5.Unit 2 We're Family学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（人教版2024）

答案与解析 31.A推理判断题。根据“A green hand means you are new to some- thing..”可知，a green hand是“新手”的意思。故选A。 32.B细节理解题。根据“Black sheep means bad people in a group.'” 可知，black sheep指的是团队中的坏人，含义不好。故选B。 33.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一些颜 色词汇所代表的特殊含义，所以本文的最佳标题是“Other Meanings of Colour Words”。 【短文大意】短文介绍了非洲的一些孩子没有学习用品，来自其他 国家的人给了他们一些帮助。短文最后给想提供帮助的人提供了 联系方式。 34.D根据“She can put her books and pencil box in it now.”可知， Saly得到了一个新书包，故选D。 35.A根据“He always wants a notebook,but his parents are poor. They can't buy one for him.”可知，Jeff的父母太穷，不能给他 买笔记本，说明他得到的笔记本是他的第一个笔记本，故选A。 36.G根据“It's a storybook.Tom likes reading books very much.” 可知，这里介绍Tom,结合选项可知，G项符合语境，故选G。 37.C根据“Do you want to help these African children?”可知，这 里应该介绍如何帮助非洲的孩子们，结合选项可知，C项符合 语境，故选C。 38.E根据“If you don't know how to give them to us,you can e-mail us at tinasmith@developafrica.com.”可知，这里应该是在介绍 联系方式，故选E。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了John叔叔的农场。 39.He is a farmer..根据“My father has a brother named John.Heis a farmer.”可知，John叔叔是一名农民。 40.He often wears a blue coat and black pants.根据“He often wears a blue coat and black pants.”可知，John叔叔经常穿着蓝色的外 套和黑色的裤子。 41.Ten./10.根据“On the farm there are two cows,a horse,ten chickens,two sheep dogs and three pet dogs.”可知，农场里有l0 只鸡。 42.Every morning,Uncle John goes to give the animals some food. 根据“Every morning,Uncle John goes to give the animals some food.”可知，John叔叔每天早上都会给动物喂食。 43.They help Uncle John manage all the sheep.根据“When he rides the horse,the two sheep dogs walk around the sheep and watch them.They help him manage all the sheep.”可知，牧羊犬走在绵 羊周围，是在帮忙牧羊。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了英格兰的孩子们如何开始与新同学交谈。 44.classmates空处位于形容词new之后，结合备选项可知， classmate、friend和school都符合。由后文中“The new class mate is happy.”可知是与新同学交谈。空处用复数形式泛指类 别。故填classmates。 45.nice由“I love pencil box.”可知是说一些好的话。 故填nice。 46.an此处是泛指，且English的读音以元音音素开头。故填不 定冠词an。 47.your根据语境可知，空处表示“你的”，修饰名词词组pencil box应用形容词性物主代词。故填your。 48.the此处是特指前面提到的pencil box,应用定冠词the。 49.schools根据“English kids also talk about their family members, and so on.”可知，此处是说英国的孩子们谈话的内 容，结合备选词可知，空处表示学校。根据their可知，空处应 填school的复数形式。故填schools。. 50.help根据“So say‘hi' smile when you new classmates in your school..You can have a happy day.”可知，此 处表示“微笑也会有帮助”。can后接动词原形。故填help。 51.and say“hi”和smile之间是并列关系，应用and连接。故填 and。 52.meet根据new classmates in your school可知，应该是在学校 遇见新同学。时态是一般现在时，主语是you。故填meet。 53.friends根据“So say‘hi’ smile when you new classmates in your school..”可知，当你在学校遇见新同学， 你微笑并打招呼，之后你们有可能成为最好的朋友。根据yOu 以及new classmates可知，空处应填friend的复数形式。故填 friends. 54.One possible version: My Sweet Bedroom I have a small bedroom.A yellow bed is in it.A schoolbag is on the bed.The schoolbag is blue.My desk is next to the bed.It's green.A clock is on it.My books and pencil box are on the desk too.What's under the desk?Oh,it's my football.It's black and white.I also have a bookcase in my room.Many books are in the bookcase,and I read them in the room every day. My bedroom is small but nice.I like it very much. 5.UNIT2学情调研 1B句意：“书桌上有一张照片。