内容正文:
真题圈英语
期术真题卷
九年级12N
29.北京西城区考试真卷
(时间:90分钟满分:60分难度:★★★★)
第一部分(共40分)》
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填人
空白处的最佳选项。
)1.-What's your hobby?
hobby is listening to music.
A.His
B.My
C.Her
D.Their
)2.Jack often does some cooking for his family
Saturdays
A.in
B.at
C.to
D.on
)3.I like the Spring Festival best
my whole family
can get together
A.because B.but
C.although D.or
)4.-Mr.Brown,
we hand in the book report by
Friday?
-No,you needn't.Next Monday is also OK.
A.can
B.would C.must
D.might
()5.-What did you think of the science museum?
-Perfect.It was
than I had expected.
A.interesting
B.more interesting
C.most interesting
D.the most interesting
()6.—
do you go to the dance club?
-Twice a month.
A.How much
B.How far
C.How long
D.How often
()7.We
football on the playground when it started
to rain
A.are playing
B.were playing
C.play
D.will play
()8.-Would you like to watch the movie with me?
-Sorry.I
it twice,but I do think it's very
interesting.
A.am seeing B.was seeing C.have seen D.will see
(
)9.Yuan Longping
to help people grow more rice
when he was young.
A.decides B.has decided C.will decide D.decided
)10.Please be quiet.Dad
in his study.
A.is working
B.works
C.worked
D.was working
)11.A course on traditional Chinese culture
in our
school next year.
A.offers
B.is offered
C.will be offered
D.will offer
)12.-Do you know
-To call on people to protect the environment.
A.why we celebrate World Environment Day
B.why do we celebrate World Environment Day
C.when we celebrate World Environment Day
D.when do we celebrate World Environment Day
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A Sock for Kerry
Jessica was preparing for the Invention Competition.The
kids at her school were asked to invent something useful,make a
model,and show how it worked.
"The competition is really going to be cool,she told her
mother."The only 13 is,I want to help someone solve a real
problem,but I can't think of anything good."
“I'm sure you'll do fine,”said her mother..
"Oh,no!Mom,Kerry just crawled (through the plans for
my invention,and her leg brace messed them up!"Jessica shouted.
"You know you can't spread out your 14 on the floor
when she's around,"said her mother."Just be thankful she can
crawl at ali.”
Kerry,Jessica's sister,had heart trouble.She wasn't really
able to use the left side of her body.Still,she learned to crawl and
her 15 leg didn't stop her from being a naughty little sister.
Just then,Kerry plopped (herself down on the floor and
started 16.She pulled at the brace on her leg.Her sock had
fallen down again and the brace was hurting her leg.Mom quickly
ran to her.
"I don't know what we're going to do,said Mom,holding
up the baby in her arms..“Look at her leg.”
“That'sit!”Jessica said 17.“I know what I'm going to
do!"She rushed upstairs,collected a few things from her mother's
room and something from her sister's room,and then 18
herself in her room to work uninterruptedly.
—66
Two hours later,she showed her invention-a special sock
for Kerry.Jessica held it up and pointed,"See,it has these Velcro
straps(尼龙搭扣带)on the top that hook(勾住)around the top of
her leg brace and then stick to her sock.Now,the sock won't fall
down and Kerry's leg is 19 .
"What a wonderful idea!Let's try it,said Mom.Kerry smiled
as her mother put the new sock on under her brace.
Jessica's invention won first prize at her school."What an
honor!"everyone said to her.She felt proud,but what really made
her feel 20 inside was when Kerry looked up at her with a
smile.That's when she knew she'd won something truly important-
a special place in her little sister's heart.
