11.Module 9学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（外研版）

真题圈英语 同调研卷（上） 九年级12N 11.Module9学情调研 （时间：60分钟满分：100分) 嫩 尽 ☒栏 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 咖1咖 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.Paper is useful invention.We use it every day A.a B.an C.the D.不填 ( )2.Because of the operation of the new high-speed railway, the time on the trip from Tianjin to Qingdao now is much less than in the past. A.one B.this C.that D.it ( )3.I'm afraid John can't use his cell phone 谢 A.properly B.simply C.mainly D.nearly ( )4.The of science fiction(科幻小说)to China 製 began at the end of the Qing Dynasty. A.tradition B.condition C.introduction D.suggestion )5.-Can I your computer,Dad? -Sorry,I'll write a report at once.I can't it to you. A.borrow:lend B.lend;borrow C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow 靴 )6.I'd like to take the one made A.at hand B.in hand C.by hand D.with hand )7.-Is the Internet a great invention? -Yes,of course.The Internet and the World Wide Web the world a lot. A.were changing B.will change C.changes D.have changed )8.If it doesn't rain tomorrow,the sports meeting on the playground of our school. A.is holding B.will hold C.will be held D.is to be holding )9.-What should I do at the beginning of the exam? 些咖 阳删 -It is necessary to the whole exam paper. A.worry about B.care for 胞 C.look through D.take off )10.-Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books. Everyone should be a book lover because reading is a good habit. A.Sounds great B.That's too bad C.It's against the rules D.I'm not sure about that Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know iced tea?Here is a story of it.In 1904,the World's Fair was held in St.Louis,the US,from April 30th to December 1st.Businessmen from around the world brought their 11 to the fair. Richard was a tea farm owner.He came to the fair to sell his tea.Unluckily,it was too hot that summer so nobody 12 his hot tea.Although Richard tried hard to tell the 13 of tea,no one asked for even a cup of hot tea.He 14 this problem so much that he was nearly crazy. One day an 15 came to his mind.Why not make the tea into an iced drink?Then he put lots of ice into the tea and mixed them with sugar.He was 16 to find that the tea had a special flavor. It 17 sweet and cool.Many people came and wanted to buy his drinks.Richard was so happy and 18 all his iced tea at a low price.How smart he was!From then on,Richard's business became better and better,and iced tea became more and more 19 in America. Richard's success shows us a great truth.Whenever you meet some difficulties,don't give up.Try to deal with them 20. Maybe you will see a totally different result. ( )11.A.paper B.presents C.products D.postcards )12.A.was afraid of B.was proud of C.was prepared for D.was interested in )13.A.kinds B.prices C.colours D.importance )14.A.asked about B.heard about C.worried about D.talked about )15.A.idea B.interest C.interview D.instruction )16.A.moved B.relaxed C.scared D.surprised )17.A.felt B.tasted C.sounded D.looked )18.A.sold B.bought C.changed D.required )19.A.careful B.popular C.expensive D.crowded )20.A.wisely B.widely C.clearly D.politely Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） A中考新形式歌词 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Inventive Minds Inventions can change the world,you may say. But do you know we are inventors today? And now just like Orville and Wilbur Wright, 23 Our ideas are starting to take flight! We all have inventive minds. We are thinking of new all the time. Yes,kids have inventive minds. We're using them ev'ry day of our lives! Words and music by Steve and Kathy Hoover *Orville and Wilbur Wright were the inventors of the early plane. *The word“flight'”is the noun(n.)form of the verb(k)“fly”. **The word“ev'ry”stands for“every”. )21.