2.Unit 1 You and Me学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（人教版2024）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上RJ12N 湘靴 2.UNIT1学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 尽 葫 ☒貿 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 咖咖 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.Bob likes playing tennis,but he doesn't like playing guitar. A.the;/ B./;the C.a;the D.the;a )2.(期中·2023-2024北京海淀区)My sister is an art teacher. really loves her job. 型 A.I B.He C.She D.They )3.一What's your name? -My name is Tom Green.Tom is my given name and Green is my A.family name B.given name 精品 批 C.full name D.first name 育 )4.My name is Tom Smith.You can call me A.Mr Tom B.Mr Smith C.Mr Smith Tom D.Mrs Smith Tom )5.I have a brother and his name Peter. A.is B.am C.are D.be )6.-Good afternoon!My name's Linda Smith. Jack Brown? 些咖 阳删 -No,I am Jerry Black. A.Is he B.Is that 胸 显 C.Are you D.Is he )7.Tony and I love the sport.He likes football.I like it too. A.old B.same C.cute D.fun ( )8.Would you like to my home with Ella? A.come B.coming C.to come D.comes ( )9.- is he? -He is my teacher. A.Who B.How C.What D.How old )10.-Alice,this is my brother Bob. 一Hi,Bob. A.Nice to meet you B.Thanks C.You're welcome D.I'm OK Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I am Jim Green.I am from 11.I am an English boy.I am in Class 3 Grade 7.I am 12 years old.I live in Beijing with my big family.I 13 speak a little Chinese,but I can't write it.I like music and I can 14 very well.My favourite sport is 15 I often play it with friends after school.Lucy is my good friend. She is in 16 too.But she is in Class 1.We are from the 17 country.She is from the UK.She likes blue.She has a lot of 18 things.Her 19 food is Beijing roast duck.It's great.Do you 20 to be friends with me?Please write to me. )11.A.the UK B.the US C.Australia D.China )12.A.three B.five C.thirteen D.thirty )13.A.need B.can C.may D.do )14.A.1ook B.sing C.thank D.dance ( )15.A.tennis B.guitar C.band D.green ( )16.A.Grade 3 B.Grade 6 C.Grade 7 D.Grade 8 )17.A.big B.new C.same D.different )18.A.blue B.black C.red D.white )19.A.hot B.favourite C.beautiful D.sorry )20.A.want B.find C.see D.help Ⅲ.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分） A(期中·2023-2024河南省实验中学改编) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 This is me.My name is Peter.I am 12.I am in Beijing now. I like white and blue.I don't like black.I like hot pot very much. This is my cousin ()He is Henry.He is 10.He is in Qingdao now.He likes red and brown.He is good at playing the guitar. This is my good friend.Her name is Jenny.She is 11.She is in Shanghai now.She likes green and purple.She doesn't like black.We often play tennis after school. This is my dog.Its name is Dingding.Dingding is my 时 friend.It's black and white.It is very nice.I like it. ( )21. don't like black A.Peter and Henry 拒绝 B.Henry and Jenny C.Jenny and Peter D.Jenny and Dingding )22.What do Peter and Jenny often do after school? A.Play the guitar. B.Play tennis C.Draw. D.Eat hot pot. )23.Dingding is A.white and yellow B.black and white C.black and brown D.brown and white )24.We can know A.Peter is in Qingdao now B.Dingding is a cat C.Peter doesn't like Dingding D.Jenny is Peter's friend B(期中·2022-2023西南大学附中) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 English people have their family names.But what do they mean(意思是)？