)13.A.reason
B.promise
C.trouble
D.method
)14.A.prize
B.work
C.maps
D.fingers
)15.A.powerful B.clean
C.weak
D.beautiful
)16.A.jumping
B.painting
C.laughing D.crying
)17.A.excitedly
B.nervously
C.sadly
D.curiously
)18.A.examined B.comforted C.dressed
D.locked
)19.A.protected
B.wounded
C.lifted
D.controlled
)20.A.calm
B.warm
C.surprised D.safe
米
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
(一)阅读下列旅行项目介绍,请根据人物喜好匹配合适的
旅行项目,并将项目所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置
上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
B
There is no better way to
This is the most popular China
discover the Great Wall than by tour for panda lovers.Best China
walking along it.With our tour
Panda Volunteer Program provides
guide,you will see two parts
a great way to see pandas of
of the wall:the newly-repaired
different ages,from the oldest to the
part and the ancient part.Also,
newborns.You can also volunteer to
you can touch the old bricks and
take care of pandas in the Wolong
watchtowers.
Panda Reserve.
D
Our tour allows you to enjoy
This tour offers one of the
the natural beauty in Zhangjiajie.
must-see attractions in Xi'an.You
It's a magic land of mountains,
will see the Terracotta Army-
forests and rivers.It's famous for
a very famous ancient wonder in
the strange shape of its tall rocks.If
China.After that,you'll go to a
you want to challenge yourself,you
workshop to see and try on hanfu,a
can walk on a glass bridge.
type of traditional Chinese clothing.
Peter is an American boy.He enjoys
21.
nature,especially mountains with
strangely-shaped rocks.
Mary is from England.She wants to
蝴
22
learn more about Chinese history and
☒
traditional Chinese clothing.
0
Jane is very interested in animals,and
23
hopes to see typical Chinese animals
one day.
(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、
B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
I came out of my room this morning and found
Mom and Dad standing in front of the TV.On the
screen,Tony Verrazo,the weatherman said,"Calvin
製
has turned west and is headed for land."
coconuts
I didn't understand what was happening,but
suddenly Mom and Dad started rushing around.
“You pick up coconuts,Jason,”Dad said
"Coconuts?"I was confused.We had coconut trees in the
yard,but why pick up coconuts now?
细
I wanted to ask,but Dad had no time for me
I had no idea what was going on but I wanted to see Calvin,
部
and I went to the beach.It was empty except for two men.One had
a camera and the other was talking into a microphone.I recognized
him-Tony Verrazo!
“Hi,kid.What'sup?”said Tony,smiling
"Oh,I'm taking a break from picking up coconuts,"I lied.
“Coconuts,”he said thoughtfully.“I forgot all about them,
Stand over here and tell the camera who you are and what you're
制
doing.”
“Hi,”I took the microphone..“I'm Jason and I'm picking up
coconuts because Calvin is coming."
“Thanks,kid,”Tony said.“You'd better head home and finish
些加
your job!"
阳嗣
I had to do the silly job because Tony made me tell everyone
胸
what I was doing.
After hours of working in the yard,I filled up all the bags I
could find.When I got inside,history was repeating itself.Mom
and Dad were standing in front of the TV,and Tony was talking
“Hurricane-force(飓风s级的)winds can make flying coconuts
really dangerous!Don't forget to pick them up!And we want to
give credit to(表扬)the person who came up with the idea,”he said,
There on TV,I was holding the microphone,saying,"Hi,I'm
Jason,and I'm picking up coconuts..."
All day,I thought I had to pick up coconuts just because I was
little and had to stay out of everybody's way.Now I realized what
Calvin really was and that what I had done actually mattered.
()24.When a son was asked to pick up coconuts at first,he
felt
A.happy B.proud C.confused D.afraid
)25.After Jason finished his interview on the beach,he
A.stayed at the beach and helped others
B.introduced Tony to his mom and dad
C.complained that Calvin was awful
D.headed back home and did his job
)26.At the end of the story,Jason realized
A.he did something meaningful
B.he should stay out of the way
C.he needed to be kind to Calvin
D.he could be as famous as Tony
C
There is a special plant that appears to make
cats happy-catnip.When cats smell catnip,
/rolling
they rub their heads against it,roll around and
head
rubbing
look very happy.Sometimes they also become
catnip response
playful.Such responses()to the cat-attracting plants are called
the"catnip response".Catnip can help cats,especially those kept
indoors all the time,feel less bored.