它是你的吗？”“是的。照片 里是我的父母和我。”第一空表示泛指，且photo的读音以辅音 音素开头，应用不定冠词a；第二空特指上文提到的照片，应用 定冠词the。故选B。 2.A由照片中的人My parents and sister可知，这是一张“我”家 人的照片，故选A。 3.B Here be句型中的be动词需要根据离它最近的名词来决定。 本句中离be动词最近的是a nice photo of my family,因此be 动词用is。故选B。 4.D根据Jenny可知，被介绍的对象是女性，因此第一空填 sister。第二空修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词，指代前 面的sister,应用her。故选D。 5.C aunt姨母，姑母，婶母，伯母，舅母；sister姐姐，妹妹；cousin 表兄（弟、姐、妹），堂兄（弟、姐、妹）；mother母亲。由前句“Kate 是Jim的姑姑的女儿”可知，Kate是Jim的表姐/妹。故选C。 6.B on the right是固定搭配，意为“在右边”。故选B。 7.B根据“The one with a pair of glasses..”可知，这里询问哪一个 是David的妈妈。故选B。 &.C spend some time(in)doing sth.是固定句型，意为“花费一些 时间做某事”。故选C。 9.A funny好笑的；quiet安静的；different不同的；shy害羞的。 根据makes us laugh可知，应该是讲好笑的故事。故选A。 10.D根据“Does your father spend a lot of time fishing??”可知，是 由does开头的问句，肯定回答为“Yes,主语+does.”,否定回 答为“No,主语+doesn't.”。故选D。 【短文大意】短文介绍了Linda Brown的全家福。 1l.C根据“Hello,my name is Linda Brown.”可知，Brown是Linda 的姓。故选C。 12.A photo照片；name名字；map地图；number数字。根据“You can see people in it..”可知，这是作者的一张全家福。 故选A。 l3.D根据“These are my grandparents.”“This is my father.”“This is my mother,Grace.""My parents have four children,two sons and two daughters.”“She is my She's my father's sister.”可知，照片上一共有九个人。故选D。 l4.C根据“These are my grandparents..”可知，他们是Linda的祖 父母，是她父亲的父母。故选C。 15.B根据“This is my father..”可知，这里的代词指代前面的my father。故选B。 16.A根据“Blue is her favourite colour..”可知，她最喜欢的颜色 是蓝色，所以她穿着蓝色的夹克。故选A。 17.B have有；see看到；say说；spell拼写。句意：你能看见穿红 色衣服的女孩吗？故选B。 18.C根据“She is my .She's my father's sister.”可知， 这里询问穿黄衣服的女士是谁，应用疑问词who,句中没有谓 语，应加上s。故选C。 l9.D根据“She's my father''ssister..”可知，她是Linda父亲的姐 姐/妹妹，说明她是Linda的姑姑。故选D。 20.B句意：Kimi是我的狗的名字。这里表示所属关系，用of。 故选B。 21-25 AACBB 【短文大意】本文是9岁的Peter White介绍自己家人的短文。 26.B细节理解题。根据“My little sister Lucy is in her arms.”可知， Lucy是Peter的妹妹。故选B。 27.A细节理獬题。根据but my cousin Alice's hair is brown可知， Alice的头发是棕色的。故选A。 28.C词义猜测题。根据“This is my father,.Mr White.He is in the middle of the picture and he is the tallest..”并结合文中的图 片可知，White先生是最高的。因此画线单词表示“最高的”。 故选C。 29.A细节理解题。根据“His name is Dingding and he is in my little brother John's arms.”可知，Dingding在John的怀里。故 选A。 30.A推理判断题。根据“This is my father,Mr White..He is in the middle of the picture and he is the tallest.”可知，C项是White 先生；根据“These two nice people with white hair are my grand- parents..”可知，D项是Peter的祖父；根据“His name is Dingding and he is in my little brother John's arms.”可知，B项是John 所以A项是Peter。故选A。 【对话大意这是一则谈论全家福的对话。 31-35 BABDB 【短文大意]短文中Lucy Smith介绍了自己的全家福。 36.She is an English teacher in a middle school..根据“This is my mother..She is an English teacher in a middle school..”可知，Lucy 的妈妈是一名中学英语老师。 37.It's black./Black.根据“That man in a black jacket is my father.'” 可知，Lucy爸爸的夹克是黑色的。 38.In his bookcase..根据“He has many books in his bookcase..”可 知，David的书在书柜里。 39.Lucy's grandmother is very tidy./Lucy's grandmother.根据“This is my grandmother.She likes David very much.She is very tidy." 可知，Lucy的祖母很整洁。 40.Six.根据“This is my mother..”“That man in a black jacket is my father..”“Look at this boy.He is my brother David.”“This is my grandmother.""My grandfather is that old man in a brown jacket..”“I'm in the middle of the photo..”可知，Lucy家有爸爸、 妈妈、弟弟、祖父母和她，一共六人。 