内容正文:
真题圈英语
期未真题卷
九年级12N
慰
规
26.潍坊市考试真卷
(时间:90分钟满分:110分难度:★★女)
(有改编)
蝴
尽
☒
一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
咖咖
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
A
VISION ZONE VOLLEYBALL CLUB
CLUB TRYOUTS 2024
Time:Saturday the 3rd 5 p.m.-7 p.m.
Sunday the 4th 8:30 a.m.-10:30 a.m.
的
Location:Maple Gym 306 Yahoo Dr,96336(Next to Center HS
Tryout cost:$15 for each day
**Please arrive early to get checked in
**Please attend both days if possible
Each player will receive a lot of feedback and coaching so that
we can best see how the players can adjust!
中
**Teams will be made on Saturday after tryouts
精品
GO ZONE!!!
金星教有
Visit our website www.visionzonebc.com
Questions:Contact Great Harris,Club Owner,@(661)213-88
)1.Who might be interested in the poster?
A.Tina,who is a volleyball coach.
B.Eric,who wants to learn volleyball.
C.John,who is a famous volleyball star.
D.Anna,who considers volleyball boring
槛加
)2.How much will Sam pay for the tryout if he attends both
阳删
days?
题)卓
A.$15
B.$20.
C.$25.
D.$30
)3.In which part of a newspaper would you probably see the
poster?
A.Sports.
B.Culture.
C.Job wanted.
D.Lost and Found.
B
My five-year-old daughter and I were just about to leave the
supermarket Target when it started to pour rain.We stood behind
the glass doors and looked outside.Some shoppers were waiting,
either for someone to pick them up or for the rain to stop.
"Do we wait or just get wet?"I asked my daughter.
“Mum,let's just get wet,”she said.
On our way out,I asked my daughter if she was sure.
“It's going to be cold,”Isaid.
“Let'sgo,”she answered.
We hurried across the parking lot,with buckets of rainwater
dumping on us.I got her into the car,put our bags in the back and
sat in the front seat.I turned the heater on,thinking my daughter
would complain she was cold.As I drove home,I thought about all
the people still at Target.
How often do we let life's storms keep us from going where
we want?We think,if we just wait,whatever difficulty we are
facing might go away.We thought we might have made the better
choice.But when we avoid facing life's challenges,we miss out on
something important.
My daughter was brave to go out into the rain.She took the
difficulty as part of the day's journey.She was willing to take on a
challenge to get where she wanted to go.Sometimes in life,you
have to get wet.
)4.How did the writer feel about her daughter's decision to
get wet at first?
A.She was sorry for it.
B.She was worried about it.
C.She was proud of it.
D.She was pleased with it.
()5.What can we know from the passage?
A.The writer went home by car.
B.The writer waited till the rain stopped.
C.The writer lived across the parking lot
D.The writer had her daughter picked up.
—57
()6.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph
mean?
A.We can't be afraid of the storm in life.
B.We should stay outside while it's raining.
C.We can't escape from being hurt by the rain.
D.We should realize life is not always kind to us.
)7.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Keep going out on a rainy day.
B.Accept a child's decision carefully.
C.Be brave to face the challenges in our life.
D.Make a better choice in front of the difficulties.
0
In cold weather,people usually stay indoors.So we think of
cold weather as a big reason why colds and the flu (spread.
It's certainly true that spending more time indoors can put you
in close contact with others.As a result,the risk of transmission
(increases.However,there are other factors.According to
scientists,the flu virus is protected by a fatty coating on the outside.
This coating tends to turn into liquid at higher temperatures,so the
virus is less able to spread in summer.In colder weather,however,
the coating remains complete.When the virus comes in contact with
the respiratory tract(呼吸道),it begins to infect its host(宿主).
That's not the only way viruses can benefit from lower
temperatures.In winter,the air is drier,both indoors and outside.
This means viruses can travel farther and be in the air for longer.