Where do the family names come from? First,some family names are from the places (of their homes.If a man lives on or near a hill ()his family name may be Hill.In England,people's family names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood(树林)or lake(湖泊).Second, family names are from people's jobs.If a person is a cook(厨师)， he may be Mr Cook.Third,many people get their family names from their fathers'names.If you hear the family name "Jackson", you know that he is a descendant(后代)of Jack. ()25.If a man lives near the wood,he may be A.Mr Wood B.Mr Hill C.Mr Lake D.Mr Cook )26.Bob's family name is Cook.He may get his family name from the A.place B.job C.home D.mother )27. kinds(种类)of family names are mentioned (被提到)in the passage.. 星教育 A.Two B.Thre C.Four D.Five ()28.The best title of this passage may be" A.People's Family Names B.People's First Names C.English People's First Names D.English People's Family Names V.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填上适当的句子，使对话意思完整 正确。 A:Hello!I'm Helen.29. B:My name's Tina. A:30. B:Green. A:31. B:My class teacher is Mr Li. A:Tina,is she Mary? B:32. She is Cindy. A:33. B:He is Mike,Mike Brown. V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 We have two new students in our class.They are Lucy and Kate.They are good friends. Lucy comes from China.She is thirteen.She is in Class 3.Her parents are maths teachers.She likes red and blue.She often plays tennis with her classmates after school.Her favourite food is tomato noodles.She eats it every day. Kate is English.She is twelve.Her father and mother are both workers.Yellow is her favourite colour.She doesn't play basketball but she has three basketballs.She likes Chinese.She wants to learn about (学习)Chinese literature(文学).She likes tomato noodles too. 34.What are Lucy's parents'jobs? 35.When does Lucy play tennis with her classmates? 36.Where is Kate from? 37.How many basketballs does Kate have? 38.What does Lucy and Kate have in common(Lucy和Kate有什 么共同之处)？ Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文 意思完整，连贯（每个词只限用一次）。 year she teach in good name play and be a I am a girl.I am thirteen 39. old.My name is Li Yi. Now I'm 40. Class 1,Grade 7 at No.1 Middle School. 4 Liu Hui is my teacher.She 41. me English.I have a sister.42. name is Li An.We 43. twins.We look the same.We have 44. lovely dog at home.And we look after it very 45. Its 46. is Wangwang.It is black 47. white.When we come home from school in the afternoon,we always 48. with it for 20 minutes( )Then Li An and I do our homework together. Ⅶ.书面表达（满分16分） 49.(期中·2023-2024北京海淀区)根据所给提示，完成一篇不 少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。 所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。 假如你是红星中学七年级一班的学生李华，你们学校英 语社团计划举办一次以“认识彼此，增进了解”为主题的交 流活动。