4.阶段学情调研(一)B-【真题圈】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（人教版2024）

23.A根据“I live near a park.I'd like to exercise more,but I don't want to have lessons or spend any money.”可知，Harry住在公 园附近，想进行免费的锻炼。结合备选项可知，A项“慢跑是 保持健康的好方法。慢跑比走路快，但比跑步慢，对你的心脏 有好处。慢跑是免费的，你不需要为它购入特别的东西”符合 Harry的喜好。故选A。 【短文大意】短文介绍了Linda及她的四个好朋友喜欢的运动等 信息。 24.B细节理解题。根据Linda is an interesting girl.She likes playing ping-pong可知，Linda喜欢打乒乓球，故选B。 25.D细节理解题。根据“Linda has four friends..They are Frank, Alice,.Kate and David..”可知，Alice是Linda的朋友。故选D。 26.A细节理解题。根据“Frank likes playing football..He often plays football with his classmates after class.He thinks it's relaxing.”可知，Frank认为踢足球是令人放松的。故选A。 27.D细节理解题。根据“Kate likes playing baseball and she has nine baseballs.”可知，Kate有九个棒球。故选D。 28.D细节理解题。根据“David is a basketball star in their school.. 可知，David是他们学校的篮球明星。故选D。 【对话大意这是一则寻找失主的对话。 29-33 CBDAD 34.make friends with 35.favourite food is 36.start a conversation 37.I like running in the morning. 38.We can learn a lot from each other. 【短文大意】本文介绍了Ann和她的朋友、老师的相关信息。 39.12./She is12 years old.根据“T'm12 years old.”可知，Ann12岁。 40.In the school.根据“My parents both work in the school.”可知， Ann的父母在学校工作。 41.Green.Her favourite colour is green.根据“Her favourite colour is green.”可知，Gina喜欢绿色。 42.They play basketball after school..根据“We often go to school together and play basketball after school..”可知，她们放学后一 起打篮球。 43.She is Ann's Chinese teacher..根据“Ms Dong is my Chinese teacher.”可知，Ms Dong是Ann的语文老师。 44.One possible version: Dear Sarah, How are you?I want to introduce (a girl to you. Her name is Wang Fang.She is a Chinese student and she is 12 years old.She is friendly and helpful.She often helps others.She likes making friends.You can learn Chinese from her.She is good at English.She also likes sports very much.She is good at playing badminton. I believe you will like her. Yours, Li Hua 4.阶段学情调研（一）B 1.B读音为/e/的字母应为a,故排除C、D两项；A项map中a 的读音是/e/,排除A项。故选B。 2.C空处指代前面的carrots,且空处位于动词eats之后，应填代 词的宾格形式。故选C。 3.C John Black中John为first name(名)。 4.D本题中问句的主语是her name,为指物的名词，回答时要用 it来指代。肯定回答中tis不能缩写为it's,排除C项。故选D。 5.B need需要；greet问候；start开始；spell拼写。根据“For example,you can say‘Good morning'.”可知，见到老师时向他 们打招呼是礼貌。故选B。 真题圈英语七年级上RJ12N 6.B under在…下面；behind在…后面；near在…附近；in front of在…前面。根据You can't see Lucy可知，你看不到 Lucy是因为她在树后。故选B。 7.A band乐队；section部分；yard院子；grade年级。根据I like music and I play the guitar可知，“我”喜欢音乐，并且在学校乐 队弹吉他。故选A。 8.C duck和goose都是可数名词，duck的复数形式为ducks, goose的复数形式为geese。故选C。 9.B listen to听；make friends with与…交朋友；look at看；say goodbye to和…说再见。根据“Yes,they are my classmates, Let's go and say hello to them.”可知，第一个人想跟Tina和Michael 交朋友。故选B。 l0.D Of course当然；It sounds great听起来不错；That's right对 的；You're welcome不客气。根据“Thank you for helping me with my English!”可知，别人向你表示感谢时你应该回答不客 气。故选D。 【短文大意】本文介绍了作者Jack和妹妹Cindy的卧室。 11.A主语是I,be动词应用am。故选A。 12.B空处修饰sister,应填形容词性物主代词。本文是以第一人 称叙述的，应用my。故选B。 13.A结合图片可知，作者的卧室内有一张书桌，且desk的读音 以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 l4.C根据“The book is blue and the cup is red.”并结合图片可知， 书桌上有一本书和一个杯子。故选C。 l5.A根据“My jacket is red too.”可知，红色是作者最喜欢的颜 色。故选A。 16.C classroom教室；school学校；bedroom卧室；country国家。 根据This is my bedroom可知，文章是介绍作者的卧室，因此 此处是说“我的卧室很整洁”。故选C。 17.A look at是固定短语，意为“看”。故选A。 l8.Ait指代Cindy's bedroom,此处表示“Cindy的卧室里有很多 东西”。表示“在…里面”用介词i。故选A。 19.A句意：你也可以在里面看到一张书桌和一张床。表示“能， 可以”用can。故选A。 20.B根据“Are they white?”以及they are green可知，空处应作 否定回答。故选B。 21.D also也，用于肯定句句中；there在那里；very非常；too也， 用于肯定句句末。