中考新趋势单词还原Please choose a word to complete the sentence "We are thinking of new all the time.” A.ideas B.friends C.music D.planes )22.What does the underlined word "flight"mean? A.思想B.座位C.飞行 D.活动 )23.This text was created as a(n) A.song B.diary C.play D.ad )24.From what we read,we know Orville and Wilbur Wright invented the early A.car B.ship C.plane D.train )25.What is the authors'real purpose of creating the text? A.To teach English to children. B.To introduce an invention. C.To praise Orville and Wilbur Wright. D.To encourage children to be creative. 於给次B(月考·2022-2023大连三十四中) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Now,glasses have become a daily necessity for some of us. So,what do you know about them? No one knows who made the first wearable pair of glasses, but experts do know that they were made in the 13th century and showed up in Italy.Early glasses were like magnifying glasses( )And most of them weren't even made of glass!Instead,many early eyeglasses contained quartz ()That's because most glass at that time was not clear,so it wouldn't have worked well for eyeglasses. Eyeglasses didn't look much like modern glasses until the 1700s.That's when people added temples to hold glasses on their faces.Glasses also became much more common around this time, probably because reading became more popular. People didn't start seeing eye doctors for glasses until the 1800s.At that time,they just tried on different pairs of glasses until they found one that made their eyesight better.Eye doctors changed that.They gave an eye test for people to tell whether or not they needed a pair of glasses. A Sunglasses are about as old as eyeglasses.People in China started wearing sunglasses in the 12th century.These early sunglasses were also made of quartz.Today,many people also like to wear contact lenses(隐形眼镜)，which were invented by a German in 1887.The first contact lenses were very uncomfortable Luckily,today's contact lenses are softer and can be worn all day. However,you should take your contact lenses out at night.Some people even like to wear glasses with no lenses,called fashion glasses.They come in many shapes and sizes to fit everyone's personal style. )26.What might have made glasses more common in the 1700s? A.There were more people reading. B.More people could afford eyeglasses. C.Wearing glasses made people look better. D.People were asked to wear glasses by doctors. )27.What's the meaning of the underlined word "temples" in Paragraph 3? A.眼镜腿 B.寺庙 C.眼镜框D.太阳穴 )28.中考新趋势句子还原Which sentence can be put in △？ A.New glasses come out every year. B.It's important to protect our eyes. C.Glasses are one of the most useful inventions. D.Different kinds of glasses have also appeared. ()29.Which of the following is TRUE about sunglasses? A.They first appeared in Italy. B.Early sunglasses contained quartz. C.They were invented by a German. D.People wear them just to look good. )30.What is the best title for the passage? A.Why do people wear glasses? B.What kind of glasses suit you? C.How long have people worn glasses? D.When is the best time to have an eye test? V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期中·2023-2024上海黄浦区改编)While carrying your schoolbag on the way to school or home,does the heavy weight of your books make you less interested in learning knowledge?Don't worry.E-readers may help you say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag. An e-reader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books.So people want to replace heavy schoolbags with small, light e-readers.For example,Cushing Academy,a high school in Massachusetts,US,got rid of most of the 20,000 books in its library.The head of the library said that the school was going to replace printed books with e-books.Teachers and students will use e-readers instead. Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g.They can download an e-book within 60 seconds."It's so convenient.You can have so many books right at your fingertips!"says Meghan Chenausky,16. Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers.At the Shanghai Book Fair,an e-schoolbag was on show.It is a special e-reader that students can use to download textbooks from the school servers.It can also send and receive homework. Some schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years."It's excellent.I don't have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore,"says Xiao Qi,15,Beijing."And it's eco-friendly because it saves paper." New generation e-readers have many functions()besides reading,such as Wi-Fi and multimedia.However,some parents worry that these functions may have a bad influence on their children's study habits."I think Wi-Fi is not necessary for kids," says Zeng Wenwen,43,Beijing. 31.How fast can e-readers download an e-book? 32.What are most e-readers like? 33.What are the uses of the special e-reader for students? 34.Why does the student Xiao Qi think the e-schoolbag is excellent? 35.重述句意题Explain the underlined sentence in the last paragraph in your own words. V.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处按要求填入适当 的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (月考·2023-2024阜新四中改编)Nowadays,.bikes are very popular in towns,cities as well as villages.But do you know the history of the bike?In fact,the bicycle has a long and interesting history. 36. first bicycle was invented more than two hundred years ago.Early bicycles,however,did not look 37. today's bikes. One of the first bicycles was called the hobby horse.It was made of wood.People rode by 38. push )their feet along on the ground. Later,a bicycle that had pedals(踏板)and metal tires(轮胎) was invented.It was not comfortable.It was called the boneshaker. 24 39. invent )kept working to make bicycles more comfortable. Next,the high wheel bicycle 40.(develop).It had a very big wheel in the front.This bicycle was not easy to ride,because the rider sat high up on it.The rider could be 41. (bad)hurt. Then bicycles 42. begin)to have two wheels that were in the same size.More than one hundred years ago,bicycles began to have rubber tires filled 43. air.That was a solution to the problem of a bumpy(不平的)ride.The new tires made riding become smoother than before. Today,bicycling is safer and people ride bikes 44. get )exercise.Science and technology are developing quickly these days and nobody knows what bikes 45. （be)like in the future. I.