【短文大意】短文中羊驼Mica介绍了自己的家庭情祝以及她的好朋友。 41.name句意：我的名字叫Mica 42.three根据图片可知，一共有三只羊驼。故填three。 43.middle句意：并且我在中间。 44.family根据“32 alpacas are in it and we are all white!!”可知，这 里Mica介绍了自已有一个大家庭。故填family。 45.how根据“32 alpacas are in it and we are all white!”可推知句 意为“你知道它有多大吗？”。故填how。 46.colour句意：但是白色不是我最喜欢的颜色。 47.friend根据“She is Jessica,and she likes blue too.”以及f开头 的单词可知，这里介绍了Mica有一个好朋友。故填friend。 48.picture根据“nit,she is blue..”可知，是给她画了一幅画。故 填picture 真题圈英语七年级上RJ12N 49.nice句意：并且她看起来很好。1ook后接形容词作表语。故 填nice. 50.see句意：你喜欢我和我的照片吗？来看我们吧！ 51.One possible version: Dear Alice, How are you?This is a photo of my family.This is my grandfather John and that is my grandmother Helen.These are my parents.My father is a teacher.His name is Frank.My mother is Jane.She is a teacher too.The girl is my sister Jenny.The boy is my brother Tom.They are twins.Can you see me?Yes,the student is me.I am next to my father.I am in Grade 7 in No.2 Middle School.I love my family. Yours, Mary 6.UNIT3学情调研 1.B第一空表示泛指，需用不定冠词，art的读音以元音音素开 头，需用an；第二空表示特指前面提到的艺术楼，需用定冠词 the。故选B。 2.B这是一个存现句，其结构是“There is/.are+某物/某人+某 地/某时”，意为“某地或某时有某人或某物”，其中be动词和离 它最近的名词的数保持一致。空格后面是three science labs,为 复数，用there are。故选B。 3.B句意为“我的姐姐对我很好。你的姐姐呢？”“她也很好”。 这里需用名词性物主代词。故选B。 4.C raise举起；put放；change改变；tell告诉。根据his bad habits 可知，应该是改变他的坏习惯，change符合句意。故选C。 5.A根据“Haha!It's on your head”可知，应该是问帽子在哪儿。 故选A。 6.CLet's do sth.意为“咱们做某事吧”；How about doing sth.?意 为“做某事怎么样？”。故选C。 7.B shop商店；seat座位；field场地；foot脚。根据语境可知，那 个小男孩应该是把他的座位让给了那位老人。故选B。 8.B difficult困难的；delicious美昧的；special特别的；interesting 有趣的。根据Beijing roast duck和“I like it very much.”可知， 北京烤鸭是美味的。故选B。 9.C be similar to是固定短语，意为“与…相似”。故选C。 l0.A根据“Have a nice time,dear,and drive carefully.”可知，是 向妈妈道别，A项“再见”符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】Sally介绍了教室的陈设。 11.D根据“40 desks,40 chairs and one table in the class- room.”可知，这是一张教室的照片。故选D。 12.Band连接几部分作主语，系动词用are。故选B。 13.C根据“And the table is green too..”可知，书桌和椅子是绿色 的。故选C。 14.A根据“It's a computer.”可知，这里是问在桌子上的是什么。 故选A。 15.C根据“It's Mr White's.”可知，它是White先生的，不是作者 的，此处空格后没有需要修饰的名词，应用名词性物主代词。 故选C。 16.D根据“He always uses the in class.."可推知，White 先生应该是英语老师。故选D。 17.C根据上文“It's a computer.”及“It's Mr White's.”可推知， White先生上课总是使用电脑。故选C。 18.B under在…下面；on在…上；n在…里面；at在。根 据“And the English book under it on the desk is hers too.”可知， 词典在书桌上。故选B。 19.D根据“Jane is our monitor..”和下文的“We like her very much.” 可知，Jane应该是一个好女孩。故选D。真题圈英语 同步 调研卷 七年级上RJ12N 5.UNIT2学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 冠 ☒ I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 0000 从下列给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.-Here is photo on the desk.Is it yours? -Yes.In photo are my parents and I. A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a )2.Look at my photo.My parents and sister are in it. 帕 A.family B.school C.friend D.phone )3.Here a nice photo of my family and two pictures of my friends. A.are B.is C.be D.am )4.(期中·2023-2024西南大学附中)This is my little name is Jenny,and we all like her. A.sister;She B.brother;Her C.brother;She D.sister;Her )5.Kate is the daughter of Jim's aunt.Kate is Jim's A.aunt B.sister C.cousin D.mother )6.Her mother's parents are the right in the photo. A.in B.on 0 C.from D.at 阳 )7. David's mother? The one with a pair of glasses. 