内容正文:
真题圈英语
同步调研卷(上)
九年级12N
15.阶段学情调研(二)
n
((时间:60分钟满分:100分)
尽
☒栏
I.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
咖1咖
从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
)1.During
period of that project,Jack had
close relationship with Tom.
A.the;a
B.the;/
C./;a
D./;/
)2.There are many people like you and
on Earth.
A.I
B.their
C.me
D.his
)3.The telephone was invented
Bell in 1876.
A.with
B.for
C.on
D.by
都
)4.They had a rich and
experience when they
were in China.
9
A.varied
B.fair
製
C.powerful D.wise
)5.-What do you think of your life in this city?
Pretty good.All of us have a
of happiness
now.
A.feeling
B.tradition C.choice
D.purpose
)6.-1
spending the whole day at home.Any
ideas?
一I
visiting the museums online.It's very
中
interesting.
A.hate;suggest
B.enjoy;avoid
C.consider;forget
D.fix;repeat
)7.I was preparing for my school project when my sister
me to help her carry a heavy box.
A.asks
B.asked C.was asking D.will ask
)8.I'm deeply moved by the French teenager
met on the trip.
A.what
B.who
C.which
D.where
)9.We're sure that more rules
to deal with air
pollution very soon.
A.made
B.will be made
C.were made
D.will make
些咖
)10.-Are you coming to the party?
阳删
A.You bet
B.Nice idea
C.That's a shame
D.Here it is
显品
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(模考·2022珠海九洲中学三模)A passage about e-payment
in China was published in The New Times.The passage says it
is surprising that most Chinese are using smartphones to 11
everything.There are two reasons why mobile payment is 12
spreading in China.First,it's convenient.Second,China only
13 a short history of using bank cards,so it makes people
more open to new technology.
After reading the passage,Mary from America decided to
14 mobile payment in Beijing."To see how far I could go
in Beijing without a 15 I spent a day only with my smart-
phone,"said Mary."A beautiful day started with a great breakfast.
I bought a jianbing.No cash(现金)?It doesn't matter,.l6my
smartphone will do nicely.The shop's owner showed me his QR
code(二维码),and I gave6 yuan to him.”
"When it came to transportation,I 17 a car through a taxi
app.There were also bikes almost everywhere.I could use these
18 by scanning (a QR code.I have to say that cash is
becoming a thing of the 19."
Another foreigner called Michael Kalenhauser says,"I live in
China and even a week without using paper money is 20.The
West is left behind in terms of mobile payments and I suggest they
copy what's happening in China."
)11.A.search for B.pay for
C.call for
D.ask for
)12.A.suddenly B.directly
C.quickly
D.finally
)13.A.has
B.is
C.used
D.was
)14.A.practise
B.learn
C.see
D.experience
)15.A.wallet
B.key
C.watch
D.bag
)16.A.because
B.when
C.if
D.although
)17.A.bought
B.washed
C.saw
D.ordered
)18.A.cars
B.buses
C.bikes
D.taxis
)19.A.future
B.present
C.past
D.time
)20.A.common
B.popular
C.different
D.hard
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题3分,满分24分)
A(模考·2023华南师大附中一模)
阅读材料,完成下列各题。
International Poetry Competition
World Poetry Day is celebrated on March 21st.Its purpose
is to improve people's ability to read,write,and teach poems all
over the world.
This year,the International Poetry Centre is holding a
poetry competition to celebrate the festival!The competition is
open to all the poets aged 18 and over from all over the world,
and they will be divided into two groups.
Open Group open to all the poets aged 18 and over
ESL Group(open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can
write in English as a second language)
The winners of each group will receive E1,000.
RULES:
All the poems must be unpublished works
Poems will not be returned,so please keep a copy
—31
The poem(s)must be in English and created by the poet
himself/herself.
Poems can be written on any proper subject.No subject on
violence or drugs(毒品),
The competition begins on March 3rd,2022 and ends on
December 28th,2022.
