选修三Unit 1单元词汇练习-高中英语新沪教

选修三nit1词汇测试卷 basis,loan,take out a loan,plastic,apologise,ignore,in retur,judge,scene,narrator narration,bet,make a bet,servant,as a matter offact,by accident,sail,spot,consulate,dare,sort,mining,patience,to be honest,ought to,be about to do sth,indicate,beneath, postpone,odd,obligation,intention,nowhere,in case,extent,to...extent,opera,musical,dinosaur hug,pursue,duty,on duty,hesitate, sequence,eventually,tailor clerk,manner in a...manner downstairs,stair aside,frown,in that case,option,broad,indeed,normal,willing, be willing to do sth,element,plot,ambassador;upper class,maintain,permission,permit,saying,external 第一节：单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满 第二节：选词填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满 分15分) 分15分) 要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案 要求：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 1.He has to a lot of new words to improve his English. A.A.grasp B.sew C.hop D.grab biology,hunt,demand,rigid,curriculum,enormous, 2.The grasp,harsh,isolated,overcome in this area is mainly made up of farm- ers. A.A.resident B.minority C.tribe D.photographer The students are required to study a wide -range 3.The of this problem is not easy to find. in high school. A.A.resolve B.conflict C.scale D.accent 4.The mountains in the distance look very beautiful. 17.The polar bear has to for food A.A.frozen B.harsh C.isolated D.visible in the freezing Arctic environment 5.We should try our best to the difficulties we meet. 18.The for affordable housing is A.A.overcome B.arise C.restore D.demand increasing in big cities. 6.The of the party was very lively. A.A.atmosphere B.vocabulary C.wilderness D.hori- zon 19.The school has a set of rules 7.The of this book is very interesting. that all students must follow. A.A.lyrics B.curriculum C.geometry D.budget 8.You need to to this magazine if you want 20.The new shopping mall is an to get the latest information. A.A.subscribe B.greet C.mail D.hunt building that attracts many customers. 9.The of the house needs to be repaired. A.A.roof B.trunk C.coffin D.cave 21.It took him a while to the diffi- cult concept in class. 10.The flew high in the sky. A.A.eagle B.circus C.bowling D.nephew 11.The areas are full ofunknown dangers. 22.The farmers suffered from A.A.remote B.navigable C.rigid D.restricted weather conditions this year,which affected the harvest. 12.The between the two countries has lasted for a long time. A.A.conflict B.accent C.minority D.tribe 23.The small village is so that it's hard to reach. 13.The students should learn some knowl- edge to solve the problems. A.A.relevant B.enormous C.fluent D.awesome 24.We must the challenges in our 14.The river is so boats can travel on it. study to achieve our goals A.A.navigable B.sacred C.visible D.thunder 15. The of the painting is really 25.Some students find more inter- A.A.scale;impressive B.angle;isolated C.shoreline; esting than physics because it studies living organisms harsh D.deadline;rigid 第三节：词性转换（共10题，每题1分，满 41.The old house needs to (re- 分10分) store)to its former glory. 要求：根据提示写出单词的正确形式。 42 (greet)the guests,she stood at the door with a big smile 26 n.生物学→ adj.生物学 的 adv.生物学上地 43.He triedto (grasp)the meaning of the difficult passage. 27. 角度；观点→ V斜移： 从…角度报道→ ad.有角度的 44.The company (demand)higher quality products from its suppliers. 28 n.少数；少数民族 adj. 少数的；少数民族的→ 无（因常用形式就 45.The residents (rely)on the local store for their daily needs for years. 前两者) 29 adj.偏远的；遥远的→ adv.偏远地；遥远地 n.遥远；偏远 30. V打猎；寻找→ n.打猎； 搜寻→ n.猎人 31 n.航空公司→ 无（常见 就名词形式)→ 无（常见就名词形式） 32 v要求；需要之 n.