Besides,in winter,people often close their windows and doors to
keep warm.Less fresh air indoors helps viruses exist longer in a
room.
Cold weather may impair our immune system(免疫系s统)too.
A recent study,published in The Journal of Allergy and Clinical
Immunology,found that reducing the temperature inside the nose
by5℃kills nearly50 percent of the virus-.fighting cells(细胞)in
the nostrils(鼻孔).
While dry winter air may not be so great for you,there are
some tips you can use to prevent illness.Frequent hand washing can
reduce the spread of viruses.Try to avoid sharing utensils (or
drinking glasses with others too.
()8.What can influence the spreading of the flu virus?
A.The host.
B.The coating.
C.The temperature.
D.The respiratory tract.
()9.What does the underlined word"impair"mean in
Paragraph 4?
A.Stop.
B.Weaken.
C.Rebuild.
D.Improve.
()10.How many tips to prevent the illness are mentioned in
the passage?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
)11.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The ways people fight flu virus in winter.
B.The ways people prevent the illness in winter.
C.The reasons why people stay indoors in winter.
D.The reasons why people are likely to get sick in
winter.
D
Are you a top student in your school?How to decide whether
you are a top student or not?The best students must be those who
are not only good at learning but also follow the school rules.Here
are some of the new rules that students should follow.
12.
Have you copied someone else's work in the exams?If you
have,stop doing that again!That's not something an honest student
should do.If you have played online games for two hours in your
room,never tell your parents you were doing homework.
Learn to work together with others.
It would be more fun when more people work together.Did
you quarrel with your teammates?13.
You shouldn't only
think of yourself but others.
Be open to new ideas.
Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon?
Perhaps you'll discover Earth II someday.Don't look down upon new
ideas.Everyone's ideas are important.14.
Use the Internet carefully.
The Internet can be very useful for your studies.15.
You should make sure to visit the ones that are good for you.You
can use the website for fun or homework.Can't you find any good
websites for you?
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最
佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.You should welcome them,because they make life better.
B.Only working together can make your team stronger.
C.But some websites aren't for kids.
D.Say“No”to others.
E.Tell the truth.
二、语言知识运用(共20小题;满分35分)
A
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,满分
15分)
Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure.
To teenagers,it is the achievement of a goal or completion of
something they really need,such as good grades and the ability to
16 well with their classmates.Some schools used to agree with
most parents 17 measured (the success of their children
according to grades,but now they pay special 18 to moral
(道德的)education and character building to make sure teenagers
achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to 19 their hidden
ability so that they can enjoy some form of success.For example,
those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech
competitions 20 those interested in arts are expected to
perform in front of their classmates.Teenagers also get the 21
of success when they join their favorite clubs.
—58
Teenagers are often told that success is not 22 to achieve
and that success lies in hard work.Great efforts have to be put
into project work.Doing things much later than planned should be
23 as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes
them nervous.Another good quality (is a sense of responsibility
which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key 24 success too.Honest
teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships.
Selfmotivation(自我激励)is25_quality to be developed,for
self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to
perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
)16.A.go along B.get along C.catch up
D.stay up
)17.A.who
B.what
C.which
D.where
)18.A.time
B.money
C.interest
D.attention
)19.A.build
B.achieve
C.discover
D.invent
)20.A.since
B.when
C.while
D.as soon as
)21.A.way
B.chance
C.moment
D.pleasure
)22.A.easy
B.hard
C.boring
D.frightened
)23.A.kept
B.avoided
C.accepted
D.encouraged
)24.A.to
B.for
C.with
D.from
)25.A.other
B.others
C.another
D.the other
B
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时
可加助动词。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
High above the city,on a tall column,stood the statue of the
Happy Prince.He was gilded all over with thin 26.
(leaf)
of fine gold.For eyes he had two bright sapphires,and a large ruby
glowed on his sword-hilt.He 27.
(admire)
very much indeed.