To enter the competition,please visit the Centre Shop to pay
E5 for each poem.Once the payment is made,please e-mail the
poem(s )to poetrycomp@centre.uk.Remember to mark Open
or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document (to
show which group to enter before e-mailing your poem(s).
Questions about the competition can be e-mailed to
poetrycomp@centre.uk.
)21.The purpose of the World Poetry Day is
A.to encourage the British to write poems
B.to celebrate a festival
C.to improve people's English reading and writing abilities
D.to help people read,write and teach poems better
)22.The rules for the competition include the following
EXCEPT
A.that poets can write poems in any language
B.that poets must use their unpublished poems
C.that poems can't be taken back after the competition
D.that poems can't be written on the subject of violence
or drugs
)23.中考新趋势细节排序Which is the correct order for poets
to enter the competition?
绝①Pay5 for each poem.
2Mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of
the document.
3 Visit the Centre Shop.
4 E-mail their poem (s)to poetrycomp@centeruk.
A.①③②④
B.①③④②
C.③①②④
D.③②①④
B(月考·2022-2023大连三十四中改编)
阅读材料,完成下列各题。
You should see the photo.I'm sitting in red dirt,wearing an
ugly purple T-shirt.My face is pink and my hair is wet with sweat
Flies buzz around my head.My daughter and I are in the outback
(of Australia's Northwest Territory,on a school trip with 20
parents and 20 kids.
It was an odd choice for a holiday.I like sitting by the pool
with a cola,not flies and frogs.I like things to be peaceful,the
complete opposite to a busload of kids.I like freshly washed
sheets,not dirty-looking blankets.
But here's the thing about that photo:I am smiling!
The trip sounded good when I signed up.Guides would take us
into the heart of the place,and I would see a new part of Australia,
learn about local culture and bond with my youngest daughter.I
would also bond with 40 strangers.I just hoped there would be
good coffee.
In Darwin,we were herded(使一起移动)onto a bus.It
quickly became tiresome.The kids were loud and I hated making
small talks.
But later,when I looked out at the vast,empty land,I was
surprised and moved by its beauty.Our guide told us about the land
and his culture.I felt far from home.
At a national park,we enjoyed a natural swimming hole.Kids
and parents had a great time.
Then we got to the outback.The cabin I shared with my
daughter was a brick cell,full of geckos(壁虎)and crickets(蟋
蟀),but too dark to see them.
It didn't matter.The next nine days were packed:waterfalls,
lakes,community visits and a trip around Katharine Gorge.We
even saw giant crocodiles and baby wallabies(沙袋鼠).
On our last night,a water pipe broke.We awoke to a mess.
Usually,I would have complained and asked for a refund(退款),
but it just seemed normal to be dirty.
Indeed,it was
to stay clean.We were hiking in red
dirt,with temperatures of 35 degrees.Still,I felt a kind of energy I
hadn't experienced in years.
Yes,the coffee was bad,but I was too focused on keeping
crickets off my face.
I love that photo of me in the dirt.I look messy,but also
happy.Sometimes,it's another way of travelling.There is beautiful
scenery,there is dirt.There was always someone to talk to,
someone to laugh with.
)24.How many people are mentioned in the passage except
the guide?
A.20.
B.40.
C.42.星教D.43.
)25.According to the article,the author's trips used to (
be
A.cheap
B.adventurous
C.peaceful and comfortable
D.packed with outdoor activities
)26.What do we know about the author's trip with her daughter?
A.Their journey was relaxing without too much sightseeing.
B.Their living conditions were fairly poor during the trip
C.The scenery on the trip disappointed them.
D.The parents seemed to enjoy themselves more than
the children.
(
)27.中考新趋势单词还原Which of the following word can
be put in the blank?
A.patient
B.impossible
C.impolite
D.necessary
)28.What is the author's main purpose in writing this article?
A.To warn readers to choose their trips wisely.
