福建省莆田市城厢区莆田第十八中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期莆田第十八中学第一次月考 高一年级英语试卷 (总分：150分， 考试时间：120分钟) 命题人：朱秀萍 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman recycle? A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Glass. 2.Where does the conversation take place? A.On the phone. B.In a restaurant. C.At home. 3.What has the woman been doing during the holiday? A.Traveling. B.Doing exercise. C.Relaxing at home. 4.How does Susan find walking? A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Enjoyable 5.What does the woman mean? A.She doesn't like opera. B.She would like to go with the man. C.She prefers to see the opera another day. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Who is John? A.Edgar's classmate B.Edgar's roommate. C.Edgar's secretary. 7.When will Edgar hand in the paper? A.Before 1:00. B.After 3:00. C.Sometime between 2:00 and 3:00. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the man want to go? A.The cafe. B.The lab. C.The library. 扫描全能王创建 9.What does the woman major in? A.Physics. B.Psychology. C.Philosophy. 10.What does the man imply about the woman? A.She always does well in her exams. B.She has less work to do than he does. C.She should take her studies more seriously. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the relationship between Jack and Jane? A.Brother and sister. B.Friends. C.Workmates. 12.Why is Jack coming to the game? A.To report it. B.To take photos. C.To have fun. 13.What does Paul do? A.He is a shop owner. B.He is a soccer player. C.He is a bank clerk. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to deal with difficult callers. B.How to sell the products of their company. C.How to answer customers'phone calls properly. 15.What does the company sell? A.Clothing. B.Food. C.Tour. 16.How is the woman required to end a call? A.By making a promise. B.By giving good suggestions. C.By writing down customers'names. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What did David dream to be? A.A doctor. B.A painter. C.A designer. 18.Why did David have difficulty finding a job at first? A.He expected high pay.B.He had no experience. C.He couldn't work full-time. 19.What did David do after working for advertising agencies? A.He started his own business. B.He took over the drugstore. C.He expanded the advertising agency. 20.What was the value of the first job for David? A.The money. B.The honor. C.The opportunity. 5 架 扫描全能王创建 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Everyone has their favourite Bond songs with the 007 movies offering so many different musical outings over the years from classic rock and pop to soul and even dance.Let us know in the comments. Golden Eye-Tina Turner Golden Eye (1995) Golden Eye sees a cat-like Tumer wandering about throughout its sound stage,flashing her claws where necessary.Its sweeping arrangement and sentimental brass(感伤的铜管乐)contribute to a powerful vocal performance.The strings are mixed with horns that sound like a passing train.This is effortless singing from Turner and her amazing control is a joy to hear. Tomorrow Never Dies-Sheryl Crow Tomorrow Never Dies (1997) This rock/pop little number has always felt rather clear to the listeners.It is a bit Bond-aping rather than creating something new all by itself,which is what it should ideally be aiming for. Crow gives it her all with her soft voice. You Know My Name-Chris Cornell Casino Royal (2006) Right from the brilliantly exciting intro,the whole track just sounds so strong,as if it was chiseled (out of the very finest stone.A lot of this is down to Chris Cornell's powerful and deeply rich voice.One of the greatest singers of his generation,he absolutely nails this track. Writing's On The Wall-Sam Smith Spectre (2015) The title theme that most people can't actually remember.By all accounts,Sam Smith's Wrirings On The Wall was written very quickly,and frankly,it shows.Far from being a terrible song,it just lacks basically everything that a Bond theme needs.Sure,it certainly feels empty. 21.Who gives an impression of joy to hear through his/her voice? A.Tina Turner. B.Sheryl Crow. C.Chris Cornell. D.Sam Smith 22.How does the song Tomorrow Never Dies sound to the listeners? A.Sweet. B.Strong. C.Gentle. D.Terrible 23.Which song lacks a Bond theme according to the author? A.Golden Eye.B.Tomorrow Never Dies.C.You Know My Name.D.Writing's On The Wall. 扫描全能王创建 C Studies have shown most people fail to realise how much time they spend on their smartphones each day. Frank and Amelia's family were put to a test,using a free app called "Moment-Screen Time Tracker".The Vascellaros-Frank,Amelia,14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe,and 17-year-old Sam-all said they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day. "Honestly,I don't feel like I'm on my phone a lot,"Amelia Vascellaro said.Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank,according to the app.While Amelia spent about an hour per day on the phone,Frank spent closer to four hours on his phone,which came as a shock to him.The children's times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well. Minneapolis-based Dr.Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up lot among families.Lind Seal said many family members'phone use has become problematic. "If we hear more than once,Do you have to be on your phone right now?Can you please put your phone down?Did you hear what I said?'it may be a sign that it is negatively influencing our family relationships and our daily lives,"she said. Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how much time one spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down. She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills."What we find is that we are really losing out on empathy-the ability to understand other people's feelings and problems-when we spend a lot of time on our smartphones to communicate with other people,"she said. 28.How did the Vascellaros feel about the test results? A.Satisfied. B.Doubtful. C.Uninterested. D.Surprised. 29.Why did Lind Seal mention the three questions in Paragraph 5? A.To encourage people to live simple life B.To ask people if they use phones too much. C.To explain the signs of problematic phone use. D.To show the importance of close relationships. 30.What is the text mainly about? A.Too much use of smartphones. B.The influence of apps on teens. Children's safety on the Internet. D.Problems among family members. 31.From which is the text probably taken? A.A textbook. B.Ajournal C.A magazine D.A guidebook D If English means endless new words,difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation,you are wrong.Haven't you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? According to a new study by a British university,learning a second language can lead to an 扫描全能王创建 可只 increase in your brain power.Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter.This is the area of the brain which processes information.It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the younger people learn a second language,the better the effect is.A team led by Dr.Andrea Mechelli,from University College London,took a group of Britons who only spoke English.They were compared with a group of"early bilinguals"who had learnt a second language before the age of five,as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language.But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language,the smaller the difference was. "Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,"said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. Professor Dylan Vanghan Jones of the University of Wales,has researched the link between bilingualism and math skills."Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible.()"he said,"You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas." The findings were matched in:a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between 2 and 34.Reading,writing.and comprehension were all tested.The results showed that the younger they started to learn,the better."Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world."explained the scientists. 32.The main subject talked about in this passage is A.science on learning a second language B.man's ability of learning a second language C.findings that language learning can help brain power D.language learning and math study 33.The last sentence of the second paragraph is intended to A.say language learning is also a kind of physical labor B.prove that one needs more practice when he(she)is learning a language C.show the importance of using muscles when you learn a language D.make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well 34.We may know from the scientific findings that A.the earlier you start to learn a second language,the higher the grey matter density is B.there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn't know a second language C.the experience of learning a second language has bad effects on people's brain D.the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time 35.The underlined word "bilinguals"probably means A.researchers on language learning B.people who are good at learning foreign languages C.people who can speak two languages D.active language learners /5 扫描全能王创建 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a person who is graduating from high school very soon,I have some suggestions for those in high school or those who are soon going to be high school students.36 I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me. 37Do not value the first impression highly.Don't reject a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression.You will miss many opportunities because of that. Although something scems bad at the first impression,it does not mean it is bad all the time.Try to give everything a fair chance. Don't try to pleasc everybody.There is no way you can please everybody or get everybody to agree with you.38 It is a huge waste of time. Have respect for authorities(权威人士.No matter how much you may dislike them,just remember that teachers care about you and they are only doing their jobs.39 Don't argue with them and just obey them. Realize high school is not the real world.The real world isn't a closed environment. 40 What is rewarded in high school such as popularity and agreement is different from what is rewarded in the real world.If high school isn't working out for you,you may find yourself better at handling the real world. A.Do not be too quick to judge. B.Just learn to say the word "No"a lot. C.Listen to their advice and consider it carefully D.Many of these are based on regrets that I have. E.Bad habits are hard to break and remain with you for a long time. F.It is a free society where people accept responsibility for their actions. G.Don't spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,"41my job.Family to Feed." At this store,a sight like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 42 on how bad it must be to have to stand43 in the cold wind. In the store,I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our "friend"there would 44 They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a45.I thought about it.We were low on cash ourselves,but...well,sometimes46 from our need instead of our abundance is 47 what we need to do!All the kids declared something they could do away with for the week. 只只 扫描全能王创建 可只 When we handed him the bag of 48,he lit up and thanked us with 49 eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for whatever his family might need,he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful50 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can51!Things would have played out so52 if I had simply said,"No, we really don't have53 to give more."Stepping out not only helped a brother in .54,it also gave my kids the 55 taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them. 41.A.Ouit(放弃) B.Changed C.Lost D.Finished 42.A.suggestion B.comment C.decision D.call 43.A.by B.proudly C.outside D.angrily 44.A.appreciate B.supply C.order D.discover 45.A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card 46.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging 47.A.yet B.even C.still D.just 48.A.food B.medicine C.toys D.clothes 49.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp 50.A.message B.example C.experience D.adventure 51.A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help 52.A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly 53.A.time B.power C.patience D.money 54.A.need B.love C.fear D.memory 55.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Attending senior high school means a new beginning in your life.Most of you look forward 56 the first day of high school,but still feel a little bit nervous.In order to make your high school life much57(easy),you can follow these tips. Firstly,the change of ideas 58 (be)important for you to attend senior high school.One of the 59 (feature)of senior high school life is that you need to think,judge and act on your own. You can ask for help from your teacher,but don't forget60(depend)on your own ability. Secondly,to build a good relation net is another important thing.Learning to get along with classmates and 61 (form)new friendships are helpful to your school life and future.Thirdly,you should balance study and play.Play has to come second to your study,and teachers and parents 62 care about you won't be around to make sure that happens.Finally,you should develop 63positive attitude towards pressure.It is 64(report)that many students have psychological problems.The ability to relax and face65 (difficult)is as important as the ability to learn. Keep it in mind:well begun is half done. ▣ 扫描全能王创建 可只 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节翻译填空 根据提示写出单词，每空只填个单词（共10小题：每小题1.5分.满分15分） 1.Tian Hua did not feel 66. (自信)at all when she arrived. 2.I couldn't 67. 68. (集中精力于)my experiment. 3.An exchange student is talking to a teacher 69. 70. (在校园里)。 4.There is a lot 71. 72 (探索)at senior high 5.I didn't feel 73. (尴尬)or frightened at all. 6.I want to make a good74. 75. (留下好印象)my classmates. 第二节基础写作（共1小题，每小题25分，满分25分） 假如你叫李华，得知学校英语角(English Corner)正在招葬志愿者(volunteers),负贲协助 组织活动和帮助同学提升英语交流能力。请写一封自荐信，内容包括： 1.写信目的 2.介绍自己（说明自已适合该志愿者岗位的优势，如性格、沟通能力、英语水平等） 3.期盼回信/感谢考虑 词数80-100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Organizers, I'm Li Hua,a Grade 1 student in our school.Now I'm writing to Yours faithfully, Li Hua 器 扫描全能王创建