Years ago,we helped several cats from an animal care center
and wanted to make them really happy.We bought catnip for them,
but to our surprise,none of the cats liked the smell of this plant.
How many cats are there who do not like catnip?Are there other
plants that cats would like instead?
We tested 100 cats from the center with catnip
and several other plants we had heard might have a
similar effect.It turned out that about 30%of them did
not care for catnip,but for other plants.Two of these
plants are silver vine and Tatarian honeysuckle.When the
silver vine
two plants were offered to the 32 cats who did not like
catnip,we noticed that 81%of them did love at least
one of those plants.Silver vine was the most popular
plant,even more popular than catnip!About 80%of all
the cats loved silver vine-smelling this plant made
them really happy.Silver vine was also the plant most
Tatarian
loved by the cats who did not like catnip.
honeysuckle
There're hundreds of chemical compounds(化合物)in plants.
We tested which of them attracted the cats.The result suggests that
—67
cats respond not only to nepetalactone,the cat-attracting compound
in catnip,but also to nine other chemical compounds,and the joyful
response only happens when they smell enough of the compounds
in plants.Actually,one of the cat-attracting compounds is also
produced by animals.We believe they may use it to communicate
with each other through smell.
We still do not understand exactly why plants make cats happy
We are continuing our research.We also hope that more people will
start using catnip,silver vine and Tatarian honeysuckle to help their
cats live happier and healthier lives.
(
)27.The writer did the test on 100 cats to find out
A.what other plants may attract the cats
B.how many catnip responses there are
C.if cats can be kept indoors all the time
D.when the cats in the center enjoy catnip
)28.What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?
A.The 100 tested cats were attracted to catnip.
B.Most of the tested cats liked silver vine best.
C.The catnip response depends on the color of the plants.
D.Cat-attracting compounds are only produced by plants.
)29.Which might be the best title for the passage?
A.How Cats React to Catnip
B.How Plants Make Cats Happy
C.What Plants Help Cats Communicate?
D.What Compounds Improve Cats'Lives?
D
Imagine you got a bad grade on a test.What kind of thoughts
would be running through your head?When something difficult like
this happens,a lot of us will be hard on ourselves.Now imagine
it's your friend who got a bad grade-what would you say to him?
Most people say that they would be much kinder to their friend and
would say something supportive.They would show their friend
compassion,which means they would feel their friend's feeling and
wish to help him.When people show the same level of compassion
to themselves,they are practising self-compassion.
One way to think of self-compassion is by breaking it down into
three parts.The first part is called mindfulness.Mindfulness just means
being honest about how you are feeling without pretending (
that everything is okay,and without exaggerating the situation.
For example,imagine you have plans to go to the beach on the
weekend.When it is time to go,it starts to rain and you cannot go.
A mindful response might be to say,"I am disappointed that I can't
go to the beach today",rather than "I do not care.I did not even
want to go to the beach”,or“This is the worst day ever!'”
The second part of self-compassion is called common humanity.
Failure,imperfection and disappointment are part of the shared
human experience.Common humanity reminds us that we are
not alone in how we are feeling,and it can make us feel more
connected with others around us.
The third part of self-compassion is called kindness.It can
help to think about what you might say to a good friend or what a good
friend might say to you.You can also take action to support your body
and mind,like getting enough sleep or watching a funny movie.
Some people worry that if they are kind to themselves,they
will not try to do challenging things.But being self-compassionate
does not mean that you do not want to make changes.It just means
that,while you are doing something difficult you can support
yourself rather than beat yourself up.Reminding yourself that we all
find new tasks challenging,and that we all might fail sometimes,can
help us be less discouraged and more motivated to improve ourselves.
Being self-compassionate can set the stage()for better
health,relationships and general well-being.However,it is also
important to remember that when you are kind to yourself,the bad
feelings and difficult situations will not go away,and they will
always be a part of life.The more you open your heart to this reality
instead of continually fighting against it,the more you will be able
to feel compassion for yourself.