B.To share the benefits of travelling with children.
C.To tell about her latest trip and explain what she
learned from it.
D.To show the advantages of going to different places.
V.翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。
29.(期末·2022-2023潍坊高新区)我们需要采取一些必要措施
来节约生活能源。(take steps)
30.不要嘲笑犯错误的人。
31.刚刚老师把蛋糕分成了许多块。
32.中国与西方国家的茶贸易发生在19世纪。
33.(期末·2022-2023大连金普新区)尽管所有的照片都很优秀,
但我们不能给每个人都颁奖。
V.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)》
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成任务。
(期中·2023-2024营口实验中学)
New Energy in the Twenty-first Century
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy,and there is lots of it.But,if
there's no wind,there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place,it can
make electricity (without pollution.However,people have to build
dams (to use this energy,and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth.Scientists use the
heat to make geothermal(地热的)energy..This kind of energy is
cheap,but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels(太阳电池板)on the roofs of houses can turn energy
from the sun into electricity.Solar power is clean and plentiful(
)But when the weather is bad,it doesn't work.
Advantages
34.
Clean.There is a
Wind Energy
It needs 35.
lot
Water Energy
No36.
It is expensive
Geothermal Energy
37.
It is only possible in a few places.
It38.
too much on
Solar Energy
Clean and plentiful.
weather.
Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,在空白处按要求填入适当
的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时可加介词或者助动词,
进行词形变化。
32
(模考·2023深圳罗湖区二模)
Spring View
On war-torn land streams flow and mountains stand:
In vernal town grass and weeds are overgrown.
春望
Grieved over the years,flowers make us shed tears;
(唐)杜甫
Hating to part,hearing birds breaks our heart.
The beacon fire has gone higher and higher;
Words from household are worth their weight in gold.
I cannot bear to scratch my grizzling hair;
It grows too thin to hold a light hairpin.
Poet Du Fu(712-770)wrote this poem in springtime,when
he39.
catch)by An Lushan's rebel army and locked
up in Chang'an,the capital city at 40.
time.The poem
showed his love for his motherland and how he missed his family.
The poet 41.
(use)imagery of flowers and birds to
express his feelings,which is seen as classic.The spring flowers
and birds 42.
be)joyful,but in the eyes of the sad poet,
they reminded him of the past and made him cry.Flowers came to
life again in spring,43.
the broken country could not be
easily restored ()This shows his care for his country and his people.
The birds were singing 44.
(free),while the poet
lost his freedom.He was alone 45.
any relatives or
friends..Thus the46.(bird)singing frightened(使害怕)
him.This shows that he missed his family.His depressed
feeling got even 47.(deep)in the next lines.As the
war was going on,it was hard 48.
(receive)letters from
family members.The letters were as valuable as gold.
如.书面表达(满分16分)
49.(月考·2023-2024德州五中)华夏大地,人杰地灵;中华文明,
源远流长。假如你是李磊,你国外的朋友Jack想了解中国,
请根据下图提示进行介绍。
politician and educator
Great people
Confucius
influence...
Great Wall
-man-made wonder...
famous places
Tian'anmen Square
people from all over the world...visit..
China
important...
Spring Festival
traditional festivals
dumplings..