书面表达（满分20分） 46.假如你是李华，你发明的“兔形机器人”在学校科技节中获 奖，你的发明被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请根据 下面的思维导图用英文介绍你的发明。 长长的耳朵，像一只兔子 外形特点 移动迅速，使用太阳能 可拍照 Robot Rabbit 用途 能对话 帮助人们探索月球 抢绝盗印 改进1 改进计划 改进2 参考词汇：太阳能solar energy,探索explore 注意：(1)词数：80词左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计 入总词数)； （2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning!It's my great pleasure to be here to introduce my invention. That's all about my invention.I hope you will like it.52.D词义猜测题。由“Chen recalled that she had a strong sense of achievement when her first woodcarving artwork,which took her several months to finish,was sold.”可知，此处指既然已经 学习了潮州木雕，那就坚持下去，此处“t”应指代潮州木雕，故 选D。 53.B推理判断题。由her first woodcarving artwork,which took her several months to finish和最后一段中的Chen has innovated on the craft in terms of its themes,shapes and usage可知，陈嘉 的第一件木雕艺术品花费好几个月完成，并且她还在主题、形 状和用途方面对木雕工艺进行了创新，由此可知陈嘉是一个 勒奋且富有创造力的人，故选B。 54.A细节理解题。由“To finish one woodcarving piece,a wood- carver usually needs more than 30 carving knives and wooden hammers of different sizes.”可知，木雕师需要许多不同的雕刻 工具来完成木雕作品，故选A。 55.C推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一位年轻女性木雕艺术家 陈嘉如何创新和传承木雕这种传统民间艺术形式，目的是介 绍一位中国优秀的女性木雕师，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了开始养成阅读习惯时的几条建议。 56.E"Ask your friends or favourite teachers to suggest books they ejoy.”可知，如果你不喜欢读书，可以问问你周围的人，给你 推荐一本好书，所以E项“Ask the people around you.”为本段 主题句，故选E。 57.D由You can ask a librarian a question可知，你可以去图书馆 看看，所以D项“Go to the library.”为本段主题句，故选D。 58.A"If a book doesn't interest you after you read a few pages, leave it and try another,until you find an interesting one.”可知， 可以先读几页，不感兴趣的话，就不读了，再去找合适的书，所 以A项“Try a few pages.”为本段主题句，故选A。 59.C"Reading isn't a test.So when you read slowly,you can have a look at words here and there and think.”可知，按自己的 阅读速度看书就行，不必着急，所以C项“Read at your own speed”为本段主题句，故选C。 60.B"Because the end is never really the end for a person who reads.Your can always open another book,and another,and another..”可知，读完一本书后，你可以继续看其他的书，所以B 项“Let one good thing lead to another.”为本段主题句，故选B。 61.Last night,I didn't go to bed until my mother came back. 62.If you tell your friend the truth,he will be angry with you. 63.Children are easily influenced by their friends. 64.If a man doesn't follow the rules,he will be in trouble. 65.Although Kevin was at home alone,he was happy at first. 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者生命中的偶像一他的父亲。 66.should go由work可知，人们应该出去工作，结合所给单词可 知go符合文意，且主语为aman,但并列的谓语动词work不 是第三人称单数形式，所以要搭配情态动词一起作谓语，由句 意“大多数人认为男人应该出去工作”可知空处为should go, 故填should go.。 67.working由to stay at home and look after me可f知，作者的父 亲停止工作，在家照顾作者，且由结构stop doing sth.“停止做 某事”可知，空处为现在分词形式，故填working。 68.start but my dad always thought about others before himself 可知，作者的父亲总是为别人着想，所以作者开始尊敬他的父 亲，且由结构make sb.do sth.“使某人做某事”可知，此处用省 略to的不定式形式，故填start。 真题圈英语九年级12N 69.was sleeping He chose the job so that he would only be out of the house可知，此处应用过去时态，且由句意“他选择这份 工作目的是在我睡觉时他才离开家”可知，空处为过去进行 时，故填was sleeping。 70.has helped由Since then可知，空处为现在完成时，其结构 为“have/has+过去分词”，且由主语my dad可知，应填has helped. 71.felt my dad ran behind me and held the back of the bicycle 可知，作者父亲在教作者骑自行车时，作者感到很安全，且时 态为一般过去时，故填felt。 72.has shown由something is more important than money可知， 作者的父亲已经向作者展示了有些事物比金钱更重要，本句 为现在完成时，故填has shown。 