One night a little swallow flew over the city on his way south
to the pyramids in Egypt.He stopped when he saw the statue on
the tall column.“T28.
put)up here for the
night.It's a fine position with plenty of fresh air.I have a golden
三抱
bedroom,"the swallow said 29.
soft)as he looked
around.
共期
Just as the swallow was ready 30.
(go)to sleep,a
☒邕
咖咖
large drop of water fell on him."What a curious thing!There is not
a single cloud in the sky,and yet it 31.
(rain).
The climate here in the north is really terrible."Then another drop
fell."What is the use of a statue if it can not keep the rain off?I
must look for a good chimney pot."But before he had opened his
wings,a 32.
three )drop fell,and he looked up.What
did he see?
The eyes of the Happy Prince were 33.
fill)with
製
tears,and tears were running down his cheeks.
“Who are you?”
“I am the Happy Prince.”
“Why are you weeping then?”
"When I was alive and had a human heart,I did not know
what tears were.My countries called me the Happy Prince and
靴
happy indeed I was.And now that I am 34.
s(die),Iam
up here so high that I can see all the misery of my city.And though
my heart is made of lead,yet I cannot choose but weep."
"What?Is he not solid gold?"the swallow said to 35
(he).He was too polite to make any personal remarks out loud.
制
三、翻译句子(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)
用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子翻译成英语。
些加
36.这种药将于两个月后向大众销售。(sl1)
阳删
锕
37.和去年相比,我们收到了更多的相片。(compare)
38.抱怨我们得不到的东西是没有用的。(no use,complain
about)
四、阅读表达(共5小题;满分16分,其中第43小题4分,
其余每小题3分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
A couple in India is running an unusual school for poor kids.
Students carry bags of plastic every day on their way to school.
Each student has to take around 25 pieces of plastic waste every
week.
Parmita Sarma and Mazin Muhtar built the school in June,
2016."We are trying to train students to live an eco-friendly life.
The whole recycling program is carried out by the students,from
start to finish,"says Sarma.People near the school used to burn
plastic waste during winter to keep warm.This made the classrooms
full of harmful smoke.In order to help clean up the community,the
school began to encourage its students to bring their plastic waste
as school fees(学费).It also taught them the harmful effects(影响)
of plastic.They were shocked to learn that burning plastic would do
serious harm to people's health and the environment.
The school has always been different as kids in poverty need to
earn money to stay in school,learning and earning.Older students
can get paid by teaching younger ones."Our students learn more to
earn more-we pay them according to their skills and knowledge,
and punish them for bad behavior.Students are strongly inspired to
behave like model students,"says Sarma.
The school started with only 20 children.Now the number of
children has grown to about 150.The couple would like to create
100 schools like this across the country in the future
39.How many pieces of plastic waste does a student have to take a
month?
40.Why is the recycling program carried out?
41.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
59
42.What's the difference to students from the school run by the
couple and from others?
43.What can a student learn after graduating from this school?
举2条)》
五、写作(满分20分)
Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年交流网站,近日
有人发帖求助,假设你是李华,请阅读原帖后,结合自己的生活
经历,用英语跟帖回复。
注意:1.不要出现考生本人信息;
2.80~100词。
Teens Around the World
Subject:Help
Hello!I have a problem.I joined a guitar club last term,and I liked it very
much.I spent much time on it.But this term,I found I failed some exams.
Now I don't know how to deal with the problem.Should I give up playing
the guitar?Please give me some advice.
Tina,America
Dear Tina,
Li Hua,China答案与解析
55.stand for
【短文大意本文介绍了新西兰的地理位置、主要城市、民族、语言、
旅游景点等信息。
56.neighbour/neighbor It lies more than 1,000 miles(about
1,600km)southeast of Australia可知,澳大利亚是距新西兰最近
的国家,所以此处指澳大利亚是新西兰最近的邻居,neighbour/
neighbor“邻居”符合文意,故填neighbour/neighbor。
57.main由and a number of small islands可知,北岛和南岛是主
要岛屿,另外还有许多小岛,main“主要的”符合文意,故填
main
58.instead"The capital city is Wellington,but it is not the biggest
cty.”可知,此处为转折含义,表达“而最大的城市是奥克兰”,
instead“反而”符合文意,故填instead。.