请用英文写一篇发言稿，说说你的基本信息（如姓 名、年龄等)，以及你想让大家了解的其他方面。 提示词语：name,family,hobby,friendly,hope 提示问题：·Who are you? What other things do you want to tell others? Hello,everyone.I am happy to introduce myself to you. 、地盗印 That's all.Thank you.17.A horse马；cow奶牛；duck鸭子；goose鹅。根据I play with a little horse可知，“我”最喜欢马。故选A。 18.Bto到；for给，为了；with和；on在…上。结合句意“我的 叔叔为我们做午饭”可知选B。 19.Aget得到，去取；need需要；give给；take拿走。根据“Jack helps my uncle some water..”可知，Jack帮叔叔去取 了一些水。故选A。 20.C此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，e为人称代词宾格。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了彩虹的颜色以及形成彩虹的天气。 21.A细节理解题。根据“A rainbow happens when it's sunny and rainy at the same time..”可知，当天气同时是晴天和雨天时，我 们可以看到彩虹。故选A。 22.D细节理解题。根据“There are seven colours in a rainbow..” 可知，彩虹有七种颜色。故选D。 23.B细节理解题。根据“There are seven colours in a rainbow..” 以及red orange yellow green blue indigo violet可知， 彩虹的七种颜色不包含棕色。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了陈洁去李叔叔的农场的经历。 24.A细节理解题。根据“I'm in Uncle Li's farm with my father and my mother..”可知，农场是李叔叔的。故选A。 25.D细节理解题。根据“In the vegetable garden,I see some carrots.. I also see some red tomatoes.The potatoes are big and brown." 可知，在菜园里能看到胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆，没有提及菜豆。 故选D。 【短文大意】短文介绍了Mik的字母工厂里有二十六个字母，它 们是好朋友。Eic的夹克上有三个字母，文中给出了它们的颜色。 26.A细节理解题。根据“It'sA.What colour is it?It's brown.”可 知，A的颜色是棕色，故选A。 27.C细节理解题。根据“Some letters are on a black jacket.It's not my jacket..It's Eric's.”可知，夹克是Eric的，故选C。 28.B细节理解题。根据“And that is Y.It is orange.”可知，字母 Y是橘黄色的，故选B。 29.C细节理解题。根据“They make a word.Spell it,please! K-E-Y,ky.”可知，夹克上有三个字母，分别是K、E、Y,故选C。 30.B主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了字母工厂里的字母，故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Lucia和弟弟Hugo两人的房间状况， Lucia很爱整洁，而Hugo并非如此。 3l.D根据“T'm Lucia,and my brother is Hugo..”“In my room,my books are in the bookcase.”以及“Look at Hugo's room.”可知， 此处是Lucia介绍自己和弟弟Hugo的房间。结合备选项可知， D项“我爱整洁，但Hugo并不如此”符合语境。故选D。 32.B根据“My clock is on the desk.”"和“It is on my bed.And brown is my favourite colour..”可知，此处是介绍“我”放在床上的一个 物品。结合备选项可知，B项“我有一个棕色的帽子”符合语境。 故选B。 33.E根据“You can find them on the desk,on the chair and under the sofa.”可知，他的物品在房间里的各个角落都有。结合备 选项可知，E项“他的书本到处都是”符合语境。故选E。 34.A根据“And his ruler is on the bed too..”可知，此处是说他的 某个物品在床上。结合备选项可知，A项“他的杯子在床上” 符合语境。故选A。 35.C根据Hugo always asks可知，引号中是Hugo询问物品在 哪里的问句。结合备选项可知，C项“我的钥匙在哪里？”符 合语境。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了Jim Green的房间。 36.Yes,itis.根据“My red schoolbag is on the chair.”可知，Jim 的书包是红色的。 37.4.Four.根据“You can see my little brother,my parents and I init”可知，在照片上你能看到Jim的弟弟、Jim以及他的父母， 真题圈英语七年级上RJ12N 一共4人。 38.White.根据“And I have a white tennis ball.”可知，Jim的网球 是白色的。 39.On Jim's desk.根据A computer is on my desk可知，电脑在 Jim的书桌上。 40.Yes,Ido.Because it's nice.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 41.One possible version: I have a nice room.There is a bed,a desk and a chair in my room.My quilt and schoolbag are on my bed.The desk is next to the bed.A computer is on the desk.A clock is near the computer. There is a photo of my family on the wall.It is very tidy. 2.UNT1学情调研 1.B“play+球类/棋牌类名词”表示做某种球类运动/棋牌类 活动；“play the+乐器类名词”表示演奏某种乐器。