根据“Because my sister likes green very much”可知，她的拖鞋也是绿色的。空处位于肯定句句末，应 填too。故选D。 22.C animal动物；colour颜色；flower花；toy玩具。根据“The flowers are colourful.”可知，空处是flowers的同词复现。故选C。 23.B空处指代前面的a lovely panda,且句中缺少主语和谓语。 故选B。 24.A这是妹妹Cidy的卧室，因此此处是说“我和妹妹都喜欢 它”。故选A。 25.Bgo去；welcome欢迎；call打电话；meet遇见。Welcome to.. 是固定句型，意为“欢迎来到”。故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了如何问好以及如何回答。 26.D细节理解题。根据“▲How to ask‘How are you'?及Informal 中How's everything?”可知，这是非正式的问候语，可以用在 朋友之间。故选D。 27.B细节理解题。根据“Sometimes things are just OK.You can say 'So-so'.But there are some other ways-Not too bad..." 可知，有时候事情还可以，你可以说“S0-so”。但还有其他方式， 可以说Not too bad。Not too bad意为“事情不算太糟”。故选B。 28.D主旨大意题。本文介绍了如何问好以及如何回答。故选D。 【短文大意】文章主要介绍了一些颜色词汇所代表的特殊含义。 29.A细节理解题。根据“First,.some colour words can be people's last names,such as Brown,Green and White.”可知，列举的姓 氏里不包括Yellow,故选A。 30.B推理判断题。丢了书包应该会很难过，结合blue means unhappy可知，可以用blue来表达自己的心情。故选B。 答案与解析 31.A推理判断题。根据“A green hand means you are new to some- thing..”可知，a green hand是“新手”的意思。故选A。 32.B细节理解题。根据“Black sheep means bad people in a group.'” 可知，black sheep指的是团队中的坏人，含义不好。故选B。 33.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一些颜 色词汇所代表的特殊含义，所以本文的最佳标题是“Other Meanings of Colour Words”。 【短文大意】短文介绍了非洲的一些孩子没有学习用品，来自其他 国家的人给了他们一些帮助。短文最后给想提供帮助的人提供了 联系方式。 34.D根据“She can put her books and pencil box in it now.”可知， Saly得到了一个新书包，故选D。 35.A根据“He always wants a notebook,but his parents are poor. They can't buy one for him.”可知，Jeff的父母太穷，不能给他 买笔记本，说明他得到的笔记本是他的第一个笔记本，故选A。 36.G根据“It's a storybook.Tom likes reading books very much.” 可知，这里介绍Tom,结合选项可知，G项符合语境，故选G。 37.C根据“Do you want to help these African children?”可知，这 里应该介绍如何帮助非洲的孩子们，结合选项可知，C项符合 语境，故选C。 38.E根据“If you don't know how to give them to us,you can e-mail us at tinasmith@developafrica.com.”可知，这里应该是在介绍 联系方式，故选E。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了John叔叔的农场。 39.He is a farmer..根据“My father has a brother named John.Heis a farmer.”可知，John叔叔是一名农民。 40.He often wears a blue coat and black pants.根据“He often wears a blue coat and black pants.”可知，John叔叔经常穿着蓝色的外 套和黑色的裤子。 41.Ten./10.根据“On the farm there are two cows,a horse,ten chickens,two sheep dogs and three pet dogs.”可知，农场里有l0 只鸡。 42.Every morning,Uncle John goes to give the animals some food. 根据“Every morning,Uncle John goes to give the animals some food.”可知，John叔叔每天早上都会给动物喂食。 43.They help Uncle John manage all the sheep.根据“When he rides the horse,the two sheep dogs walk around the sheep and watch them.They help him manage all the sheep.”可知，牧羊犬走在绵 羊周围，是在帮忙牧羊。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了英格兰的孩子们如何开始与新同学交谈。 44.classmates空处位于形容词new之后，结合备选项可知， classmate、friend和school都符合。由后文中“The new class mate is happy.”可知是与新同学交谈。空处用复数形式泛指类 别。故填classmates。 45.nice由“I love pencil box.”可知是说一些好的话。 故填nice。 46.an此处是泛指，且English的读音以元音音素开头。故填不 定冠词an。 47.your根据语境可知，空处表示“你的”，修饰名词词组pencil box应用形容词性物主代词。故填your。 48.the此处是特指前面提到的pencil box,应用定冠词the。 49.schools根据“English kids also talk about their family members, and so on.”可知，此处是说英国的孩子们谈话的内 容，结合备选词可知，空处表示学校。根据their可知，空处应 填school的复数形式。故填schools。. 50.help根据“So say‘hi' smile when you new classmates in your school..You can have a happy day.”可知，此 处表示“微笑也会有帮助”。can后接动词原形。故填help。 51.and say“hi”和smile之间是并列关系，应用and连接。故填 and。 52.meet根据new classmates in your school可知，应该是在学校 遇见新同学。时态是一般现在时，主语是you。故填meet。 53.friends根据“So say‘hi’ smile when you new classmates in your school..”可知，当你在学校遇见新同学， 你微笑并打招呼，之后你们有可能成为最好的朋友。