59.until"It did not become fully independent u
1947.”
可知,新西兰直到1947年才完全独立,not..until..“直到…
才…”符合文意,故填until。
60.keep由“Maori families share what they own and look after.”
可知,毛利人保持着浓厚的文化传统,kep“保持”符合文意,
本句是一般现在时,主语是复数,所以此处用动词原形,故填
keepo
61.each由句意“毛利人家族分享他们拥有的东西并照顾彼此”
可知,each other“彼此,相互”符合语境,故填each。
62.though由New Zealand is an English-speaking country可知,
此处引出信息补充说明,语气变弱,though“尽管”符合句意,
用于主句之后,引出补充说明,使语气变弱,故填though。
63.taught由at some schools可知,此处指学校教毛利语,teach
“教”符合文意,is后跟过去分词构成被动语态,teach的过去
分词为taught,故填taught。
64.activitiesPeople may visit Auckland's wild West Coast,which
is near the city centre.People like c Lion Rock at Piha
Beach or watching the huge gannets at Muriwai.”可知,此处描
述人们喜欢做的活动,activity“活动”符合文意,many修饰可
数名词复数,故填activities。
65.climbing由Lion Rock可知,此处指爬狮子山,climb“爬”符合
文意,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定用法,故填climbing。
66.One possible version:
Dear friends,
Today I'm going to give a talk about environmental
protection.
As students,we can do something to help.When we go to
school,we can walk or ride bikes.When we leave the classroom,
we should turn off the lights in time.In our daily lives,we can do
more.When doing shopping,we can use the cloth bags instead
of plastic bags.We can recycle the used textbooks.We shouldn't
throw rubbish in public places.Rubbish should be separated into
different groups and then recycled properly.As we know,water
is very important to everybody,so we should try to save water at
any time.Besides,plant trees every year if possible,and then we
can have a better life in the future.
If we take action,I'm sure our city will become more and
more beautiful.
That's all.Thanks for your listening.
26.潍坊市考试真卷
【短文大意】本文是一则关于排球俱乐部要组建排球队,进行队员
选拔的广告。
1.B推理判断题。由“Each player will receive a lot of feedback
and coaching so that we can best see how the players can adjust!"
知,每个球员都会得到很多反馈和指导,所以可推知,想学排球
的Eic会对这则海报感兴趣,故选B。
2.D细节理解题。由“Tryout cost:$l5 for each day”可知,选拔
费用是每天15美元,所以两天都参加选拔的费用是30美元,
故选D。
3.A推理判断题。本文是一则关于排球俱乐部要组建排球队,
进行队员选拔的广告,所以可能会在报纸的“运动”版块看到这
张海报,故选A。
【短文大意】本文讲述作者和五岁的女儿正准备离开超市的时候
突然下起了大雨,女儿选择冒雨回到车里而不是等雨停,作者通过
这件事告诉我们,要勇敢面对生活中的挑战。
4.B推理判断题。由“On our way out,.I asked my daughter if she
was sure.”及It's going to be cold可知,一开始作者很担心,故选B。
5.A细节理解题。由I got her into the car及As I drove home可知,
作者是开车回家的,故选A。
6.A句意猜测题。由“She took the difficulty as part of the day's
journey.She was willing to take on a challenge to get where she
wanted to go.”可知,本句想表达“生活中也会遇到困难,不要害
怕,要勇敢面对”,故选A。
7.C主旨大意题。由“She was willing to take on a challenge to
get where she wanted to go.Sometimes in life,you have to get
wt.”及全文内容可知,这篇文章告诉我们要勇敢面对生活中的
挑战,故选C。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述为什么在冬天人们更容易生病。
8.C细节理解题。由“This coating tends to turn into liquid at
higher temperatures,so the virus is less able to spread in summer."