73.to stay Although he now works hard every day and is often very busy可知，作者的父亲现在虽然忙，但他也总会留出和作 者相处的时间，所以此处为不定式作定语，故填to stay。 74.plays由games可知，此处为短语play games“玩游戏”，且 and表并列，谓语动词与helps保持一致，所以此处也用第三人 称单数形式，故填plays。 75.will learn"My dad is my idol because he shows me the most important things in life.”可知，作者父亲向作者展示了生命中 最重要的东西，所以作者将会向父亲学习，空处为一般将来 时，故填will learn。 76.One possible version: Dear Tony, How's everything going?I'm writing to talk about some of my living and learning habits. In my daily life,I keep a healthy diet.Also,it's necessary for me to exercise a lot.I learn to make good use of my time.In my school life,it is useful to prepare well for each lesson.In class,I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes if necessary. Besides,it's important for me to do my homework on my own. I think good habits are really good for my mind and body.Good habits can help me learn things better and improve my skills. Wish you all the best. Yours, Li Hua 11.Module9学情调研 1.A此处泛指一种发明；useful的读音以辅音音素开头，应用a。 故选A。 2.C此处用that指代前面提到的the time on the trip from Tianjin to Qingdao,故选C。 3.A properly合理地；simply简单地；mainly主要地；nearly几乎， 将近。此处指“恐怕John不能合理地使用他的手机”，properly 符合题意。故选A。 4.C tradition传统；condition状态；introduction引进，介绍；sugges-. tio如建议。根据句意“科幻小说传入中国始于清朝末期”可知， introduction符合题意。故选C。 5.A borrow借入；lend借出。问句意为“爸爸，我可以借用你的 电脑吗？”，表示“借入”用borrow;第二个空格所在句意为“我 不能把它借给你”，表示“借出”用lend。故选A。 C根据句意“我想要手工制作的那件”可知，by hand“手工” ●符合题意。故选C。 答案与解析 7.D根据句意可知，此处表达的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的 影响，应用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，故选D。 8.C在含有f引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，主句用一般将 来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；主语the sports meeting和谓 语hold之间是被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是 “will be done”。故选C。 9.C worry about担心；care for关心；look through浏览；take off 脱掉，起飞。根据空后的the whole exam paper可推知，在考试 开始的时候，“浏览”整份试卷是有必要的。故选C。 10.B Sounds great“听起来很棒”；That's too bad“那太糟糕了”； It's against the rules“这是违反规定的”；I'm not sure about that “对此我不确定”。上文说的是一种不好的现象，结合下文“每 个人都应该是一个热爱书的人，因为读书是一个好习惯”可 知，B项符合语境。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了冰茶的由来。文章通过Richard创造冰 茶的做事告诉我们：遇到困难别放弃，要用明智的办法解决它们。 1l.C paper纸；present礼物；product产品；postcard明信片。根 据the World's Fair was held in St.Louis,the US可知，世界博 览会上有各种产品。故选C。 12.D be afraid of害怕；be proud of为…感到自豪；be prepared for为…做好准备；be interested in对…感兴趣。根据Un- luckily,it was too hot that summer可知，天气太热，没人对他的 热茶感兴趣。故选D。 l3.D kind种类；price价格；colour颜色；importance重要性。根 据“Although Richard tried hard to tell the_ of tea,no one asked for even a cup of hot tea..”可知，Richard推销自己的 茶，讲茶的重要性。故选D。 14.C ask about询问；hear about听说；worry about担心；talk about 谈论。根据he was nearly crazy可知，Richard担心茶卖不出去。 故选C。 l5.A idea主意；interest兴趣；interview面试；instruction指令. 根据came to his mind..Why not make the tea into an iced drink可 知，他想出了一个主意—把茶做成加冰的饮品。故选A。 16.D moved感动的；relaxed放松的；scared害怕的；surprised惊 讶的，惊喜的。根据to find that the tea had a special flavor可知， Richard发现冰茶风味独特，很惊喜。故选D。 17.B feel感觉；taste尝起来，有…的味道；sound听起来；look看 起来。根据sweet and cool可知，此处描述冰茶的味道。故选B。 18.A sell卖；buy购买；change改变；require需要。根据at a low price可知，是以低价把冰茶卖了。故选A。 l9.B careful仔细的，认真的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；expen-- sive昂贵的；crowded拥挤的。根据Richard's business became better and better可知，冰茶生意越来越好，冰茶越来越受欢迎。 故选B。 20.A wisely明智地；widely广泛地；clearly清楚地；politely礼貌 地。根据“Whenever you meet some difficulties,don't give up. Try to deal with them.”可知，遇到困难别放弃，要明智地解决 它们。故选A。 