根据yOu 以及new classmates可知，空处应填friend的复数形式。故填 friends. 54.One possible version: My Sweet Bedroom I have a small bedroom.A yellow bed is in it.A schoolbag is on the bed.The schoolbag is blue.My desk is next to the bed.It's green.A clock is on it.My books and pencil box are on the desk too.What's under the desk?Oh,it's my football.It's black and white.I also have a bookcase in my room.Many books are in the bookcase,and I read them in the room every day. My bedroom is small but nice.I like it very much. 5.UNIT2学情调研 1B句意：“书桌上有一张照片。它是你的吗？”“是的。照片 里是我的父母和我。”第一空表示泛指，且photo的读音以辅音 音素开头，应用不定冠词a；第二空特指上文提到的照片，应用 定冠词the。故选B。 2.A由照片中的人My parents and sister可知，这是一张“我”家 人的照片，故选A。 3.B Here be句型中的be动词需要根据离它最近的名词来决定。 本句中离be动词最近的是a nice photo of my family,因此be 动词用is。故选B。 4.D根据Jenny可知，被介绍的对象是女性，因此第一空填 sister。第二空修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词，指代前 面的sister,应用her。故选D。 5.C aunt姨母，姑母，婶母，伯母，舅母；sister姐姐，妹妹；cousin 表兄（弟、姐、妹），堂兄（弟、姐、妹）；mother母亲。由前句“Kate 是Jim的姑姑的女儿”可知，Kate是Jim的表姐/妹。故选C。 6.B on the right是固定搭配，意为“在右边”。故选B。 7.B根据“The one with a pair of glasses..”可知，这里询问哪一个 是David的妈妈。故选B。 &.C spend some time(in)doing sth.是固定句型，意为“花费一些 时间做某事”。故选C。 9.A funny好笑的；quiet安静的；different不同的；shy害羞的。 根据makes us laugh可知，应该是讲好笑的故事。故选A。 10.D根据“Does your father spend a lot of time fishing??”可知，是 由does开头的问句，肯定回答为“Yes,主语+does.”,否定回 答为“No,主语+doesn't.”。故选D。 【短文大意】短文介绍了Linda Brown的全家福。 1l.C根据“Hello,my name is Linda Brown.”可知，Brown是Linda 的姓。故选C。 12.A photo照片；name名字；map地图；number数字。根据“You can see people in it..”可知，这是作者的一张全家福。 故选A。 l3.D根据“These are my grandparents.”“This is my father.”“This is my mother,Grace.""My parents have four children,two sons and two daughters.”“She is my She's my father's sister.”可知，照片上一共有九个人。故选D。 l4.C根据“These are my grandparents..”可知，他们是Linda的祖 父母，是她父亲的父母。故选C。 15.B根据“This is my father..”可知，这里的代词指代前面的my father。故选B。 16.A根据“Blue is her favourite colour..”可知，她最喜欢的颜色 是蓝色，所以她穿着蓝色的夹克。故选A。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上RJ12N 4.阶段学情调研（一）B (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 和 湘 蝴 ☒誉 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1咖 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.画线部分发音为/e/的单词是 A.map B.baseball C.nice D.bed )2.Sandy likes carrots,and she eats for breakfast. A.it B.they C.them D.its ( )3.Her friend is John Black,and John is his name. A.family B.last C.first D.full 都 ( )4.-Is her name Betty? 製 A.Yes,she is. B.No,she isn't. C.Yes,it's. D.No,it isn't. )5.It's good manners to the teachers when you meet them.For example,you can say "Good morning". A.need B.greet C.start D.spell )6.You can't see Lucy because she is a tree. A.under B.behind C.near 数D.in front of ( )7.I like music and I play the guitar in the school A.band B.section C.yard D.grade )8.-What animals does Li Ming see on the farm? A.Two ducks and twelve goose 茶 B.Two duck and twelve goose C.Two ducks and twelve geese D.Two duck and twelve geese )9.-I would like to Tina and Michael.Do you 些咖 阳删 know them? -Yes,they are my classmates.Let's go and say hello to them. 锕 A.listen to B.make friends with C.look at D.say goodbye to )10.