可知,温度可以影响病毒的传播,故选C。
9.B词义猜测题。由reducing the temperature inside the nose by
5C kills nearly 50 percent of the virus-fighting cells in the nostrils
可知,鼻内温度降低5摄氏度,可杀死鼻孔内将近50%的抗击
病毒的细胞,所以天冷的时候,免疫系统会变弱,impair在此处
的含义为weaken“削弱”,故选B。
l0.A细节理解题。由“Frequent hand washing can reduce the
spread of viruses.Try to avoid sharing utensils or drinking glasses
with others too.”可知,文中介绍了两种方法:频繁地洗手和避
免共用餐具。故选A。
1l.D主旨大意题。由“So we think of cold weather as a big reason why
colds and the flu spread.”及“Cold weather may impair our immune
system too.”可知,本文主要讲述了在冬天人们更容易生病的
原因,故选D。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了如何做一名好学生。
12.E"Have you copied someone else's work in the exams?If
you have,stop doing that again!”可知,此处表达“考试时你有
没有抄别人的答案?如果你有,不要再这样做了!”,空处位于
小标题的位置,是对本段的总结,E项“Tell the truth.(说实话)”
符合本段内容,故选E。
13.B由“Learn to work together with others.”可知,本段主要讲
述了“与他人合作的重要性”,B项“Only working together can
make your team stronger.”符合文意,故选B。
14.A"Don't look down upon new ideas.Everyone's ideas are
important.”可知,要接受别人的想法,A项“You should welcome
them,because they make life better..”符合文意,故选A。
l5.C由“The Internet can be very useful for your studies.”及“You
should make sure to visit the ones that are good for you.”可知,
此处指网络对学生的学业有好处,但是一些网站不适合孩子,
C项“But some websites aren't for kids..”符合文意,故选C。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了成功对于青少年的意义。
16.B go along沿着…走;get along well with与…和睦相处;
catch up赶上;stay up熬夜。由good grades及well with their
classmates可知,此处指与同学和睦相处,故选B。
17.A本句为定语从句,且先行词most parents为人,所以用who
来引导定语从句,故选A。
18.D time时间;money金钱;interest兴趣;attention注意力。由
measured the success of their children according to grades to
moral education and character building可知,过去多数家长以成
绩判定孩子的成功,但现在更关注孩子的道德品行,故选D。
19.C build建造;achieve实现;discover发掘;invent发明。由their
hidden ability可知,学校给予学生机会去发掘他们隐藏的能
力,故选C。
20.C since自从;when当…时;while然而,表对比;as soon as
一…就…。由句意“例如,那些擅长演讲的孩子,老师就
会建议他们参加演讲比赛,然而那些喜欢艺术的孩子,老师就
会建议他们在同学面前表演”可知,前后分句表对比,故选C。
21.Dway方法;chance机会;moment时刻;pleasure快乐。由
when they join their favorite clubs可知,孩子参加他们最喜欢
的俱乐部时会感受到成功的喜悦,故选D。
22.A easy简单的;hard困难的;boring无聊的;frightened害怕的。
由success lies in hard work可知,获得成功并不简单,故选A。
23.B keep保持;avoid避免;accept接受;encourage鼓励。由this
will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous
可知,要避免拖延症,故选B。
24.A the key to sth.“.…的关键”,故选A。
25.C other其他的,后接名词;others别的;another(三者或三者
以上)另一的:the other(两者中的)另一个。由moral education
and character building及their hidden ability可知,自我激励是
另一个需要培养的好品质,故选C。
【短文大意】本文讲述了一个名叫快乐王子的雕像,他是用薄的金
叶子覆盖的,有宝石做眼睛和剑柄,深受人们敬仰。一只小燕子在
飞往埃及金字塔的途中停留在这座城市,被快乐王子的雕像吸引,
决定在雕像上过夜的故事。
26.leaves由all over可知,他全身镶满了薄的金叶子,所以空处
为复数形式,故填leaveso
27.was admired由句意“他确实非常受人仰慕”可知,此处为被
动语态,且由“For eyes he had two bright sapphires,and a large
ruby glowed on his sword-hilt.”可知,本句为一般过去时,所以
空处为一般过去时的被动语态,故填was admired。