Mid-Autumn Festival-a symbol of reunion
注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(2)语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
(3)词数不少于80。答案与解析
【短文大意】本文讲述在中国,用手机支付很普遍,外国人也会体
验一下。
1l.B由e-payment“电子支付”可知是表达“付钱”,用短语pay
for,故选B。
12.C it is surprising that most Chinese are using smartphones
知是表达“传播速度很快”,用副词quickly,故选C。
13.A由it makes可知句子是一般现在时,主语China是单数概
念,且由a short history可知是表达“有”,因此用has,故选A。
l4.D由To see how far I could go in Beijing可知,句子表达她决
定去体验,用动词experience,故选D。
l5.A由I spent a day only with my smartphone及“No cash?"可知,
此处表示没有钱包,只有手机,用名词wallet,故选A。
16.A No cash?It doesn't matter my smartphone will do nicely
可知,用连词because,故选A。
17.D由a car through a taxi app可知,句子表达在手机上用应用
程序预订车,用动词order,故选D。
l8.C由“There were also bikes almost everywhere.”可知,句子表
达使用自行车,用名词bike,故选C。
19.C由前文讲述的用手机支付买东西、打车和骑共享单车可
知,句子表达现金正成为过去的事物,故选C。
20.A"The West is left behind in terms of mobile payments and
I suggest they copy what's happening in China.”可知,手机支付
在中国很常见,用形容词common,故选A。
【短文大意】本文介绍了国际诗歌比赛的内容及注意事项。
2l.D细节理解题。由“'Its purpose is to improve people's ability
to read,write,.and teach poems all over the world.”可知,世界诗
歌日的目的是提高全世界人们阅读、写作和教授诗歌的能力,
故选D。
22.A推理判断题。由The poem(s)must be in English可知,诗
歌必须用英文创作,故选A。
23.C细节排序题。由“To enter the competition,please visit the
Centre Shop to pay E5 for each poem.Once the payment is made,
please e-mail the poem (s )to poetrycomp@centeruk.Remember
to mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document
to show which group to enter before e-mailing your poem(s)."
可知,参赛的正确流程是:访问中心商店,支付5英镑,然后在
诗歌文档右上角标记Open或ESL,最后发送诗歌到指定邮箱,
故正确顺序是③①②④,故选C。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述的是作者由不喜欢这次旅行,到慢慢习
惯,到最后感悟到这也是旅行的一种形式。
24.C细节理解题。由“Flies buzz around my head.My daughter
and I are in the outback of Australia's Northwest Territory,on
a school trip with20 parents and20kids.”及“"I would also bond
with40 strangers.”可知,除了导游,作者和她的女儿还要和20
位家长和20名孩子相处,所以共42人,故选C。
25.C推理判断题。由“I like sitting by the pool with a cola,not
flies and frogs.I like things to be peaceful,the complete opposite
to a busload of kids..”可知,作者之前的旅行较为安静、舒适,故
选C。
26.B细节理解题。由第八段和第十段可知,在这次旅途中,作
者和女儿的居住环境相当差,故选B。
27.B推理判断题。由“We were hiking in red dirt,with temperatures
of35 degrees..”可知,在35度的高温下徒步旅行,身上是不可
能干净的,故选B。
28.C主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者由不喜欢这次旅行,到
慢慢习惯,到最后感悟到这也是旅行的一种形式,故选C。
29.We need to take some necessary steps to save living energy.
30.Don't laugh at those who make mistakes.
31.The cake was divided into many pieces by our teacher just now.
32.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the
19th century.
33.Even though all of the photos are excellent,we cannot give prizes
to everyone.
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在二十一世纪,我们可以利用的新能
源及其优缺点。
34.Disadvantages由表格中Water Energy对应的“It is expensive.”
和Geothermal Energy对应的“It is only possible in a few places..”
