 可知，Linda通常步行去上学，但是由于今天下大雨，她坐公交 车来学校，故选B。 24.B paper意为“纸”时，是不可数名词，所以排除C、D两项； 由two及量词结构“基数词+量词(s)+of+不可数名词”可 知，此处piece应用复数形式。故选B。 25.A根据“By eating a big meal with my family.”可知，问句提问 方式，how“怎么样”用来提问方式，故选A。 26.C doctor医生；painter画家；engineer工程师；driver司机。根 据“I want to build more bridges for villages..”可知，“我”想建更 多的桥，所以应是做工程师，故选C。 27.B busy忙碌的；absent缺席的；warm温暖的；alive活着的。 根据because he is in hospital可知，刘华住院了，所以他没来上 学，故选B。 28.C share分享；win赢；hide藏；pack收拾。根据you should keep it in a secret place可知，此处指将东西放在秘密的地方，hide “藏”符合语境，故选C。 29.D take up占据；look up查找；write down写下；cut down砍伐。 根据trees for making money可知，一些人为了赚钱而砍树，这 是不对的，故选D。 30.D What's wrong?“怎么了？”；Idon't think so我不这样认为： OK,I'll take it好的，我买它了；You should try it!“你应该试一 下！”。根据“I never go camping before.”可知，“我”之前从来 没有露营过，因此此处应是建议试一下，故选D。 【短文大意】本文讲述了乘警王女士在除夕依然坚守岗位的故事， 她为不能陪家人而感到遗憾，但也为自己的工作而自豪。 3l.D every每个；few很少的；some一些；most大部分。由常识 可知，除夕大部分人都在家，故选D。 32.B friend朋友：family家人；child孩子；student学生。除大 部分人都在家，也就是和家人在一起，故选B。 33.C由上文的But和下句“She is a policewoman and she works on the ”可知，她是一名警察，还在工作，故选C。 34.A由下文“her New Year's Eve on the train..”可知，她在火车 上工作，故选A。 35.B由“There are so many people the train to go home..” 可知，有许多人乘火车回家，take the train“乘火车”是固定短 语，故选B。 36.C share分享；take花费，主语是it;spend花费，主语是人； 7 choose选择。由主语Ms Wang可排除B项；且由句意可知此 处为“在火车上度过除夕”。故选C。真题圈英语 同步 调研卷 七年级上12N 湘 10.Unit5学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 蝴 ☒誉 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1咖 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.When is best time to visit USA? A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;a )2.Peter gave me a baby cat,but the cat hurt when it fell from the tree. A.it B.its C.itself D.them )3.-Lions are very but many children like them. 帕 -But I don't like them at all. A.friendly B.scary C.cute D.smart )4. I don't think it is a good way to practise like that. A.Actually B.Hardly C.Luckily D.Carefully )5.He wore a pair of sunglasses and I didn't him at first. 批 A.create B.save C.recognise D.celebrate )6.-The number of great white shark is becoming smaller and smaller. -That's true.We should take action before they A.stay at B.die out C.take off D.give up ( )7.Look!A dog a blind man cross the road. A.helps B.helped C.help D.is helping )8.You'd better with your parents before you make a decision. 些咖 A.talk B.to talk C.talked 阳删 D.talking )9. exciting news!We will have a two-month holiday. 题) A.What an B.How C.What D.How an )10.-Excuse me!Can you tell me how to get to the Animal Training Centre? It's not very far. A.You're welcome B.Yes,of course C.Have a nice day D.Sorry to hear that Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期中·2023-2024沈阳虹桥中学)Janet has a very interesting job.She 11 in a big beautiful park in Africa as a wild animal tracker(追踪者).She knows the footprints of many wild animals and she can 12 or follow them.In this way,she can learn how to keep them out of 13.Janet's job can be 14.Sometimes it's very hot.And she has to walk 15 a long time to find the animals. She often follows the footprints of big animals like 16 Elephants can walk hundreds of kilometres and they can be dangerous 17 they are unhappy.Because of this,Janet doesn't usually work by 18.She always works with a group of trackers so that they can 19 each other. Janet loves her 20 because she loves wild animals.She likes some animals,such as giraffes and lions.She often tells us it's very important to look after the environment. )11.A.lives B.stays C.sleeps D.works )12.A.share B.call C.find D.take )13.A.danger B.luck C.place D.rule )14.A.useful B.difficult C.interesting D.dirty )15.A.about B.with C.from D.for )16.A.giraffes B.lions C.elephants D.tigers )17.A.when B.but C.and D.before )18.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself )19.A.feel B.teach C.forget D.help )20.A.1ife B.job C.family D.story Ⅲ.阅读理解（共9小题；每小题3分，满分27分） 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 “Ican't find Jack,”Helen says.“My pet is lost..” “We can find him,”Nick says.“Jack is a green lizard(蜥蜴).He can't be out of our classroom.” Nick helps Helen look for Jack.Jack isn't under the yellow desks or the blue chairs.Helen goes to the brown bookcase. “Oh,a brown lizard is on the book,”Helen says. “The lizard is not green.It'snot▲，”Nick says.. —27 Helen says,“Let's put it into Jack'sbox.” Nick puts the brown lizard into the box with some green leaves .Oh,what do they see now?They see a green lizard.The brown lizard turns into(变成)a green one. )21.Where are Helen and Nick? A.In Helen's room. B.In Nick's room. C.In the classroom. D.In the playground. )22.Helen and Nick see a lizard on a book. A.green B.brown C.blue D.black )23.中考新趋势细节排序The right order is D Helen sees a lizard on a book. 2Helen goes to the bookcase. 3They see a green lizard in the box. 4 Nick puts the lizard into the box. 5 They look for the lizard under the desks. A.