28.will put"One night a little swallow flew over the city on his
way south to the pyramids in Egypt..”可知,一天晚上,一只小燕
子在向南飞往埃及金字塔的途中飞过这座城市。它停下来将
要在雕像上过夜,所以空处句子时态为一般将来时,故填wl
put。
29.softly由the swallow said可知,此处用副词修饰said,
sofy“轻柔地”,为副词,故填softly.。
30.to go be ready to do sth.表示“准备做某事”,故填togo。
31.is raining由句意“天空中没有一片云,但却在下雨”可知,小
燕子以为天正在下雨,所以空处时态为现在进行时,故填$
rainingo
真题圈英语九年级12N
32.third由a large drop of water fell on him及“Then another drop
fl.”可知,此处为第三次下雨,“a+序数词+名词”意为“又
一,另一”,故填hird。
33.filled由tears were running down his cheeks可知,快乐王子
的眼晴里充满了泪水,泪水顺着他的脸颊流下来,be filled
with“充满了…”符合句意,故填filled。.
34.deadWhen I was alive and had a human heart,I did not know
what tears were.”及“And though my heart is made of lead,yetI
cannot choose but weep.”可知,快乐王子说自己死了,被立在
这么高的地方,他可以看到城市里所有的悲惨,所以会流泪,
所以空处使用形容词dead作表语,故填dead。
35.himself say to oneself“自言自语”为固定搭配,且“He was too
polite to make any personal remarks out loud.”可知,空处为第三
人称单数的反身代词形式,故填himself。
36.The drug will be sold to the public in two months.
37.Compared to last year,we received more photos.
38.It is of no use complaining about things we can't get.
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了印度一所不同寻常的贫困儿童学校
的故事。
39.About 100 pieces of plastic waste."Each student has to take
around25 pieces of plastic waste every week.”可知,每周每个学
生要带约25件塑料废品到校,所以一个月就要带大约100件,
故填“About 100 pieces of plastic waste..”。
40.Because they are trying to train students to live an eco-friendly
life.由“‘We are trying to train students to live an eco--friendly
life.The whole recycling program is carried out by the students,
from start to finish,’says Sarma.”可知,回收计划旨在训练孩
子们过环保的生活,故填此句。
41.为了帮忙打扫社区,学校开始鼓励学生带塑料废品来冲抵学费。
42.Older students can get paid by teaching younger ones.The
school has always been different as kids in poverty need to earn
money to stay in school,learning and earning.Older students can
get paid by teaching younger ones..”可知,这所学校的不同之处在
于:高年级的学生可以通过教低年级的学生来挣钱,故填此句。
43.The student can learn how to live an eco-friendly life,and he can
also learn that skills and knowledge are important.(答案不唯一,
言之有理即可)
One possible version:
Dear Tina,
I am glad to receive your letter.I have had similar experiences
before.If you really enjoy playing the guitar,I suggest you stick to it.
However,I still need to give you some advice.
Firstly,you need to arrange your time reasonably.Don't leave the
things you need to do until tomorrow.A to-do list will be helpful.
Secondly,you need to improve your academic performance.You
need to listen to the teachers carefully.If you have any questions,you
can ask teachers for help.Thirdly,you need to finish your homework
before playing the guitar.
I hope my suggestions are helpful to you.I am looking forward to
your reply.
Li Hua,China
27.大连中山区考试真卷
太短文大意】本文是一本书的信息介绍,主要包括了大概内容、价
格等信息。