可知,本列讲的是这四种新能源的缺点,故填Disadvantages。
35.wind由“But,if there's no wind,there is no wind energy.."可知,
风能的缺点是需要风,故填wind。
36.pollution由it can make electricity without pollution可知,水
能源的优点是没有污染,故填pollution。
37.Cheap由This kind of energy is cheap可知,地热能源的优点
是便宜,故填Cheap。
38.depends由“But when the weather is bad,it doesn't work.”可
知,太阳能太依赖天气了,depend on意为“依赖”,主语为It,
谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填depends。
【短文大意】本文是一篇对唐代诗人杜甫写的《春望》的诗词赏析。
39.was caught由wrote可知,此处是一般过去时,且由句意“诗
人杜甫(712-770)写这首诗是在春天,当时他被安禄山的叛军
抓住”可知,此处为一般过去时的被动语态,主语为he,be动
词为was,故填was caught。
40.that由句意“他被关在当时的都城长安”可知,at that time“当
时”符合句意,故填that。
41.used Poet Du Fu(712-770)wrote this poem in springtime
知,杜甫写《春望》是过去的事情,所以本句“诗人用花鸟的意
象来表达他的感情”也为过去的事情,所以时态为一般过去
时,故填used。
42.were由they reminded him of the past and made him cry可知,
此处是一般过去时,且主语The spring flowers and birds为复
数,be动词为were,故填were。
43.but由句意“春天花儿又恢复了生机,但是破碎的国家却不
容易恢复”可知,前后分句为转折关系,应该用but连接,故填
but。
44.freely由句意“鸟儿在自由地歌唱”可知,应用副词修饰动词,
故填freelyo
45.without由He was alone可知,他独自一人,没有亲戚朋友,
without“无,没有”符合题意,故填without。.
46.birds'由句意“鸟儿的歌声把他吓坏了”可知,此处要用
名词所有格来表达“…的”,且由The birds were singing
(fee)可知,此处为可数名词复数,故填birds'。
47.deeper程度副词even修饰形容词比较级,故填deeper。
48.to receive“Ttis+形容词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是…的”,
为固定句型,故填to receiveo
49.One possible version:
China is a fantastic country with a long history and great
culture.If you want to know the culture more deeply,you must read
Confucius's works.Confucius was a great politician and educator.
His thoughts have influenced Chinese for thousands of years.
There are many traditional festivals in China,such as the
Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.Spring Festival is
an important festival in people'seyes,and eating dumplings is
a tradition.Mid-Autumn Festival is also essential because it is a
symbol of reunion.
If you want to visit some places of interest,you can go to the
Great Wall and Tian'anmen Square.The Great Wall is one of the
magnificent man-made wonders of the world.Tian'anmen Square
is famous and wonderful.Many people from all over the world
visit it every year
I'm looking forward to seeing you in China.
同步调研卷(下)
16.Module1学情调研
1.B take a tour“旅行”,为固定短语,故用不定冠词a;第二空处
是“by+交通工具”结构,不需要冠词。故选B。
2.C第一个空是在动词后作宾语,应用人称代词的宾格形式;第
二个空后面有名词词组birthday party,所以用形容词性物主代
词。故选C。
3.A stupid愚蠢的;smooth光滑的;absent缺席的;wealthy富有
的。根据句意“我真傻,竟然坐在9号车厢里。票上显示我应
该在8号车厢”可知,本空应填stupid。.故选A。
4.A exactly准确地;suddenly突然;politely有礼貌地;wisely明
智地。根据后面but I know it's too late可知,此处是表达“我不
能告诉你确切的时间”。故选A。
5.B train火车;flight航班;ship轮船;bus公交车。根据后面的
airport(机场)可知选B。句意:我的航班早上七点起飞,所以
妈妈早早地把我送到了机场。
6.C success成功,为名词;successful成功的,为形容词;succeed
成功,为动词;successfully成功地,为副词。will后接动词原形,
故选C。
7.B go off停止运行;take off脱掉;fall off掉落;put on穿上。根
据“It's not warm indoor today.”可知,室内不暖和,所以应该是
不要脱外套。故选B。
8.A根据why he was late for school和he just kept silent可知,
蒂姆被问到为什么迟到时,他只是保持沉默。分析句子成分可
知,Tim与ask之间是被动关系,故用被动语态,其谓语结构是
be done,该句是一般过去时,空前主语是Tim,空处应使用was
asked。故选A。
9.C结合句意“我和我的父母去上海看望我的祖父母”可知,应
用动词不定式短语表目的,故选C。