)30.People may need to be self-compassionate when
A.helping a friend out of trouble
B.performing poorly on the stage
精品图
C.being overproud of successfulness
D.making great progress in their work
()3l.The word“exaggerating”in Paragraph2 most probably
means
A.influencing
B.examining
C.overstating
D.reconsidering
)32.What do we know about self-compassion from the
passage?
A.Accepting imperfection helps us practise common
humanity
B.Being kind to yourself makes difficult situations go away.
C.Mindfulness may cause us not to recognize our feelings.
D.Self-compassion means not challenging ourselves.
()33.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To encourage people to support their friends in need.
B.To remind people that self-compassion has two sides.
C.To stress the importance of the connection between
people.
D.To suggest treating yourself like you're your own
best friend.
第二部分(共20分)
四、阅读表达(第34-36题,每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
During my childhood,I didn't have much interest
in reading.However,when I entered middle school,
I began listening to audiobooks and grew to love it.
Now,I manage to finish a couple of audiobooks each
month.
While reading a printed book allows more freedom to re-read
paragraphs that you didn't quite catch,go back to look something
up from earlier in the book or even write down some notes in the
margin(页边空白),audiobooks have their own benefits..They
are especially enjoyable and convenient for both kids and adults.
Besides,you can multitask while listening and get through books
faster.
I often listen to audiobooks before reading paper ones in order
to better understand some difficult parts.Listening is necessary for
all kinds of learning,including reading.I can now enjoy longer
books that I might not have had the patience to read,and my ability
to focus on audiobooks carries over to my skill in focusing on a
written text.
To me,the coolest thing about audiobooks is the role of the
narrator(朗读者).When you listen to audiobooks,the narrators
do much of the "work"for you,which can be very pleasing when
they are skilled.I like the sense of reading with someone who
understands and loves the material.I remember listening to Charlie
and the Chocolate Factory narrated by the author (himself.It
was a truly magical experience!
Audiobooks have become a big part of my life.At home,I
love sitting on the sofa,losing myself in a good story,and then I
share my thoughts with my parents.It's not just about enjoying a
good book;it's about creating shared moments and conversations.
Audiobooks have changed my life.They make reading fun
by bringing stories to life through skilled narrators and discussing
audiobooks with family adds a joyful richness to my everyday
moments.
34.When did the writer begin listening to audiobooks?
35.Why does the writer often listen to audiobooks before reading
paper ones?
68
36.What kind of narrators does the writer like?
37.Do you like listening to audiobooks?Why or why not?(Please
give two reasons.
五、文段表达(10分)》
38.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少
于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。
所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假设你是李华。你校英语广播站正在招收新成员,包含
以下职位:主持人(radio host)、人记者和音乐总监。请你用英
文写一封自荐信,说明你申请(apply)什么职位(position),
你的优势以及为什么申请。
提示词语:reporter,music director,outgoing,experience,improve
提示问题:·What position do you want to apply for?
What advantages do you have?
Why do you want to work at the school radio station?
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm very interested in working at the school radio station.
LiHua
题目②
旅行中拍摄的一张照片、常常翻阅的一本书、比赛中赢
得的一个奖品,都可能对我们具有特殊意义。
假设你是李华。某英文网站正在开展以“The Most
Meaningful Object to Me”为主题的征文活动,请你写一篇短
文进行投稿,描写一件对你最有意义的物品(object),讲述
它的来历,并谈谈它对你的意义或影响。
提示词语:prize,encourage,importance,valuable
提示问题:·What is the most meaningful object to you?
What is the story behind it?
Why is it meaningful to you?
The Most Meaningful Object to Me50.B段落大意题。由“He was always interested in books and
words.That interest continued when he went to Amherst College."