-Thank you for helping me with my English! A.Of course B.It sounds great C.That's right D.You're welcome Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (月考·2023-2024重庆巴蜀中学改编) Hello,boys and girls.I 11 Jack.This is my bedroom and that is 12 sister Cindy's. You can see 13 desk,a bed and some other things in it.What's on the desk?A book and a 14.The book is blue and the cup is red.My jacket is red too. Because my favourite colour is 15 My 16 is very tidy. 17 at my sister Cindy's bedroom!A lot of things are 18 it.It is not tidy. panda You 19 also see a desk and a bed in it. Are they white?20 they are green.Because my sister likes green very much.Her slippers are green 21. slippers On the desk,there are some 22,a notebook,a clock,a pen and a cup.The flowers are colourful.They are very beautiful. On her bed,there is a lovely panda and 23 black and white. My 24 and I love it. These are our bedrooms.25 to our house! )11.A.am B.is C.are D.name )12.A.your B.my C.I D.you )13.A.a B.an C.the D.two )14.A.cat B.ruler C.cup D.pen )15.A.red B.blue C.white D.yellow )16.A.classroom B.school C.bedroom D.country )17.A.L0ok B.Need C.Keep D.Find )18.A.in B.on C.for D.to )19.A.can B.are C.be D.do )20.A.Yes B.No C.OK D.I see )21.A.also B.there C.very D.too )22.A.animals B.colours C.flowers D.toys )23.A.it B.it's C.its D.is )24.A.sister B.brother C.father D.mother )25.A.G0 B.Welcome C.Call D.Meet 7 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分） A 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 ▲How to ask“How are you”? Informal(非正式) How's everything?How's it going?How are things?What's up?What's new?How are you doing? You all right?-This one is very English.If you say it to someone outside the UK,they may look at you strangely.It's also shortened (缩略)to“All right?” Formal(正式)or informal How have you been?How are things going?Are you well? ▲How to answer“How are you”? Insteadof(代替)saying,“T'm fine.”you can say“Pretty good.” I'm well..一You can shorten this to“Well.” Sometimes things are just OK.You can say "So-so".But there are some other ways-Not too bad.Same old,same old.Yeah,all right. )26.Which is right according to the text? A.We can often hear“You all right?”in Canada. B.“How are things?”is a formal way of asking“How are you??” s绝C.We can only use“wel"to answer“How are you?"” D.You can greet your good friend with "How's every- thing?” )27.“Not too bad”means“ ” A.I feel pretty good B.Things are just OK C.I don't want to talk D.I feel very bad )28.The text is about A.how to greet people politely(礼貌地) B.how to answer“How are you'” C.how to ask“How are you” D.how to ask and answer "How are you" B(期中·2022-2023长沙长郡教育集团改编) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Do you know that the colour words have other meanings 义)？Now let me tell you. First,some colour words can be people's last names,such as Brown,Green and White.Second,some colour words have some interesting meanings.For example,blue means unhappy.A green hand means you are new to something.Black sheep means bad people in a group.Black coffee means coffee without (milk. White coffee is coffee with milk.People tell a white lie ( because they want to be kind.A white elephant is not an elephant but expensive(昂贵的)and useless(无用的)things. Do you think the colour words are useful and interesting?Try to learn more in your everyday life. ()29.Which of the following last names isn't mentioned in the passage? A.Yellow.B.Brown.C.White. D.Green. ()30.When you lost your schoolbag,you feel A.happy B.blue C.green D.fun ()31.You are a new teacher,so you are A.a green hand B.a black sheep C.a white elephant D.a red rose ()32.