要求： 需求→ adj.要求高的 33. adj严格的；僵硬的→ adv.严格地；僵硬地→ n.严格；僵硬 34. V限制；约束→ adj.受限 制的：有限的→ n.限制；约束 35 n.课程 无（常见就名 词形式) 无（常见就名词形式） 第四节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满 分15分) 要求：阅读短文，填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形 式。 In the vast36(wilderness),a young37(photograph) set out on a journey.He wanted to capture the beauty of nature and the lives of the local 38(resident).The area was quite 39 (remote)and the living conditions were 40 (harsh). But he was determined to 41 (overcome)the difficulties.As he walked along the 42 (shoreline),he saw an 43 (eagle) soaring in the sky.It was an 44 (impress)sight.He quickly 45 (grab)his camera to take a picture. 第五节：动词形式填空（共10题，每题1.5 分，满分15分) 要求：用括号内动词的适当形式填空，注意时态、语态和 非谓语形式。 36.The hunters (hunt)in the wilderness for a week. 37.She (sew)a beautiful dress for her niece all afternoon. 38.We must (overcome)the diffi- culties we face. 39.The problem (arise)when we least expected it. 40.They have (subscribe)to this magazine for three years. [第六节：句子翻译（共3题，每题5分，满分15分） 要求：运用括号中提示词将中文翻译成英文。 46,这位摄影师为了捕捉老鹰的精彩瞬间，深入偏远的荒野，克服了恶劣的环境。(photographer,remote, wilderness,overcome,,hash)57.学习生物学需要掌握大量相关的词汇，并且要流利地表达。(biology,.grasp, relevant,vocabulary,fluency)58.面对资源分配的冲突，我们应该尽快解决问题，恢复和谐的氛围。(conflict,. resolve,restore,atmosphere) 【第七节：写作运用（满分15分） 要求：使用全部提示词汇，写不少于100词短文。 47.写作运用 请以“一次野外探险之旅”为主题，使用本单元的以下词汇：biology,,remote,.hunt,enormous,wilderness,. horizon,awesome,eagle,photographer,tribe,.sacred,,invasion,.cave,visibIe,thunder,,resolve写一篇不少于100 词的短文。 选修三nit1词汇测试卷答案解析 题型 答案 单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A 选词填空 16.curriculum 17.hunt 18.demand 19.rigid 20.enormous 21.grasp;biology 22.harsh 23.isolated 24.overcome 25.biology 词性转换 26.biology;biological;biologically 27.angle;angle;angled 28.minority;minority;29. remote;remotely;remoteness 30.hunt;hunt;hunter 31.airline;;32.demand;demand; demanding 33.rigid;rigidly;rigidity 34.restrict;restricted;restriction 35.curriculum;; 语法填空 36.wilderness 37.photographer 38.residents 39.remote 40.harsh 41.overcome 42.shoreline 43.eagle 44.impressive 45.grabbed 动词形式填空 46.have been hunting 47.has been sewing 48.overcome 49.arose 50.subscribed 51.be restored 52.To greet 53.grasp 54.demands 55.have been relying 句子翻译 56.The photographer went deep into theremote wilderness to capture the awesome moments of the eagles and overcame the harsh environment.57.Learning biology requires grasping a large amount of relevant vocabulary and expressing with fluency.58.Facing the conflict of resource allocation, we should resolve the problem as soon as possible and restore the harmonious atmosphere. 写作运用 I once embarked on an incredible adventure in the remote wilderness.The vast expanse of this area was filled with rich biology.As we walked,we could see an enormous eagle soaring above the horizon.It was an awesome sight that made our photographer eager to capture every moment.We also leamed about a local tribe living there.They regarded some places as sacred and were worried about the invasion of modern civilization.During the joumey,we had to hunt for food occasionally. One day,we found a visible cave when thunder was rumbling.Inside the cave,we discussed how to resolve the problems that might arise during the trip.We knew we had to rely on our resolve to overcome the harsh conditions.This experience not only broadened my vocabulary about the natural world but also made me understand the importance of respecting different cultures in the wild. 评分栏 第一节： /15 第二节： /15第三节： /10 第四节： /15 第五节： /15 第六节： /15第七节： ./15 总分： ./100