可知,第一段主要介绍了Melvil Dewey早期的兴趣,故选B。
5l.C细节理解题。由“At the time,it was hard for people to use
libraries.Books were not organized.Instead,books on the same
subject might be in several parts of a library.It was hard to find
books on one subject because there was no good way to know
which books in a library were about which topics..”可知,最初在
图书馆很难找书,是因为书籍没有按主题摆放,故选C。
52.D细节理解题。由“That interest continued when he went to
Amherst College.","So he invented a new system of organizing
books.”,“He also founded the Library Journal..”及“He also set
up the first traveling library.”可知,正确的顺序是②①④③,故
选D。
【短文大意】一个农夫误解了他的妻子,认为他的妻子很懒,妻子
想要证明他错了,于是他们交换了一天角色,结果农夫发现原来妻
子的工作很辛苦,他为此感到羞愧。
53.Because he thought she was always wasting her time at home.
"She was always wasting her time at home while he was working in
the field”可知,是因为他认为妻子在家里浪费时间,故填此句。
54.The farmer's wife's suggestion was that they could change roles
for a day."The wife got sad and wanted to tell him that he
was wrong.She asked him if they could change roles for a day."
可知,妻子的建议是他们交换一天的角色,故填此句。
55.He learned to respect his wife and never said bad words to her
again.He learned to respect her and never said bad words to
her again..”可知,他学会了尊重妻子,再也没有出言不逊,故填
此句。
56.grey 57.emptied 58.abroad 59.ability 60.brushes
One possible version:
Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua.The person I admire most is my
cousin Jack.
He is a writer.Now he is over thirty years old.He is very patient
with others.He never forgets what he must do.He is very hard-
working.More importantly,he is always ready to help others.He
often volunteers in the old people's home.
When I feel sad,he listens to me carefully and tells some jokes
to make me laugh.When I meet some difficulties in my study,he
tells me not to give up before solving problems.After putting my
heart into solving it,I make it at last.I'm thankful for him.I want to
be a kind and helpful person like Jack when I grow up
That's all.Thanks for listening.
29.北京西城区考试真卷
1.B由句意“你的爱好是什么?”“我的爱好是听音乐”可知,
your“你的”对应的回答是my“我的”,故选B。
2.Din用于表示世纪、年、月、季节的词前;at后加时间点;to
到;on用于具体某天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。由
Saturdays可知,具体一天前用介词on,故选D。
3.A because因为;but但是;although尽管,虽然;or否则。由句
意“我最喜欢春节,因为我们全家可以团聚在一起”可知,全家
团聚是“我”喜欢春节的原因,故选A。
4.Ccan可以;would将会;must必须;might可能。由must引导
的一般疑问句,否定回答用“No,you needn't/don't have to.”,故
选C。
5.B由than可知,本题应该用形容词比较级形式,故选B。
真题圈英语九年级12N
6.D how much多少,多少钱;how far多远;how long多长时间;
how often多久一次。由“Twice a month.”可知,问句是对频率
进行提问,故选D。
7.B以when引导的时间状语从句中,从句为一般过去时,主句
用过去进行时,故选B。
8.C由句意“你愿意和我一起观看电影吗?”“抱歉,我已经看
过两次了,但我确实认为它非常有趣”可知,“我”已经看过两次
了,需用现在完成时,故选C。
9.D此处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,故选D。
10,A由“Please be quiet..”可知,请保持安静,说明爸爸此刻正在
书房工作,时态应为现在进行时,故选A。
11.C由next year可知,本句时态为一般将来时,且由句意“明年
我们学校将开设一门关于中国传统文化的课程”可知,本句应
用一般将来时的被动语态,故选C。
12.A此处为宾语从句,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,所以可排除