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.Some colour words can be people's first names. B.Black sheep do not have a good meaning. C.A white elephant means expensive but useful things. D.Black coffee means coffee with milk in it. ()33.What is the best title for the passage? A.Different Colours 星教育 B.Other Meanings of Colour Words C.Brown,Green and White D.Useful Colour Words Ⅳ.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为 多余项。 (期中·2022-2023济南历下区)Some children in Africa(非 don't have school things.Some people from other countries give some to them.Look!How happy they are! Sally is really happy.34. She can put her books and pencil box in it now. Jeff gets a notebook.He always wants a notebook,but his parents are poor.They can't buy one for him.35. 36. It's a storybook.Tom likes reading books very much.He really wants some books. Martin gets some pencils.He usually writes with a stone(石头)， but his spelling is really great.Now he can write with a real pencil. Do you want to help these African children?37. We need pencils,rulers,erasers,pencil boxes,books,schoolbags, dictionaries and so on. If you don't know how to give them to us,you can e-mail us at tinasmith@developafrica.com.38. A.This is his first notebook. B.The keys are on the desk. C.You can give your old school things to us. D.She gets a new schoolbag. E.You can also call us at 495-963-7885. F.What about Tom's storybook? G.What's in Tom's hands? V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 My father has a brother named John.He is a farmer.He often wears a blue coat and black pants.The coat goes well with his pants.Let me tell you something more about Uncle John. Uncle John lives far away from us.We need to drive about two hours to visit him.He has a small farm.On the farm there are two cows,a horse,ten chickens,two sheep dogs and three pet dogs.Every morning, Uncle John goes to give the animals some food.They eat different foods and he has to be very careful.He can't give them the wrong food.When he rides the horse,the two sheep dogs walk around the sheep and watch them.They help him manage (all the sheep. I usually visit Uncle John with my parents every two months.I always have lots of fun on the farm. 39.What's Uncle John'sjob(工作)？ 40.What does Uncle John often wear? 41.How many chickens are there on the farm? 42.What does Uncle John do every morning? 43.Why do sheep dogs walk around the sheep? Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文 意思完整，连贯（每个词只限用一次）。 a and classmate friend help meet nice school the you How do English kids start to talk with their new 44. They always start with 45. words(话). For example（例如)，46. English kid says,"I love 47. pencil box.Where is it from?"The new classmate is happy.He or she says something about 48. pencil box. Then the talk starts. English kids also talk about their family members,49. and so on.They love talking (about these things. A smile can 50. too.So say“hi”51. smile when you 52. new classmates in your school.You can have a happy day.And maybe (you can be best 53. Ⅶ.书面表达（满分6分） 米54.（期中·2023-2024武汉硚口区)假设你将参加学校英文报 “My Sweet Bedroom”主题征文活动，请根据以下提示问题 用英文从房间陈设、物品位置等方面来介绍你的房间。 提示问题： What do you have in your bedroom? Where are the things in your bedroom? What do you think of your bedroom? Something more about this topic. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60左右；标题和开 头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Sweet Bedroom I have a small bedroom.