第一空不 用冠词，第二空用定冠词the。故选B。 2.C空处指代前面的My sister,应用代词she。故选C。 3.A Tom Green为英文名，其中名字在前，姓氏在后，Tom是名， Green是姓。故选A。 4.BMr先生；Ms夫人。二者通常用在姓或姓名的前面。例如 John Brown我们可称他为Mr Brown或Mr John Brown,但不能称 其为：John。因此Tom Smith我们可称他为Mr Smith。故选B。 5.A主语name为可数名词单数，且为第三人称，be动词用is, 故选A。 6.C根据“No,I am Jerry Black”可知，问句应是询问“你是Jack Brown吗？”，故选C。 7.Bold旧的；same相同的；cute可爱的；fun有趣的。根据“He likes football..I like it too.”可知，两个人喜欢相同的运动。故选B。 &.C Would you like to do sth.是固定句式，意为“你愿意做某事 吗”。故选C。 9.A根据答句“He is my teacher.”可知，这里询问他是谁。故选A。 l0.A Nice to meet you见到你M很高兴；Thanks谢谢；You're welcome 不客气；I'mOK我很好。根据this is my brother Bob可知，应 问候对方“见到你很高兴”，故选A。 【短文大意】短文中Jim Green介绍了自己和他的朋友。 1l.A根据“I am an English boy.”可知，Jim来自英国。故选A。 12.C根据“I am in Class3 Grade7.”可推知，Jim应该是13岁了。 故选C。 13.B need需要；can会；may也许；do做。根据句意“我会说一 点汉语，但是我不会写”可知，can符合语境。故选B。 14.B look看；sing唱歌；thank感谢；dance跳舞。根据I like music 可知，Jim唱歌很好。故选B。 15.A tennis网球；guitar吉他；band乐队；green绿色。根据My favourite sport可知，最喜欢的运动应是网球。故选A。 l6.C根据“I am in Class3 Grade7.”以及空后的too和“But she is in Class1.”可知，Lucy也在七年级。故选C。 17.Cbig大的；new新的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“She is from the UK.”可知，Jim和Lucy来自相同的国家。故选C。 18.A根据“She likes blue.”可知，她喜欢蓝色，所以有很多蓝色 的东西。故选A。 19.Bhot热的；favourite最喜欢的；beautiful漂亮的；sory抱歉 的。根据“Her food is Beijing roast duck.”可知，她最 喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。故选B。 20.A want想要；find发现；see看见；help帮助。根据句意“你想 和我做朋友吗”可知，want符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】]本文以表格的形式介绍了Peter、.Peter的表弟、朋友以 及他养的狗的相关信息。 21.C细节理解题。根据“My name is Peter..Idon't like black.”以 "This is my good friend.Her name is Jenny...She doesn't like black.”可知，Peter和Jenny不喜欢黑色。故选C。 答案与解析 22.B细节理解题。根据“We often play tennis after school.”可知， Peter和Jenny经常放学后打网球。故选B。 23.B细节理解题。根据“This is my dog.Its name is Dingding. It's black and white.”可知，Dingding是黑白相间的。故选B。 24.D细节理解题。根据“This is my good friend..Her name is Jenny..” 可知，Jenny是Peter的朋友。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了英格兰人姓氏的来源。 25.A细节理解题。根据“In England,people's family names may be Wood or Lake,because they live near the wood or lake.”可知， 如果住在树林附近，人们的姓可能是Wood。故选A。 26.B细节理解题。根据“If a person is a cook,he may be Mr Cook.”可知，如果一个人是厨师，他可能是Cook先生，这种姓 氏来源于职业。故选B。 27.B细节理解题。根据“First'”“Second”“Third”可知，文章提 到了三种姓氏。故选B。 28.D标题归纳题。根据“English people have their family names. But what do they mean?Where do the family names come from?" 以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了英格兰人姓氏的来源。 故选D。 29.May I have your name/What's your name 30.What's your last/family name 31.Who is your class teacher 32.No,she isn't 33.What's his name 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了班上的两名新同学。 34.Maths teachers../They are maths teachers.根据“Her parents are maths teachers..”可知，Lucy的父母是数学老师。 35.After school.根据“She often plays tennis with her classmates after school..”可知，Lucy放学后和同学一起打网球。 36.She is from the UK.根据“Kate is English.”可知，Kate来自英国。 37.She has three basketballs.根据“She doesn't play basketball but she has three basketballs.”可知，尽管Kate不打篮球，但是她有 3个篮球。 38.Both of them like tomato noodles.根据“Lucy comes from China.. Her favourite food is tomato noodles.”