品 A.Whose B.Which's C.How's D.What's )8.I often spend one hour books at night. A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read )9.His grandmother often tells us stories and makes us laugh A.funny B.quiet C.different D.shy )10.-Does your father spend a lot of time fishing? A.Yes,he is. B.No,he isn't. C.Yes,they are. D.No,he doesn't. Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （月考·2022-2023华中师大一附中光谷分校改编)Helo, my name is Linda Brown.Linda is my first name and Brown is my 11 name.I am an English girl.This is a 12 of my family. You can see 13 people in it.These are my grandparents.They are my father's 14.They are in the middle of the picture.This is my father.15 name is Eric.This is my mother,Grace.She wears a 16 jacket.Blue is her favourite colour.My parents have four children,two sons and two daughters.You can see us in front of my parents.Dale and Frank are my brothers.Dale is nine. Frank is seven.I am six.Can you 17 the girl in red?She is my sister,Jenny.She is four.18 that woman in yellow?She is my 19 She's my father's sister.Oh,Kimi is in this photo too. Kimi is the name 20 my dog.It's my good friend.What colour is it?It's black and white )11.A.middle B.next C.last D.good )12.A.photo B.name C.map D.number )13.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine ）14.A.friends B.uncles C.parents D.cousins )15.A.Your B.His C.My D.Her )16.A.blue B.yellow C.green D.black )17.A.have B.see C.say D.spell )18.A.What B.What's C.Who's D.Who )19.A.daughter B.grandma C.sister D.aunt )20.A.in B.of C.to D.on —9 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） A(期中·2022-2023成都石室联中) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 OUR FAMILY TREE Hello!This is my family tree.Bob is my grandpa and Eric Lily is my grandma.They have three kids(该子)：a daughter and two sons. B Jim A 厨 Their daughter is my mum Kate. Dave She's 42.Uncle Sam is 39.He has a 网 son.Uncle Jack is 36.He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter. I have a sister.She's 5.She's as old as(和…一样大)Uncle Jack's son. )21.Who am I?I am A.Eric B.Jim C.Dave D.Kate. ()22.Kate and Sam are A.sister and brother B.mother and son C.daughter and father D.cousins )23.Match(匹配)the names①一③with the boxes(方框) A一C in the family tree ①Bob②Jack③Sam A.①-A;②-B:③-C B.①-C;②-A;③-B C.①-A;②-C;③-B D.①-C;②-B;③-A )24.Dave has cousins A.two B.three C.four D.five )25.Which is NOT true(哪一项是错误的)？ A.Dave is 5 B.Sam is Lily's first kid. C.Jack has a brother and a sister. D.Uncle Sam is 39 years old. B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Hi,my name is Peter White.I'm a 9-year-old boy.Here is a photo of my family. You can see that I have a really big family. There are nine people in my family-my grandparents,my parents,my sister,my brother,my aunt,my cousin and I.This is my father,Mr White. He is in the middle of the picture and he is the tallest person in my family.That is my mother Mrs White.My little sister Lucy is in her arms.These two nice people with white hair are my grandparents, Amy and Kevin.They like me very much.Look at this cute dog! His name is Dingding and he is in my little brother John's arms. This is my aunt Megan.Her hair is black,but my cousin Alice's hair is brown.How interesting! ()26.Lucy is Peter's A.mother B.sister C.aunt D.cousin ()27.Whose hair is brown? A.Alice's.B.Megan's.C.John's. D.Lucy's. )28.The underlined word“tallest'”means“ ”in Chinese. A.