B、D两项,且由“To call on people to protect the environment..”可
知,问句是问目的,即为什么,应由wy引导,故选A。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Jessica在学校发明大赛上为自己的
妹妹发明了一款保护腿的袜子。
13.C reason原因;promise承诺;trouble问题;method方法。由
"I want to help someone solve a real problem,but I can't think of
anything good..”可知,Jessica想不出要发明什么东西,这是一
个问题,故选C。
14.B prize奖;work工作;map地图;finger手指。由“Mom,Kery
just crawled through the plans for my invention,and her leg brace
messed them up!”可知,Kemy爬行时,弄乱了Jessica的发明计划,
所以妈妈劝Jessica,当Key在的时候不要把工作摊在地板上,
故选B。
l5.C powerful强大的;clean干净的;weak虚弱的;beautiful美
丽的。由“Kerry,Jessica's sister,had heart trouble.She wasn't
really able to use the left side of her body.”可知,Kerry心脏不好,
不能灵活使用左边身体,这说明左边腿部不经常活动,比较无
力,故选C。
l6.D由Kerry plopped herself down on the floor可知,Kerry
倒了,小孩子摔倒通常都会哭,故选D。
17.A excitedly兴奋地;nervously紧张地;sadly伤心地;curiously
好奇地。由“I know what I'm going to do!”可知,Jessica知道
她要发明什么东西了,所以她很兴奋,故选A。
l8.D examine检查;comfort安慰;dress装扮;lock锁。由to work
uninterrupted可知,Jessica为了不被打扰,把自己锁在屋里,故
选D。
19.A protected受到保护的;wounded受伤的;lifted提升的;cont-
rolled被控制的。由the sock won't fall down可知,袜子不会
掉下来就说明Key的腿得到了一定的保护,故选A。
20.B calm平静的;wam温暖的;surprised惊讶的;safe安全
的。由“That's when she knew she'd won something truly impor-
tant-a special place in her little sister's heart..”可知,Jessica为
自己的妹妹设计了一款保护腿的袜子,是出于对妹妹的爱和
关怀,当妹妹微笑着看她时,她内心会觉得很温暖,故选B。
21.C"Peter is an American boy.He enjoys nature,especially
mountains with strangely-shaped rocks..”可知,Peter喜爱大自然
和爬山,尤其是有各种奇形怪状的岩石的山。C项中的“Our
tour allows you to enjoy the natural beauty in Zhangjiajie.It's a
magic land of mountains,forests and rivers.It's famous for the
strange shape of its tall rocks..”与之匹配,故选C。
答案与解析
22.D"Mary is from England.She wants to learn more about
Chinese history and traditional Chinese clothing.”可知,Mary想
要学习中国的历史和中国传统服饰。D项中的“You will see
the Terracotta Army-a very famous ancient wonder in China.
After that,you'll go to a workshop to see and try on hanfu,a type
of traditional Chinese clothing.”与之匹配,故选D。
23.B"Jane is very interested in animals,and hopes to see typical
Chinese animals one day.”可知,Jane喜欢动物,希望有一天看
到具有代表性的中国动物。B项中的“This is the most popular
China tour for panda lovers.Best China Panda Volunteer Program
provides a great way to see pandas of different ages,from the
oldest to the newborns.”与之匹配,故选B。
【短文大意】本文讲述了小男孩Jason的父母从天气预报听到热带
风暴加尔文即将到达后的紧张行动。作者一开始不知道加尔文是
什么,不情愿检椰子。最后作者知晓了加尔文是什么之后,意识到
自己检椰子这件小事的确很重要。
24.C推理判断题。由“‘Coconuts?'I was confused.We had coconut
trees in the yard,but why pick up coconuts now?”可知,Jason刚
开始不知道为什么要检椰子,他感到很困惑,故选C。
25.D推理判断题。由“I had to do the silly job because Tony made
me tell everyone what I was doing..”及“After hours of working
in the yard,I filled up all the bags I could find.”可知,Jason在
海滩上结束采访后,就回家去检椰子了,故选D。
26.A细节理解题。由“All day,I thought I had to pick up coconuts
just because I was little and had to stay out of everybody's way.