以及“Kate is English.She likes tomato noodles too..”可知，Lucy和Kate都喜欢西红柿面条。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者LiY的相关信息。 39.years根据“"I am thirteen old.”可知，此处表示“我 l3岁”。表示“…岁”用“基数词+year(s)old”。故填years。. 40.n“在几年级几班”应用介词in。故填no 4l.teaches根据“Liu Hui is my teacher.”以及“She me English.”可知，她教“我”英语。主语是She,谓语动词用第三 人称单数形式。故填teaches。 42.Her空处指代前面的a sister,且空处修饰名词name,应用形 容词性物主代词。故填Her。 43.are主语是We,be动词用are。故填arec 44.a此处表泛指，且lovely的读音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠 词a。故填a。 45.well空处修饰动词短语look after,应用副词。good的副词 为well。故填well。 46.name根据Wangwang可知，此处表示它的名字是旺旺。故 填name. 47.and black和white是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 48.play it指代前面的dog。根据we always with it for 20 minutes可知，“我们”总是和它玩20分钟。故填play。 49.One possible version: Hello,everyone.I am happy to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua,a 12-year-old boy from Class 1,Grade 7. I like making friends. In my free time,I like playing the piano and I am good ate playing it.I also enjoy reading very much and it really helps me learn a lot.At school,I like Chinese,because I like writing. Do you want to be my friends? That's all.Thank you. 3.阶段学情调研（一）A 1.D句意为“看足球比赛很有趣”，这里表示泛指，且fu是不可 数名词，前面不用冠词。故选D。 2.D“It's+形容词+for sb.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说怎么 样”。故选D。 3.B第一处所在句主语是you,应用be动词are,第二处所在句 主语是my name,应用is。故选B。 4.B what什么；which哪个，哪些；who谁；how如何。根据“The one in a red coat.”可知，问句询问“哪一位女士是David的妈妈”。 故选B。 5.B由答语中的“It's in your pencil box.”可知，此处是指能放在 铅笔盒里的用品，故选eraser(橡皮)。 6.A want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。故选A。 7.Ctwo后接复数名词，故pair用复数pairs;一双鞋由两只鞋构 成，故shoe用复数shoes。应选C。 &.A same相同的；fun有趣的；boring无聊的；nice好的。根据so Tony is Linda's classmate可知，Tony和Linda在同一个班级。 故选A。 9.C make friends是固定短语，意为“交朋友”。故选Co l0.B根据“Your schoolbag is very nice.”可知，对方夸奖你的书 包非常漂亮时，你应该回答“谢谢”。故选B。 【短文大意】短文介绍了Jim在中国的生活。 11.B speak讲，后面跟某种语言；tell告诉；say说，后面跟说话的 内容；talk谈话。tell sb.sth.是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人某事”。 故选B。 12.C根据“I live in Lily's home.She is my Her father and mother are teachers.”可推知，Liy应该是Jim的 同班同学。故选C。 l3.Call(三者或三者以上)都；evey每个；both(两者)都；each 每一个。根据Her father and mother可知，这里指Lily的父母 都是老师。故选C。 14.B这里的代词应该作主语且与后面的them保持一致。故选B。 15.A easy容易的；nice好的；favourite最喜欢的；sorry抱歉的。 根据“Now I can talk with them in Chinese..But I can't speak very well.”可知，汉语学起来不容易。故选A。 16.B主语My school是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 17.A根据句意“我每天有六节课”可知have符合语境。故选A。 l8.B in class在课堂上；after school放学后；at home在家；before lunch午饭前。根据I play ball games _my classmates 可知，应该是放学后玩球类游戏。故选B。 19.B play games with.…是固定短语，意为“和…玩游戏”。故 选B。 20.A like喜欢；want想要；take拿走；wait等待。根据living here 可知，应该是喜欢住在这儿。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 故选A。 2l.C根据“I am very interested in drawing.”可知，Jim喜欢画画。 结合备选项可知，C项“绘画是一种享受自己的好方法。你可 以在任何时候画画。你需要购买美术材料，当然，如果你要上 课，你也需要花钱”符合Jim的喜好。故选C。 22.B根据“Idon't like doing sports,but I want to keep healthy.I love music,andI'd also like to make new friends..”可知，Emma 不喜欢体育运动，但是她想保持健康，喜欢音乐并且想结交新 朋友。结合备选项可知，B项“跳舞是保持健康的好方法，即 使你不喜欢体育运动。你可以一个人跳舞，和朋友一起跳舞， 或者去上舞蹈课。你可以在上课的时候交朋友”符合Emma 的喜好。故选B。