10.C用英语表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,如果分
子大于1,分母要用复数形式。“五分之二”应为two fifths,排
除A、B两项。当“分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的形
式由of后名词的单复数决定,land为不可数名词,第二空应用
is。故选C。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者在等朋友来接的时候遭遇大雨,
无助之时一位路过的司机给了作者一把雨伞并嘱附作者用完后交
给其他有需要的人,将善意传递下去。
11.C..my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to wait
for an hour at the pickup area.”可知,作者的朋友承诺来接作者,
promise(承诺)符合句意,故选C。
12.A I pulled my two suitcases and walked to the pickup area
知,此处是指下公共汽车,get off(下车)符合句意,故选A。
13.B my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to wait
for an hour at the pickup area可知,此处是指很不幸运,故选B。
14.D"To make things worse,it started raining
half
an hour later.”可知,此处是指雨下得很大,用heavily修饰动词
真题圈英语九年级12N
raining,故选D。
l5.D由there was no place to take shelter from the rain可知,没地
方躲雨,所以作者是伤心的(sad),故选D。
l6.C由so that I could mail it back when I finished using it可知,
作者是想要地址,以便用完后把雨伞寄回去,address(地址)符
合句意,故选C。
17.D"Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car
arrives.”可知,此处是指司机对作者说雨伞不用还了,只需要
在作者的车到的时候,把雨伞传递给别人就行了。return(归还)
符合句意,故选D。
l8.A由“When my friend finally
I gave the umbrella to
a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area.”可f知,
此处是指作者的朋友出现了,show up(出现)符合句意,故选A。
19.B"Before I left,I asked her to give it to anyone else in need
of the
”可知,此处是指把雨伞给其他需要雨伞的人,
故选B。
20.D I was very tired,but happy that I was able to pass the
on to others以及上文的内容可知,把雨伞给其他需
要雨伞的人,这是一种善举(kindness),故选D。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了几个不同标识的含义。
21.B细节理解题。由High speed trains pass the platform without
stopping Please stand behind the yellow line可知,第一个标识
告诉乘客远离高速列车,故选B。
22.C细节理解题。由Left Luggage→可知,如果想存放你的包,
要右转,故选C。
23.C细节理解题。由“Use this stop for buses to Belgrave and
Dorstone.”可知,你如果想去Dorstone就留在这里,故选C。
【短文大意本文讲述了Nck和父亲坐火车去乡下时发生的事情。
24.AOne day,Nick together with his father went to see his
grandmother in the countryside..On the train.”可知,这个故事
发生在开往乡下的火车上,故填A。
25.A由“His father said,‘Be careful,Nick!Don't put your head
out of the window!It's dangerous.’”可知,Nick的父亲很担心
Nick的安全,故填A。
26.B"He took Nick's hat quietly,hid it behind his back and
said,‘Look,Nick!The strong wind flew away your hat,'”可知,
不是大风吹走的Nck的帽子,是他父亲把帽子藏在了背后,故
填B。
27.A由“‘Oh!My hat really comes back!'Nick laughed,touching
his hat..”可知,当Nick拿回帽子时,他非常高兴,故填A。
28.B"His father put the hat back on Nick's head quickly and
quietly..”可知,吹口哨就能把帽子找回来是父亲逗Nick的话,
其实是父亲把背后的帽子戴回了Nck的头上,故填B。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者在机场登机区遇到一个听力不
好的老人,作者在即将登机的时候帮助了她,自己感到非常高兴。
29.C细节理解题。由“Last week I was in the boarding area of the
airport,.very excited about my trip home to see my parents."可知,
上周作者在机场遇见这位老人时,是他在回家看父母的旅途
中,故选C。
30.B细节理解题。由“Then I heard her say,‘I'm sorry,Ican't
hear you.There seems to be something wrong with my hearing
aid.’”可知,这位老人接电话说话很大声,是因为她的助听器
有点儿问题,因此这位老人大声说话是因为听不清,故选B。
31.C细节理解题。由“The doubt that flickered across her face
was quickly replaced with understanding,then relief.”可知,一开始
D这位老人感到疑惑,故选C。