⑤②①④③ B.②⑤①③④ C.①⑤②③④ D.③①⑤②④ )24.中考新趋势单词还原The word in the“▲”can be A.hers B.yours C.his D.mine B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Unlike some shy animals or some scary ones,dolphins often look like people's friends.They are friendly and close to people.In the ocean park,we can see cute dolphins play with people in the water.Dolphins are also very smart.People can teach them to play with balls,play games or even learn English words.People always want to know more about dolphins.They find dolphins like staying together.They even have their own "language".They don't sleep at a fixed(周定的)time.But they can sleep and rest when they swim. )25.Which word cannot describe a dolphin? A.Scary. B.Cute. C.Smart. D.Friendly. )26.Where can we see dolphins play with people in the water? A.In the ocean park. B.At school. C.In the garden. D.In the playground. ()27.What does the underlined word "close"mean in Chinese? A.可爱的B.狡猾的C.亲密的D.凶狠的 ()28.When does a dolphin sleep? A.It sleeps when it eats food. B.It sleeps when it plays games. C.It sleeps when it swims. D.It sleeps when it plays with balls. ()29.Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A.The dolphin is a smart animal. B.Dolphins often live together. C.Dolphins often swim in the water. D.People cannot get close to dolphins. Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有一项是多余的)。 A:James,I didn't see you yesterday.30. B:Oh,I went to the cinema and saw a film. A:31. B:It's about animals. 精品图 A:32. B:It is wonderful.But it also makes me very sad.Because there are really a number of animals that are in danger. A:33. B:Yes,I did.I learned a lot about the endangered and extinct animals.We can't see most of them on the earth today. A:Sorry to hear that. B:I think we should do something to save them.Let's join the Love Animal Club first. A:34. It'll be helpful and fun. A.Where did you go? B.That's a good idea. C.Did you learn a lot from the film? D.What is the film about? E.Where have you been? F.What do you think of the film? V.任务型阅读（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期末·2022-2023北京西城区)Scientists have found the world's largest sea grass meadow (草坪).They did it using videos taken by some unusual helpers:tiger sharks. The work should help protect (the sea grass,and is also an interesting way to learn about the ocean ) Sea grasses help clean the ocean's water,and provide() food and living places for many sea animals.Importantly,they help fight global warming. Scientists want to protect them,but they don't have a good idea of where and how large they are.Sea grasses can be hard to see because the water is too deep and not clear enough.As a scientist said,"If we don't know where they are,we can't protect them." So scientists want sharks to help with the research ()Tiger sharks are huge,strong,fast swimmers and also spend a lot of time in sea grass meadows.The scientists put cameras on the fins of sharks and then let them go back to the ocean. The cameras fell off after a few hours and floated ()to the top of the ocean.Tracking signals(追踪信号)helped the scientists find the floating cameras and they collected the videos the sharks had taken.Putting all this information together,the scientists found the largest sea grass meadow. The research also shows how useful large underwater animals can be in helping to learn more about life under the sea.A scientist said,"Animals like tiger sharks are going to take us to completely new places.” 35.Who are the scientists'unusual helpers in the passage? 36.Why is it hard for the scientists to find the sea grasses? 37.How did the scientists find the floating cameras? 38.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? 28 M.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文 意思完整、连贯。（每个词限用一次。） what health help eye blind dog can get out three Do you know guide dogs?Guide dogs are the best"helping hands”for the39. Most guide dogs are both their 40. and their good friends.41. makes dogs become guide dogs?The first requirement (is that a guide dog must be 42. and have a good temper(脾气).Second,one of the 43. parents must be a guide dog.44. when they are two months old,they would be sent to the training centre.People there train them how 45. along with people.Fourth,when they are one year old,they have to return to the training centre to learn more skills about 46. people. If they pass the test,they 47. be guide dogs. Guide dogs help the blind 48. Animals are not only people's pets,but also our best helpers. 米Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分） 49.(期中·2023-2024阜新实验中学)请以“Let's Help Animals” 为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文，呼吁人们保护动物。 要求提示： (1)动物是人类的朋友，人们应该保护动物； （2)分析某些动物灭绝的原因； (3)提出保护动物的方法。 参考词汇：kill杀死；cut down砍伐 Let's Help Animals