Now I realized what Calvin really was and that what I had done
actually mattered.”可知,故事的结尾,Jason意识到自己做的事
情是有意义的,故选A。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了研究人员发现,有些植物中含有能吸
引猫的化合物,使猫感到愉快。他们希望更多的人开始使用这些
植物帮助自己的猫过上更快乐、更健康的生活。
27.A推理判断题。由“Are there other plants that cats would like
instead?”以及“We tested 100 cats from the center with catnip
and several other plants we had heard might have a similar effect.
It turned out that about 30%of them did not care for catnip,but
for other plants..”可推知,作者对l00只猫进行了测试,以找出
其他哪些植物可能吸引猫,故选A。
28.B推理判断题。由“Silver vine was the most popular plant,
even more popular than catnip!About 80%of all the cats loved
silver vine..”可知,大多数被测试的猫最喜欢银藤,故选B。
29.B标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了研究人员发现,有些植物中
含有能吸引猫的化合物,使猫感到愉快。他们希望更多的人
开始使用这些植物帮助自已的猫过上更快乐、更健康的生活,
所以B项“How Plants Make Cats Happy”为本文的最佳标题,故
选B。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了自我关怀的重要性以及如何践行自
我关怀。
30.B推理判断题。由“When people show the same level of com-
passion to themselves,they are practising self-compassion.”可知,
当人们对自己表现出同样程度的同情时,他们就是在进行自
我关怀,所以当在舞台上表现不佳时,需要自我关怀,故选B。
31.C词义猜测题。由“Mindfulness just means being honest about
how you are feeling without pretending that everything is okay,
and without exaggerating the situation..”以及下文举例可知,不
要假装一切都好,但是也不要夸大情况,所以此处画线部分和
overstating“言过其实”意义相近,故选C。
32.A细节理解题。由“The second part of self-compassion is called
common humanity.Failure,imperfection and disappointment are
part of the shared human experience.”可知,自我关怀的第二部
分被称为共同的人性,失败、不完美和失望是人类共同经历的
一部分,所以接受不完美有助于我们践行共同的人性,故选A。
33.D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了自我关怀的重要性以及如
何践行自我关怀,所以作者写这篇文章的目的是建议像对待
自己最好的朋友一样对待自己,故选D。
【短文大意】文章主要介绍了有声读物,以及作者对有声读物的
看法。
34.When the writer entered middle school."However,when I
entered middle school,I began listening to audiobooks and grew
to love it..”可知,当作者上初中时开始听有声读物,故填此句。
35.In order to better understand some difficult parts./Because the
writer wants to better understand some difficult parts.I often
listen to audiobooks before reading paper ones in order to better
understand some difficult parts.”可知,作者经常先听有声读物
再阅读纸质书籍,是为了更好地理解一些难懂的内容,故填此句。
36.Skilled narrators and narrators who understand and love the
material.When you listen to audiobooks,the narrators do
much of the 'work'for you,which can be very pleasing when they
are skilled.I like the sense of reading with someone who understands
and loves the material..”可知,作者喜欢有技能的,能理解并热
爱读物的朗读者,故填此句。
37.Yes.Because it makes reading fun and it is very convenient.(
案不唯一,言之有理即可)
38.Possible versions:
题目①
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm very interested in working at the school radio station.I'd like
to apply to be the radio host.I am confident that I'm qualified for
the position.First,I'm an outgoing and friendly person,which
can attract more listeners.Second,I can speak English fluently.
Third,I have been a host for several shows at our school before.
I want to work at the school radio station because I'd like to share
the meaningful school life.Meanwhile,I hope to improve my
skills in hosting and gain more experience
I hope you can offer me the opportunity,and I am looking
forward to your reply.
Li Hua
题目②
The Most Meaningful Object to Me
The most meaningful object to me is a gold medal that I won
last year.
I used to be very weak.I wanted to make a change when I
entered middle school.My classmate Tony agreed to help me.
He invited me to run with him after school every day.Whenever
I wanted to give up,he would encourage me to keep going.Last
year,I took part in the race at the school sports meeting and won
first prize!How excited I was!
The gold medal really means a lot to me.It proves that
persistence is so valuable.More importantly,the medal represents
the precious friendship between Tony and I.