最胖的 B.最矮的C.最高的 D.最老的 )29.Where is Dingding? 精品 A.In John's arms. B.In Mrs White's arms. 金星教有 C.In the middle of the photo. D.Next to Amy. )30.Which is Peter White? Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答 案完成对话。 （期中·2023-2024济南历城区改编) Cindy:Hi,Nick!How are you? Nick:Hi,Cindy!I'm OK.What about you? Cindy:I'm fine.Wow,31 Nick:It's a photo of my family. Cindy:32 Nick:She is my little sister. Cindy:She looks so cute.Look at that boy in red.Is he your brother? Nick:33 He's my cousin. Cindy:Oh,I see.34 Nick:He is Marcus. Cindy:35 Nick:Yes,M-A-R-C-U-S. Cindy:Well,thanks.Have a good day! Nick:You too. )31.A.what colour is it? B.what's this? C.is this a photo? D.where is it? )32.A.Who is she? B.What does she look like? C.How is the girl? D.Is she your sister? )33.A.Yes,he is. B.No,he isn't. C.I don't know. D.This is my brother. )34.A.Is he Marcus? B.What's his favourite colour? C.Is this Marcus's photo?D.What's his name? )35.A.Where is your father?B.Can you spell it? C.How do you know it?D.I can spell his name. V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）》 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期中·2022-2023长沙长郡教育集团)My name is Lucy Smith.Look at this photo of my family.This is my mother.She is nice and looks very young.She is an English teacher in a middle school.She is a hero in my eyes.That man in a black jacket is my father.He is a driver.Look at this boy.He is my brother David.He likes reading.He has many books in his bookcase.This is my grandmother.She likes David very much.She is very tidy. My grandfather is that old man in a brown jacket.He works in a middle school too.He likes to play with my brother and me.Can you see me?I'm in the middle of the photo.I have a happy family. 36.What is Lucy's mother? 37.What colour is Lucy's father's jacket? 38.Where are David's books? 39.Who is very tidy? 10 40.How many people are there in Lucy's family? M.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完 整。每空限填一词。 (联考·2022-2023武汉江汉区四校)G00d morning,boys and girls!My 41.n is Mica.I am an alpaca(羊驼).Look at the photo! There are 42.t alpacas in it.And I am in the 43.m I have a big 44.f Do you know 45.h big it is?32 alpacas are in it and we are all white!But white is not my favourite 46.c I like blue best! I have a good 47.f She is Jessica,and she likes blue too.One day,I draw a 48.p of her.In it,she is blue.And she looks very 49.n Do you like me and my photo?Come to 50.s us！My phone number is 758-4598.Please call me! VI.书面表达（满分10分） 51.假如你是第二中学七年级的学生Mary, 你给你的笔友Alice寄去一张你的全家 福，请你根据图片及提示词介绍一下你 和你的家人。 要求：(1)句子通顺，语意连贯，语法正确； (2)不少于50词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Alice, How are you?This is a photo of my family. Yours, Mary