【短文大意】本文作者以歌曲的形式呼吁孩子们要有创造性思维。 2l.A细节理解题。由“We all have inventive minds.”可知，“我们” 都有创造性思维，说明总是会想出新的主意，空格处填ideas, 故选A。 22.C词义猜测题。由“The word‘flight'is the noun(n.)form of the verb(v)‘fly'.”可知，flight是fly的名词形式，flight意为 “飞行”，故选C。 23.A推理判断题。由Words and music by Steve and Kathy Hoover 可知，歌词和音乐由Steve和Kathy Hoover所写，由此可知文 章是一首歌，故选A。 24.C细节理解题。由“Orville and Wilbur Wright were the inventors of the early plane.”可推知，Orville和Wilbur Wright发明了早期 的飞机，故选C。 25.D推理判断题。由“We all have inventive minds.We are thinking of new all the time.Yes,kids have inventive minds.”以及通读全文可知，本文作者以歌曲的形式鼓励孩子 们要有创造性思维，故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了眼镜的发展史。 26.A细节理解题。由“Glasses also became much more common around this time,probably because reading became more popular.”可知，人们此时更爱读书了，这可能使得眼镜更加普 遍，故选A。 27.A词义猜测题。由to hold glasses on their faces可知，是眼镜 腿起到了支撑的作用，故选A。 28.D段落大意题。由“Sunglasses are about as old as eyeglasses.” “Today,many people also like to wear contact lenses..”以及 “Some people even like to wear glasses with no lenses.”可知， 本段讲的是“不同种类的眼镜也出现了”，故选D。 29.B细节理解题。由“These early sunglasses were also made of quart忆.”可知，早期的墨镜镜片中也含有石英，故选B。 30.C标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了眼镜在几百年中的发展变 化，C项“人们戴了多久眼镜？”符合文意，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了电子阅读器的优点及人们对电子阅 读器的看法。 31.They can download an e-book within 60 seconds."They can download an e-book within60 seconds.”可知，电子阅读器可以 在60秒内下载一本电子书，故填此句。 32.Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g."Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than500g.”可知，大多数电子 阅读器外观都很薄，重量不到500克，故填此句。 33.Students can download textbooks from the school servers and send and receive homework."It is a special e-reader that students can use to download textbooks from the school servers.It can also send and receive homework.”可知，学生在专用的电子阅读器里， 可以从学校服务器中下载课本，还可以收发作业，故填此句。 34.Because he/she doesn't have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore and it's eco-friendly."It's excellent.I don't have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore..”及“And it'seco--friendly because it saves paper..”可知，肖齐认为电子阅读器非常好是因为他/她 不用背着沉重的书包了，并且电子阅读器很环保，因为它可以 节省纸张，故填此句。 35.Some parents think that the entertainment functions of e-readers are not good for students'study habits.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了自行车的历史。 36.The由irst可知，此空用定冠词修饰序数词，表示“第一辆自 行车”，本空位于句首，首字母应大写，故填The。 37.like"One of the first bicycles was called the hobby horse.It was made of wood.”可知，以前的自行车和现在的自行车不一 样，look like表示“看起来像”，故填ike。 38.pushing by doing sth.表示“通过某种方式”，故填pushing。 39.Inventors kept working to make bicycles more comfortable 可知，是发明家们不断努力使自行车更舒适，inventor意为“发 0 明家”，此处应用其复数形式，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故 填Inventors 40.was developed由句意“接下来，高轮车被研制出来”可知，本 句为被动语态，且由“It had a very big wheel in the front..”可知， 时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态形式是“was/were+ 过去分词”，且主语the high wheel bicycle为单数，所以be动 词用was,故填was developed。 41.bady由句意“骑手可能会严重受伤”可知，此处用副词bady 修饰hurt,故填badly。 42.began由that were in the same size可知，本句为一般过去时， begin的过去式为began,故填began。 43.wth由句意“一百多年前，自行车开始有充气的橡胶轮胎”可 知，be filled with“充满”，是固定搭配，此处为过去分词短语作 定语，故填with。 44.to get由句意“今天，骑自行车更安全，人们骑自行车去锻炼” 可知，此处不定式作目的状语，故填to get。. 45.will be in the future是一般将来时的标志词，一般将来时的结 构是“will+动词原形”，故填will be。. 46.One possible version: Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning!It's my great pleasure to be here to introduce my invention. It has long ears,like a rabbit.It can move quickly and it is driven by solar energy.It can be used to take photos and people can talk with it.What's more,it can help explore the moon.This is my invention,which is made by myself alone in my spare time. If it is used in our life,I will have two improvements.I suggest the engineer use light metals of high quality to make the frame.In addition,I will improve the frame to make it more flexible. That's all about my invention.I hope you will like it. 12.Module10学情调研 1.C句意：当地人认为，艾尔斯岩是一个特殊而神奇的地方。由 句意可知，第一个空特指“当地人”，用定冠词he;第二个空泛 指“一个特殊而神奇的地方”，用不定冠词，special的读音以辅 音音素开头，应用a。故选C。 2.A第一个空修饰名词clothes,应用形容词性物主代词，可排除 C、D两项，第二个空作bush.of的宾语，应用人称代词宾格。 故选A。 3.C have a relationship with表示“和…有关系”，是固定用法。 故选C。 4.D central中央的；well-known众所周知的；rapid迅速的；lazy 慵懒的。由I often read a book可知，作者喜欢在慵懒的下午读 书，故选D。 5.B weight重量；height高度；direction方向；population人口。 根据答语“About8,000 kilometres..”可知，问句询问的是山的高 度，height符合题意。故选B。 6.C for a time暂时，一度；at a time每次；at the time当时；at times 有时。根据he was quite rude...liked him可知，Daniel在上中学 的时候很粗鲁，没有人喜欢他。故选C。 7.A keep a diary记日记；get into trouble遇上麻烦；take a vacation 去度假；have fun玩得开心。根据答语“Yes,and you can read t.”可知，问句表示“爸爸，你在澳大利亚时记日记了吗？”。故 选A。 8.C分析句子结构可知，此处考查定语从句的引导词，what不能 引导定语从句，排除B项。spirits为先行词，指物，且关系词在 从句中作主语，所以用that,故选C。 9.A分析句子结构可知，空格处是一个宾语从句，应用陈述语 真题圈英语九年级12N 序，故排除B、C两项。根据He wonders可知，此处是想知道一 个问题的答案，D项不符合句意，可排除。故选A。 10.D Good job干得好；Thank you谢谢；It's a pity真遗憾；Yes, of course是的，当然。根据答语后句“Because many of them were descendants of the British..(因为他们中的许多人都是英国 人的后代)”可知，D项符合题意，故选D。 【短文大意】本文介绍了丹麦的气候、位置以及丹麦人的生活。 11.D"Danish people say they are happy because have no worries about anything.”可知，丹麦人没有烦恼，所以这个国 家是最快乐的，故选D。 l2.B behind在后面；close近的；outside外面的；far远的。由not far from Hamburg可知，丹麦离汉堡市不远，所以它离德国很 近，closeto“靠近”符合句意，故选B。 13.D dictionary词典；note笔记；advice建议；story故事。由The Ugly Duckling及常识可知，《丑小鸭》是一个故事，故选D。 14.A由句意“丹麦人说他们很快乐，因为他们没有任何担心”可 知，此处用代词they指代“Danish people”,故选A。 15.C由“For example,all can go to good schools,parents have long holidays to their babies and women can do the same things as men.”可知，所有的孩子都可以去好学校，父 母有长假来和孩子们待在一起，女人可以做和男人一样的事， 这些相比于以前，都是更好的事，故选C。 16.D由all can go to good schools可知，是孩子们需要 上学，故选D。 17.A stay with和…待在一起；talk with和…交谈；study with 和…一起学习；go with与一起去。由parents have long holidays to their babies可知，父母有长假是为了陪伴 孩子，和孩子待在一起，故选A。 18.B special特殊的；healthy健康的；careless粗心的；usual通常 的。由“Most of them love bikes.”可知，大多数丹麦 人喜欢骑自行车，因此他们的生活习惯是健康的，故选B。 l9.B lose失去；ride骑；sell出售；hold握住。由“In Denmark's capital,Copenhagen,about 50%of its people ride bikes to school or work.”可知，他们喜欢骑自行车，ride bikes“骑自行车”为固 定搭配，故选B。 20.Dor或者；besides此外；and和；but also而且。not only..but also.“不仅…而且”，为固定搭配，故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了几个国家的最佳游览时间以及它们 的特点。 2l.D推理判断题。由North Africa中的“The summer is from June to August,and it's very dry in summer..”可知，北非的夏天 是从6月到8月，在北京这些月份也是夏天，故选D。 22.A细节理解题。由Mexico中的“The weather in Mexico is hot,wet and sticky for most of the year.”可知，墨西哥的天气 一年中大部分时间都是炎热、潮湿和闷热的，故选A。 23.C细节理解题。由Greece中的“It's great for skiing.”可知， 希腊适合滑雪，故选C。 24.B细节理解题。由“Sahara Desert has the world's highest daily hours of sunshine in North Africa.”可知，北非的撒哈拉沙漠是 全球日照时间最长的地方，故选B。 25.D推理判断题。本文主要介绍了去几个地方游览的最佳时 间，可能会出现在杂志的旅游部分，故选D。 【短文大意】文章介绍了可以观看星星的好地方—智利北部的 维库纳小镇。 26.A段落大意题。由“Vicuna,a small town in the north of Chile,is a great place for watching stars all year round.”可知，维库纳的 天空一年四季都是晴朗的，故选A。